survey among students.pdf
TRANSCRIPT
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Economy of Kanpur
Challenges and Opportunities
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Contents
Introduction to economy of Kanpur
Timeline of Kanpur
Current status
How to rebuild Economy of Kanpur?
For Industries
For Agriculture
Unorganized Sector
Invest University Network
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Economy of Kanpur
Census population: 28 lakh, actual population: 50+ lakh
City area: 440 sq km, Master Plan area: 1650 sq km
10th largest GDP producing city in India (PWC 2010)
GDP size is nearly 20+ billion dollars
14 major sectors: Agriculture, Chemical, Leather, Plastics,Automobile, Garments - Hosiery, Aerospace, Ordinance, Pan-Masala, Paints, Education, Engineering Hardware, Healthcareand Media.
Most of the industries are of small or medium size with a largenumber of cottage industries.
Strategic location
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Industries: Kanpur There are 120 diff types of Mandies through which majority of
goods are sold. These places provide 50% competitive price toretailers upto a distance of 500 km
Most of the businesses are family business with no venture or
outside funding
Labor issues are big issues. A large number of industrial unitsgot closed due to labor unrest
Most of the industries do not want to spend any money on
new technology or business practices or workers welfare.
Relations are similar to British Era. Quality and Productivity are domains which are low cost
approaches to improve conditions of industries
There are a large number of industry-supporting institutions
in Kanpur and most of them are dead or dysfunctional
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Major industrial institutions in Kanpur
Directorate of Industries
MSMEDI, Udyog Badhu etc.
NPC, KPC
IIA, PIA, KIA etc.
Lead Bank: Bank of Baroda
There are a number of sector specific associations most ofwhich are unorganized
Most of the economic activities are owned and run by families
Nearly 30,000 industrial units in the city with a goodincreasing rate.
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Human resources
Most of the people are unorganized workers with a sizeable
number of public sector employees
Majority of population belong to poor and lower middle class.
There is a good size of middle class. High class is largely
insignificant.
Education is the only source of economic mobility for most of
the people
Kanpur is an important education hub where large number of
colleges and coaching institutions exist.
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What can be done
Improving quality productivity
Application of information systems, IT
Soft power: marketing, branding, design
Clusters: Horizontal-Vertical integration Establishment of new businesses
Better labor policies
Innovation and customization of new technologies for Kanpur
Infrastructure, power
Better banking services
Political support: an industrialist has to bribe at least 25-30
people in order to run business which is too much
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Quality Productivity
Develop sector specific vertical maps, profile each unit, tag on
the map, create web page for each of them
Make virtual clusters of each horizontal level
Develop cluster level approaches to implement 5S, Kaizen,Lean Manufacturing etc.
At each horizontal level, develop base process maps and train
industrial units to create process maps
Facilitate, educate industries to collect data at all importantstages/processes; analyze them
Improving quality and productivity
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Example Vertical integration
Horizontal Integration
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Example
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Example
Natural or artificial threads or fibers; spinning
Yarns; mechanical finishing of yarns or ropes; warping or
beaming
Weaving
Braiding; lace-making; knitting; trimmings; non-woven fabrics
Sewing; embroidering; tufting
Treatment of textiles or the like; laundering; flexible materials
not otherwise provided for .
Ropes; cables other than electric
Source World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO)
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Natural or artificial threads or fibers; spinning
Mechanical treatment of natural fibrous or filamentary
material to obtain fibers or filaments, e.g. for spinning
Chemical treatment of natural filamentary or fibrous material
to obtain filaments or fibers for spinning; carbonizing rags to
recover animal fibers
Mechanical methods or apparatus in the manufacture ofartificial filaments, threads, fibers, bristles, or ribbons
Chemical features in the manufacture of artificial filaments,
threads, fibers, bristles, or ribbons; apparatus specially
adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments Preliminary treatment of fibers, e.g. for spinning
Spinning or twisting
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Cluster Maps
Zakaria PapersNew Market, Chandel Gate
Nankari,
Sector: Textile, Level: aaaaaa
Details Share SMS feeds
Sector
Level
Sector
Level
SectorLevel
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Other Sectors
I will present them in later presentations
Agriculture
Unorganized Sector Investment University Network
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Survey Conducted once each for Y7 & Y8 batches
Objective: Survey About Freshers Academic Interests | It waslargely non-academic
Questions:
a. Area(s) of interest or any Idea a student wants to pursue
b. How to pursue interest/idea?
c. Is IITK environment helpful?
d. Your expectation from the institute
e. Rate your dedication & level of seriousness (1 to 9)
f. Level of knowledge & skills (1 to 9)
g. Knowledge about Business, Politics, Economy (1 to 9)
h. Do you think that knowing above is important?
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Surveya. What do you understand by sustainable development
b. How to integrate technology with development?
c. Opinion about technology for mass
d. View about clubs/groups. Any improvement you suggest
e. Major contribution you want to make to your native places?
f. Rate your physical fitness ( 1 to 9)
Good response (Y7 60%+, Y8 ~45%)
Variety of opinion, difficult to process manually, still can be
summarized
Students have a lot of imaginations and want to do a lot of
things; if guided, can do wonders.
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Learning points Online can be a good option
No of survey questions should not be more
Puzzles type questions attract more
Numbers or graphics are more important than text
We need local persons in each hostel who will motivate
students to fill the survey form
For 1st year students: GBM is a good source. For others, online
form is a better medium. Still we can try for online survey for
all.
Who is conducting the survey is a major question.
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Information Systems In context of knowledge creation, there should be scope for
co-creation Location is an important factor in every information, so it
must be covered
Blog is mostly a ONE-WAY communication, so can be used for
official communication. Facebook & twitter are important media
Information which is being published need to be non-religious
in its outlook
Google+ provides online streaming (through youtube) and liverecording of events. It can be used for weekly news channel.
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Crowdmap Locate all necessary information on maps:
a. Historical placesb. RSS Shakhas, teams, projects, election booths, focus areas
c. Fault lines: zones & locations of conflict
d. Government projects: ongoing, completed, planned
e. Supporting/Affiliated institutions
f. Streamlining activities at the time of calamity, accidents, riots
Obtain analytical reports
Open source and free cloud support, so easy to be used
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News Crowdsourcing
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News Crowdsourcing
Hi t C d i
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History Crowdsourcing
Hi t C d i
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History Crowdsourcing
Histor Cro dso rcing
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History Crowdsourcing
We can crowdsource maps, data, multimedia for history, events, events, naturalcalamities etc.
M s r e Q estions
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My survey Questions 1. Which industries do not exist in Kanpur?
a. Textile
b. Leather
c. Plastics
d. Ordinance
e. Chemicals
f. Aerospace
g. IT
h. Finance
i. Automobile j. Petroleum
2. What are the ways to widen road in front of IITK?
My survey Questions
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My survey Questions 3. Which of these are Kanpur-based automobile companies?
a. LML
b. JSA
c. TATA
d. Swaraj
4. Lal Imli is associated with?
a. Wool
b. Jute
c. Chemical dye d. Food processing
f. Tourism
My survey Questions
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My survey Questions 5. Which of these are tourist spots?
a. Bithoor
b. Khoa Gali
c. Meston Road
d. Nana Rao Park
e. Jajmau
f. Moti Jheel
6. Which of these are industrial areas?
a. Dadanagar
b. Vijaynagar c. Rania
d. Panki
e. Naramau
f. Shastrinagar
My survey Questions
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My survey Questions 7. How is mandi different from E-commerce?
8. What is the difference between your native place andKanpur? If your native place is Kanpur then how is it different
from Lucknow?
9. What is your estimate of per capita income of Kanpur?
a. Below 1 Lakh
b. 1 Lakh to 2 Lakh
c. 2 Lakh to 3 Lakh
d. More than 3 Lakh
My survey Questions
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My survey Questions 10. What are the reasons of not-growth of Kanpur?
a. Lack of infra
b. Absence of service sector
c. Tough competition from China and other manufacturing
nations
d. No innovation
e. Trade union politics
f. Political negligence
g. Industries in Kanpur are growing; the question is wrong
11. Would you like to invest in Kanpur?