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  • This is a reproduction of a library book that was digitized by Google as part of an ongoing effort to preserve the information in books and make it universally accessible.

    http://books.google.com

    https://books.google.com/books?id=PFjOAAAAMAAJ

  • Az

  • I Anc .& Acc/.Scottish RiTEy Free Masonry

    i

    1 1822-1826

    AULD

    1844-1646

    M?DONALD

    1859-1891

    PIKE

    1893-1894

    TUCKER

    SOUTHERN

    JURISDICTION

    ofthe

    UNITED STATES

    ^AMERICA

    OCTOBER, 1917

    RICHARDSQN,I90I-I9I4

    SEORGE FLEMING MOORE, Sov. Grand Commander

    lOUSE OF THE TEMPLE, WASHINGTON, D. C

    1ARLESTON, S. C. 1917

    1

  • ANCIENT AND ACCEPTED SCOTTISH RITE OF FREEMASONRY

    TRANSACTIONS

    OF THE

    SUPREME COUNCIL

    OF THE

    33d AND LAST DEGREE

    FOR THE

    SOUTHERN JURISDICTION OF THE

    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

    BIENNIAL SESSION, OCTOBER. 1917

    GR.-. OR.'. OF CHARLESTON

  • a

  • fa-,2-

    TABLEAU

    OF

    Officers and Members

    OF

    The Supreme Council A.'. A.'. S.'. R.

    Southern Jurisdiction, U. S. A.

    1917

    GEORGE FLEMING MOORE... Gr.'. Commander Montgomery, Ala.

    CHARLES E. ROSENBAUM. .Lieut-'- Gr.'. Com-' Little Rock, Ark.

    CHARLES F. BUCK Gr.'. Prior New Orleans, La.

    ERNEST B. HUSSEY Gr.'. Chancellor Seattle, Wash.

    TREVANION W. HUGO Gr.'. Minister of State. .Duluth, Minn.

    JOHN H. COWLES Secretary General Louisville, Ky.

    THOMAS J. SHRYOCK Treasurer General Baltimore, Md.

    ADOLPHUS L. FITZGERALD. .Gr.'. Almoner Eureka, Nev.

    SAMUEL P. COCHRAN Gr.'. Master of Cer.'.. .Dallas, Texas.

    JOHN F. MAYER Gr.'. Chamberlain Richmond, Va.

    HENRY C. ALVERSON First Gr.'. Equerry Des Moines, Iowa.

    HORATIO C. PLUMLEY Second Gr.'. Equerry. . .Fargo, N. D.

    MELVILLE R. GRANT Gr.'. Standard Bearer .. Meridian, Miss.

    PHILIP S. MALCOLM Gr.'. Sword Bearer Portland, Ore.

    WILLIAM P. FILMER Gr.'. Herald San Francisco, Cal.

    PERRY W. WEIDNER Los Angeles, Cal.

    HYMAN W. WITCOVER Savannah, Ga.

    DANIEL M. HAILEY McAlester, Okla.

    EDWARD CASON DAY Helena, Mont.

    GARNETT N. MORGAN Nashville, Tenn.

    JOHN ALDEN RINER Cheyenne, Wyo.

    FRED C. SCHRAMM Salt Lake City, Utah

    ALEXANDER G. COCHRAN St. Louis, Mo.

    OLIN S. WRIGHT Plant City, Fla.

    MARSHALL W. WOOD Boise, Idaho

    FRANK C. PATTON Omaha, Neb.

    THOMAS 'G. FITCH Wichita, Kan.

    ALVA ADAMS Pueblo, Col.

    HENRY R. EVANS, 33 Hon.'.. .Gr.'. Tyler Washington, D. C.

    WILLIAM L. BOYDEN, 33 Hon.'-. .Librarian Washington, D. C.

  • DEPUTIES

    Norman E. Gedge, 33 Hon.* Honolulu. Hawaii

    Richard H. Hanna, 33" Hon-- Santa Fe. New Mexico

    John R. Hvkks, 33 Hon.'. Shanghai, China

    Stirling Kerr, Jr.. 33 Hon-' Washington, D. C.

    William F. Lippitt, 33 Hon-' San Juan, Porto Rico

    Charles S. Lobingieb, 3.'" Hon.' Manila, P. I.

    William T. Morris, 33 Hon.' .- Wheeling, W. Va.

    EMERITI MEMBERS

    Harry Retzer Comly, 33 San Diego, Cal Oct. 23, 1895

    John Lonsdale Roper, 33 Norfolk, Va Oct. 18. 1886

    EMERITI MEMBERS OF HONOR (Non-Resident)

    The Earl of Kintore, 33.

    William Homan, 33

    Goblet D'Awella, 33

    .Edinburgh, Scotland.

    . New York City

    . Brussels, Belgium. . .

    .Oct. 18. 1888

    .Oct. 18, 1905

    .Oct. 18, 1905

  • TRANSACTIONS

    OF THE

    Supreme Council of the 33d and Last Degree

    OF THE

    Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite of Freemasonry

    FOR THE

    Southern Jurisdiction of the United States of America

    SITTING AT THE

    City of Washington, October, 1917

    The Supreme Council of the Sovereign Grand Inspectors

    General of the Thirty-third and last Degree of the Ancient and

    Accepted Scottish Rite of Freemasonry for the Southern Juris

    diction of the United States of America met in biennial session

    in the House of the Temple on Monday, the 17th day of Tisri,

    A.". M.". 5678, corresponding to the 15th clay of October,

    C.'. E.'. 1917, and the 117th year of the Supreme Council, at

    10 o'clock A. M.

    The Supreme Council was opened in full ceremonial form

    by 111.'. Bro.'. George Fleming Moore, 33, Sovereign Grand

    Commander.

    On calling the roll of officers and active members, the fol-

    ing were present and answered to their names :

    111.'. GEORGE FLEM ING MOORE Sov.'. Grand Commander

    111.'. CHARLES E. ROSENBAUM Lieut-'- Grand Commander

    111-'- JOHX A. RINER Grand Prior pro tempore

    111-'- ERNEST P.. HCSSEV Grand Chancellor

    111.". TREVANION W. HUGO Gr.'. Minister of State

    ill- '-JOHN H. Cowi.es Secretary General

    111-'- THOMAS J. SHRYOCK Treasurer General

    111-'- Anoi.i'Hi'S .L. FITZGERALD Grand Almoner

    111-'- SAMUEL P. COCHRAN Gr.'. Master of Ceremonies

    111-'- JOHN F. MAYER Grand Chamberlain

    111-'- HENRY C. ALVERSON First Grand Equerry

    IB.". HORATIO C. PLUM LEY Second Grand Equerry

    III-'. MEI.VII.I.E R. GRANT Grand Standard Bearer

  • 2 TRANSACTIONS OF THE

    111.". Philip S. Malcolm.

    111.*. William P. Filmer

    111.'. Perry W. Weidner.

    Grand Sword Bearer

    Los Angeles, Cal.

    . . . . Savannah, Ga.

    Grand Herald

    111.-. Hyman W. Witcover

    111.*. Daniel M. Hailey

    111.'. Edward C. Day...

    McAlester, Okla.

    . . . Helena, Mont.

    111.'. Garnett N. Morgan

    111.'. Henry R. Evans, 33 Hon.'.. ..

    111.'. William L. Boyden, 33 Hon."

    Nashville, Tenn.

    ....Grand Tyler

    Librarian

    The Sov.'. Grand Commander announced that Sov.'. Grand

    Inspector General Charles F. Buck, 33, Grand Prior, came on

    to Washington for the purpose of attending the session of the

    Council, but on account of his ill health and the advice of his

    physician he had been obliged to return to his home in New

    Orleans.

    III.'. Bro.'. John Lloyd Thomas, 33, Active Member of the

    Northern Supreme Council in New York, was introduced by

    the Lieut.'. Grand Commander and cordially welcomed by the

    Sov.'. Grand Commander, to which Brother Thomas replied in

    a few happy and fitting words.

    The following brethren were registered during the session :

    Deputies of the Supreme Council, Southern Jurisdiction

    Richard H. Malone, 33 Hon." Colorado

    Stirling Kerr, Jr., 33 Hon-' District of Columbia

    Oun S. Wricht, 33 Hon." Florida

    Marshall W. Wood, 33 Hon.' Idaho

    Henry WallEn stein, 33 Hon." Kansas

    Alexander G. Cochran, 33 Hon.' Missouri

    Richard H. Hanna, 33 Hon.' New Mexico

    David P. Byers, 33 Hon-' North Carolina

    Chari.es S. Lobi.vgier, 33 Hon-' Philippine Islands

    William F. LippiTT, 33 Hon.' Porto Rico

    Edward Ashley, 33 Hon.' South Dakota

    Fred C Schramm, 33 Hon.' Utah

    Visitors

    A.'. A.'. S.'. R.' ., Northern Supreme Council, U. S. A.

    John Lloyd Thomas, 33 New York

    Harry J. Guthrie, 33 Delaware

    Henry L. Ballou, 33 Vermont

    Samuel G. Cleaver. 33 Hon.' Delaware

  • SUPREME COUNCIL 3

    Edward G. Walls, 33 Hon-' Delaware

    George M. Moulton, 33 Hon-' Illinois

    Charles H. Ramsay, 33 Hon.' Massachusetts

    Clarence Blakelv, 32 Massachusetts

    Henry B. Gorman, 14 Massachusetts

    W. M. Macomber, 32 ' Massachusetts

    Frank T. Lodge, 33 Hon.' Michigan

    ' Samuel Limerick, Jr., 33 Hon.' New Jersey

    Frederick H. Schacht. 33 Hon-' New Jersey

    David S. South, 33 Hon.' New Jersey

    Henry S. Cowins, 32 New Jersey

    Carl A. G. Frisius, 32 New Jersey

    J. W. Lyman, 32 New Jersey

    Ernest Wm. Bell, 32 New York

    Alexander G. Davis, 32 New York

    John Ralph, 32 New York

    Winfield S. Rogers, 32 New York

    Frank S. Zappula, 32 New York

    O. W. Aldrich, 32 Ohio

    E. E. Brown, 32 Ohio

    J. E. Brown, 32 Hamilton, Out., Canada

    Louis Hostetter, 33 Mexico City, Mexico

    A.' . A.'. S.' . R.'., Southern Jurisdiction, U. S. A.

    Alabama

    Joseph Bowron, 33 Hon-'. H. R. de Holl, 32 K. C C. H.

    John H. McCormick, 33 Hon.'. F B. Reiser. 32 R. C. C. H.

    T. M. McMIillan, 33 Hon.'. Lew Lazarus, 32 R. C. C. H.

    John H. Philips, 33 Hon.'. N. L. Mewhinney, 32 R. C. C. H.

    Wm. J. Rushton, 33 Hon.'. M. T. Sprague, 32 R. C. C. H.

    Robert S. Teague. 33 Hon.'. T. B. Leonard. 32

    James S. Vance, 33 Hon.'.

    Arizona

    Harry A. Drachman, 33 Hon.". P. E. Howell, 32

    Lee W. Mix, 32 R. C. C. H.

    Arkansas

    P. W. Crawford, 32 R. C. C. H. R. C. Bright, 32 R. C. C. H.

    W. C. Bond, 32 R. C. C. H. M. W. Hardy, 32 R. C. C. H.

    Army

    William J. Mathews, 32 George Pulsifer, 32

    Canal Zone

    Lewis B. Bates, 32 James E. Jacob, 32

    China

    Archie W. Dunn, 32 Bjarne de Fine Juul, 32

  • 4 TRANSACTIONS OF THE

    Colorado

    James R. Killian, 33 Hon.'. George J. Charpiot, 32

    John M. Maxwell, 33 Hon.'. Leslie E. Hubbard, 32

    W. A. Campbell, 32 K. C. C. H. Frank McLaughlin, 32

    John R. Dixon, 32 K. C. C. H. . Louis D. Sweet, 32

    District of Columbia

    Samuel Aler, 33" Hon.'.

    George W. Baird. 33 Hon.".

    William L. Boyden, 33 Hon.'-

    Allen Bussius, 33 Hon.'.

    George E. Corson, 33 Hon-'-

    Henry R. Evans. 33 Hon-'.

    Louis Goldsmith, 33 Hon.'.

    Samuel Hart. 33 Hon.'.

    A. W. Kelley, 33 Hon.'.

    John A. Lacy, 33 Hon.".

    James Lansburgh, 33 Hon.".

    James H. McIntosh, 33 Hon.'.

    Elwood P. Morey, 33 Hon.'.

    William O. Roome. 33 Hon.'.

    Monie Sanger, 33 Hon.".

    Francis A. Sebring, 33 Hon.'.

    James E. Shepherd, 33 Hon-'.

    L. Cabell Williamson, 33 Hon-'-

    Sulaimaan Daavid, 32 K.CC.H

    George R. Davis. 32 K..C. C. H.

    Roe Fulkerson. 32 K. C. C. H.

    H. P. McIntosh, 32 K.CC.H

    Elmer E. Simpson. 32 K. C. C. H

    Nathan Weill. 32 K. C. C. H.

    J. C. Win-em.\n. 32 K. C. C. H.

    Asher Ayres, 32

    George A. Babcox, 32

    F. E. Batchei.der, 32

    C. E. Bittinger, 32

    S C. Briggs, 32

    W. D. Brown. 32

    A. L. Colton, 32

    Wm. Clise Corbett, 32

    Arthur E. Dennison, 32

    Mark F. Finley, 32

    Joseph M. Furnas. 32

    Albert A. Glaze, 32

    Benj. Goldsworthy. 32

    Samuel Gompers, 32

    Charles H. Heyl, 32

    Karl S. Kerr. 32

    Harry G. Kimball, 32

    W. H. Landvoigt, 32

    Henry Lansburgh, 32

    Robert M. McLuckie, 32

    L. T. Paul, 32

    Emanuel Rice, 32

    L. Ray Nelson, 32

    Frederick Schwab, 32

    William W. Scott. 32

    Mark Stearman, 32

    Harry H. Thompson. 32

    George H. Thorne. 32

    George E. S. Williams, 32

    Otis J. Eddy, 14

    Florida

    H. O. Snow, 32

    Frank H. Thompson, 32

    C T. Young, 32

    Emil Bernstein, 33 Hon.".

    Herbert Bradley, 33 Hon.'.

    R. M. Sparkman, 32 K. C. C. H.

    Charles H. Ketchum, 32

    Georgia

    Forrest Adair, 33 Hon.'. Edward P. King. 32 K. C. C. H.

    Joseph C. Greenfield, 33 Hon.'. E. S. McCandlEss, 32 K.CC.H.

    John L. Travis, 33 Hon-'. Chas. E. Robertson, 32 K.CC.H.

    M. A. Weir, 33 Hon.'. Malcolm E. Turner, 32 K.C.C.H.

    John L. Duncan, 32 K. C. C H. A. C. LeydEn, 32

  • SUPREME COUNCIL 5

    Hawaii Territory

    Walter R. Coombs. 32 K. C. C. H.

    Idaho

    Frederick V. Phinney, 33 Hon.'. Louis D. Schattner, 32 K. C. C. IT.

    Iowa

    Richard M. J. Coleman, 33 Hon.'. William Koch, 32 K. C. C. H.

    Oscar J. Hoberg, 33 Hon-'. Francis R. Korns. 32 K. C. C. H.

    George L. Schoonover. 33 Hon.'. F. W. Robinson. 32 K. C. C. H.

    E. H. Biehford. 32 K. C. C. H. George H. Carter, 32

    Edward R. Bladen, 32 K. C. C. H. John A. Fair, 18

    Chas. M. Cathcart, 32 K. C. C. H.

    Kansas

    George D. Adams, 33 Hon.'.

    Wm. L. Burdick, 33 Hon.'.

    Evan Davis, 33 Hon-'.

    Thos, G. Fitch, 33 Hon.'.

    Isaac W. Gill, 33 Hon-'.

    John B. House. 33 Hon.".

    J. B. Kirk, 33 Hon-'.

    Julius M. Liepman, 33 Hon-'-

    L. M. Pen well, 33 Hon.'.

    Frank A. Smith, 33 Hon.'.

    James E. Thomas, 33 Hon.".

    Marvin L. Truby, 33 Hon.".

    C. A. Van Velzer, 33 Hon.".

    S. J. Houston, 32 K. C. C. H.

    Wm. E. Hutchison, 32 K. C. C. H.

    Frank R. Spier. 32 K. C. C. H.

    John M. Houston, 32

    William M. Snyder. 32

    Kentucky

    Americvs Whedon, 33 Hon.'

    John Manly, 32 K. C. C. H.

    Gus D. Levy, 33 Hon.'.

    Abraham L. Metz, 33 Hon-

    L. E. Thomas, 33 Hon.'.

    W. C. Sessions. 32 K. C. C. H.

    W. P. Smith, 18

    Louisiana

    Wm. A. Briant, 32 K. C. C. H.

    Joseph Sinai, 32 K. C. C. H.

    Maryland

    Wiluam H. Bordley, 33 Hon.'. Leander Schaidt, 32 K. C. C. H.

    Charles C. Homer, Jr., 33 Hon-

    Martin J. Kohn, 33 Hon-'-

    William Mohr, 33 Hon.'.

    S. M. Ottenheimer. 33 Hon.'.

    J. Edw. Richardson. 33 Hon.'.

    Warren S. Seipp, 33 Hon.'.

    Arthur WallEnhorst, 33 Hon.'. William P. Rausch, 32

    Wm. H. Parker, 32 K. C. C. H. Thomas J. Webber, 32

    Wm. B. Price, 32 K. C. C. H.

    Charles Bohn, 32

    J. S. Cruikshank. 32

    Jacob Goldsmith. 32

    Henry Hellwig, 32

    Charles F. HoFMEister, 32

    John J. Kincaid, 32

  • 6 TRANSACTIONS OF THE

    Minnesota

    Otto R. Fehlhaber, 33 Hon.'. T. G. Lee, 32 K. C. C. H.

    Wm. E. Richardson, 33 Hon.". L. B. Pease, 32 K. C. C. H.

    J. D. Denecre, 32 H. C. C. H. A. P. Cook, 32

    J. P. Johnson, 32 K. C. C. H. William R. Rhodes, 32

    N. P. Langford, 32 K. C. C. H.

    Mississippi

    E. H. Selby, 33 Hon.". Geo. C. Myers, 32 K. C. C. H.

    R. F. Darrah, 32 K. C. C. H. F. V. Osborne, 32

    Gabe Jacobson, 32 K. C. C. H. B. E. Eaton, 32

    Missouri

    C. H. Arcularius, 33 Hon.". H. S. Patrick, 32 K. C. C. H.

    Nicholas M. Bell, 33 Hon.'. Robert A. May. 32 K. C. C. H.

    Orlando P. Bloss, 33 Hon.'. John Pickard, 32 K. C. C. H.

    Frank M. Cahill, 33 Hon.". John H. Miller, 32 K. C. C. H.

    John Wm. Holtman, 33 Hon.". Geo. S. Murphy. 32 K. C. C. H.

    F. F. Krenning, 33 Hon.'. Geo. A. Nees, 32 K. C. C H.

    Jacob Lampert, 33 Hon.'. Frank W. Sansom, 32 K. C. C. H.

    Claude Madison, 33 Hon.'. John E. Slater, 32 K. C. C. H.

    Jesse L. Porter, 33 Hon.'. Lewis T. Tune, 32 K. C. C- H.

    Orestes Mitchell, 33 Hon.'. W. S. Wittler, 32 K. C. C. H.

    Louis Moller, 33 Hon.'. Thomas A. Buckland, 32

    Thomas R. Morrow, 33 Hon-'. Frank B. Filley, 32

    Hugo R. Volland, 33 Hon.". Louis C. Herchenroeder, 32

    Jacob C. C. Waldeck, 33 Hon.'. Wm. J. Kennedy, 32

    Alfred H. White. 33 Hon.". Joseph S. McIntyre, 32

    Arthur L. Williams, 33 Hon.". Victor E. Rhodes, 32

    C. W. Condie, 32 K. C. C. H. Charles L. Niemeier. 32

    John R. Loosen, 32 K. C. C. H. Walter Wimmer, 32

    A. J. O'Reilly, 32 K. C. C. H. Charles T. Burgess. 18

    Montana

    William C. Lamb, 32 Garfield B. Perier, 32

    Nebraska

    Fred D. Cornell, 33 Hon.'. H. A. Vaughan, 32 K. C. C. H.

    Frank C. Patton, 33 Hon.". A. O. Bloedom, 32

    F. J. Schaufei.bErger. 33 Hon.'. J. C. Harpham, 32

    Edgar C. Snyder, 33 Hon.". J. H. Harpham, 14

    New Mexico

    James G. Fitch, 33 Hon.'. Edward R. Paul, 32 K. C. C. H.

    A. A. Keen, 32 K. C. C. H. G. A. Riddle, 32

    Jas. A. Massie, 32 K. C. C. H.

    North Carolina

    Thomas J. Harkins. 33 Hon.". Joseph 1\ Rhem. 33 Hon.'.

    W. F. Randolph, 33 Hon.'. A. H. Cobb, 32 K. C. C. H.

  • SUPREME COUNCIL

    D. S. Hamilton, 32 K. C. C. H.

    Thos. A. Henry, 32 K. C. C. H.

    H. T. Patterson. 32 K. C. C. H.

    C. B. Newcomb, 32 K. C. C. H.

    W. G. Rogers, 32 K. C. C. H.

    A. B. Andrews, 32

    Paul B. Bell, 32

    A. D. Conner, 32"

    A. J. Crampton, 32"

    E. E. Graham, 32

    F. M. Hahn, 32

    A. S. Holden, 32

    F. M. Holley, 32

    Walter Liddell, 32

    F. H. McCullough, 32

    W. P. McGlanghan, 32

    A. McG. Maupin, 32

    Claude L. Pridgen, 32

    Jos. H. Mitchell, 32

    H. A. Murrill, 32

    David Oestreicher, 32

    Frederick G. Rose, 32

    Elvie L. White, 32

    J. M. Wood, 32

    Edwin S. Wright, 32

    North Dakota

    Sylvester J. Hill, 33 Hon.". Alfred G. Arvold, 32 K. C. C. H.

    Oklahoma

    J. R. Abernathy, 33 Hon.'.

    E. C. Barrows, 33 Hon-'.

    F. A. Derr, 33 Hon.'.

    0. L. Conner, 33 Hon.'.

    Frederick Ehler, 33 Hon.".

    C L. Reeder, 33 Hon.'.

    William Noble, 33 Hon-'.

    Wm. M. Sexson, 33 Hon.'.

    Wm. H. P. Trudgeon, 33 Hon

    G. T. Van Dall, 33 Hon.'.

    Wm. M. Allison, 32 K. C C.

    Orin Ashton, 32 K. C. C. H.

    G. L. Benson, 32 K. C. C. H.

    T. V. Doluns, 32 K. C. C. H.

    A. C. Farmer, 32 K. C. C. H.

    Wm. C. Field, 32 K. C. C. H.

    T. B. Hinson, 32 K. C. C. H.

    John A. Jones, 32 K. C. C. H.

    Sol Lewis, 32 K. C. C. H.

    H.

    Eugene Rall, 32 K. C. C. H.

    R. H. Sultan, 32 K. C. C. H.

    Ross F. Terrell, 32 K. C. C. H.

    D. D. Wertzberger, 32 K. C. C. H.

    G. C. Alworth, 32 K. C. C. H.

    R. E. Armstrong, 32

    Wm. L. Bonnell, 32

    Jacob E. Douglass, 32

    Otto Featheringill, 32

    Frederick W. Hall, 32

    Otto J. Hellwig, 32

    Roy M. Johnson, 32

    Albert C. Markley, 32

    J. D. Palmer, 32

    Charles F. Robertson, 32

    Charles C. Weith, 32

    Thomas W. Whittaker, 32.

    L. L. Wiles, 32

    Michael A. Zelig, 32

    Oregon

    Robert W. Wilson, 32

    Philippine Islands

    Ernest B. Cook, 33 Hon.".

    Wm. H. Taylor, 32 K. C. C. H

    M. J. Hazelton, 32

    H. G. Jordan, 32

    South Carolina

    W. W. Marquardt, 32

    J. A.- Robertson, 32

    Teodoro Yangco, 32

    J C. Bissell, 32 K. C. C. H.

  • s TRANSACTIONS OF THE

    South Dakota

    Chas. N. Harris, 32 K. C. C. H. A. A. McDonald, 32 K. C. C. H.

    Frank Herron, 32 K. C. C. H. George Philip. 32 K. C. C. H.

    Tennessee

    C. H. Burchpield, 33 Hon.'. E. M. Kelly, 32 K. C. C. H.

    L. M. De Saussure, 32 K. C. C. H. A. G. Nichol, 32 K. C. C. H.

    W. H. Finley, 32 K. C. C. H. R. E. Simpson, 32 K. C. C. H.

    T. Graham Hall. 32 K. C. C. H.

    Texas

    E. G. Eberle, 33 Hon.". W. H. Mercer. 32 K. C. C. H.

    C. A. Hotchkiss, 33 Hon.'. W. D. Cline, 32

    Alvin V. Lane, 33 Hon.'. T. O. Coleman, 32

    John L. Stephens. 33 Hon.'. H. W. Evans, 32

    Mike H. Thomas, 33 Hon.'. Glenn A. Gray, 32

    Wiley Blair, 32 K. C. C. H. J. E. Jarratt, 32

    W. W. Boyce, 32 K. C. C. H. Blake Suratt. 32

    J. W. McClendon, 32 K. C. C. H. William D. Syers, 32

    A. C. McDaniel, 32 K. C. C. H. Jistin A. Paddleford. 30

    Utah

    J. H. Brow n, 33 Hon.'. S. D. Evans, 33 Hon-'.

    Virginia

    J. M. Ci.ift, 33 Hon-'. K. S. Cochran, 32

    Jas. A. Richardson, 33 Hon.'. Preston O. Cockey, 32

    P. E. Clift, 32 K. C. C. H. F. W. Latham, 32

    W. S. Connelly. 32 K. C. C. H. George H. Lewis. 32

    C. V. Schooler, 32 K. C. C. H. Arthur A. Paul, 32

    Emmett Seaton, 32 K. C. C. H. Crawford McK. Nottingham. 32

    L. B. Siegfried. 32 K. C. C. H. Horace Shepperson. 32

    Roland Brinki.ey. 32 S. P. Sigovrney, 32

    Washington

    Elmer D. Olmsted, 33 Hon.'. George Govk. 32

    John B. Anderson. 32

    West Virginia

    William E. Krlpp, 33 Hon.'. F. E. Cowl, 32

    Lloyd E. Smith, 33 Hon.". Walter T. Eisensmith, 32

    J. M. Crouch, 32 K. C. C. H. W. K. Frederick, 32

    I. W. Copfman. 32 K. C. C. H. Robert S. Hickman, 32

    R. M. Browne. 32 K. C. C. H. William C. McCord, 32

    Ben E. Hamilton, 32 K. C. C. H. Thomas S. Meek, 32

    W. T. Morris. 32 K. C. C. H. William Nisbum. 32

    Edward L. Yager. 32 K. C. C. H.

    The Supreme Council was then declared open in General Ses

    sion and the Sow'. Grand Commander proceeded to read the

    following :

  • SUPREME COUNCIL

    ALLOCUTION

    Brethren of the Supreme Council:

    When three years ago we met in the "old Temple" our

    Country was at peace with all the world. The greatest and

    bloodiest war known to man was flagrant in Europe. Our

    people not only hoped for continued peace in America, but

    were ready to aid in securing it for all the nations of the

    earth.

    You then instructed me by resolution to offer my services

    to the President of the United States * * * "to assist

    in bringing peace out of the present deplorable condition

    devastating the fair countries of Europe." You pledged

    to the Sovereign Grand Commander your earnest "prayers

    and support in the endeavor to make his efforts a success in

    this great work."

    When two years ago we met in this Temple our Govern

    ment was striving to remain neutral in spite of the great

    and gross indignities heaped upon it by the Imperial

    German Government. I then reported to you that at

    no time during the preceding year had the conditions

    seemed opportune to offer my services to aid in bringing

    peace to the suffering and horror-stricken nations.

    But in December, 1916, President Wilson made certain

    inquiries of the belligerent powers which seemed to promise

    a trend toward peace, and I then promptly obeyed your

    instructions and tendered to him my, and your, services in

    accordance with the resolution. My letter to President

    Wilson, of which you have had copies, was transmitted to

    him through the kindness of Senator Oscar W. Underwood

    of Alabama, a member of Birmingham Consistory. The

    President's reply was as follows :

  • 10 TRANSACTIONS OF THE

    WHITE HOUSE

    WASHINGTON

    5 January, 1917.

    My dear Mr. Moore:

    Senator Underwood has handed me the letter you

    were kind enough to send in obedience to the com

    mission put upon you by the Supreme Council of the

    Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite of Free Masonry

    for the Southern Jurisdiction of the United States to

    offer your services to me to aid in bringing about

    peace. I want you and those associated with you to

    know how highly I appreciate the offer and how glad

    I will be to avail myself of it if any proper occasion

    should seem to present itself.

    Cordially and sincerely yours,

    (Signed) WOODROW WILSON.

    Mr. George F. Moore,

    Sovereign Grand Commander,

    Washington, D. C.

    Three months after the date of the President's letter to

    me, he delivered to the Congress of the United States a

    message declaring that a state of war existed between the

    United States and the Imperial German Government. It

    was one of the ablest state papers ever addressed by a Chief

    Executive of a People to its Legislators. It will have a

    high place in history, for it marks an epoch in International

    Law, in the Ethics of Nations and in Human Government.

    The Pope of Rome, (let us hope his motives are not tinged

    with any desire to give partisan aid to Austria or Germany,

    nor with any wish to restore his Temporal Power) recently

    put out a plea for peace, which the President politely but

    firmly rejected. The masterful manner in which the dis

    approval was given must command the enthusiastic support

    of every true American, no matter what may be his political

    opinions or religious beliefs.

    We are now at war with the Imperial German Govern

    ment. It is no fault of our Government or of the people of

    the Republic that we have been dragged into this bloody

    struggle "but being in it we must bear it, that our enemies

    may beware of us in the future."

  • SUPREME COUNCIL 11

    |

    You offered to President Wilson, by resolution, my ser

    vices to aid in promoting the cause of Peace. Will you

    not now offer your and my services to him in war? When

    the Great Lights illumine our Lodge, Patriotism outshines

    them all ! ! There was never a time in the history of our

    Order when its lessons of Patriotism demanded more vigor

    ous, forcible and persistent teaching.

    Let us without divisions, without criticisms, without

    bickerings, without "slacking", give to the President, to

    his advisers, and especially to our soldiers and sailors the

    best and noblest service of which we are capable. We are

    pledged to this course by every obligation we have assumed

    in Masonry.

    The Flag of our Country never ceases to float in our

    Temples, and our loyalty is pledged to it. Let us convert

    teaching-patriotism into an active and positive force which

    will assist our Country in carrying that Flag to victory

    and thus securing for all time the welfare of the United

    .States and the independence of the World.

    The Supreme Council of this Jurisdiction, the Bodies

    owing allegiance to it, and all our Brethren may, in many

    ivays, render efficient service to our Country.

    I will elsewhere in this Allocution direct your attention

    to some of the modes in which we may be serviceable so

    that if you deem it wise we may all "enlist" in the

    American Masonic Service Corps.

    IN MEMORAIM

    "But trust that those we call the dead

    Are breathers of an ampler day

    For ever nobler ends."

    Alphonso Chase Stewart, 33C

    On the night of April the 22nd, 1916, the soul of our

    Brother Alphonso Chase Stewart, freed from the ties that

    bound it to his earthly body, passed over into the realms

  • 12 - TRANSACTIONS OF THE

    that lie beyond the "River of Death". We are told that

    the great change came to him without warning; that sud

    denly, while on a railway train, returning to his home

    from an official visit to some of the Bodies of the Rite, he

    fell unconscious, and without regaining it sank into the

    sleep from which there is no awakening on this side the

    veil.

    I saw him only a few weeks before the end of his earth

    life and he seemed then the very picture of health, his face

    radiant -with good humor and with no suspicion of disease

    or sickness lingering around or about him. And yet it well

    may be that if he had chosen the time and manner of his

    departure for the better world he would have prayed for

    that very mode of departure.

    Brother Alphonso Chase Stewart was born on the 27th

    day of August, 1848, in Lebanon, Tennessee. He was of

    distinguished ancestry. His father was a teacher and a

    soldier. He was educated at West Point in the United

    States Military Academy, and was, for a time, Acting As-

    sistan^ Professor of Mathematics at West Point. He re

    signed on May 31, 1845, to accept the chair of Mathematics

    and Natural Experimental Philosophy at Cumberland

    (Tennessee) University. At the beginning of the Civil

    War he was appointed Brigadier-General, was promoted

    to the rank of Major-General in 1863, and Lieutenant-

    General in 1864. In 1868 he was elected Chancellor and

    Professor of Mathematics in the University of Mississippi.

    His son, Brother A. C. Stewart, was educated in the private

    schools of Tennessee. During the Civil War he served for

    a time in the Fourth Tennessee Cavalry, and also on the

    staff of his father, General A. P. Stewart. He studied law

    and was admitted to the Bar in 1867 and commenced the

    practice of his profession in Saint Louis in 1873.

    I was in Oklahoma when I learned of Brother Stewart's

    death, and intended to send out the usual notice of his

    death on my return to Washington, but on my return I

    was taken sick en route and was confined to my room and

  • SUPREME COUNCIL 13

    most of the time to my bed in the house -of our Brother

    Garnett N. Morgan in Nashville, Tennessee. I hope it will

    not be considered out of place for me to mention here the

    kind and tender care which I received from Brother

    Morgan and his good wife, and Doctor Crockett, of Van-

    derbilt University, during my long illness.

    After my return to Washington I wrote to Brother and

    Doctor S. S. Stewart, 32, son of Brother A. C. Stewart,

    giving him the reasons why the usual obituary notice had

    not been sent out, and he kindly wrote that a tribute to

    his father at a later date would be the more appreciated

    because of the numerous testimonials that had already been

    printed, thus serving to keep his father's memory in re

    membrance.

    Brother Stewart was raised to the Sublime Degree of

    Master Mason in Occidental Lodge, No. 163, at Saint Louis,

    Missouri ; was exalted to the Royal Arch Degree in Kil-

    winning Chapter, No. 50, at Saint Louis, Missouri; be

    came a member of Ivanhoe Commandery, No. 8, of Saint

    Louis, Missouri, on July 27, 1876. He was made a Perfect

    Elu in Saint Louis Lodge of Perfection, No. 1, on May 8,

    1883 ; a Knight Rose Croix on March 26, 1888, by Saint

    Louis Rose Croix Chapter, No. 1. He received the Degrees

    of the Council in Missouri Council of Kadosh on March 28,

    1888 : and on the 30th of the same month and in the same

    year he became a member of Missouri Consistory, No. 1, of

    Saint Louis, Missouri. He was elected a Knight Com

    mander of the Court of Honor on October 19, 1892;

    coroneted an Honorary Inspector General on October 19,

    1893, by the Supreme Council ; and was crowned an Active

    Member of this Body on October 23, 1909.

    Brother Stewart held various offices in the several Bodies

    of the Rite in Saint Louis and was for many years the

    Deputy of Brother Martin Collins, 33, Sovereign Grand

    Inspector General in the State of Missouri.

    Brother Stewart was of affable and pleasant manners,

    especially in fraternal and social associations, and was a

  • 14 TRANSACTIONS OF THE

    man of tine mind. He was devoted to principle and when

    President of the Police Commission of Saint Louis caused

    an investigation to be made of the Police Department which

    resulted in the discharge of many officers for neglect of

    duty or misconduct. Our Council suffered a serious loss

    when he disappeared from among us. But we Freemasons

    "do not believe that with death comes the Lethe of Oblivion,

    but that we shall awake from that sleep and enter upon

    another life which will be eternal. We may not say to the

    souls of our Brethren 'Rest in Peace,' but rather 'continue

    to progress toward those glories which it hath not entered

    into the mind of man to conceive.' "

    John William Morris, 33

    Our ''Chain of Union" was again broken when our be

    loved Brother John William Morris, our Treasurer-General,

    departed this life on the night of Sunday, March 4, 1917,

    at his residence in Wheeling, West Virginia.

    In due time 1 sent out a somewhat extended printed

    notice of our Brother, a copy of which I submit .herewith

    and which it is, therefore, not necessary to repeat or to

    reprint in this Allocution.

    Permit me to call your attention to a departure from

    the usual form of such notices which 1 made in speaking

    of the passage of our Brother Morris from this life.

    "Why should we dread death? Is it not for the Free

    mason of the Scottish Rite to overcome it? Do we really

    believe that death is a mere transition from one state of

    our existence to another? Then, why grieve or be over

    come with sorrow, save for the loss to ourselves when our

    friends and our loved ones go from us to 'the other side

    of life?' Why should we not act and govern our lives in

    accordance with that belief? Why should we make the

    passing out of the soul from the visible 1>ody an occasion

    of not only the natural grief which we must feel but of

    mourning and lamentation? Why should we dress in black

    and surround ourselves with gloom when our friends enter

    a happier world?"

  • SUPREME COUNCIL 15

    Luther Wesley Blayney, 33 Hon.'.

    On the 15th of May, 1917, I appointed and commissioned

    Brother Luther Wesley Blayney, 33 Hon.'., Deputy of

    the Supreme Council in the State of West Virginia.

    Under date of May 21, 1917, Brother Blayney wrote me

    a letter in which he said :

    "I am at a loss to find language to express my deep

    appreciation of the distinguished honor I have met

    with at your hands and while the words will not come

    that would adequately express my feelings I am sure

    you will know that my heart is full and overflowing at

    this moment.

    "I hope that a kindly Providence will give me the

    strength, the courage and the wisdom that will enable

    me to fill this high office in the proper manner so that

    our great fraternity in this State shall keep on moving

    in the upward course that has marked it for so many

    years."

    On July 20, 1917, I received a brief telegram, saying:

    "Luther W. Blayney died Friday morning at Battle

    Creek, Michigan."

    I quote the following from the notice of the death of

    Brother Blayney which appeared in the August number

    of the "Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite Bulletin" of

    Wheeling, West Virginia :

    "An exceptionally sad incident in connection with

    the death of Brother Blayney arose from the fact that

    within an hour of his death and unaware of its happen

    ing, Mrs. Blayney, accompanied by Mrs. Ennis, left

    Wheeling for Battle Creek and upon their arrival

    were met with the sad intelligence that it was too late.

    "Members of the Masonic fraternity in Battle Creek

    lent every assistance possible to the grief-stricken wife

    and friends that were with her and the sad journey

    home was completed on Sunday afternoon, a party of

    local members meeting the train bearing the remains

    at Zanesville, Ohio, returning with it to Wlieeling.

  • 16 TRANSACTIONS OF THE

    "Monday evening, July 23d, at the midnight hour

    the solemn funeral service of the Knights Kadosh was

    held in the Scottish Rite Cathedral at Wheeling by

    Albert Pike Council No. 1. From all over the State

    prominent members of the Rite were in attendance to

    pay their tribute of respect and offer their condolences

    to those who knew him best and loved him most.

    ''On Wednesday afternoon he was laid to rest in

    the cemetery at West Alexander, Pa., by Wheeling

    Lodge No. '5, A. F. & A. M., with Wheeling Com-

    manclery No. 1, K. T., acting as escort, the services

    being held from his late home at Roney's Point.

    "Thus ended the life of a good man and true Mason.

    A man of many parts, of many virtues and of little

    fault. A man whose courage, whose integrity, whose

    loyalty was never questioned. A man whose heart

    was big and broad in keeping with his stature, which

    bore no malice, harbored no evil, which opened out

    to all mankind in charity and love."

    The foregoing brief notice of our Brother does but scant

    justice to the memory of a man who had the esteemnay,

    the loveof the Brethren of the Rite who came into

    contact with him.

    He was for a long time the General Secretary of the

    Coordinate Bodies of the Rite in Wheeling, and was thus

    thrown into intimate connection with all the members of

    the Rite in West Virginia, for there is only one Consistory

    in the Jurisdiction. His devotion to our good Brother

    John W. Morris, 33, the late Sovereign Grand Inspector

    General in West Virginia, was a beautiful example of that

    fraternal affection which is priceless in the eyes of all true

    Masons.

    Brother Blayney at the time of his death was Grand

    Commander of the Grand Commandery of Knights Templar

    of West Virginia, and with him Christian Knighthood

    meant more than attending the meetings of the Com

    mandery and the formal recital of a creed. It was his

    endeavour to live the life of a true Mason, which in his

    estimation was best exemplified by the teachings and the

    work of the Scottish Rite of Freemasonry.

  • SUPREME COUNCIL 17

    Francis Joseph Woodman, 33 Hon.'.

    Brother Francis Joseph Woodman, 33, Inspector Gen

    eral Honorary, who was the Grand Tiler of this Supreme

    Council, died at his residence in the City of Washington

    on the 28th day of July, 1916. Brother Woodman was

    born in Somersworth, New Hampshire, on August 7, 1851,

    received his education at Phillips Academy, Exeter, N. H.,

    and at Yale College; was graduated from Yale in 1876

    and in 1879 obtained a position in the Pension Office at

    Washington after a competitive examination ; was grad

    uated from the George Washington Medical School and

    was advanced to the position of Qualified Surgeon in the

    Pension Office until his health compelled him to resign

    early in 1916.

    Brother Woodman was made a Master Mason in Adelphi

    Lodge No. 63, of Fair Haven, Connecticut, on December

    14, 1875, while still a student at Yale; affiliated with

    Takoma Lodge, No. 29, and became its Master in 1896;

    filled several of the chairs in the Grand Lodge of the

    District of Columbia and was installed Grand Master of

    Masons in the District in 1907 ; was Grand High Priest

    of the Grand Royal Arch Chapter in the District of Colum

    bia in 1909; was Eminent Commander and a charter mem

    ber of Orient Commandery No. 5.

    He was made a Perfect Elu in Mithras Lodge of Per

    fection on December 16, 1884; a Knight Rose Croix on

    October 18, 1885; a Knight Kadosh on August 4, 1886;

    and a Master of the Royal Secret on August 7, 1886. He

    received the rank and dignity of Knight Commander of

    the Court of Honor on October 19, 1892, and was coroneted

    an Inspector General Honorary on April 13, 1894.

    Brother Woodman was Past President of the Convention

    of High Priests; a member of the Royal Order of Scot

    land, the Red Cross of Constantine and of Almas Temple,

    A.A.O.N.M.S.

    In civic associations he held an honorable place, for he

    was a member of the Yale Alumni Association in the

    District of Columbia Branch, a member of the D. K. E.

  • 18 TRANSACTIONS OF THE

    fraternity, the Sons of the American Revolution and the

    Order of Washington. He was a member of Saint James

    Protestant Episcopal Church and a lay reader.

    I am indebted for these facts to the memorial notice

    issued and sent out from the office of Brother Stirling

    Kerr, Jr., 33 Hon.'., Deputy of the Supreme Council in

    the District of Columbia.

    I became acquainted with Brother Woodman when he

    was one of the physicians of Brother Albert Pike, while

    the latter was confined to his room in his last illness. His

    devotion to General Pike attracted me to him and never

    at any time during the many years that elapsed did I

    cease to feel for him a sincere friendship.

    He will be remembered by many members of this Council

    for his zeal and attention to the duties of his office of

    Grand Tiler of this Supreme Concil, for he was punctual

    and attentive to his duties and seemed to take much pride-

    in filling the office, although he had been the recipient of

    so many compliments and congratulations at the hands of

    his associates in other societies.

    He served his Country well ; was an honored and re

    spected Mason ; an efficient officer of this Body ; and we

    doubt not that he has reaped the reward of a conscientious

    performance of duty, in that realm of light and love pre

    pared for those "upon whom God smiles."

    DECEASED ACTIVE MEMBERS

    Foreign Jurisdictions

    I have received notices of the death of the following

    Active members of Foreign Jurisdictions :

    AMERICA

    United StatesNorthern Jurisdiction

    111.'. Bro.'. Newton Darlin Arnold, 33 Died Aug. 13, 1916

  • SUPREME COUNCIL 19

    111.'. Bro.". George Wilkins Guthrie, 33 Died Mar. 8, 1917

    111.*. Bro.*. Roscoe Orlando Hawkins, 33

    Died Sept. 24, 1915

    111.". Bro.". George Washington Kendrick, 33

    Died Feb. 26, 1916

    111.". Bro.'. Abraham Tolles Metcalf, 33 Died Oct. 28, 1916

    111.". Bro.". Marsh Olin Perkins, 33. . . Died Feb. 10, 1916

    III.". Bro.". Stephen Smith, 33 Died Nov. 1, 1916

    CANADA

    111.". Bro.". William Marshall Black, 33 Died May 11, 1917

    111.'. Bro.'. James Kirkpatrick Kerr, 33 Died Dec. 4,1916

    COLONCUBA

    111.". Bro.". Manuel S. Castellanos, 33. Died Jan. 6, 19L6

    111.". Bro.". Jose F. Pellon, 33 Died July 3,1916

    IRELAND

    111.'. Bro.'. William J. Chetwode Crawley, 33

    Grand Chancellor Died Mar. 13, 1916

    111.'. Bro.". Robert John Hilton, 33. . . Died July 16, 1916

    Grand Captain of the Guards

    ITALY.

    111.". Bro.'. Saverio Fera, 33 Died December 29, 1915

    Sovereign Grand Commander

    It has been the custom to print in the Allocution of the

    Sovereign Grand Commander, the names of our Honorary

    Members who have died during the period between the

    Regular Sessions of the Supreme Council. The Secretary

    General has sent to the Chairman of the Committee on

    Obituaries the notices of the death of all the Brethren of

    our own Council who have joined the higher Lodge during

    the previous two years and no doubt the Report of that

    Committee will make suitable mention of them and pay

    appreciative tribute to their memory.

  • 20 TRANSACTIONS OF THE

    The old Latin adage was "tempera mutantur et nos

    iinitaniiir in illis" (Times change and we change with them).

    Times hare changed in, and with, the Scottish Rite of

    Freemasonry. When the custom of sending out these

    notices, and wearing mourning badges of the prescribed

    colors on the death of Brethren Active or Honorary of the

    Thirty-third degree began, the Rite was small in member

    ship and it seems to me that these observances had a mean

    ing which today they lack by reason of the great increase

    in the numbers of our members. Two Active Members of

    the Council have passed away during the two years. If

    the old rule were followed the badge of mourning would

    have been worn during two, four or six months, according

    to the edict of the Sovereign Grand Commander.

    In some of our Jurisdictions the reunions are held not

    more than twice in each year and by the time the Sovereign

    Grand Commander's Memorial notice reaches the ears of

    the Brethren of the subordinate bodies, it has lost the

    interest that would have attended a newspaper notice ap

    pearing at the time of the brother's decease.

    Unless objection is made to such a course I will omit the

    requirement for wearing the badge of mourning for ninety,

    sixty or thirty days on the death of an Active or Honorary

    Member of the Supreme Council and will not require the

    Altar to be draped in mourning, for it can in many juris

    dictions serve no purpose, as there will be no reunion ex

    cept at long intervals of time. In other jurisdictions, how

    ever, it will be proper to drape the altar and wear the

    badge of mourning, for meetings are held often enough to

    give some effect to the reception of Memorial Notices.

    I submit the subject for such consideration and action

    as you may deem proper.

  • SUPREME COUNCIL 21

    II.

    The Crowning of Brother John Alden Riner

    On October 22, 191.5, John Alden Riner, 33 Hon.'., of

    Cheyenne, Wyoming, was nominated by the Sovereign

    Grand Commander for Sovereign Grand Inspector General

    in the State of Wyoming, and was elected on the same day.

    Brother Riner was not in Washington at the time of his

    election and on the evening of October 23, 1915, the follow

    ing resolution, offered by Inspector Hussey, was adopted:

    "Resolved, That the Grand Commander be author

    ized and at his earliest convenience to crown John

    Alden Riner, 33 Elect, as Sovereign Grand Inspector

    General in Wyoming."

    Brother Riner was, and is, United States District Judge

    in the State of Wyoming, and in consequence of his duties

    could not come to Washington to be crowned until the 10th

    day of February, 1916. On that day I crowned Brother

    Riner as Sovereign Grand Inspector General, Active Mem

    ber of the Supreme Council, in and for the State of

    Wyoming. I notified the Secretary General on the same

    day that the State of Wyoming was "thus organized by

    his election, under the Statutes, as a Jurisdiction under

    the General Jurisdiction of this Supreme Council." I

    also requested the Secretary General to have this informa

    tion inserted in the Transactions of the Supreme Council

    for the Regular Biennial Session of 1915. It will con

    sequently be found recorded in page 236 of the Transac

    tions for 1915.

    THE BURNS COLLECTION

    In my Allocution delivered on October 18, 1915, I gave

    a brief statement of the conditions under which The Burns

    Collection, formerly the property of our Brother William

    R. Smith, of Washington, D. C., would be turned over to

  • 22 TRANSACTIONS OF THE

    our Supreme Council, to be used for the benefit of the

    public. I had received a letter from Senator Blair Lee,

    Chairman of the Sub-committee of the Trustees, saying

    that :

    "The following are the main points to be covered,

    according to Mr. Theodore Noyes, another of the

    Trustees :

    1st. Can the collection be housed at the Temple

    and be open fully and unreservedly to the general

    public, non-Masons as well as Masons?

    2nd. Can the collection be kept together as a

    whole under the care of the Librarian of the

    Temple under conditions of housing and inscrip

    tions which will do honor both to Burns and

    W. R. Smith?"

    I submit herewith for reference to the proper Committee,

    letters and reports relating to this Collection and its ac

    ceptance by us for the purposes of the trust created by the

    will of Brother Smith.

    The following extracts from a report made by Senator

    Lee, Chairman of the Sub-committee of the Trustees, to

    gether with a recent letter from George H. Lamar, Esquire,

    Secretary and Attorney for the Estate, will sufficiently

    show the present condition of this welcome addition to the

    attractiveness of our House of the Temple. Senator Lee

    says in his report :

    "The present Sovereign Grand Commander, Honor

    able George F. Moore, took up the matter where his

    predecessor had left off ; and from that day until the

    present, Grand Commander Moore and his associates

    on the Committee of the Supreme Council have ex

    hibited a hearty spirit of cooperation with your Com

    mittee in the premises, and have afforded your Com

    mittee every opportunity for an investigation, not only

    of the internal construction of the building and the

    plans for its operation, but also of the powers of the

    corporation under its charter to provide the facilities

  • SUPREME COUNCIL 23

    for carrying out the terms of the trust reposed by the

    will, either directly as transferee of the trust or as an

    agency of the Board of Trustees.

    ''Your Committee has several times visited this

    beautiful and impressive Temple of the Supreme

    Council of the Thirty-third and Last Degree of the

    Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite of Freemasonry

    for the Southern Jurisdiction of the United States,

    located in the City of Washington, on Sixteenth

    Street, Northwest, both before and since its recent

    substantial completion ; and has been shown by the

    Sovereign Grand Commander and the Librarian the

    room immediately under the office of the Sovereign

    Grand Commander where it is proposed to locate the

    Smith-Burnsiana. There were other apartments in

    this structure indicated as equally available, but your

    Committee preferred that first mentioned, and feel

    sure that its recommendation in this regard will be

    followed in the event arrangements between the

    Trustees under the will and the Supreme Council in

    respect to the Collection are fully consummated.

    "In addition to the uniform courtesy of the present

    Sovereign Grand Commander to your Committee, he

    has shown the greatest sympathy with the purposes

    of the will of Mr. Smith, and has indicated the willing

    ness of the Council to accept the trust and house the

    Smith-Burnsiana in a separate room with public access

    and generally to carry out the trust contained in the

    will, and your Committee believes that, agreeably to

    the terms of the will itself, this trust may be trans

    ferred to the eleemosynary corporation which owns

    and controls the Scottish Rite Temple.

    "Your Committee has examined the charter, being

    an Act of Congress entitled, 'An Act to incorporate

    the Supreme Council of the Thirty-third Degree of

    Scottish Rite Masonry for the Southern Jurisdiction

    of the United States,' approved March 13, 1896, and

    believes that the corporation incorporated under this

    Act has the power to assume and administer the trust

    reposed by the will on the Trustees, either directly or

    as an agency of the Trustees, as may be ultimately

    decided to be most appropriate ; and your Committee

    has no doubt that all the terms of the trust under the

    will would be faithfully and scrupulously observed

    and carried out by the Supreme Council.

  • 24 TRANSACTIONS OF THE

    "Wherefore it is earnestly recommended that the

    Trustees shall transfer the trust in them vested by the

    will of the late William R. Smith to the Supreme

    Council of the Thirty-third Degree of Scottish Rite

    Masonry for the Southern Jurisdiction of the United

    States, a corporation incorporated under the laws of

    the United States, and duly deliver the subject matter

    of the trust, upon receipt of such appropriate evi

    dences of the assumption of the trust as the Local

    Committee of the Trustees of which you are Chair

    man may deem appropriate to require."

    The following statement or report by members of the

    Board of Trustees is submitted to you in this form because

    of its excellent form and contents and because it seems to

    me that it should be preserved in this Allocution :

    "The proposition to house the Smith-Burnsiana in

    the Scottish Rite Temple has these merits :

    "(1) It meets Mr. Smith's 'main purpose and

    intent to have preserved intact' this collection.

    "(2) The collection can there 'be properly

    placed and arranged and kept open under such

    regulations as will freely admit the public,' as

    Mr. Smith desired.

    "(3) Promise is given of the possible fulfill

    ment of Mr. Smith's 'earnest hope' that the

    Burns collection might 'prove the nucleus of a

    Scottish Memorial * * * in Washington,'

    and there is practical certainty of its enlarge

    ment as a Burns Memorial.

    "Mr. Smith was a Scottish Rite Mason. Burns, the

    poet of the common people, was also the poet of

    Masonry. A powerful and enduring organization will

    with interest and affection preserve intact the Smith-

    Burnsiana, open to the public, and in a separate room.

    There is ample room in the Scottish Rite Temple and

    there is a sympathetic disposition in the Scottish Rite

    officials to enlarge and develop the Burnsiana in ac

    cordance with the spirit of Mr. Smith's wishes.

    "This Committee recommends to the Trustees that

    the plan of housing the Smith-Burnsiana in the Scottish

  • SUPREME COUNCIL 25

    Rite Temple be adopted, and that the Trustees shall

    transfer the trust vested in them by the will of the

    late William R. Smith to the Supreme Council of the

    Thirty-third Degree of Scottish Rite Masonry for the

    Southern Jurisdiction of the United States."

    (Signed) THEODORE W. NOYES, Chairman.

    BLAIR LEE,

    THOS. NELSON PAGE,

    ALBERT DOUGLAS,

    CHARLES C. MARBURY,

    OLIVER G. RICKETSON.

    (Signed) GEORGE H. LAMAR,

    Secretary.

    It is only necessary for me to add that Mr. Lamar in his

    letter to me says :

    "As I understand it, what remains to be done,

    would seem to be to have prepared and executed the

    more formal transfer and have the proper authorities

    0"? your Order make appropriate acceptance thereof."

    The transfer and acceptance must, of course, be author

    ized by a resolution of this Supreme Council, drawn in

    proper legal form, to make the transfer and arrangements

    effective.

    I will not attempt now to call attention to the Collection

    nor to Burns as a poet or as a Freemason. When the

    Collection is received by our Supreme Council, properly

    housed in the House of the Temple, and the books arranged,

    displayed and in condition for the use of the public in

    accordance with such rules as may be necessary to protect

    and preserve it, it should be a part of our plan in making

    it useful and accessible to have prepared a brief biography

    of the donor, Brother William R. Smith, and this together

    with a catalogue of the Collection should be printed at as

    early a date as practicable after the Collection has been,

    taken over by the Supreme Council.

  • 26 TRANSACTIONS OF THE

    The following letter was received after the foregoing

    pages were written and in type. Coming from Mr. Noyes,

    it is very pleasing to me to insert it in this Allocution,

    and to inform you that it has been confirmed in a personal

    interview with its writer which I was fortunate enough to

    have a few days ago.

    THE EVENING STAR

    WASHINGTON, D. C.

    October 1, 1917.

    Dear Mr. Moore:

    I have recently returned to the city and have just read

    your letter to Mr, Lamar about the Smith-Burnsiana

    and his replies. Supplementing what Mr. Lamar says

    about the approval of the trustees of the project to

    house the Smith-Burnsiana in the Scottish Rite Temple,

    I will add that this approval by the trustees is unani

    mous and enthusiastic. If I can be of service in ex

    plaining further the action and attitude of the trustees

    or can aid in any way your presentation of the matter

    to the Supreme Council, let me know. * * *

    Yours sincerely,

    THEODORE W. NOYES.

    The trustees under Mr. Smith's will who, as Mr. Noyes,

    chairman of the local committee, reports, have thus ap

    proved the transfer to the Supreme Council of the Smith-

    Burnsiana are as follows : Andrew Carnegie, chairman ;

    T. W. Noyes, Blair Lee, James Wilson, Champ Clark, David

    Hutcheson, Thomas Nelson Page, Albert Douglas, Oliver

    G. Ricketson, Charles C. Marbury, and John Barrett.

  • SUPREME COUNCIL 27

    EXEMPTION FROM TAXATION

    At the Session of 1915 the Committee on Jurisprudence

    and Legislation submitted to you the following resolutions

    which were adopted, viz :

    "Resolved, That the Supreme Council approves the

    efforts made and action taken by the Sovereign Grand

    Commander to obtain a release from assessment and

    exemption from payment of taxes on the property of

    the Supreme Council.

    "Resolved further, That should the effort now being

    made to obtain relief in this respect from the Board of

    Equalization of the District of Columbia prove un

    successful, the Sovereign Grand Commander is hereby

    instructed to institute such legal proceedings as may

    be right and proper to achieve the result."

    After a long delay, for which he was not responsible, the

    Corporation Counsel of the District of Columbia announced

    that he did not agree with the position taken in the printed

    brief filed by me with the Board of Equalization in that

    the property of the Supreme Council is exempt from taxa

    tion.

    It is his opinion that even our personal property is not

    exempt from taxation.

    Under such circumstances any further negotiation with

    reference to the matter seemed to me to be entirely useless,

    and I then employed L. Cabell Williams, Esq., of

    Washington City, who has frequently represented the inter

    ests of the Supreme Council during the past years, to

    institute such legal proceedings "as may be right and

    proper" to secure an exemption of the property of the

    Supreme Council from taxation.

    He has filed a bill in equity which raises the question as

    to our right to have the property of the Supreme Council

    exempted. Much time was lost in endeavoring to make an

    agreement with the counsel on the other side in the effort

    to save costs of suit and to expedite the decision of the

  • 28 TRANSACTIONS OF THE

    cause which is now pending in the courts of the District

    of Columbia on the equity docket.

    It still seems to me that under the Acts of Congress the

    property of this Supreme Council ought to be, and is.

    exempt from the payment of taxes.

    If the decisions of the lower court is adverse to the claims

    of the Supreme Council for exemption, I recommend that

    an "appeal" be taken from the decision of the District

    Court to the Congress of the United States asking the law-

    making power of the country to deal fairly and justly with

    us and amend the Act of Congress giving us a charter as a

    fraternal and benevolent corporation so as to exempt the

    property of the Supreme Council from the assessment and

    payment of taxes on the grounds set forth in the printed

    brief which I submitted with my Allocution of 1915, as well

    as for other good and sufficient reasons which seem to me

    to exist.

    We cannot, of course, foresee what the court will decide.

    This is beyond conjecture.

    I knew a witty Judge who said with great irreverence

    that "there were two things the Almighty could not fore

    tell, and these were a woman's will and the verdict of a

    petit jury!" A bystander remarked, "and the opinions

    of the courts are about as uncertain."

    THE SETTLEMENT WITH THE LOCAL BODIES

    OF THE RITE

    At the Session of 1915 the Committee on Jurisprudence

    and Legislation submitted a report in relation to the settle

    ment between the Supreme Council and the Bodies of the

    Rite located in the Valley of Washington, Orient of the

    District of Columbia. This report contained a resolution

    whereby and whereunder the Sovereign Grand Commander

    was authorized to enter into

    "a contract or arrangement with the Local Scottish

    Rite Bodies, through their proper legal representa

  • SUPREME COUNCIL 29

    lives, for the purpose of making a final settlement of

    all differences and claims or counter-claims growing

    out of or in any respect connected with the transac

    tion regarding the purchase by the Local Bodies of

    the property of the Supreme Council at the corner of

    Third and E Streets, Northwest, in the City of Wash

    ington, and the occupancy of the same by the said

    Supreme Council by mutual quit claim, each of the

    contracting parties agreeing that any and all obliga

    tions of any kind whatsoever existing against either

    party be satisfied and extinguished."

    An instrument was drawn for my signature shortly after

    the adjournment of the Session of the Supreme Council,

    but as it did not conform to the resolution, which I have

    just set out, it was not signed.

    The proper quit claims have now been executed and

    placed in the hands of the Secretary General of the Supreme

    Council and the Trustees of the Local Bodies and the trans

    action has been 'closed in accordance with the resolution

    and the intent of both the Supreme Council and the Local

    Bodies of the Rite.

    I submit to you a report from L. Cabell Williamson, Esq..

    on both the preceding subjects.

    REPRESENTATIVES FROM AND TO OTHER

    SUPREME COUNCILS

    In my allocution delivered in October, 1915, (Transac

    tions of 1915, page 135) I called your attention to the fact

    that the system of appointing "Representatives From and

    To Other Supreme Councils" had failed to produce any

    useful or even interesting results, and made suggestions

    intended to secure some improvements in it.

    The subject was referred to the Committee on Foreign

    Relations (Transactions of 1915, page 151), and was re

    ported on the next day by it (Transactions of 1915, page

    209). The Committee recommended that the "present

    system" be continued ; that vacancies be filled as soon as

  • 30 TRANSACTIONS OF THE

    practicable ; that the duties of such Representatives be

    defined in accordance with the suggestions of the Sovereign

    Grand Commander in his allocution, and "requested the

    Committee on Jurisprudence to prepare a Resolution defin

    ing the duties of such Representatives to accord with the

    recommendations suggested in the allocution of the Sov

    ereign Grand Commander".

    In the same allocution I directed your attention to certain

    modes of procedure in cases dealing with requests for

    charity by societies or individuals and sent out broadcast

    asking for charity or fraternal assistance. I also submitted

    to you a statement resulting from correspondence on the

    subject between the Grand Commanders of the Northern

    and Southern Councils of the United States (Transactions

    of 1915, page 137). This subject was also referred to the

    Committee on Foreign Relations (Transactions of 1915,

    page 151). The Committee reported on the latter subject

    as follows :

    "As to the modes of procedure in the cases of re

    quests for charity referred to in the Allocution of the

    Grand Commander, we recommend the adoption of

    such regulations as are indicated in the statement

    resulting from the correspondence between the Grand

    Commanders of the Northern and Southern Supreme

    Councils of the United States and that the Committee

    on Jurisprudence be requested to prepare resolutions

    covering the same." (Transactions of 1915, page 209.)

    These resolutions were not prepared nor submitted to the

    Supreme Council during its Session. But instead of taking

    action then, Inspector General Stewart, a member of the

    Committee on Foreign Relations and a member of the Com

    mittee on Jurisprudence, offered a resolution which was

    adopted, providing:

    "That the Committee on Jurisprudence and Legis

    lation be and it hereby is authorized to prepare the

    resolutions referred to in the report of the Committee

    on Foreign Relations, defining the duties of the rep

  • SUPREME COUNCIL 31

    resentatives of our Supreme Council to other Supreme

    Councils and of the representatives of other Supreme

    Councils to our own and in regard to the modes of

    procedure in the cases of requests for charity referred

    to in the Allocution of the Grand Commander after

    this session of this Supreme Council shall adjourn and

    submit the same to the Grand Commander, and that

    if the same be approved by him he is hereby authorized

    to take a mail vote by letter on the adoption thereof

    and if adopted by a majority of the votes cast in favor

    thereof declare such resolutions adopted and have the

    same incorporated in the minutes of this meeting."

    (Transactions of 1915, page 210.)

    During December, 1915, our Secretary General delivered

    to me resolutions which bore the signature of the members

    of the Committee on Jurisprudence and Legislation defin

    ing the duties of "Representatives From and To Other

    Supreme Councils". But they were not accompanied by

    the resolutions providing the mode of procedure in appeals

    for charity, which the Committee had been requested to

    prepare by the Committee on Foreign Relations.

    I wrote the Chairman of the Committee asking why the

    other resolutions had not been prepared and he replied

    that he thought the subject was covered by the adoption of

    the amendment to Section 11 of Article II of the Statutes,

    and adding that he thought the propositions as to the mode

    of procedure was "rather vague".

    In reply to a letter on the same subject Brother Stewart

    said :

    "I don't know why Brother Buck did not propose

    resolutions 'in regard to the modes of procedure in the

    cases of requests for charity', etc. He wrote me he had

    a letter from Brother Cowles requesting the resolu

    tions and asked me for information on same. I gave

    it to him as best I could from memory and mentioned

    both subjectsduties of representatives and requests

    for charity. Subsequently he sent me a copy of reso

    lutions defining the duties of representatives which he

    asked me to re-write and which I did and as I under

  • 32 TRANSACTIONS OF THE

    stood from him afterwards, to his perfect satisfaction,

    hut I have never heard anything further from him

    in regard to the subject and not at all with respect

    to cases of requests for charity."

    I did not, and do not, think that the subject of appeals

    for charity of the nature described in the Allocution (Trans

    actions of 1915, page 137) was covered by the amendment

    of Section 11 of Article II of the Statutes, and the resolu

    tion of Brother Stewart provided that the resolution on

    both subjects should be submitted to the Grand Commander,

    and if approved by him he was authorized to take a letter

    vote upon them.

    Strictly speaking, there was only one vote to be taken,

    namely, that on both sets of resolutions.

    The resolutions on the mode of procedure in cases of

    requests for charity of the nature described in the allocu

    tion have never been prepared or submitted to me.

    In a letter to me, however, the Chairman of the Com

    mittee on Jurisprudence said that if I thought another set

    of resolutions was necessary and would give him some ideas

    he would frame them, but as I had already in the allocu

    tion given a statement which was drawn by my Illustrious

    Brother Barton Smith, 33, M.'.P.'. Sovereign Grand Com

    mander of the Supreme Council for the Northern Masonic

    Jurisdiction of the United States, which seemed to me to be

    specific and clear, it did not seem necessary to add anything

    to what was contained in them and in the allocution.

    There was another and, to me, potent reason why I did

    not insist upon the other set of resolutions and did not

    send them out for a letter vote in vacation.

    I have sent out only two such letter votes during the pre

    ceding two years and the experiences in both cases were

    "unhappy" ones for the Sovereign Grand Commander.

    In the first instance a simple amendment to a statute was

    proposed, and while all the Active Members but one voted

    in favor of it, the Brother who cast the negative ballot

    expressed himself in such terms in his letter to me, that

    while it did not change my opinion as to the power of the

  • SUPREME COUNCIL 33

    Supreme Council to amend its Statutes in vacation he

    did raise the question that it is a violation of our obligations

    to do so, thus presenting a very unpleasant issue.

    In the other case the vote resulted in a division of ten

    to ten and there was one Brother who would not or did not

    cast his vote. I did not myself express any opinion on the

    question, nor did I vote, and yet the experience was not a

    pleasant one.

    In view of these incidents, as I was not required or even

    requested to take the letter vote in vacation I came to the

    conclusion that it was far better to let both subjects wait

    until the present Session of the Supreme Council when

    they can both be fully discussed and such action taken as

    may be deemed wise by the Supreme Council in its Regular

    Biennial Session. The delay has not in any wise affected

    the interests of the Rite at home or abroad. The reasons

    which have prompted the delay in appointments of Repre

    sentatives, and in requesting other Supreme Councils to

    appoint Representatives to our Council, will be given else

    where in this Address.

    I again submit to you these two subjects, which were dis

    cussed in divisions XIX and XX of the Sovereign Grand

    Commander's Allocution of 1915. The discussion of them

    is found on pages 135, 136 and 137 of the Transactions of

    the Supreme Council for the year 1915.

    I also submit to you the resolutions drawn by the Com

    mittee on Jurisprudence and Legislation defining the duties

    of "Representatives From and To Other Supreme Coun

    cils".

    THE PUBLICATION OF GRAND COMMANDER

    PIKE'S IRANO-ARYAN THEOSOPHY

    During the Session of 1915, Inspector Fitzgerald offered

    the following resolution, which was adopted :

    "Resolved, That the Supreme Council, under the

    direction of the Grand Commander, at the earliest

  • 34 TRANSACTIONS OF THE

    possible moment, publish the great work of former

    Grand Commander Albert Pike, to wit : 'Irano-Aryan

    Theosophy and Doctrine as contained in the Zend

    Avesta'." '

    The manuscript of the work to which the resolution

    refers is contained in three large bound volumes, each of

    which contains about seven hundred pages, or about twenty-

    one hundred pages in all. The manuscript was all written

    by Brother Pike with his own quill pen, and so far as I

    have found is without blur, or an interlineation or a cor

    rection in any line or word. But those who are familiar

    with the hand-writing of the author of the volumes know

    that it is not an easy task to read it.

    It would have been necessary to have had it copied by

    some competent typist, for personally I would not be willing

    to entrust this manuscript to the tender mercies of any

    publisher or printer. In order to prepare the manuscript

    for the publisher it is necessary to have it edited by some

    one who is an authority on the Indo-Iranian language and

    literature, and who is at the same time an instructed and

    interested Mason who would do the work in a sympathetic

    spirit. I knew, and know, only of one such man, Professor

    A. V. Williams Jackson. Professor Jackson, who holds

    the chair of Indo-Iranian Languages in Columbia Univer

    sity in New York City, is a Mason whom I know per

    sonally, for I attended a course of his lectures on the

    History and Literature of India some five or six years ago,

    and he ranks among the highest, if he is not the very

    ablest scholar in his department in the World.

    When I requested him to undertake the editorship of

    the "Indo-Aryan Theosophy and Doctrine as Contained

    in the Zend Avesta," I expected, of course, that it would

    be necessary to offer him adequate compensation for his

    labors, but our negotiations did not go to that extent. He

    wrote me that :

    "I am in the vortex of a maelstrom of work, just

    now. Nor does there seem the chance of buffeting out,

  • SUPREME COUNCIL 35

    till the sweep changes. So do please understand

    from an over-burdened worker that I can not take

    up the matter of editing our Brother-Mason's manu

    script."

    The resolution did not call for any appropriation for

    copying the manuscript, nor for the work of editing the

    volumes, nor for seeing them through the press. The

    Finance Committee did not make any appropriation for

    the purpose.

    In addition to what I have said in regard to the copying

    of the manuscript and the work of editing the volumes, the

    cost of publishing and printing books has steadily in

    creased ever since the Session of the Council of 1915 up to

    the present time.

    Under these conditions it seemed to me that it was wise

    to postpone the publication of the Indo-Aryan Theosophy

    until after the present Session of the Council, and if you

    still wish to have the manuscript printed, provision should

    be made for copying the manuscript, for compensation for

    an editor, and for a publication in such form and in such

    binding as will make it a credit to its author and to this

    Body over which he presided for so many years.

    I may mention, however, another fact, that this work

    of Brother Pike is not the greatest among his manuscripts,

    nor that which should be published first by the Supreme

    Council. His translation of the Vedas from the Sanskrit

    was a work to which he gave many of the latest weeks and

    months of his life. I had many conversations with him

    in regard to it and its value and importance were known

    to the publishers of books many years ago.

    Shortly after the death of Grand Commander Pike, while

    on a visit to New York City, I was urged by a celebrated

    publisher of that day to try to induce this Supreme Council

    to publish that really great work.

    This gentleman, who was not a Mason, asked me why we

    did not publish Albert Pike's translation of the Vedas. I

    replied, jestingly, that we "were too poor to pay the ex

  • 36 TRANSACTIONS OF

    penses of such a publication." Thinking that I was speak

    ing in earnest, he said : "it would not cost more than ten

    thousand dollars" and, he added, "that he had no doubt

    that if it were properly edited and published in good style

    every library of any standing in the World would buy a

    copy, and that the cost could thus be reduced to a very

    small amount; that the book would be a monument to the

    learning and industry of Albert Pike and to the liberality

    of the Supreme Council over which he had presided."

    I submit the facts for your consideration.

    The publication of the book, "Indo-Aryan Theosophy",

    would cost, according to the prices that have prevailed from

    the time when it would have been possible to publish it

    after the Session of our Supreme Council, I am informed,

    about four thousand dollars.

    VISITING FOREIGN SUPREME COUNCILS

    Sovereign Grand Inspector General Sam P. Cochran, at

    the Session of 1915 of the Supreme Council (Transactions

    of 1915, page 231) offered a resolution providing:

    ''That the Grand Commander be and is hereby re

    quested and directed to enter into correspondence with

    other Supreme Councils with a view to arranging for

    fraternal visitations by the officers and members of

    our Supreme Council and members of the Rite to

    other Supreme Councils for the purpose of promoting

    closer fraternal relations, a better understanding of

    our purposes and intention:?, a more uniform system

    of work and the advancement of the great objects of

    the Rite."

    There have been only three Supreme Councils with whom

    such visits might have been exchanged at any time since

    the Supreme Council adjourned, namely, the Supreme

    Council for the Northern Masonic Jurisdiction of the

    United States, the Supreme Council for the Dominion of

    Canada, and the Supreme Council of Colon, at Havana,

    Cuba.

  • SUPREME COUNCIL 37

    Your Sovereign Grand Commander visited the Session

    of the Supreme Council for the. Northern Masonic Juris

    diction of the United States, held in Pittsburgh during

    September, 1916, the session of the Supreme Council held

    in New York on September 20, 1917, and that of the Supreme

    Council for the Dominion of Canada, held in October, 191j6.

    Our Secretary General accompanied me on the visit to

    the Northern Supreme Council at Pittsburgh, but none of

    our members accompanied me to Montreal.

    1 entered into correspondence with our Brethren of the

    Supreme Council of Colon at Havana and arranged for a

    visit to that Body in company with several members of the

    Supreme Council. The Brethren of that Jurisdiction were

    anxious to have us visit them and their communications

    were expressed in the most cordial and fraternal terms.

    But as the time which had been fixed for the visit ap

    proached, the Brethren who had promised to go "backed

    out" for one reason or another until I found myself prac

    tically alone or at most with only one member of the Su

    preme Council to accompany me.

    It was clear that such a visit would not conform to the

    intent of the resolution, and the trip was abandoned.

    I hope that during January or February of 1918 such a

    visit to the Supreme Council of Colon may be made by the

    Sovereign Grand Commander in accordance with this reso

    lution and that he may be accompanied by enough Active

    Members of the Supreme Council and Honorary Members

    and Brethren of the Rite to make the occasion one of bene

    fit and encouragement to our Brethren of the Island of

    Cuba.

    I have now the promise of more than one Active Member

    of the Council that if such a visit should be made to

    Havana about the date suggested they will go. I hope

    others will see their way clear to get away from business

    long enough to make the journey.

    I have stated elsewhere some of the difficulties which

    attend correspondence with Supreme Councils. If the

  • 38 TRANSACTIONS OF THE

    duties of Representatives are defined in such a way that

    the Sovereign Grand Commander may be advised of con

    ditions in Foreign Jurisdictions by them we can then rely

    upon our Representatives to arrange for such visits and at

    the same time greatly facilitate the work of Scottish Rite

    Masonry throughout the World.

    The pages of the Transactions of the Session of 1915

    show that the Sovereign Grand Commander was authorized :

    1. To crown Brother John Alden Riner as Sovereign

    Grand Inspector General in and for the State of

    Wyoming.

    2. To continue the effort to secure the Burns Collection.

    3. To begin suit in court for the exemption of the

    property of the Supreme Council from assessment

    and from the payment of taxes.

    4. To settle all claims between the Supreme Council

    and the Bodies of the Rite in the District of

    Columbia.

    5. To send out a vote on the proposition as to the duties

    of Representatives From and To other Supreme

    Councils and such a vote,

    6. To regulate appeals for charity.

    7. To publish the Indo-Aryan Theosophy of the Zend

    Avesta by Grand Commander Pike.

    8. To visit other Supreme Councils as indicated in the

    resolution of this Supreme Council.

    The foregoing pages, from 21 to 38 both inclusive, are a

    report of the action and decision of the Sovereign Grand

    Commander in each and all of the matters which were thus

    referred to him.

  • SUPREME COUNCH. 39

    THE MEETING OF THE COUNCIL OF

    ADMINISTRATION

    Our Statutes and our Ritual have for many years pro

    vided for a Council of Administration, composed of the

    first nine officers of the Supreme Council. It possesses

    and may exercise in vacation all the powers and authority

    of the Supreme Council, except for the election of Active

    and Honorary Members.

    Sovereign Grand Commander Pike stated in his Allocu

    tion recommending the creation of this Council of Admin

    istration that the Sovereign Grand Commander, availing

    himself of the counsel and advice of these dignitaries

    "might be reasonably expected not often to err," and

    thought that "what might be done and determined by this

    Council of Administration or Executive Council would

    possess quite another weight and authority than if done

    or determined by himself alone."

    The Deputy of the Supreme Council in the State of

    Colorado granted Letters Temporary to four new Bodies

    of the Rite in the City of Denver and notified me of his

    action. About the same time that I received the letter

    giving me this information, I received a communication

    giving me a copy of an opinion which had been asked for

    by the Presiding Officer of one of the old Bodies, or

    "Number 1 Bodies", in Denver, in which the power of the

    Grand Commander to appoint Deputies of the Supreme

    Council was denied. This opinion, while utterly incorrect,

    in my judgment, framed in bad taste to use no harsher

    expression, put the Sovereign Grand Commander in the

    attitude of passing upon his own powers to appoint

    Deputies of the Supreme Council in a State such as

    Colorado. I deemed it, therefore, improper to become, as

    it were, a Judge in my own case, and determined on that

    account and for the purpose of at the same time bringing

    other questions before the Council of Administration to

    call it to meet in Duluth, Minnesota, on August 6, 1917.

  • 40 TRANSACTIONS OF THE

    The time and place were fixed so as to meet the convenience

    of the greatest number of the members of the Council,

    as well as for the Brethren of Colorado, who were interested

    in the hearing and decision of the question of the continu

    ance of the "Bodies No. 2" under Letters Temporary

    issued by Brother Malone.

    The Council of Administration met in the City of

    Ouluth in the Masonic Temple on the morning of August

    6, 1917. There were present the Lieutenant Grand Com

    mander, Brother Charles E. Roscnbaum ; the Grand Chan

    cellor, Brother Ernest B. Hussey; the Grand Minister of

    State, Brother T. W. Hugo ; the Secretary General, Brother

    John H. Cowles ; the Treasurer General, Brother Thomas J.

    Shryock ; the Grand Almoner, Brother A. L. Fitzgerald ;

    the Grand Master of Ceremonies, Brother Sam P. Cochran ;

    and the Sovereign Grand Commandereight of the mem

    bers of the Council of Administration. The Grand Prior,

    Brother Charles F. Buck, was not able to come on account

    of sickness.

    Brother Cowles was requested by me to act as Secretary

    of the Council and to keep a record of the proceedings. He

    did so and I herewith submit the record made by the

    Secretary General, which he turned over to me after the

    Session of the Council of Administration.

    I prepared and submitted to the Body a lengthy state

    ment of the questions to be submitted to it.

    The first subject to which I called their attention was

    the granting of Letters Temporary by Brother Richard H.

    Malone, 33 Hon.'., Deputy of the Supreme Council in

    the State of Colorado, for another set of Bodies of the

    Rite in Denver, briefly termed "the Number 2 Bodies"

    The "No. 1 Bodies" appointed a committee who met me

    in Santa Fe, New Mexico, on my Western trip and called

    to my attention a protest and appeal against the action of

    the Deputy in issuing Letters Temporary for the "No. 2

    Bodies" which had reached me in California at about the

    time I was leaving that Jurisdiction.

  • SUPREME COUNCIL 41

    This protest and appeal formed the basis of the contro

    versy in the Council of Administration. The two sets of

    Bodies were there represented by counsel and the greater

    part of two days was given to the hearing and discussion

    of the condition of the Rite in Colorado and the policy

    and propriety of the action of the Deputy in creating the

    new set of Bodies.

    At the conclusion of the discussion the Council of Ad

    ministration discussed the condition of affairs of the Rite

    in Colorado and unanimously adopted the following reso

    lutions proposed by the Grand Chancellor, Brother Ernest

    B. Hussey, namely :

    "Resolved, That the action of the Sovereign Grand

    Commander, prior and subsequent to the issue of

    Letters Temporary by the Deputy of the Supreme

    Council instituting Bodies No. 2, in the City of Denver,

    Colorado, be and are hereby approved ;

    "Resolved, That the Council of Administration here

    by recommends that the Sovereign Grand Commander

    continue such Letters Temporary, subject to the action

    of the Supreme Council at its next Biennial Session."

    The second subject to which I called the attention of the

    Council of Administration grew out of the refusal of our

    Secretary General to pay a bill presented by the Architect

    of the Temple which had been passed upon by the Executive

    Committee on the Building, and approved by it for pay

    ment.

    After a full discussion of the subject by Brothers Rosen-

    baum, Witcover and Cochran, members of the Executive

    Committee on the Building, and by Brother Cowles, the

    following resolution was adopted, all of the Council voting

    in the affirmative on the proposition except Brother Cowles,

    who voted "no" :

    "Resolved, That the action of the Executive Com

    mittee in allowing John Russell Pope, Architect,

    $17,211.40 for services in the erection and finishing

  • 42 TRANSACTIONS OF THE

    the House of the Temple be approved and the Secre

    tary General is directed to issue voucher for same,

    which will be in full settlement for his services."

    On the 12th of July, 1917, in accordance with an invita

    tion sent out by 'Honorable Herbert C. Hoover, I attended

    a meeting of the fraternal societies of the United States

    to consult with reference to the work of the food conserva

    tion of the United States. I was present at this conference

    and the meeting after resolutions had been adopted.

    It was suggested to the meeting by Mr. George A. Cullen,

    who presided at the meeting, that some one should be chosen

    to represent the fraternal orders there assembled. On

    motion of Mr. Davis of the Loyal Order of Moose I was

    unanimously selected and asked to occupy a place in Mr.

    Hoover's office and give all such time and attention to the

    matter as I found it practicable to devote to it.

    I made several visits to the office of Mr. Hoover, but

    owing to the unsettled condition of the food bill before

    the United States Congress at that time, and to other

    matters, they were not ready for me, so that on the 23d

    day of July, I wrote Mr. Cullen a note telling him that I

    had called the "Executive Council" of the Scottish Rite

    of Freemasonry to meet in Duluth on August 6, 1917, and

    sent him a copy of some Resolutions which I had prepared

    asking him please to read them over and if they seemed

    to be wise and proper "to O.K." them and return the same

    to me so that I might proceed with the work so far as our

    own fraternity was concerned.

    I submitted the Resolutions to the Council of Administra

    tion after Mr. Cullen had returned them with his approval.

    They were as follows :

    "