suppression of a tomato prolyl 4 …...khansa mekkaoui thank you get in touch...

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Mekkaoui, K. 1 , Perrakis A. 1 , Kaloudas D. 1 , Bita E. 1 , Krokida A. 1 , Giannoutsou E. 2 , Arhondakis S. 1 , Blazakis K. 1 , Imam, El H. 1 , Denic, D. 1 , Azariadis A. 1 Kalaitzis, P. 1 1 1 Dept Horticultural Genetics & Biotechnology, Mediterranean Agronomic Institute of Chania (CIHEAM),Crete, Greece. 2 Lab of Botany, Dept of Biology, Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece. SUPPRESSION OF A TOMATO PROLYL 4-HYDROXYLASE ALTERS FRUIT GROWTH PROGRAMS

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Page 1: SUPPRESSION OF A TOMATO PROLYL 4 …...Khansa Mekkaoui Thank You Get in Touch mekkaouikhansa@gmail.com Department of Horticultural Genetics & Biotechnology - September 2018 Title MAIN

Mekkaoui, K.1, Perrakis A.1, Kaloudas D.1, Bita E.1, Krokida A.1, Giannoutsou E.2, Arhondakis S.1, Blazakis K.1, Imam, El H.1, Denic, D.1, Azariadis A.1 Kalaitzis, P.1

11Dept Horticultural Genetics & Biotechnology, Mediterranean Agronomic Institute of Chania (CIHEAM),Crete, Greece.

2Lab of Botany, Dept of Biology, Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

SUPPRESSION OF A TOMATO PROLYL 4-HYDROXYLASE ALTERS FRUIT GROWTH PROGRAMS

Page 2: SUPPRESSION OF A TOMATO PROLYL 4 …...Khansa Mekkaoui Thank You Get in Touch mekkaouikhansa@gmail.com Department of Horticultural Genetics & Biotechnology - September 2018 Title MAIN

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PROLYL 4-HYDROXYLASES

Proline hydroxylationGorres & Raines (2010) Crit. Rev. Biochem. Mol.

Proline Hydroxyproline

2-oxoglutarate Succinate

Proline

Page 3: SUPPRESSION OF A TOMATO PROLYL 4 …...Khansa Mekkaoui Thank You Get in Touch mekkaouikhansa@gmail.com Department of Horticultural Genetics & Biotechnology - September 2018 Title MAIN

Secreted Peptide Hormones

Post-translational modifications of HRGPs

Eric Nguema-Ona et al., (2014) Frontiers in Plant Science

Marsubayashi (2011) Plant Cell Phys

X

X

X

Suppression of P4Hs expression

Alteration of frequency of Proline hydroxylation

Alteration of substrates proteins

Alteration of developmentalprograms

Page 4: SUPPRESSION OF A TOMATO PROLYL 4 …...Khansa Mekkaoui Thank You Get in Touch mekkaouikhansa@gmail.com Department of Horticultural Genetics & Biotechnology - September 2018 Title MAIN

Tomato fruit development

Cheniclet et al. (2005) Plant physiol

Azzi et al., (2015) JXB

Page 5: SUPPRESSION OF A TOMATO PROLYL 4 …...Khansa Mekkaoui Thank You Get in Touch mekkaouikhansa@gmail.com Department of Horticultural Genetics & Biotechnology - September 2018 Title MAIN

Inhibition of Proline Hydroxylation induced degradation of a Proline Rich

Protein in Soybean cell culture

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Schmidt et al., 1991 Plant Phys.

Repetitive proline rich protein

Page 6: SUPPRESSION OF A TOMATO PROLYL 4 …...Khansa Mekkaoui Thank You Get in Touch mekkaouikhansa@gmail.com Department of Horticultural Genetics & Biotechnology - September 2018 Title MAIN

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Control P4H1

P4H7 P4H9

VIGs suppression of 3 P4Hs

Fragostefanakis et al., Plant Mol Biol 2014

Page 7: SUPPRESSION OF A TOMATO PROLYL 4 …...Khansa Mekkaoui Thank You Get in Touch mekkaouikhansa@gmail.com Department of Horticultural Genetics & Biotechnology - September 2018 Title MAIN

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Gene expression of tomato P4Hs during fruit growth

Page 8: SUPPRESSION OF A TOMATO PROLYL 4 …...Khansa Mekkaoui Thank You Get in Touch mekkaouikhansa@gmail.com Department of Horticultural Genetics & Biotechnology - September 2018 Title MAIN

Suppression of expression by RNAi of tomato P4H3 during

fruit growth

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pHELLSGATE_12http://www.snapgene.com

Page 9: SUPPRESSION OF A TOMATO PROLYL 4 …...Khansa Mekkaoui Thank You Get in Touch mekkaouikhansa@gmail.com Department of Horticultural Genetics & Biotechnology - September 2018 Title MAIN

Down-regulation of P4H3 decreases fruit size

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Page 10: SUPPRESSION OF A TOMATO PROLYL 4 …...Khansa Mekkaoui Thank You Get in Touch mekkaouikhansa@gmail.com Department of Horticultural Genetics & Biotechnology - September 2018 Title MAIN

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Expression of AGPs and EXTENSINS during fruit growth in RNAi lines

Text – Calibri, 16 pt

2 to 4 slides

Page 11: SUPPRESSION OF A TOMATO PROLYL 4 …...Khansa Mekkaoui Thank You Get in Touch mekkaouikhansa@gmail.com Department of Horticultural Genetics & Biotechnology - September 2018 Title MAIN

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Expression of AGPs and EXTENSINS during fruit growth in RNAi lines

Page 12: SUPPRESSION OF A TOMATO PROLYL 4 …...Khansa Mekkaoui Thank You Get in Touch mekkaouikhansa@gmail.com Department of Horticultural Genetics & Biotechnology - September 2018 Title MAIN

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Western blot analysis of AGPs and extensins during tomato fruit

growth of P4H3 RNAi lines

Page 13: SUPPRESSION OF A TOMATO PROLYL 4 …...Khansa Mekkaoui Thank You Get in Touch mekkaouikhansa@gmail.com Department of Horticultural Genetics & Biotechnology - September 2018 Title MAIN

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Immunolocalization: 30 dpa fruit

Page 14: SUPPRESSION OF A TOMATO PROLYL 4 …...Khansa Mekkaoui Thank You Get in Touch mekkaouikhansa@gmail.com Department of Horticultural Genetics & Biotechnology - September 2018 Title MAIN

Immunolocalization: 30 dpa fruit

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Page 15: SUPPRESSION OF A TOMATO PROLYL 4 …...Khansa Mekkaoui Thank You Get in Touch mekkaouikhansa@gmail.com Department of Horticultural Genetics & Biotechnology - September 2018 Title MAIN

Conclusions

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P4H3 silencing

Alteration of fruit size

Alteration of AGPs and EXTsstructure/content

No alteration in AGPs and EXTs transcript levels

Page 16: SUPPRESSION OF A TOMATO PROLYL 4 …...Khansa Mekkaoui Thank You Get in Touch mekkaouikhansa@gmail.com Department of Horticultural Genetics & Biotechnology - September 2018 Title MAIN

Thank YouKhansa Mekkaoui

Get in Touch

[email protected]

Department of Horticultural Genetics & Biotechnology - September 2018