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STRATEGIC PLANNING OF A HEALTHY CITY FOR ALL CITIZENS IN DIGITAL ERA Atmajaya Catholic University Faculty of Medicine, Jakarta International conference on public health Solo sept 14-15 2016 Charles Surjadi, MD, MPH, Ph.D, Prof

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Page 1: STRATEGIC PLANNING OF A HEALTHY CITY FOR ALL ......There are two ways to look at a healthy city. 1.The first and obvious way is to look for cities with the best health care in terms

STRATEGIC PLANNING OF A HEALTHY CITY

FOR ALL CITIZENS IN DIGITAL ERA

Atmajaya Catholic University

Faculty of Medicine, Jakarta

International conference on public health

Solo sept 14-15 2016

Charles Surjadi, MD, MPH, Ph.D, Prof

Page 2: STRATEGIC PLANNING OF A HEALTHY CITY FOR ALL ......There are two ways to look at a healthy city. 1.The first and obvious way is to look for cities with the best health care in terms

Planning a healthy city for all citizen

Urban issues in sustainable development goal

Digital monitoring of activities in city

1 2 3

strategic planning of a healthy city for all citizens in digital era | charles surjadi

Page 3: STRATEGIC PLANNING OF A HEALTHY CITY FOR ALL ......There are two ways to look at a healthy city. 1.The first and obvious way is to look for cities with the best health care in terms

There are two ways to look at a healthy city.

1.The first and obvious way is to look for cities

with the best health care in terms of access,

quality and affordability.

2.The second is to dive a little deeper into how

the city promotes and enables a healthy

lifestyle for its residents.

Vision

Building cities and communities of peace

Where all citizens live in harmony,

Committed to sustainable development,

respectful of diversity,

Reaching for the highest possible quality of life

and equitable distribution of health,

By promoting and protecting

health in all setting

Page 4: STRATEGIC PLANNING OF A HEALTHY CITY FOR ALL ......There are two ways to look at a healthy city. 1.The first and obvious way is to look for cities with the best health care in terms

Healthy Settings: What?

The place or social context in which people

engage in daily activities

in which environmental, organizational & personal

factors interact to affect health & wellbeing.

A setting is also where people actively use &

shape the environment & thus create or solve

problems relating to health.

Settings can normally be identified as having

physical boundaries, a range of people with

defined roles & an organizational structure.”

Settings for Health - WHO Health Promotion Glossary, 1998

Page 5: STRATEGIC PLANNING OF A HEALTHY CITY FOR ALL ......There are two ways to look at a healthy city. 1.The first and obvious way is to look for cities with the best health care in terms
Page 6: STRATEGIC PLANNING OF A HEALTHY CITY FOR ALL ......There are two ways to look at a healthy city. 1.The first and obvious way is to look for cities with the best health care in terms

Healthy Settings: Who?

Teachers Students

Governors

Youth

Service

Health &

Social Care

Community

Groups

Healthy

School

Co-ordinator

Non-

Teaching

Staff

Parents/

Carers

School

Nurse

Businesses

Police Faith

Organisations

Investing for Health in North West England: Using the Healthy Settings Approach M Dooris University of Central Lancashire 2010

Page 7: STRATEGIC PLANNING OF A HEALTHY CITY FOR ALL ......There are two ways to look at a healthy city. 1.The first and obvious way is to look for cities with the best health care in terms

Healthy Settings: How (2)?

Values

participation, equity, partnership, sustainability

multidisciplinary ‘whole systems’ socio-

ecological approach

public

health

development

agenda

institutional

agenda/core

business

organisational

development &

change

management

high visibility

innovative

project

top-down

political/

managerial

commitment

bottom-up

engagement &

empowerment

Investing for Health in North West England: Using the Healthy Settings Approach M Dooris University of Central Lancashire 2010

Page 8: STRATEGIC PLANNING OF A HEALTHY CITY FOR ALL ......There are two ways to look at a healthy city. 1.The first and obvious way is to look for cities with the best health care in terms

OUTPUT

11 Character Healthy City

strategic planning of a healthy city for all citizens in digital era | charles surjadi

Page 9: STRATEGIC PLANNING OF A HEALTHY CITY FOR ALL ......There are two ways to look at a healthy city. 1.The first and obvious way is to look for cities with the best health care in terms

OUTPUT

11 Character Healthy City

Page 10: STRATEGIC PLANNING OF A HEALTHY CITY FOR ALL ......There are two ways to look at a healthy city. 1.The first and obvious way is to look for cities with the best health care in terms

Three phase of project development

strategic planning of a healthy city for all citizens in digital era | charles surjadi

Page 11: STRATEGIC PLANNING OF A HEALTHY CITY FOR ALL ......There are two ways to look at a healthy city. 1.The first and obvious way is to look for cities with the best health care in terms

Framework for analysing project working environment

strategic planning of a healthy city for all citizens in digital era | charles surjadi

Page 12: STRATEGIC PLANNING OF A HEALTHY CITY FOR ALL ......There are two ways to look at a healthy city. 1.The first and obvious way is to look for cities with the best health care in terms

What is Habitat III?

• The third United Nations Conference on Housing and Sustainable Urban Development.

• The Conference is convened every 20 years: – Habitat I: Vancouver, Canada - 1976: The first

international UN Conference to fully recognize the challenge of urbanization.

– Habitat II: Istanbul, Turkey – 1996: Assessed two decades of progress since Habitat I and set fresh goals for the new millennium. Habitat Agenda adopted – “Adequate Shelter for All”

– Habitat III : Quito, Ecuador - October 2016: “A New Urban Agenda”

Page 13: STRATEGIC PLANNING OF A HEALTHY CITY FOR ALL ......There are two ways to look at a healthy city. 1.The first and obvious way is to look for cities with the best health care in terms

Cities today occupy approximately only 2% of the total land, however:

Economy (GDP) 70% Global energy consumption over 60% Green gas emissions 70% Global waste 70% “Cities are where the battle for sustainable

development will be won or lost” (HLP, 2013).

It is becoming more and more clear that achievements on Sustainable development will depend on how we will manage and guide the urbanization

Source: UN Habitat Toward a New Urban Agenda

CLIMATE CHANGE PEACE AND SECURITY INEQUALITY

World Urban URBANISATION Population 54.5%

strategic planning of a healthy city for all citizens in digital era | charles surjadi

Page 14: STRATEGIC PLANNING OF A HEALTHY CITY FOR ALL ......There are two ways to look at a healthy city. 1.The first and obvious way is to look for cities with the best health care in terms

The New Urban Agenda

“the capacity of urbanization … to address the challenges of poverty, inequality, its contribution to addressing climate change and also to advance more sustainable forms of consumption and production in the forthcoming years.”

Dr. Joan Clos

Executive Director

UN-HABITAT

Page 15: STRATEGIC PLANNING OF A HEALTHY CITY FOR ALL ......There are two ways to look at a healthy city. 1.The first and obvious way is to look for cities with the best health care in terms

The New Urban Agenda Thematic Areas

The UN has provided six thematic areas to guide all countries in the preparation of the National Reports and Plans of Action.

1) Urban Economy

2) Urban Demographics (Social Cohesion and Equity)

3) Urban Frameworks (Governance and Legislation)

4) Urban Ecology and Environment

5) Urban Planning and Design

6) Housing and Basic Services

Page 16: STRATEGIC PLANNING OF A HEALTHY CITY FOR ALL ......There are two ways to look at a healthy city. 1.The first and obvious way is to look for cities with the best health care in terms

A Smart City , a city well performing in a forward-looking way in

these 6 characteristics,

built on the „smart‟ combination of endowments and activities of

self-decisive, independent and aware citizens.

Smart cities Ranking of European medium-sized cities

Final report the Centre of Regional Science, Vienna UT

www.smart-cities.eu. 2007

Page 17: STRATEGIC PLANNING OF A HEALTHY CITY FOR ALL ......There are two ways to look at a healthy city. 1.The first and obvious way is to look for cities with the best health care in terms

Air

pollution

monitoring

through

smart city

Page 18: STRATEGIC PLANNING OF A HEALTHY CITY FOR ALL ......There are two ways to look at a healthy city. 1.The first and obvious way is to look for cities with the best health care in terms

Become digitally smart – effectively deploy information and communication technologies to execute governance, stimulate citizen action, and share learnings across

institutions and among cities;

Become physically smart – transform infrastructure and processes for flows of energy, materials, services and financing to catalyse sustainable development,

resilience, and a higher quality of life; and

Become economically smart – establish local ecosystems through which citizens and businesses can share assets and resources, and collaborate to meet specific goals.

Cities tend to be benchmarked on various criteria cutting across THREE DIMENSION:

liveability (quality of life, urban mobility); workability (income equality, working environment and economic

productivity); and

sustainability (e.g., resource and energy efficiency, pollution and

environmental protection). Smart cities excel in how they improve on all three dimensions

http://to2025.dnvgl.com/glimpses-of-the-future/smart-cities/?gclid=CjwKEAjwu8m-BRDM8KTcjdj8qy0SJACdjSZpMSZg1PON4EDM_65iRP6ygLuQ-

YxQeoUhLTN4hsYjERoCVpfw

Smart City

strategic planning of a healthy city for all citizens in digital era | charles surjadi

Page 19: STRATEGIC PLANNING OF A HEALTHY CITY FOR ALL ......There are two ways to look at a healthy city. 1.The first and obvious way is to look for cities with the best health care in terms

aplikasi clue for smart city

aplikasi clue for smart city

Governor Jakarta officially launches Jakarta “Smart City” reporting apps QLUE

(for citizens) and CROP (for officials)

This application is used by community leaders to report their daily activities

to smart city centre at Jakarta

Flooded, disaster etc

There is discussion to be used for health and jumantik /cadre for watching

larve of mosquitos to report to health city agency and to be expanded for

accident,outbreak and other health and welfare events

Website: http://smartcity.jakarta.go.id

Google Maps: https://goo.gl/maps/dB5aNcRM3mK2

Twitter: http://twitter.com/jsclounge

Facebook: http://facebook.com/jsclounge

Youtube: Jakarta Smart City

http://smartcity.jakarta.go.id/maps/+

Page 20: STRATEGIC PLANNING OF A HEALTHY CITY FOR ALL ......There are two ways to look at a healthy city. 1.The first and obvious way is to look for cities with the best health care in terms

Challenge

strategic planning of a healthy city for all citizens in digital era | charles surjadi

Page 21: STRATEGIC PLANNING OF A HEALTHY CITY FOR ALL ......There are two ways to look at a healthy city. 1.The first and obvious way is to look for cities with the best health care in terms

Thank you

strategic planning of a healthy city for all citizens in digital era | charles surjadi