supplementary online content - jama...supplementary online content dang ct, guo h, najita j, et al....
TRANSCRIPT
Supplementary Online Content
Dang CT, Guo H, Najita J, et al. Cardiac outcomes of patients receiving adjuvant weekly paclitaxel and trastuzumab for node-negative, ERBB2-positive breast cancer. JAMA Oncol. Published online November 5, 2015. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2015.3709.
eTable 1. Patients who had heart failure or significant asymptomatic LVEF decline eTable 2. Distribution of LVEF and baseline LVEF values by patients’ characteristics eTable 3. Patients who had heart failure or significant asymptomatic LVEF decline eFigure 1. Patients who experienced Grade 3 left ventricular systolic dysfunction eFigure 2. Phase II Study of Paclitaxel + Trastuzumab N = 406.
This supplementary material has been provided by the authors to give readers additional information about their work.
© 2015 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.
Downloaded From: https://jamanetwork.com/ by a Non-Human Traffic (NHT) User on 06/07/2020
Supplement Table of Contents eTable 1. Patients who had heart failure or significant asymptomatic LVEF decline eTable 2. Distribution of LVEF and baseline LVEF values by patients’ characteristics eTable 3. Patients who had heart failure or significant asymptomatic LVEF decline eFigure. Patients who experienced Grade 3 left ventricular systolic dysfunction
© 2015 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.
Downloaded From: https://jamanetwork.com/ by a Non-Human Traffic (NHT) User on 06/07/2020
eTable 1. Rules for trastuzumab continuation or hold based on LVEF
changes Relationship of LVEF to LLN
Absolute Decrease of <
10%
Absolute Decrease of 10-
15%
Absolute Decrease of >
16% Within Normal
Limits Continue Continue Hold*
1-5% below LLN Continue* Hold* Hold* >6% below LLN Continue* Hold* Hold*
*Repeat LVEF assessment after 4 weeks -If criteria for continuation met-continue/resume trasstuzumab -If 2 consecutive holds occur-discontinue trastuzumab
© 2015 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.
Downloaded From: https://jamanetwork.com/ by a Non-Human Traffic (NHT) User on 06/07/2020
eTable 2. Distribution of LVEF and baseline LVEF values by patients’
characteristics
LVEF=left ventricular ejection fraction
LVEF values N=406 % 50-55% 40 10 56-59% 43 10 60-69% 207 51 >70% 116 29
© 2015 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.
Downloaded From: https://jamanetwork.com/ by a Non-Human Traffic (NHT) User on 06/07/2020
etable 3. Patients who had heart failure or significant asymptomatic LVEF decline
Patient A
ge
CV risk factors
Baseline CV meds
LVEF (BSLN)
LVEF (12 w and after)
LVEF (6 mo and after)
LVEF (after 6 mo and 1 year)
HF specific treatment
Subsequent LVEF and Follow-up symptom status
Symptomatic
#257 67
HL
atorvastatin, aspirin
55%
54%
60%
37% (HF at 11 mo)
lisinopril
60% (at 16 mo) 66% (at 27 mo) asymptomatic
#309 5
6 arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia
metoprolol and propranolol
66%
61% 50%
(HF at 6 mo)
NR (at 1 year)
furosemide, ramipril, and carvedilol
51% (at 7 mo) 54% (at 8 mo) 56% (at 18 mo) Asymptomatic
Asymptomatic (Persistent During Therap
© 2015 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.
Downloaded From: https://jamanetwork.com/ by a Non-Human Traffic (NHT) User on 06/07/2020
y)
#168
71
HTN, CVA, DM II, HL
amlodipine, atenolol, lovastatin, aspirin/dipyridamole, and metformin
55%
45% (at 12 weeks) and 46% (at 4 mo, off study)
NR NR (at 1 year)
none added
53% (at 5 mo) 45% (at 10 mo) asymptomatic
#325
56
none
none
55%
50%
45% (at 6 mo)
45% (at 7 mo, off study) 35% (at 9 mo) 25% (at 1 year)
lisinopril, losartan, carvedilol
40% (at 21 mo) asymptomatic
# 254 35
none none 60%
45% (at 12 weeks) and 45% (at 4 mo, was not
61% 55% (at 1 year)
none
asymptomatic
© 2015 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.
Downloaded From: https://jamanetwork.com/ by a Non-Human Traffic (NHT) User on 06/07/2020
withdrawn from study, violation)
Patient Age
CV risk factors
Baseline CV meds
LVEF (BSLN)
LVEF (12 w and after)
LVEF (6 mo and after)
LVEF (after 6 mo and 1 year)
HF specific treatment
Subsequent LVEF and Follow-up symptom status
Asymptomatic (Non-persistent During Therapy)
# 27
41
none
none
70%
70%
55%
50% (20% drop from BSLN)*
none
asymptomatic
# 50 68
HTN, Hyperlipidemia
fosinopril, hydrochlorothiazide,
simvastatin,
70%
68%
56%
54% (16% drop
none added
asymptomatic
© 2015 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.
Downloaded From: https://jamanetwork.com/ by a Non-Human Traffic (NHT) User on 06/07/2020
from BSLN)*
# 71
46
none
none
68%
52% (at 12 weeks, 16% drop from BSLN) 60% (at 4 mo; recovered)
66% (at 6 mo) 65% (at 9 mo)
53%
none
65% (at 21 mo asymptomatic
#97
52
none
none
60%
60%
45% (at 6 mo, 15% drop from BSLN and below LLN) 60% (at 7 mo; recovered)
63%
none
asymptomatic
# 147
63
HTN
none
77%
62%
60%
(at 6 mo, 17% drop
60%
none
asymptomatic
© 2015 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.
Downloaded From: https://jamanetwork.com/ by a Non-Human Traffic (NHT) User on 06/07/2020
but H was not held, violation)
#173 58
HTN
amlodipine besylate and benazepril, hydrochlorothiazide
71%
64%
47% (at 6 mo, 24% drop from BSLN) and 62% (at 7 mo; recovered)
58%
carvedilol added
asymptomatic
Patient Age
CV risk factors
Baseline CV meds
LVEF (BSLN)
LVEF (12 w and after)
LVEF (6 mo and after)
LVEF (after 6 mo and 1 year)
HF specific treatment
Subsequent LVEF and Follow-up symptom status
Asymptomatic (Non-persistent During Therapy) Continued
#227
41
none
none
68%
58%
63%
51% (17
none
65% (at 25 mo)
© 2015 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.
Downloaded From: https://jamanetwork.com/ by a Non-Human Traffic (NHT) User on 06/07/2020
% drop from BSLN)
asymptomatic
#279 43
none
none
74
%
66%
60%
56% (18% drop from BSLN)*
lisino
pril
asympt
omatic
#338
59
none
none
75%
72%
60%
58% (17% drop from BSN)*
none
asymptomatic
#360 44
none lisinopril (prophylaxis)#
55%
55% 50% 41% (14% drop from BSLN and below LL
valsartan#
45% (at 33 months) asymptomatic
© 2015 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.
Downloaded From: https://jamanetwork.com/ by a Non-Human Traffic (NHT) User on 06/07/2020
N) C=cardiovascular, LVSD=left ventricular systolic dysfunction; LVEF=left
ventricular ejection fraction; BSLN=baseline; NR= not reported;
HTN=hypertension, CVA=cerebral vascular accident; DM=diabetes mellitus;
HL=hyperlipidemia; LLN=lower limit of normal; H=trastuzumab
#Lisinopril was started prophylactically due to concerns of cardiotoxicity on
trastuzumab. This was switched to valsartan due to the patient experiencing dry
cough while on lisinopril. Valsartan dose was not escalated with LVEF decline.
*Patients did not have follow-up ECHO or MUGA.
© 2015 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.
Downloaded From: https://jamanetwork.com/ by a Non-Human Traffic (NHT) User on 06/07/2020
Month 0 3 6 11 16 27
Chemo LVEF
eFigure 1. Patient # 257 who experienced Grade 3 left ventricular systolic dysfunction at 11 months.
Month 0 3 6 7 8 18
Chemo LVEF
eFigure 1. Patient # 309 who experienced Grade 3 left ventricular systolic dysfunction at 6 months.
© 2015 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.
Downloaded From: https://jamanetwork.com/ by a Non-Human Traffic (NHT) User on 06/07/2020
eFigure 2.
Downloaded From: https://jamanetwork.com/ by a Non-Human Traffic (NHT) User on 06/07/2020