successes and challenges in recruitment and retention of urban youth development volunteers rutgers...

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Successes and challenges in recruitment and retention of urban youth development volunteers Rutgers University Rebecca Kalenak, Essex County 4-H Agent Laura Bovitz, Middlesex County 4-H Agent Marissa Blodnik, Essex County 4-H Program Associate Shane Pierre, Middlesex County 4-H Program Associate

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Successes and challenges in recruitment and retention of urban

youth development volunteers

Rutgers University

Rebecca Kalenak, Essex County 4-H Agent

Laura Bovitz, Middlesex County 4-H Agent

Marissa Blodnik, Essex County 4-H Program Associate

Shane Pierre, Middlesex County 4-H Program Associate

Niños Fuertes, Communidades Mas Fuertes (Strong Kids, Stronger Communities)

Essex County, Newark, New Jersey• Rebecca Kalenak, County Agent;

[email protected]

• Marissa Blodnik, Program Associate; [email protected]

• http://essex.njaes.rutgers.edu/4h

Middlesex County, New Brunswick, New Jersey• Laura Bovitz, County Agent; [email protected]

• Shane Pierre, Program Associate; [email protected]

• http://middlesex.njaes.rutgers.edu/4h

agenda

Introduction of Niños Fuertes, Communidades Mas Fuertes (Strong Kids, Stronger Communities) (5 minutes)

Challenges and Opportunities of Urban Youth Development Programs (40 minutes)

Resource Development (20 minutes)

Plan of Action (20 minutes)

Question and Answer Time (5 minutes)

History

Niños Fuertes, Communidades Mas Fuertes (Strong Kids, Stronger Communities)

Traditional 4-H in Non-Traditional Settings, building 4-H Club Program in an urban environments traditionally lacking in 4-H programs and clubs.

Funded through a Children, Youth, and Families at Risk (CYFAR) Grant

Focus on the Latino centers of population in New Brunswick and the north ward of Newark, NJ

Program objectives

Provide a positive youth development experience for underserved Latino youth

Provide leadership opportunities for youth and adults in the communities of New Brunswick and Newark

Provide an opportunity for youth develop and maintain community and cultural connections

Develop and maintain connections with Rutgers University

Assist youth with development of career goals.

A whole new world

The Balance of 4-H membership has shifted since the program’s inception more than 100 years ago, when 4-H served primarily Urban Youth (Enfield, 2001).

Today, more than 30% of 4-H members in the United States live in cities or suburbs of cities with populations of 50,000 or more (USDA, 2010)

Changing demographics present new challenges for youth development professionals

A new shift in 4-H membership also means a shift in volunteers available to work with those youth

What are we working with?

Who are your current volunteers

What are your current volunteer resources (training/recruitment…)

Challenges and obstacles of recruitment and retention

Current successes and positive opportunities

What Works?Current Volunteers

Due to limited ability to recruit parent and community adults as leaders, the following groups have been recruited to serve as club or resource leaders:

AmeriCorps volunteersRutgers University student internsRutgers University student organizationsSchool teachers/after-school providersPartnerships with local organization leaders to assist with 4-H clubs

Resources…

Partnerships that flourish

Community collaborations have also allowed us to recruit volunteers who would generally not be exposed to 4-H programming, but lead to successes with recruiting and retaining leaders.

Local Latino organizations

Boys and Girls Clubs and United Way

After-School and Charter School Programs

Local cultural and art organizations

Local schools and libraries

YMCA and Teen Centers

Where have all the volunteers gone?

Parents without the ability to volunteer time/resources

Lack of community based adult volunteers

Isolated communities with little or no knowledge of or trust in 4-H

Lack of cooperation from public schools

Language barriers and transportation

Securing club meeting and event locations

Retention of youth and consistency of attendance at club meetings

Successes and positive

opportunities

Partnering with city and county wide initiatives that impact urban citizens

Community gardening

Climate science

Gang prevention

Library and summer programs

Partnering with city and county wide initiatives that impact urban citizens

STEM programs and clubs

Alternative Club StructuresSPIN (Special Interest Clubs

School Based Clubs

Resources available

Rutgers University, New Jersey translated resources; Latino4h.pbworks.com

Oregon State University; Latino Outreach Project

University of Wisconsin; Latino Resources

4-H Science in Urban Communities

Break the language barrier

A plan of action

references

Enfield, R. P. (2001). Connections between 4-H and John Dewey's Philosophy of Education. FOCUS. Davis: 4-H Center for Youth Development, University of California, Winter.

United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). (2010). Annual 4-H Youth Development Enrollment Report.Retrieved May 15, 2013 from http://www.reeis.usda.gov/

Niños Fuertes, Communidades Mas Fuertes (Strong Kids, Stronger Communities)

Essex County, Newark, New Jersey• Rebecca Kalenak, County Agent;

[email protected]

• Marissa Blodnik, Program Associate; [email protected]

• http://essex.njaes.rutgers.edu/4h

Middlesex County, New Brunswick, New Jersey• Laura Bovitz, County Agent; [email protected]

• Shane Pierre, Program Associate; [email protected]

• http://middlesex.njaes.rutgers.edu/4h