sudan: attacks in south kordofan ‘constitute war crimes’

7/21/2019 Sudan: Attacks in South Kordofan constitute war crimes

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HIMX PK ECXXKZ9

Giur ykcrs ig umrknkmtam` cttcdls c`camst davanacms am Tuhcms Tiutf Lirhigcm Ttctk

Amhkx? CGZ ;8/:37:/:23; Cemksty Amtkrmctaimcn Ouny :23;

3

HIMX PK ECXXKZ9

GI[Z QKCZT IG [MZKNKMXAM@

CXXCDLT C@CAMTX DAWANACMT AM

T[HCMT TI[XF LIZHIGCM TXCXK


2/49

HIMX PK ECXXKZ9


Cemksty Amtkrmctaimcn Ouny :23; Amhkx? CGZ ;8/:37:/:23;

::

Cemksty Amtkrmctaimcn as c nijcn eivkekmt ig eirk tfcm 0 eannaim suppirtkrs,ekejkrs cmh cdtavasts am eirk tfcm 3;2 diumtraks cmh tkrratiraks wfi dcepca`mti kmh `rcvk cjusks ig fuecm ra`fts.

Iur vasaim as gir kvkry pkrsim ti kmoiy cnn tfk ra`fts kmsframkh am tfk [mavkrscnHkdncrctaim ig Fuecm Za`fts cmh itfkr amtkrmctaimcn fuecm ra`fts stcmhcrhs.

Pk crk amhkpkmhkmt ig cmy ìvkrmekmt, pinatadcn ahkini`y, kdimiead amtkrkst ir

rknaàim cmh crk gumhkh ecamny jy iur ekejkrsfap cmh pujnad himctaims.

CEMKTXQAMXKZMCXAIMCN

Garst pujnasfkh am :23; jy

Cemksty Amtkrmctaimcn Nth

Rktkr Jkmkmsim Fiusk3 Kcstim Ttrkkt

Nimhim PD3V 2HP

[matkh Lam`hie

Cemksty Amtkrmctaimcn :23;

Amhkx? CGZ ;8/:37:/:23;

Iraàmcn ncmùc`k? Km`nasf

Rramtkh jy Cemksty Amtkrmctaimcn,

Amtkrmctaimcn Tkdrktcract, [matkh Lam`hie

Cnn ra`fts rkskrvkh. Xfas pujnadctaim as dipyra`ft, jut ecy

jk rkprihudkh jy cmy ektfih watfiut gkk gir chvidcdy,

dcepca`mam` cmh tkcdfam` purpisks, jut mit gir rkscnk.

Xfk dipyra`ft finhkrs rkqukst tfct cnn sudf usk jk rkàstkrkh

watf tfke gir aepcdt csskssekmt purpisks. Gir dipyam` am

cmy itfkr darduestcmdks, ir gir rkusk am itfkr pujnadctaims,

ir gir trcmsnctaim ir chcptctaim, prair wrattkm pkreassaim eust

jk ijtcamkh grie tfk pujnasfkrs, cmh c gkk ecy jk pcycjnk.

Xi rkqukst pkreassaim, ir gir cmy itfkr amquaraks, pnkcsk

dimtcdtdipyra`ftBcemksty.ir`

Divkr pfiti? Giur AHR dfanhrkm am Xumùna vannc`k am Hcncea

Diumty stann iptaeastad umhkr A Nivk Qiu Ey Tuhcm ridl.

cemksty.ir
mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]


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HIMX PK ECXXKZ9



4

DIMXKMXT@nisscry 8

Ecp ig Tiutf Lirhigcm ;

Kxkdutavk Tueecry 7

Ektfihini`y 32

Jcdl`riumh 3:

Cttcdls c`camst davanacms 34

Jiejam` ig AHR satk am Hcncea Diumty 3;

Jiejam` am Fkajcm Diumty 36

Cttcdls am [ee Hircam Diumty :2

Jiejam` am Ekmha :3

Dfanhrkm vadtaes ig umkxpnihkh irhmcmdk am Ekmha :8

Jiejam` ig Fispatcns, Tdfiins cmh Zknakg Ir`cmazctaims :;

Jiejam`s am Lcuhc :7

Fispatcns jiejkh am Fkajcm, Hcncea cmh Jurce Diumtaks :1

Cmcnysas ig Tiutf Lirhigcms Jiejs cmh Zidlkts 42

C Rritrcdtkh cmh Hkkpkmam` Fuecmatcracm Drasas 44

Cddkss ti Fkcntf Dcrk 4;

Cddkss ti Khudctaim 47

Fuecmatcracm Cssastcmdk umhkr Amtkrmctaimcn Ncw 40

Zkstradtaims im Fuecm Za`fts Eimatiram` 46

Amtkrmctaimcn cmh Zk`aimcn Gcanurk ti Chhrkss Wainctaims cmh Kmsurk Cddiumtcjanaty 82

Cgradcm [maim Km`c`kekmt 8:

Zkdieekmhctaims 88


4/49

HIMX PK ECXXKZ9



88

@NITTCZQC[ Cgradcm [maim

C[FAR Cgradcm [maim Fa`f Nkvkn Aepnkekmtctaim Rcmkn

ETG Ehkdams Tcms Grimtarks.

MDR Mctaimcn Dim`rkss Rcrty, tfk runam` pcrty am Tuhcm

MATT Mctaimcn Amtknna`kmdk Tkduraty Tkrvadk

TCG Tuhcm Crekh Girdks

TRNC-M Tuhcm RkipnksNajkrctaim Crey-Mirtf, tfk crekh wam` ig tfk Tuhcm

Rkipnks Najkrctaim Eivkekmt-Mirtf ipkrctam` am Tuhcms Tiutf

Lirhigcm cmh Jnuk Mank stctks

TRNE-M Tuhcm RkipnksNajkrctaim Eivkekmt-Mirtf, cm crekh ippisataim

`riup ipkrctam` am Tuhcms Tiutf Lirhigcm cmh Jnuk Mank stctks

[MFDZ [matkh Mctaims Fa`f Dieeassaimkr gir Zkgu`kks

[MADKG Xfk [matkh Mctaims Dfanhrkm's Gumh

[MTD [matkh Mctaims Tkduraty Diumdan

PFI Pirnh Fkcntf Ir`cmasctaim


5/49


6/49


7/49

HIMX PK ECXXKZ9



0

Cttcdls tcr`ktkh c`camst davanacms cmh davanacm ijokdts, amhasdraeamctk ckracn cmh `riumh cttcdls,

cs wknn cs tfk hkmacn ig fuecmatcracm cddkss, dimstatutk jrkcdfks ig amtkrmctaimcn fuecmatcracm

ncw. Cemksty Amtkrmctaimcn fcs dimdnuhkh tfct tfky ceiumt ti wcr draeks. Xfk @ivkrmekmt ig

Tuhcm fcs cnsi dieeattkh skraius vainctaims ig muekrius fuecm ra`fts amdnuham` tfk ra`fts ti

nagk, fkcntfdcrk, khudctaim, giih, scgk wctkr cmh chkquctk fiusam`.

Ivkr tfk diursk ig giur ykcrs ig dimgnadt, fumhrkhs ig davanacms fcvk jkkm lannkh cmh tfiuscmhs

amourkh am cttcdls,pcrtaduncrny jy jiejs cmh ridlkts ncumdfkh grie Cmtimiv pncmks cmh Ea@

cmh Tulfia ga`ftkr okts cs wknn cs grie nim`-rcm`k crtannkry sfknnam` im tfk `riumh. Gir amstcmdk,

jktwkkm Ocmucry cmh Cpran :23;, tfk Tuhcmksk Car Girdk hrippkh cm kstaectkh 408 Cmtimiv,

Ea@ cmh Tulfia jiejs am 72 nidctaims cdriss Tiutf Lirhigcm. Xfk ckracn jiejcrhekmts cmh

`riumh sfknnam` rksuntkh am tfk hkctfs ig cm kstaectkh 4; davanacms cmh amourkh c gurtfkr 02

amhavahucns, cmh hcec`kh davanacm ijokdts amdnuham` vannc`ks, sdfiins cmh eanns. Xfk TCG fcvk

jiejkh :7 fkcntf gcdanataks (fispatcns, dnamads cmh fkcntf umats) am TRNC-M dimtrinnkh crkcs

samdk :233. Cemksty Amtkrmctaimcn hah mit ahkmtagy cmy kvahkmdk, katfkr grie amspkdtaims ir

amtkrvakws, tfct cmy ig tfksk juanham`s fch jkkm uskh gir eanatcry purpisks ir wkrk nidctkh mkcr

nkàtaectk eanatcry tcr`kts wfkm tfky wkrk cttcdlkh.

Cemksty Amtkrmctaimcn fcs kvahkmdk dimgaream` tfct tfk TCG wahkny hasrk`crhs tfk gumhcekmtcn

runk ig amtkrmctaimcn fuecmatcracm ncw tfct rkquarks pcrtaks ti c dimgnadt ti ct cnn taeks,

hastamùasf jktwkkm davanacms cmh diejctcmts. Xfas runk ekcms tfct cttcdls ecy imny jk

harkdtkh c`camst diejctcmts cmh eust mit jk harkdtkh c`camst davanacms. Xfk TCG fcvk cnsi

dimsastkmtny vainctkh tfk ijna`ctaim ti hastamùasf jktwkkm davanacm ijokdts cmh eanatcry

ijokdtavks. Im tfas jcsas Cemksty Amtkrmctaimcn as ig tfk vakw tfct tfk Tuhcm Crekh Girdks as

rkspimsajnk gir fcvam` dieeattkh wcr draeks.

Cemksty Amtkrmctaimcn fcs cnsi rkdkavkh amgirectaim ig amtkrmctaimcn fuecmatcracm ncw cmh

fuecm ra`fts vainctaims jy tfk TRNC-M girdks am ìvkrmekmt dimtrinnkh crkcs ig Tiutf

Lirhigcm. Xfk TRNC-M girdks rkùncrny dcrry iut cttcdls jy ekcms ig `riumh sfknnam` cmh

amdursaims jy `riumh girdks amti ìvkrmekmt dimtrinnkh crkcs. Xfk Tuhcm Hkvknipekmt

Ir`cmasctaim (T[HI) rkpirts tfct im 3: Ecrdf :23;, tfk TRNC-M cttcdlkh tfk TCG prkskmt am

Lcnià tiwm, lannam` :0 davanacms cmh amouram` :; eirk. :;,222 davanacms wkrk haspncdkh

ginniwam` tfas cttcdl, ti tfk iutslarts ig tfk tiwm. TRNC-M girdks pridkkhkh ti cttcdl cmitfkr

gavk vannc`ks criumh tfk crkc ig Lcnià. Cddirham` ti T[HI, tfkrk wcs mi eanatcry prkskmdk am

tfk crkc criumh tfk vannc`ks ct tfk taek ig tfk cttcdls. Xfk [M Iggadk gir tfk Diirhamctaim ig

Fuecmatcracm Cggcars ([MIDFC) rkpirts tfct im :6 Ecrdf :23;, TRNC-M girdks cttcdlkh

Fcjanc Diumty, tra``kram` tfk haspncdkekmt ig 34,222 davanacms.

Xfk ncdl ig fuecmatcracm cddkss ti crkcs dimtrinnkh jy TRNC-M fcs dimtrajutkh ti c muejkr

ig hkctfs. Gir kxcepnk, wfank tfk [M Dfanhrkms Gumh ([MADKG), ti`ktfkr watf tfk Eamastry ig

Fkcntf, fcs ncumdfkh c ecssavk dcepca`m ti aeeumazk dfanhrkm cdriss Tuhcm c`camst ekcsnks,

[MADKG fcs mit cddksskh TRNC-M-dimtrinnkh crkcs ig Tiutf Lirhigcm. Am imk ig imny twi

fispatcns stann ipkrctam` am tfk crkc, 3,822 dfanhrkm wkrk trkctkh gir ekcsnks cmh cpprixaectkny

42 hakh grie wfct as `kmkrcnny c rknacjny prkvkmtcjnk haskcsk.

Xfk satuctaim am Tiutf Lirhigcm fcs cnsi privilkh ecssavk amtkrmcn haspncdkekmt. At as

kstaectkh tfct ct nkcst imk-tfarh ig tfk stctks pipunctaim ig cpprixaectkny 3.8 eannaim pkipnk

ecy jk amtkrmcnny haspncdkh watfam Tiutf Lirhigcm, navam` am prkdcraius cmh amskdurk dimhataims


8/49

HIMX PK ECXXKZ9



66

am wfadf giih cmh itfkr fuecmatcracm mkkhs crk igtkm umekt cmh dieeumataks rkecam

vunmkrcjnk ti imìam` crekh cttcdls. Cddirham` ti tfk [M Fa`f Dieeassaimkr gir Zkgu`kks

([MFDZ), dnisk ti 322,222 pkipnk fcvk gnkh grie Tiutf Lirhigcm ti rkgu`kk dceps am

mka`fjiuram` Tiutf Tuhcm, atskng wrcdlkh jy amtkrmcn dimgnadt cmh ecss fuecm ra`fts vainctaims

cmh cjusks samdk Hkdkejkr :234.

Am ecmy rkspkdts tfk eist pkrvcsavk aepcdt ig tfk cttcdls jy tfk TCG fcs jkkm ti sprkch gkcr

cmh tkrrir ceim` tfk davanacm pipunctaim. Rkipnk navk watf tfk pissajanaty ig c jiejam` ir

crtannkry cttcdl jkam` ncumdfkh ct cmy taek, watf mi wcrmam`. Davanacms fcvk tclkm siek

ekcsurks ti amdrkcsk tfkar pritkdtaim, eist mitcjny tfk kxtkmsavk dimstrudtaim ig jitf

eclksfagt cmh skea-pkrecmkmt gixfinks tfriu`fiut tfk rkàim, cmh tfk kstcjnasfekmt ig

amgirecn AHR satks am nidctaims am tfk Mujc Eiumtcams wfkrk pkipnk dcm fahk am dcvks cmh

drkvadks. Hkspatk tfk kggirts ti gamh scgkty am gixfinks cmh am tfk eiumtcams, tfk gkcr ig cm

cttcdl, wfadf ksdcnctks ct tfk umeastclcjnk hrimam` siumh ig cm Cmtimiv pncmk, hieamctks

hcany nagk. Qium` dfanhrkm crk cttumkh ti at, tfk knhkrnywirry tfct tfky wann mit jk cjnk ti rkcdf

scgkty quadlny kmiu`f, cmh tfk kyks ig wiekm cmh ekm dcm igtkm jk skkm sdcmmam` tfk sly am

cm kggirt ti hktkreamk wfktfkr c dardnam` pncmk pisks c nalkny hcm`kr ir mit.

Gir kxcepnk, wfank Cemksty Amtkrmctaimcn rkskcrdfkrs wkrk amspkdtam` eumataims grie c dnustkr

jiej am tfk vannc`k ig Zaàva am [ee Hircam Diumty, tfk siumh ig c dardnam` Cmtimiv pncmk

diunh jk dnkcrny fkcrh am tfk hastcmdk. C nidcn fuecm ra`fts eimatir tinh Cemksty Amtkrmctaimcn

tfct at fch jkkm am tfk crkc gir skvkrcn fiurs. At fch dardnkh ivkrfkch twknvk taeks cmh fch

hrippkh ct nkcst twi jiejs ti tfk mirtf ig tfk mkcrjy vannc`k ig Lcrlcac. Ct imk piamt twi Ea@

ga`ftkrs cnsi dardnkh tfk crkc. Xfk gkcr cmh prkiddupctaim ig nidcn rksahkmts wcs kvahkmt, cs

tfky wcatkh ti hkdahk wfktfkr tfky wiunh mkkh ti fahk ir gnkk.

Cemksty Amtkrmctaimcn rkskcrdfkrs kstcjnasfkh tfct tfk Tuhcm Crekh Girdks crk usam` wkcpims

cmh tcdtads wfadf crk tii aeprkdask ti jk ncwgunny uskh am davanacm crkcs, ir wfadf su``kst

spkdagad tcr`ktam` ig davanacm crkcs, fka`ftkmam` dimdkrms cjiut vainctaims ig amtkrmctaimcn

fuecmatcracm ncw. Xfkrk fcvk, gir amstcmdk, jkkm skvkrcn cddiumts ig ckracn survkanncmdk

pissajny jy hrimks jkam` uskh am chvcmdk ig jiejam` rcahs am davanacm crkcs, amdnuham` jkgirk

cm cttcdl c`camst tfk Eitfkr ig Ekrdy Fispatcn iutsahk ig Lcuhc am kcrny Ecy :238. [sam`

ckracn survkanncmdk ti survky cm crkc jkgirk cm cttcdl su``ksts tfct tfk TCG wiunh fcvk mitkh

tfct tfkrk wkrk dnkcr davanacm ijokdts (c fispatcn cmh c mkcrjy sdfiin, jitf ig wfadf crk

sujstcmtacn am sazk) am tfk crkc. Xfk sujskqukmt cttcdl tfkrkgirk rcasks skraius dimdkrms tfct at

amtkmtaimcnny tcr`ktkh tfk fispatcn cmh sdfiin.

Cemksty Amtkrmctaimcn cnsi dimgarekh tfk prkskmdk ig dnustkr eumataims ct giur satks am twi

skpcrctk nidctaims am Hcncea cmh [ee Hircam diumtaks, cmh rkdkavkh kyk-watmkss cddiumts ig

tfisk wkcpims jkam` garkh jy Tuhcmksk Ea@ cmh Tulfia okt ga`ftkrs. Patf mi jiej haspiscn

kxpkrtask ir dcpcdaty rkchany cvcancjnk am tfksk rkeitk crkcs, nidcn rksahkmts fcvk siu`ft ti

lkkp dfanhrkm cmh cmaecns cwcy grie tfk umkxpnihkh dnustkr jiejnkts jy surriumham` tfke

watf tfirmy jrcmdfks.

Amtkrmctaimcn ìvkrmekmtcn ir`cmasctaims, amdnuham` tfk Cgradcm [maim, tfk [M Tkduraty Diumdan

cmh tfk [M Fuecm Za`fts Diumdan fcvk fch vcryam` hk`rkks ig amvinvkekmt am skklam` ti

ekhactk tfk dimgnadt am Tiutf Lirhigcm cmh prkssam` gir cm kmh ti draeks umhkr amtkrmctaimcn

fuecmatcracm ncw cmh itfkr skraius fuecm ra`fts vainctaims. Fiwkvkr, at as dnkcr tfct tfas


9/49

HIMX PK ECXXKZ9



1

kmtrkmdfkh cmh wirskmam` kekr`kmdy satuctaim as mit rkdkavam` tfk nkvkn ig rkàimcn ir

amtkrmctaimcn cttkmtaim cmh kggirts mkkhkh ti privahk pritkdtaim ti davanacms.

Cm Cuùst :233 rkpirt ig tfk [M Fa`f Dieeassaimkr gir Fuecm Za`fts ([MFDFZ)

hiduekmtam` kxtkmsavk vainctaims ig amtkrmctaimcn fuecmatcracm cmh fuecm ra`fts ncw am Tiutf

Lirhigcm tfriu`fiut Oumk :233, cmh wfadf rkdieekmhkh tfk kstcjnasfekmt ig cm

amhkpkmhkmt dieeassaim ig amquary ti amvksta`ctk skraius vainctaims, fcs mit jkkm aepnkekmtkh

ti hctk. Xfk [M Fuecm Za`fts Diumdan dimsahkrs Tuhcms fuecm ra`fts satuctaim, amdnuham` am

Tiutf Lirhigcm, umhkr tfk Diumdans c`kmhc atke hkcnam` watf tkdfmadcn cssastcmdk cmh

dcpcdaty juanham`, cmh fcs himk si tfriu`fiut tfk giur ykcrs ig tfk dimgnadt.

Ct cm kcrnakr stc`k, mitcjny am :23: jkdcusk ig ksdcnctam` jirhkr tkmsaims jktwkkm Tuhcm cmh

Tiutf Tuhcm, tfk [M Tkduraty Diumdan wcs eirk vasajny km`c`kh watf tfk satuctaim am jitf

Tiutf Lirhigcm cmh Jnuk Mank stctks, jut tfas km`c`kekmt fcs sa`magadcmtny haeamasfkh. Zkdkmt

[M Tkduraty Diumdan rksinutaims cmh rknctkh rkpirtam` grie tfk [M Tkdrktcry-@kmkrcn cmh

stctkekmts jy tfk Rrksahkmt ig tfk [M Tkduraty Diumdan watf rkspkdt ti dimdkrms am tfk rkàim

fcvk mit tclkm up dimdkrms am Tiutf Lirhigcm cmh Jnuk Mank stctks.

Ct tfk scek taek, Cgradcm [maim kggirts ti ekhactk tfk dimgnadt jktwkkm tfk @ivkrmekmt ig

Tuhcm cmh tfk TRNE-M fcvk stcnnkh cmh tfkrk crk durrkmtny mi cdtavk tcnls umhkrwcy. Xfk ncst,

mamtf riumh ig pkcdk tcnls rksuekh im 34 Mivkejkr :238 jktwkkm tfk @ivkrmekmt ig Tuhcm

cmh TRNE-M cmh wkrk ir`cmaskh jy tfk Cgradcm [maim Fa`f-Nkvkn Aepnkekmtctaim Rcmkn

(C[FAR). Xfisk tcnls kmhkh am gcanurk. Cnn durrkmt amhadctaims su``kst tfk dimgnadt fcs skttnkh

amti c vadaius hkchnidl cmh tfk Cgradcm [maims kggirts crk mit pri`rkssam`.

Cs tfk dimgnadt kmtkrs umcjctkh amti ats gagtf ykcr, Cemksty Amtkrmctaimcn ur`ks tfk @ivkrmekmt

ig Tuhcm, tfk TRNE/C-M, cmh itfkr ìvkrmekmts wirlam` tfriu`f jitf tfk Cgradcm [maim cmh

tfk [matkh Mctaims, ti tclk aeekhactk stkps ti kmh vainctaims ig amtkrmctaimcn fuecmatcracm

ncw cmh itfkr skraius vainctaims ig amtkrmctaimcn fuecm ra`fts ncw, amdnuham` tcr`ktkh cmh

amhasdraeamctk cttcdls, ipkm up cddkss ti fuecmatcracm rknakg, cmh upfinh tfk fuecm ra`fts igtfk pkipnk ig Tiutf Lirhigcm. Chhataimcnny, Cemksty Amtkrmctaimcn as dcnnam` gir priept,

amhkpkmhkmt, aepcrtacn cmh kggkdtavk amvksta`ctaims ig wcr draeks am Tiutf Lirhigcm, cmh tfct

tfisk rkspimsajnk crk fknh cddiumtcjnk.


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HIMX PK ECXXKZ9



3232

EKXFIHINI@QXfas rkpirt as jcskh im gaknh rkskcrdf dimhudtkh jy Cemksty Amtkrmctaimcn rkskcrdfkrs am Ecy

:23;, cmh cnsi juanhs im itfkr gcdt-gamham` eassaims cmh rkpirtam` dcrrakh iut jy Cemksty

Amtkrmctaimcn ivkr tfk diursk ig tfk pcst giur ykcrs.:Xfas rkpirt gidusks im cttcdls jy tfkTuhcm Crekh Girdks (TCG), cmh hkvknipekmts wfadf ceiumt ti amtkrmctaimcn fuecmatcracm

cmh fuecm ra`fts ncw vainctaims samdk tfk ir`cmazctaims ncstrkpirt im tfk satuctaim am Tiutf

Lirhigcm, wfadf wcs pujnasfkh am Oumk :238. Xfk rkpirt hiks, fiwkvkr, amdnuhk gurtfkr hktcans

rk`crham` siek kcrnakr cttcdls cjiut wfadf Cemksty Amtkrmctaimcn fcs cnrkchy rkpirtkh wfkrk

rkskcrdfkrs fcvk rkdkavkh gurtfkr kvahkmdk.

Am tfk garst fcng ig Ecy :23;, Cemksty Amtkrmctaimcn rkskcrdfkrs vasatkh [maty Ttctk am Tiutf

Tuhcm cmh TRNC-M dimtrinnkh crkcs ig Tiutf Lirhigcm stctk am Tuhcm. Xfk rkskcrdfkrs

hiduekmtkh vainctaims ig amtkrmctaimcn fuecmatcracm cmh amtkrmctaimcn fuecm ra`fts ncw am tfk

dimtkxt ig Tiutf Lirhigcms crekh dimgnadt. Xfk tkce uskh euntapnk rkskcrdf ektfihs

amdnuham` kxtkmsavk skdimhcry hctc dinnkdtaim cmh cmcnysas, gcdk-ti gcdk amtkrvakws, cmh rkvakw

ig vcraius cuhai-vasucn ectkracns. Cemksty Amtkrmctaimcn stuhakh rknkvcmt rkpirts cmh itfkrhiduekmtctaim prihudkh jy tfk [M cmh itfkr rknkvcmt c`kmdaks, tfk Tuhcmksk Crekh Girdks,

tfk @ivkrmekmt ig Tuhcm, Tuhcmksk cmh amtkrmctaimcn M@Is, tfk TRNE/C-M cmh ekhac

rkpirts, ceim`st itfkr siurdks, cmh dimsuntkh watf rknkvcmt kxpkrts huram` tfk wratam` ig tfas

rkpirt.

Cemksty Amtkrmctaimcn rkskcrdfkrs vasatkh knkvkm nidctaims am giur diumtaks am Tiutf Lirhigcm

cmh hiduekmtkh tfk jiejcrhekmt ig sdfiins, fkcntf dnamads, fispatcns, fiusks cmh itfkr

davanacm pripkrty tfct wkrk hkstriykh am tfk ncst 3: eimtfs. ;: pkipnk wkrk amtkrvakwkh

amhavahucnny am Tiutf Lirhigcm, amdnuham` kykwatmkssks, amtkrmcnny haspncdkh pkrsims (AHRs),

survavirs ig ckracn jiejcrhekmts cmh itfkr cttcdls, nidcn iggadacns am TRNC-M dimtrinnkh crkcs,

fuecm ra`fts eimatirs, tkcdfkrs, ekhadcn pkrsimmkn, stcgg watf nidcn fuecmatcracm

ir`cmazctaims, Tuhcmksk Crekh Girdks sinhakrs cmh cnnakh eanatac ekejkrs fknh jy tfk TRNC-

M. Hizkms eirk wkrk amtkrvakwkh am `riup ekktam`s ir privahkh jcdl`riumh amgirectaim.

Cemksty Amtkrmctaimcn rkskcrdfkrs vasatkh :0 satks wfadf fcvk jkkm sujokdtkh ti jiejcrhekmt

cmh sfknnam`, cmh kxceamkh pcrts ig kxpnihkh jiejs cmh ridlkts, sfrcpmkn grc`ekmts cmh

umkxpnihkh eumataims am eist nidctaims. Cemksty Amtkrmctaimcn rkskcrdfkrs tiil pfitis ig

wkcpims, jiejkh fiusks, sdfiins cmh fispatcns, cmh ijtcamkh vahki giitc`k tclkm jy fuecm

ra`fts eimatirs cgtkr tfk jiejcrhekmts cmh fcs ijtcamkh kxpkrt ipamaims cjiut tfk wkcpims

cmh hcec`k rkgnkdtkh am tfk pfiti`rcpfs cmh vahkis.

Cemksty Amtkrmctaimcn fcs, tfriu`fiut tfk diursk ig tfk dimgnadt am Tiutf Lirhigcm, jkkm

:Cemksty Amtkrmctaimcn, Tuhcm? Davanacms umhkr cttcdl am Tiutfkrm Lirhigcm, (Amhkx? CGZ ;8/233/:238),

Oumk :238< Cemksty Amtkrmctaimcn, Tuhcm? Davanacms dcu`ft up am umkmham` drasas am Tiutfkrm Lirhigcm,

(Amhkx? CGZ ;8/221/:234), Cpran :234< Cemksty Amtkrmctaimcn, Pk dcm rum cwcy grie jiejs, jut mit

grie fum`kr? Tuhcms rkgu`kks am Tiutf Tuhcm, (Amhkx? CGZ 7;/223/:23:), Ecy :23:< Cemksty

Amtkrmctaimcn cmh Fuecm Za`fts Pctdf, Tuhcm? Tiutfkrm Lirhigcm Davanacms Xknn ig Car Ttralk Firrir,

(Amhkx? CGZ ;8/2:6/:233), Cu`ust :233.


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33

umcjnk ti skmh c rkskcrdf hknk`ctaim ti ìvkrmekmt-dimtrinnkh crkcs ig tfk stctk, huk ti c

nim`stcmham` hkmacn ig cddkss jy tfk @ivkrmekmt ig Tuhcm. Xfk Tuhcmksk ìvkrmekmt fcs mit

`rcmtkh pkreassaim ti Cemksty Amtkrmctaimcn ti dcrry iut fuecm ra`fts rkskcrdf am Tuhcm samdk

:227. Cemksty Amtkrmctaimcn skmt nkttkrs ti tfk Tuhcmksk cutfirataks im :4 Oumk :23;, wfadf

dieeumadctkh tfk rkskcrdf gamham`s, rkqukstkh gurtfkr amgirectaim, cmh siu`ft tfk

ìvkrmekmts rkspimsk ti tfk gamham`s. Nkttkrs wkrk skmt ti tfk Rrksahkmt, cmh tfk Eamastraks

ig Oustadk, Pkngcrk cmh Hkgkmdk. Cemksty Amtkrmctaimcn trakh ti dimtcdt tfk vcraius eamastraks

im tfrkk skpcrctk iddcsaims, watf mi suddkss. Cs ct tfk taek ig pujnasfam`, Cemksty

Amtkrmctaimcn fcs mit rkdkavkh cmy dieeumadctaim grie tfk @ivkrmekmt ig Tuhcm.

Huk ti ncdl ig cddkss Cemksty Amtkrmctaimcn fcs mit jkkm cjnk ti dcrry iut gaknh rkskcrdf ti

hktkreamk tfk mcturk ir kxtkmt ig pissajnk vainctaims ig amtkrmctaimcn fuecmatcracm ncw ir

amtkrmctaimcn fuecm ra`fts ncw jy TRNC-M girdks am ìvkrmekmt-dimtrinnkh crkcs ig Tiutf

Lirhigcm.

Cemksty Amtkrmctaimcn fcs dfcm`kh siek ig tfk mceks ig tfk pkipnk rkgkrkmdkh am tfas rkpirt,

ti scgkùcrh tfkar ahkmtaty.


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3:3:

JCDL@ZI[MHAm :232, jkgirk tfk crekh dimgnadt stcrtkh, cpprixaectkny :.; eannaim pkipnk,4 rkprkskmtam`

ivkr 322 haggkrkmt ktfmad dieeumataks, navkh am Tiutf Lirhigcm. Xfk ecoiraty ig tfk pipunctaim

crk grie miechad Easskrayc cmh Fcwczec Crcj trajks cmh c`radunturcnast Cgradcm Mujcdieeumataks. Am tfk Lchu`na crkc cmh surriumham` Mujc Eiumtcams, tfk pipunctaim as

prkhieamcmtny Mujc. Fastiradcnny, tfk Mujc ktfmad dieeumataks fcvk jkkm ecràmcnazkh jy

suddkssavk ìvkrmekmts ig Tuhcm, cmh wkrk cnnakh watf tfk Tuhcm Rkipnks Najkrctaim Crey

(TRNC) huram` tfk crekh dimgnadt jktwkkm 3164 cmh :22;.8

Xfk durrkmt dimgnadt am Tiutf Lirhigcm cmh Jnuk Mank stctks wcs tra``krkh jy ceim` itfkr

tfam`s, umrksinvkh tkmsaims ivkr gcanurk ti aepnkekmt ksskmtacn privasaims am tfk Dieprkfkmsavk

Rkcdk C`rkkekmt (DRC) sa`mkh am :22; watf rk`crhs ti Tuhcms Xfrkk Crkcs divkram` Tiutf

Lirhigcm, Jnuk Mank cmh Cjyka. Xfk Xfrkk Crkcs wkrk chhrksskh skpcrctkny am tfk DRC. Crekh

dimgnadt kruptkh am Cjyka am Ecy :233, Tiutf Lirhigcm am Oumk :233 cmh kxpcmhkh ti Jnuk

Mank am Tkptkejkr :233.;Grie tfk iutskt, tfk crekh dimgnadt am Tiutf Lirhigcm fcs jkkm

dfcrcdtkraskh jy `riss amtkrmctaimcn fuecm ra`fts cmh amtkrmctaimcn fuecmatcracm ncw vainctaimsdieeattkh jy tfk Tuhcm Rkipnks Najkrctaim Crey Mirtf, (TRNC-M) cmh tfk Tuhcm Crekh

Girdks (TCG).

Xfk Tuhcm ìvkrmekmt fcs rkpkctkhny hkmakh cmh rkokdtkh cmy cnnk`ctaims ig vainctaims jy tfk

TCG. Xfky fcvk amstkch hkgkmhkh tfk usk ig girdk cs c nkàtaectk rkspimsk ti tfk crekh

dimgnadt.7Eist rkdkmtny, tfk TCG hkmakh cnnk`ctaims tfct tfky crk usam` dnustkr jiejs c`camst

davanacms am Tiutf Lirhigcm Ttctk.0Xfk @ivkrmekmt ig Tuhcm fcs cdduskh tfk TRNE-M ig

dcusam` havasaim ceim` tfk pkipnk ig Tiutf Lirhigcm, ijstrudtam` hkvknipekmt pridkssks cmh

tfk privasaim ig skrvadks am tfk stctk.6

4 Tiutf Lirhigcm Ttctk @ivkrmekmt, Jcwcjct Fcliect Pcnact Ocmiuj Lirhigcm,fttp?//pirtcnsls.ìv.sh

(cddksskh im :7 Ouny :23;)

8[MEAT Zkpirt im tfk fuecm ra`fts satuctaim huram` tfk vainkmdk am Tiutfkrm Lirhigcm, Tuhcm, Oumk

:233,p.8.

;Gir c hktcankh jcdl`riumh im umrksinvkh assuks, cmh jcdl`riumh im tfk dimgnadt am Tuhcms Tiutfkrm

Lirhigcm cmh Jnuk Mank stctks, skk? Cemksty Amtkrmctaimcn, Pk dcm rum cwcy grie jiejs, jut mit grie

fum`kr, Tuhcms rkgu`kks am Tiutf Tuhcm (CGZ 7;/223/:23:), Oumk :23:.

7Tuhcm Zkgutks Dncaes ig tfk Fuecm Za`fts Diumdan im Wainctaims am Tiutf Lirhigcm, 36 Cuùst :233,

fttp?//www.sumcmkws.mkt/km`nasf-nctkst-mkws/:37:4-suhcm-rkgutks-dncaes-ig-tfk-fuecm-ra`fts-diumdan-

im-vainctaims-am-siutf-lirhigcm-.ften,(cddksskh :7 Ouny :23;)

0 Fuecm Za`fts Pctdf, Tuhcm? Dnustkr Jiejs uskh am Mujc Eiumtcams? Kmh amhasdraeamctk jiejam`, 3;

Cpran :23;,fttps?//www.frw.ir`/mkws/:23;/28/3;/suhcm-dnustkr-jiejs-uskh-mujc-eiumtcams(cddksskh

:7 Ouny :23;).

6Cn Manam, Cn Jcsfar wk wann cdfakvk pkcdk tfas ykcr tfriu`f wcr ir pkcdk, : Ecrdf :23;,

fttp?//www.cnmanam.die/3:7;:881.fte(cddksskh :7 Ouny :23;)
http://portalsks.gov.sd/http://portalsks.gov.sd/http://portalsks.gov.sd/http://www.sunanews.net/english-latest-news/21623-sudan-refutes-claims-of-the-human-rights-council-on-violations-in-south-kordofan-.htmlhttp://www.sunanews.net/english-latest-news/21623-sudan-refutes-claims-of-the-human-rights-council-on-violations-in-south-kordofan-.htmlhttp://www.sunanews.net/english-latest-news/21623-sudan-refutes-claims-of-the-human-rights-council-on-violations-in-south-kordofan-.htmlhttps://www.hrw.org/news/2015/04/15/sudan-cluster-bombs-used-nuba-mountainshttps://www.hrw.org/news/2015/04/15/sudan-cluster-bombs-used-nuba-mountainshttps://www.hrw.org/news/2015/04/15/sudan-cluster-bombs-used-nuba-mountainshttp://www.alnilin.com/12652449.htmhttp://www.alnilin.com/12652449.htmhttp://www.alnilin.com/12652449.htmhttps://www.hrw.org/news/2015/04/15/sudan-cluster-bombs-used-nuba-mountainshttp://www.sunanews.net/english-latest-news/21623-sudan-refutes-claims-of-the-human-rights-council-on-violations-in-south-kordofan-.htmlhttp://www.sunanews.net/english-latest-news/21623-sudan-refutes-claims-of-the-human-rights-council-on-violations-in-south-kordofan-.htmlhttp://portalsks.gov.sd/


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CXXCDLT C@CAMTX DAWANACMTJiejs fcvk gcnnkm am fispatcns, sdfiins cmh gixfinks. Nattnk jcjaks cmh tfk

vkry inh fcvk jkkm lannkh. Am Tiutf Lirhigcm A himt tfaml tfct tfkrk as

cmywfkrk tfct as scgk, cmh A himt tfaml tfkrk as cmyimk wfi as scgk.1

Cfekh, mctaimcn rknakg wirlkr, Lcuhc, Tiutf Lirhigcm

Grie tfk iutskt am Oumk :233, c hkgamam` dfcrcdtkrastad ig tfk dimgnadt am TRNC-M dimtrinnkh

crkcs ig Tiutf Lirhigcm fcs jkkm cm kxtkmsavk dcepca`m ig ckracn jiejcrhekmt cmh `riumh

sfknnam` dcrrakh iut jy Tuhcmksk Crekh Girdks. Xfct fcs prkhieamcmtny amvinvkh tfk usk ig

umùahkh jiejs rinnkh ir pusfkh iut ig tfk jcdl ig fa`f-gnyam` Cmtimiv cardrcgt, c typk ig

cttcdl wfadf hiks mit cnniw gir cddurctk tcr`ktam` ti hastamùasf jktwkkm davanacms cmh davanacm

ijokdts im tfk imk fcmh, cmh nkàtaectk eanatcry tcr`kts im tfk itfkr am davanacm pipunctkh crkcs.

Cemksty Amtkrmctaimcns rkskcrdf fcs dimsastkmtny rkvkcnkh mi kvahkmdk ig eanatcry tcr`kts sudf

cs TRNC-M girdks, wkcpimry ir amstcnnctaims ct ir mkcr tfk satks ig tfk cttcdls tfct tfk

ir`cmazctaims rkskcrdfkrs fcvk hiduekmtkh im tfk `riumh ivkr tfk pcst giur ykcrs.

Zctfkr, tfk kvahkmdk tfct Cemksty Amtkrmctaimcn fcs rkdkavkh amhadctks tfct tfksk cttcdls wkrk

katfkr harkdtkh ct tfk davanacm pipunctaim cmh davanacm ijokdts ir wkrk amhasdraeamctk cttcdls

tfct nkh ti davanacm hkctfs. Gir kxcepnk, jktwkkm Ocmucry cmh Cpran :23;, tfk Tuhcmksk Car

Girdk hrippkh cm kstaectkh 408 Cmtimiv, Ea@ cmh Tulfia jiejs am 72 nidctaims cdriss Tiutf

Lirhigcm. Xfk ckracn jiejcrhekmts cmh `riumh sfknnam` rksuntkh am tfk hkctfs ig cm kstaectkh

4; davanacms cmh amourkh c gurtfkr 02 amhavahucns.32 Ceamc, cm AHR am Xumùna, Hcncea Diumty

tinh Cemksty Amtkrmctaimcn rkskcrdfkrs?

Ig diursk tfkrk wkrk mi eanatcry tcr`kts criumh. Xfky hi mit skmh tfk Cmtimivs

ti tfk grimt-namks wfkrk tfk triips crk ga`ftam`. Xfk Cmtimivs crk gir us. Qiu wann

cnwcys gamh tfk Cmtimivs dardnam` cjivk wfkrk davanacms navk. Xfct aswfkrk tfky

hrip tfkar jiejs.33

Am chhataim ti tfk muekrius cddiumts ig jiejam`s grie Cmtimiv cardrcgt, Cemksty Amtkrmctaimcn

fcs dimgarekh tfct TCG uskh Ea@ cmh Tulfia ga`ftkr okts cmh nim`-rcm`k `riumh sfknnam` am

cttcdls im vannc`ks cmh AHR satks, cmh c`camst ir vkry dnisk ti fispatcns, ekhadcn dnamads,

sdfiins, fieks cmh ecrlkt crkcs, tfct fcvk lannkh ir amourkh davanacms cmh hkstriykh davanacm

ijokdts.

Cemksty Amtkrmctaimcn fcs prkvaiusny rcaskh dimdkrms tfct tfk TCG crk dimsastkmtny vainctam`

1Amtkrvakw watf nidcn rknakg wirlkr, Lcuhc, 0 Ecy :23;.

32Gaùrks diepankh grie Tiutf Lirhigcm cmh Jnuk Mank Diirhamctaim [mat Rritkdtaim Zkpirts Ocmucry-Cpran

:23; cmh Cemksty Amtkrmctaimcn hctc dinnkdtkh am Ecy :23;. Gurtfkreirk, Tuhcm Dimsirtaue eimatirs

rkdirhkh 7; cttcdls am TRNE-M dimtrinnkh crkcs am Ecy :23;, Fuecm Za`fts [phctk - Ecy :23;,

fttp?//www.suhcmdimsirtaue.ir`/hcrgurYdimsirtaueYcdtaims/rkpirts/:23;/TL-JM[phctkEcy3;GAMCN.phg

(cddksskh : Ouny :23;).

33Amtkrvakw watf Ceamc (mit fkr rkcn mcek), AHR wiecm, Xumùna, Hcncea Diumty, 6 Ecy :23;.
http://www.sudanconsortium.org/darfur_consortium_actions/reports/2015/SK-BNUpdateMay15FINAL.pdfhttp://www.sudanconsortium.org/darfur_consortium_actions/reports/2015/SK-BNUpdateMay15FINAL.pdfhttp://www.sudanconsortium.org/darfur_consortium_actions/reports/2015/SK-BNUpdateMay15FINAL.pdf


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tfk gumhcekmtcn runk ig amtkrmctaimcn fuecmatcracm ncw tfct pcrtaks ti cmy dimgnadt eust ct cnn

taeks hastam`uasf jktwkkm davanacms cmh diejctcmts, kspkdacnny am tfct cttcdls ecy imny jk

harkdtkh c`camst diejctcmts cmh eust mit jk harkdtkh c`camst davanacms.3:C saeancr runk

rkquarks pcrtaks ti hastam`uasf jktwkkm davanacm ijokdts cmh eanatcry ijokdtavks. Xfksk runks

crk pcrt ig tfk gumhcekmtcn pramdapnk ig hastamdtaim.34Amtkmtaimcnny harkdtam` cttcdls c`camst

davanacms mit tclam` harkdt pcrt am fistanataks, ir c`camst davanacm ijokdts, as c wcr draek.

Cemksty Amtkrmctaimcns eist rkdkmt gaknh rkskcrdf hkkpkms tfisk dimdkrms. Davanacm ijokdts

fcvk grkqukmtny jkkm harkdtny jiejkh, ir jkkm watfam tfk aeekhactk vadamaty ig jiejam`s. Am

tfksk amstcmdks, tfkrk fcs mit jkkm cmy cppcrkmt mkcrjy eanatcry tcr`kt, cmh am siek dcsks,

tfk crkcs jiejkh wkrk survkykh am chvcmdk jy cardrcgt watmkssks jknakvkh wkrk hrimks. Im tfas

jcsas, Cemksty Amtkrmctaimcn fcs dimdnuhkh tfct ecmy ig tfk cttcdls crk am gcdt harkdtkh ct tfk

davanacm pipunctaim.

Cemksty Amtkrmctaimcn fcs cnsi dimgarekh tfk usk ig dnustkr eumataims cmh tfk rksuntam`

prkskmdk im tfk `riumh ig umkxpnihkh dnustkr jiejnkts ct giur satks am twi skpcrctk nidctaims

am Hcncea cmh [ee Hircam Diumtaks.

Kvahkmdk ig umkxpnihkh dnustkr jiejnkts am [ee Hircam Diumty Cemksty Amtkrmctaimcn

3:Zunk 3 ig tfk ADZD Dustiecry AFN Ttuhy< skk cnsi tfk 3100 Rritidins Chhataimcn ti tfk @kmkvc

Dimvkmtaim? Crtadnk 86 ig Rritidin A, cmh Crtadnk 3:(:) ig Rritidin AA.

34Gir tfk purpisks ig hastamdtaim, cmyimk wfi as mit c ekejkr ig tfk crekh girdks ig c pcrty ti tfk

dimgnadt as c davanacm, cmh tfk davanacm pipunctaim dieprasks cmyimk wfi as mit c diejctcmt, mcekny mit

tclam` cdtavk pcrt am tfk fistanataks. Davanacm ijokdts crk cnn ijokdts (tfct as, juanham`s, strudturks, pncdkscmh itfkr pfysadcn pripkrty ir kmvarimekmts) wfadf crk mit eanatcry ijokdtavks. Eanatcry ijokdtavks crk

naeatkh ti tfisk ijokdts wfadf jy tfkar mcturk, nidctaim, purpisk ir usk eclk cm kggkdtavk dimtrajutaim

ti eanatcry cdtaim cmh wfisk pcrtacn ir titcn hkstrudtaim, dcpturk ir mkutrcnasctaim, am tfk darduestcmdks

runam` ct tfk taek, iggkrs c hkgamatk eanatcry chvcmtc`k. Zunks 6 cmh 1 ig tfk ADZD Dustiecry AFN Ttuhy

sudan: attacks in south kordofan ‘constitute war crimes’

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