summer internship on telecom industry
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SUMMER INTERNSHIP PROJECT REPORT
Table of content
1) Objective of the project………………....................................5
2) Overview of telecom industry………………………………6
Telecom Industry in India………………………………6
History of Indian Telecommunications…………………6-8
Company users ………………………………………… 9
Market Share of the Telecom Company in India………10
Subscribers ………………………………………………11
3) Introduction of Idea Cellular…………………………………12
Introduction ………………………………………………….12-13
Our Service Areas ……………………………………………13
Established Service Areas ……………………………………13
New Service Areas ……………………………………………14
Holding …………………………………………………………15
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Mission …………………………………………………………16
4.) Key people …………………………………………………………16-18
Board of Directors
Corporate Leadership Team
Circle Heads
Brand Information
5.) Our Partners ……………………………………………………..18-19
Brand Idea ……………………………………………………………19
Brand Mission………………………………………………………...20
Brand Initiatives …………………………………………………..…20
6.) Research Methodology……………………………………………..22
Definition of Research …………………………………..23
Sample size ………………………………………………23
Types and Techniques ………………………………..…24
Tools used …………………………………………….….24
Limitation of the study ………………………………….25
7.) Data Analysis & Interpretation……………………………26
8.)Questionnaires for the customer…………………… .…….26-32
9.) Telecom Market Share in Dhanbad……………………33-35
10.) Distribution channel of idea……………………………35
Distribution Strategy………………………………36-37
Selecting members within a channel……………….38-39
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Motivating Channel Members ………………………39-40
Sales Organization structure …………………………41
Distribution channel of idea in Dhanbad……………..42
11.) Channel Management……………………………………42-43
12.) Process started …………………………………………43
Customer Interaction………………………………….44
13.) Observation and Finding…………………………..45
Conclusion ……………………………………………47
Suggestions …………………………………………..47
Bibliography…………………………………………….….48
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Objective of the project
Objective of the project
1. To find out the perception of Retailer towards incentive.
2. To find out the telecom market share of different companies inDhanbad.
3. To find out the Retailer satisfaction towards the different plans
and offers by the company.
4. To find out the competitor of Idea in Dhanbad.
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Overview of
telecom
industryTelecom Industry in India
The telecom industry is one of the fastest growing industries in India. India hasnearly more than 200 million telephone lines making it the third largest network in
the world after China and USA. With a growth rate of 45%, Indian telecom
Industry has the highest growth rate in the world. Much of the growth in Asia
Pacific Wireless Telecommunication Market is spurred by the growth in demand
in countries like India and China. India’s mobile phone subscriber base is growing
at a rate of 82.2% . China is the biggest market in Asia Pacific. Compared to that
India’s share in Asia Pacific Mobile Phone market is 6.4% . Considering the fact
that India and China have almost comparable populations , India’s low mobile penetration offers huge scope for growth.
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History of Indian Telecommunications
Started in 1851 when the first operational land lines were laid by the governmentnear Calcutta (seat of British power). Telephone services were introduced in India
in 1881. In 1883 telephone services were merged with the postal system. Indian
Radio Telegraph Company (IRT ) was formed in 1923. After independence in
1947, all the foreign telecommunication companies were nationalized to form the
Posts, Telephone and Telegraph (PTT), a monopoly run by the government’s
Ministry of Communications. Telecom sector was considered as a strategic service
and the government considered it best to bring under state’s control.
In 1990’s telecommunications sector benefitedfrom the general opening up of the economy. Also , examples o telecom
revolution in many other countries, which resulted in better quality of service and
lower tariffs, led Indian policy makers to initiate a change process finally resulting
in opening up of telecom services sector for the private sector. National telecom
Policy (NTP) 1994 was the first attempt to give a comprehensive roadmap for the
Indian telecommunications sector. In 1997, Telecom Regulatory Authority of
India (TRAI) was created. TRAI was formed to act as a regulator to facilitate the
growth of the telecom sector.
Telecommunication sector in India can be divided into two segments: Fixed
Service Provider (FSPs), and Cellular Services. Fixed line services consist of basic
services, national or domestic long distance and international long
distance services. The state operators (BSNL and MTNL), account for almost 90
percent of revenues from basic services. Private sector services are presently
available in selective urban areas, and collectively account for less than
5 per cent of subscriptions. However, private services focus on the
business/corporate sector, and
offer reliable, high- end services, such as leased lines, ISDN, closed user group
and videoconferencing.
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Cellular services can be further divided into two categories: Global System
for Mobile Communications (GSM) and Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA).
The GSM sector is dominated by Airtel, Vodafone-Hutch, and Idea Cellular, while
the CDMA sector is dominated by Reliance and Tata Indicom. Opening up of
international and domestic long distance telephony services are the major growth
drivers for cellular industry. Cellular operators get substantial revenue
from these services, and compensate them for reduction in tariffs on airtime,
which along with rental was the main source of revenue. The reduction in tariffs
for airtime, national long distance, international long distance, and handset prices
has driven demand.
India added 13.82 million new mobile subscribers in February 09, down from
15.41 million a month earlier, according to Indian telecom regulator TRAI.
India’s total number of mobile subscribers rose to 376.12 million at end-February
from 362.30 million at the end of January. While China added 18.55 million new
mobile phone subscribers in the first two months of 2009 and total wireless
subscriber base stood at 659.78 million as of end-February 2009. China Mobile
subscribers sent 607.1 billion SMSs last year, up by over 100 billion from the last
year, and downloaded more than 76 million full music
Tracks. India’s GSM subscribers totaled 277.5 million by end-February,
accounting for nearly 75% of total wireless market share. According to figuresreleased by the Cellular Operators Association of India (COAI), GSM players
added 10.84 million new subscribers in March, taking total GSM subscriptions for
the fiscal year to 288.3 million. The numbers exclude subscriptions for Reliance
Communications, the CDMA service provider that recently launched GSM
services, because the company does not reveal GSM numbers separately. If the
estimates of 2.5 million to 2.7 million
GSM subscribers for Reliance Communications are added, the total monthly
increase for GSM subscriptions will be 13.54 million.
At this rate, India’s GSM subscriber base is growing at more than double the
monthly growth rate of China, which is adding around 6 million customers every
month.
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The recent data released by the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI)
puts the total telecom subscriber base of India at 653.92 million by end of May
2010 increasing from 638.05 million total telephone subscribers recorded in April
2010. The growth registered accounts to be 2.49%, with the overall Tele-density in
India being 55.38.
As per the data provided by the telecom operators, the mobile subscribers in the
country reached 617.53 million in May 2010 marking growth of 2.71% from the
April 2010. The mobile subscriber base stood at 601.22 million in April.
Company users
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Market share and revenue
Dhanbad page
Group Company No. of Subscribers
Airtel(GSM) 13,06,19,487
Reliance (CDMA + GSM) 10,51,55,754
Vodafone Essar(GSM) 10,37,55,978
Tata (CDMA) 6,78,84,042
IDEA(GSM) 6,52,88,248
BSNL(GSM) 6,47,44,985
Aircel(GSM) 3,84,69,541
Uninor 50,21,651
MTNL(GSM) 48,17,670
MTS (CDMA) 42,15,599
Loop Mobile(GSM) 28,94,511
Stel (GSM) 11,12,391
HFCL (CDMA) 3,27,341
Etisalat (GSM) 4,990
Total (All India) 59,43,12,188
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INTRODUCATI
ON OF IDEA
CELLULAR
Introduction :
IDEA Cellular is a publicly listed company, having listed on the Bombay
Stock Exchange (BSE) and the National Stock Exchange (NSE) in March
2007.
IDEA Cellular is a leading GSM mobile services operator in India with 67
million subscribers, under brand IDEA. It is a pan India integrated GSM
operator covering the entire telephony landscape of the country, and has
NLD and ILD operations.
A frontrunner in introducing revolutionary tariff plans, IDEA Cellular has
the distinction of offering the most customer friendly and competitive Pre
Paid offerings, for the first time in India, in an increasingly segmentedmarket. From basic voice & Short Message Service (SMS) services to high-
end value added & GPRS services such as Blackberry, Data card, Mobile
TV, Games etc - IDEA is seen as an innovative, customer focused brand.
IDEA offers affordable and world-class mobile services to varied segments
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of mobile users. Be it high end users, or low-end, price sensitive consumers
- IDEA's tariff plans are designed to suit every pocket.
With a vision of delighting its customers while meeting their individualcommunication needs anytime, anywhere, IDEA offers seamless coverage to
roaming customers traveling to any part of the country, as well as to
international traveling customers across over 200 countries. IDEA Cellular
has partnership with over 400 operators to ensure that customers are always
connected while on the move, within the country or other parts of the world.
IDEA is the winner of 'The Emerging Company of the Year Award' at The
Economic Times Corporate Excellence Awards 2008-09. The company has
received several other national and international recognitions for its path-
breaking innovations in mobile telephony products & services. It won theGSM Association Award for "Best Billing and Customer Care Solution” for
2 consecutive years. It was awarded "Mobile Operator of the Year Award -
India” for 2007 and 2008 at the Annual Asian Mobile News Awards (IDEA
Cellular is an Aditya Birla Group Company, India's first truly multinational
corporation. The group operates in 25 countries, and is anchored by over
1,30,000 employees belonging to 30 nationalities. The Group has been
adjudged the '6th Top Company for Leaders in Asia Pacific Region' in 2009,
in a survey conducted by Hewitt Associates, in partnership with The RBL
Group, and Fortune. The Group has also been rated 'The Best Employer in
India and among the Top 20 in Asia' by the Hewitt-Economic Times and
Wall Street Journal Study 2007.
Service AreasThe Indian telecommunications market for mobile services is divided into 22
"Service Areas" classified into "Metro", Category "A", Category "B" and
Category "C" service areas by the Government of India. These classifications
are based principally on a Service Area's revenue generating potential.
IDEA is a pan-India operator with services being made available in all parts
of the country.
The telecom service areas have been divided into Established and New
Service Areas.
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Established Service AreasThe established service areas are Delhi, Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat,
Maharashtra, Haryana, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh (West).
Licenses for the Maharashtra and Gujarat Service Areas were awarded in
December 1995, with network rollout and commercial launch achieved in
1997. In January 2001 the mobile operations in Andhra Pradesh Service Area
were integrated with IDEA through a merger with Tata Cellular Limited.
In June 2001, the mobile operations in Madhya Pradesh Service Area were
fully integrated with IDEA through an acquisition of RPG Cellcom Limited.
In October 2001, the license for Delhi Service Area was acquired during the
fourth mobile license auction, with network rollout and commercial launch
in November 2002.
In January 2004, Escotel Mobile Communications Private Limited
("Escotel"), was acquired with its original licenses in the Service Areas of
Haryana, Uttar Pradesh (West) and Kerala. All these Service Areas were re-
branded and integrated with IDEA in June 2004.
New Service Areas
The New Service Areas are Uttar Pradesh (East), Rajasthan, Himachal
Pradesh, Bihar & Jharkhand , Mumbai, Karnataka, Punjab, Orissa, Chennai
& Tamil Nadu, Jammu & Kashmir, Kolkata & West Bengal, and Assam &
North East.
Licenses for Uttar Pradesh (East), Rajasthan and Himachal Pradesh were
acquired through the acquisition of Escotel (Escorts TelecommunicationsLimited).
Idea launched its services in Mumbai and Bihar in 2008. The Mumbai launch
was the largest Metro City launch in India. In Bihar, Idea acquired 500,000
subscribers in just over 100 days.
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Brand Idea was launched in Karnataka and Punjab, through the acquisition of
spice communication.
The company has expanded its pan-India presence through service launchesin Orissa, Chennai & Tamil Nadu, Jammu & Kashmir, Kolkata & West
Bengal, and the North East states in FY10.
Holding
Initially the Birlas, the Tatas and AT&T Wireless each held one-third equity
in the company. But following AT&T Wireless' merger with Cingular
Wireless in 2004, Cingular decided to sell its 32.9% stake in Idea. This
stake was bought by both the Tatas and Birlas at 16.45% each.
Tata's foray into the cellular market with its
own subsidiary, Tata Indicom, a CDMA-based mobile provider, cropped
differences between the Tatas and the Birlas. This dual holding by the
Tatas also became a major reason for the delay in Idea being granted a
license to operate in Mumbai. This was because as per Department of
Telecom (DOT) license norms, one promoter could not have more than 10%
stake in two companies operating in the same circle and Tata Indicom was
already operating in Mumbai when Idea filed for its license.
The Birla thus approached the DOT and sought its intervention,
and the Tatas replied by saying that they would exit Idea but only for a good
price. On April 10, 2006, the Aditya Birla Group announced its acquisition
of the 48.18% stake held by the Tatas at Rs. 40.51 a share amounting to Rs.
44.06 billion. While 15% of the 48.14% stake was acquired by Aditya
Birla Novo, a company in-charge of the Birlas' new business initiatives, the
remaining stake was acquired by Birla TMT holdings Private Ltd., an AV
Birla family owned company. Currently, Birla Group holds 98.3% of the
total shares of the company. Idea has successfully launched 3 more new
circles (states) in India viz. Rajasthan, Himachal Pradesh and UP (East) to
make itself a pan-India player. Recently, Idea got licenses to operate in
Mumbai & Bihar. They are awaiting the spectrum from Dot.
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Our Mission
Key People
Board of Directors -
Mr. Kumar Mangalam Birla (Chairman)
Smt. Rajashree Birla
Mr. Sanjeev Aga (Managing Director)
Mr. Arun Thiagarajan
Ms. Tarjani Vakil
Mr. Mohan GyaniMr. Gian Prakash Gupta
Mr. R.C. Bhargava
Mr. P. Murari
Mr. Biswajit A. Subramanian
Dr. Rakesh Jain
Mr. Juan Villalonga Navarro
Dr. Hansa Wijayasuriya (Alternate to Mr. Juan Villalonga Navarro)
Management Team -
Corporate Leadership Team
Mr. Sanjeev Aga, Managing Director
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Mr. Akshaya Moondra, Chief Financial Officer
Mr. Anil K. Tandan, Chief Technology Officer
Mr. Prakash K. Paranjape, Chief Information Officer
Mr. Pradeep Shrivastava, Chief Marketing Officer
Mr. Navanit Narayan, Chief Service Delivery Officer
Mr. Vinay K. Razdan, Chief Human Resource Officer
Mr. Rajat K. Mukarji, Chief Corporate Affairs Officer
Mr. Rajesh K. Srivastava, Chief Materials & Procurement Officer
Mr. Ambrish Jain, Director - Operations
Mr. Himanshu Kapania, Director – Operations
Circle Heads
Mr. Iyer Subbaraman S., Chief Operating Officer, Andhra Pradesh
Mr. Rajendra Chourasia, Chief Operating Officer, Madhya Pradesh & Chattisgarh
Mr. Virad Kaul, Chief Operating Officer, Uttar Pradesh (West), Delhi & Haryana
Mr. T. G. B. Ramakrishna, Chief Operating Officer, Kerala
Mr. Sashi Shankar, Chief Operating Officer, Mumbai
Mr. P.Lakshminarayana, Chief Operating Officer, Maharashtra & Goa
Mr. Naozer Firoze Aibara, Chief Operating Officer, Uttar Pradesh (East)
Mr. Sunil Kataria, Senior Vice President - Operations, RajasthanMr. Arul Bright, Senior Vice President - Operations, Gujarat
Mr. M. D. Prasad, Senior Vice President - Operations, Bihar
Mr. M. Srinivas, Senior Vice President - Operations, Tamil Nadu & Chennai
Mr. Siva Ganapathi, Chief Operating Officer, Karnataka
Mr. Anish Roy, Chief Operating Officer, Punjab, J&K and Himachal Pradesh
Mr. Aloke Malik, Chief Operating Officer, East (Kolkata, Rest of Bengal, Orissa
& NESA)
Our Partners
IDEA welcomes all businesses and individuals interested in partnering with us to
enhance and strengthen the IDEA products & services portfolio.
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To explore such potential partnerships, kindly get in touch with us by submitting
the Partners Form.
Some of our Technology and Content Partners:
VAS:
Onmobile Asia Pacific Ltd
Cellebrum India Ltd
Siddhivinayak Astro Services Ltd.
Kodiak Ltd
Mauj
Net4nuts India Ltd
Yahoo
Rediff
%Sify
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D
Reliance 21
Idea 17
Vodafone 15
Aircel 4
Tata Docomo
4
who gives you the best service ?
Options % of respondents
Airtel 17
Reliance 13
Idea 18
Vodafone
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1
9
Aircel 10
Tata Docomo 11
Uninor 7
Bsnl
5
How much activations do you sell and what is the percentage of idea ?
Total Activation Idea % of Idea
9253 1877 20%
How much recharge do you sell and what is percentage of idea ?
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How is the network quality of idea in your area ?
Which brand come first in your mind when you sell a sim ?
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TelcomMarketShare
in Dhanbad
Here we have prepared some questionnaires from the Retailer’s point of view and
tried to find out the market share of the following telecom industry in Dhanbad :
Idea
Reliance (Gsm)
Airtel
Vodafone
Aircel
Tata Docomo
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DistributionChannel of
Idea
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Introduction
Distribution is all about getting your product/service to the right people at the right
time with special consideration for profit and effectiveness. Successful
marketing does not end when a business has developed a product/service and has
found its appropriate target audience with a view to selling it at the 'right price'.
The next issue that needs to be faced is how they are going to distribute and sell
this product/service to these people- the consumers.
When a product/service is purchased by a consumer, it may have been bought
directly from the business, or it may have been through a number of intermediaries
(wholesaler, retailer, etc): the seare known as distribution channels. Small
businesses need to acknowledge the different types of distribution channels toutilize sales potential. After reading the article, you may learn that you could
increase sales or profit by using a different distribution channel to the one that you
currently use.
Distribution channels are influenced largely by the type and size of the business
and so some of the channels explained may not be feasible for your particular
business. Consequently, you may take note that these channels could be
adopted in the future to accommodate for any changes and to help your business
grow.
Distribution Strategy
And trusted to act Distribution strategy is influenced by the market structure, thefirm's objectives, and its resources and of course it’s overall marketing strategy.
All these factors are addressed in the section on selecting Distribution Channels.
The first strategic decision is whether the distribution is to be: Intensive (with
mass distribution into all outlets as in the case of confectionery); Selective (with
carefully chosen distributors e.g. specialty goods such as car repair kits); or
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Exclusive (with distribution restricted to up market outlets, as in the case of Gucci
clothes).
The next strategic decision clarifies the number of levels within a channel such as
agents, distributors, wholesalers, retailers. In some Japanese markets thereare many, many intermediaries involved.
Next comes a sensitive strategic decision whether to go single channel or multi-
channel. Some producers, like Manchester United FC, use multi-channels - they
use many different routes, direct and indirect, to bring their products to their
customers.
Multi-channel Systems like this are common where intensive distribution is
required. So direct marketing is combined with indirect marketing through
intermediaries. Then comes the next level of strategic decisions concerning
strategic relationships and partnerships. Two common strategies are
Vertical Marketing Systems and Horizontal Marketing Systems.
Vertical Marketing Systems involve suppliers and intermediaries working
closely together instead of against each other. They plan production
and delivery schedules, quality levels, promotions and sometimes prices.
Resources, like information, equipment and expertise, are shared. The system is
usually managed by a dominant member, or 'channel captain'. VMS is moreflexible than vertical integration where the manufacturer actually owns the
distribution channel, for example, Doctor Martens boot manufacturers own their
own retail store.
Horizontal Marketing Systems occur where organizations operating on the
same channel level (e.g. two suppliers or two retailers) co-operate. They then
share their distribution expertise and distribution channels. This can speed up the
time taken to penetrate the market. There is room for creative alliances here. See
Southwestern Bell's alliance with Granada TV Shops in the Hall Of Fame.
Resources available affect distribution strategy. Who can handle outbound
logistics, marketing and sales, and servicing? Can the supplier afford to
deliver small quantities, can it provide more trucks, can its sales force
'push' products into national retail chains? Can the organization deal
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with thousands, maybe even millions of customers - can it cope? Does it want
to devote huge resources here or would it prefer to utilize someone else's resources
in return for a slice of the profits? Difficult marketing dilemmas which make
distribution strategy both critical and interesting. The sections on Distribution
Channels explore this in more detail.
Selecting members within a channel
Having decided to go through intermediaries the next question is whether to use
agents or distributors and also how many. Unlike distributors, agents don't hold
stocks - they only act as sales agents finding customers, collecting orders
and passing them on to the supplier in return for a percentage commission. How
would you select a distributor or an agent? Here are some criteria:
1. Market Coverage, 2. Sales Forecast, 3. Cost, 4. Other Resources, 5.
Profitability, 6. Control, 7. Motivation, 8. Reputation, 9. Competition, 10.
Contracts
1. Market Coverage: - does the profile of existing customers match your
target market profile? - is the number of customers big enough to meet
the required distribution penetration? - is the existing sales force big
enough to cover the territory? - are they dependant on a single individual? -
are the existing delivery fleet and warehouse facilities adequate?
2. Sales Forecast: How many can they sell? What are their forecasts based upon?
Do they give a 'best, worst and average' forecast? Will they invest in
large stock commitment? Do they have budgets to run promotions? Some
suppliers even ask their distributors for a marketing plan showing how they
intend to market the supplier's products.
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3. Cost: What will it cost in terms of discounts, commissions, stock investment
and marketing support?
4. Other Resources: Does the target market require anything special such as
technical advice, installation, quick deliveries, and instant availability? If so canthe distributor provide it?
5. Profitability: How much profit will the distributor generate for the supplier?
6. Control: Do they have a reporting system in place? How do they deal
with problems? How often is review meetings scheduled? Can you influence the
way they present your products?
7. Motivation: Does the agent or distributor convey a sense of excitement
and enthusiasm about the product? What about its sales force - what's their reaction?
8. Reputation: Has it got a good track record? This includes the number of years in
business, growth and profit record, solvency, general stability and overall
reliability. Is it dependant on one key player?
9. Competition: Do they distribute any competitor's products?
10. Contracts: Some distributors demand exclusivity. Some agreements
tie the supplier in for certain periods of time. Check for flexibility in case things
go wrong.
The bottom line is: Can the agent or distributor be motivated,
controlled and trusted? Motivated to sell your product among a range of others.
Controlled to back results feed or change strategy if requested. As a reliable
ambassador of your product?
Motivating Channel Members
Imagine these three scenarios:
You are a producer of 'Grand Pens' a brand of fountain pens.
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A customer seeks advice from a pen shop on which pen to buy and the retailer
strongly recommends yours. A customer asks a retailer, who stocks your pen,
for another brand called 'Bad Pens'. The retailer recommends and offers your
pen as superior. A retailer actively solicits business for you by askingcustomers buying other products to come and have a look at the exquisite
'Grand Pen'. This retailer is obviously very motivated. 'Mindshare', as it is called
in the USA, has to do with how important your product is in the distributor's
mind relative to the other lines they carry. Winning the battle for the distributor's
share of mind can be more important than many other marketing strategies.
It applies in industrial markets and consumer markets where intermediaries
play important roles in the distribution channel. In reality, maintaining
continually high levels of motivation among intermediaries presents a challenge.
It requires a reasonable quality product, creative promotions, product training,
joint visits between producer and distributor, co-operative advertising,
merchandising and display. Most of these apply to agents as much as distributors
and retailers.
Keeping the intermediary stimulated is important. Positive motivators, like
sales contests are preferred to negative motivators like sanctions such as
reduced discounts and the threat of terminating the relationship. A positive
reward works better than a negative punishment. Ideally there should be ashared sense of responsibility - a partnership - a strategic partnership. The
supplier and intermediary are there to help each other. Vertical Marketing Systems
are a good example. Clear communications, covering sales goals, review
meetings, reporting procedures, marketing strategy, training, market
information required, suggestions for improvements, all help. Regular
contact through visits, review meetings, dinners, competitions, newsletters,
thank you letters, congratulatory awards all help to keep everyone working closely
together.
These are all non-financial incentives which provide a form of psychic income
as opposed to financial income. That's not to say that financial incentives aren't
useful motivators, it just means that there are other motivations there too.
In fact the money spent on financial incentives is often spent more effectively
when the sales person is rewarded with a plaque, a gold pen or a holiday in the
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Bahamas rather than just the cash which tends to get soaked up and lost in a
sea of ordinary household daily expenditure.
Non cash rewards appeal to the higher levels of Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs
belonging, esteem and self actualization. Despite this, conflict can occur when
too many distributors are appointed within close proximity of each other, or the
producer engages in a multiple channel strategy of direct marketing as well as
marketing through intermediaries. Carefully motivating distributors is vital if
goods are to flow smoothly through the channel and reach satisfied customers.
Sales Organization
structure
Distribution channel of idea in Dhanbad
In Distribution the company’s Distributors plays very important role. Direct sales
are done by Distributor. Distributors gets the product of Idea cellular and V-top
directly from the company.
Sales are done by these three process.
1. Sale through DSE.
2. Market Activities.
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3. Promotional Activities.
Total Sales revenue/month = Approx. 2.2 crore
Total Activation in July = Approx. 42000
Total No. of Distributors in Dhanbad zone = 55.
Total No. of Retailers in Dhanbad Zone =5501.
Channel ManagementChannel Management. Yet another sales and marketing phrase that is
thrown around like everyone knows what it means. But so few companiesreally comprehend channel management in a way that really helps them. It’s
really no wonder. Sales channels (being the conduits by which we distribute our
products to the end-user) come in many shapes—from direct, to the web, to the
traditional retail environment. And, we’re just doing whatever we can to get any
business from any of them! But is that the most efficient and effective approach?
That’s where Channel Management comes in. Channel management, as a process
by which a company creates formalized programs for selling and servicing
customers within a specific channel, can really impact your business—and
in a positive way! To get started, first segment your channels by like
characteristics (their needs, buying patterns, success factors, etc.) and then
customize a channel management program that includes:
1. Goals: - Define the specific goals you have for each channel segment.
Consider your goals for the channel as whole as well as individual accounts. And,
remember to consider your goals for both acquisition and retention.
2. Policies: - Construct well-defined polices for administering the accounts within
this channel. Be sure to keep the unique characteristics of each segment in
mind when defining policies for account set up, order management, product
fulfillment, etc.
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3. Products: - Identify which products in your offering are most suited for each
segment and create appropriate messaging. Also, determine where your up sell
opportunities lie.
4. Sales/Marketing Programs: - Design support programs for your channel thatmeet THEIR needs, not what your idea of their needs are. To do this, you should
start by asking your customers within this segment, “how can we best support
you in the selling and marketing of our products?” That being said, the
standard considerations are product training, co-op advertising, seasonal
promotions, and merchandising. Again, this is not a one-size fits all, so be
diligent about addressing this segment’s SPECIFIC needs in these areas.
Defining a channel anagement strategy for each segment allows you to be more
effective within each segment, while gaining efficiency at the same time.
Still, maintaining brand consistency across all channel segments is critical to your
long-term success. So find a good balance between customization and brand
consistency and you’ll be on your way to successful channel management.
Process started
We went to distributor point where we saw there were some people (distributor & DSE ) who had a chain by which they worked together. Every DSE had
particular market in that market they collected money and gave them sim card and
paper Boucher& e-Boucher and gave that money to the distribute point.
Customer Interaction
We went to new retailer and convince them to join with telecom market, and gavethem some beautiful offer to started their business with low amount.
Task :
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We went to existing Retailers and gave them the new offers of selling sims , what
are the benefits and target to getting incentive.
Areas Covered :
Station road to Big Bazar, Teli para , Bartand , Kolakusma ,Nutandih , JP nagar¸
Memko More , Karmic Nagar , Koyla Nagar.
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Observationand
Findings
Observation and Findings :
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In the survey of Dhanbad city found this result by approaching different-
different retailer who deals in the communication products and find out result in
Dhanbad city with the help of questionnaire. This finding is based on only
last month result.
Airtel is the Market Leader in Dhanbad. This result is based upon the
Sales Revenue of various telecom player in Dhanbad City.
Idea and Vodafone are having similar Sales revenue then Idea and
Vodafone are Competitor of each other.
Most of the Retailers are satisfied with service quality of Idea
cellular, But 18% to 20% are not satisfied Because they having
some problem like did not get Sign Box, Boards ,Tariff Charts etc
for their advertisement.
Idea cellular having Excellent network quality in cities and town but
Poor network quality in Rural Areas.
Idea cellular’s having various tariff plans which attracts morecustomers compare to other telecom players.
Conclusion :In Dhanbad it is found that !dea is most attracting Brand and it
gives very good service to Retailers. Vodafone is most closer
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competitor of Idea. Airtel is Market leader in Sales Revenue
where Idea placed in 3rd position.
SUGGESTIONS:
It should motivate the Retailer to increase sales revenue by
giving gifts and rewards etc.
It should increase network quality in Rural areas.
It should provide expertise regularly visit to Retailer to
giving the knowledge of sales promotion, coming
technology, offers and plans.
It should concentrate on advertisement like Road side
hoardings and banners.
It should provide a service to retailer if by mistake
any retailer recharge a amount to other number then
on request of retailer it may come back by deduction
of few percent.
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Bibliogra
phy
Books:
• Philip Kotler, ‘marketing management’ prentice Hall of
India Pvt. Ltd. New Dehli.
• C. R. Kothari ‘Research methodology’, vishwa
publication, New Delhi.
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Web Resources :
www.trai.gov.in
http://www.tataindicom.com/t-aboutus-ttsl-organization.aspx
http://www.rcom.co.in/webapp/Communications/rcom/Aboutus/aboutus_hom
e.jsp
http://www.ideacellular.com/IDEA.portal?
_nfpb=true&_pageLabel=IDEA_Page_AboutIdea
http://www.india-cellular.com
http://trai.gov.in/upload/pressReleases