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STONE QUARRY MINING PROJECT
(NEW PROJECT)
VILLAGE- KILLANNUR
TEHSIL-THRISSUR
DISTRICT-THRISSUR
STATE-KERALA
PROPOSAL
FOR
ENVIRONMENTAL CLEARANCE (B-2 CATEGORY)
Applicant
M/s. K. J. Vasudevan Nair Granites
Managing Partner- Mr. K.J. Vasudevan Nair
Kariat House, Chittilappilly (P.O), Thrissur District,
Kerala-680551
Tel No. 0487-2202377
E mail- [email protected]
PREPARED BY:
MANTEC CONSULTANTS PVT. LTD.
(QCI/NABET accredited consultant at Sl.no.99 as per List of Accredited
Consultant Organizations/ Rev. 24/ Nov. 07, 2014)
ENVIRONMENT DIVISION: D-36, SECTOR-6, NOIDA, U.P.-201301
JANUARY, 2015
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Table of Contents
S. No. Contents Page 1.0 Executive Summary 1 1.1 Salient Features of the Project 1 1.2 Proposed Planning 2 2.0 Introduction of the project/Background information 2 2.1 Identification of project and project proponent 2 2.2 Brief description of nature of the project 3 2.3 Need for the project and its importance to the country and or region 3 2.4 Demand-Supply Gap 4 2.5 Imports vs. Indigenous production 4 2.6 Export Possibility 4 2.7 Domestic/export Markets 4 2.8 Employment Generation (Direct and Indirect) due to the project 4 3.0 Project Description 5 3.1 Type of project including interlinked and interdependent projects, if any. 5 3.2 Location 5 3.3 Details of alternate sites 6 3.4 Size or magnitude of operation. 6 3.4.1 Mineral reserve during the lease period 6 3.5 Project description with process details 6 3.5.1 Method of mining 6 3.5.1.1 Drilling 7 3.5.1.2 Blasting 7 3.5.1.3 Loading and Transportation 8 3.5.2 Plan Showing pit layouts, Dumps, Sub grade Mineral stack etc. 8 3.5.3 Proposed Rate of Production and Expected Life of Mine 8 3.5.4 Opencast Mines 8 3.5.4.1 Salient Features of Mode of working 8 3.5.5 Production proposed in first five years 9 3.5.6 Extent of Mechanization 9 3.5.6.1 Drilling Machines 9 3.5.6.2 Loading Equipment 9 3.5.6.3 Haulage and Transport Equipment 9 3.5.6.3.(a) Haulage within mining lease hold 9 3.5.6.3.(b) Transport from Mine head to destination 10 3.5.7 Conceptual Mining plan 10 3.5.8 Post Mining Reclamation Plan including afforestation. 10 3.6 Raw material required along with estimated quantity, likely source,
marketing area of final products, Mode of transport of raw Material and Finished Product.
10
3.7 Resource optimization / recycling and reuse envisaged in the project, if any, should be briefly outlined
10
3.8 Availability of water its source, Energy/ power requirement and source 11
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should be given. 3.8.1 Water requirement 11 3.8.2 Power requirement 11 3.9 Quantity of wastes to be generated (liquid and solid) and scheme for
their Management/disposal 11
3.9.1 Solid Wastes 11 3.9.2 Liquid Effluents: 12 3.10 Schematic representations of the feasibility drawing which give
information of EIA purpose 12
4.0 Site analysis 14 4.1 Connectivity 14 4.2 Landform, Land use and Land ownership 14 4.2.1 Landform 14 4.2.2 Land use 15 4.2.3 Land ownership 15 4.3 Topography 15 4.3.1 Geology 15 4.3.1.1. Regional Geology 15 4.3.1.2. Local Geology 16 4.5 Social Infrastructure 17 5.0 Planning Brief 18 5.1 Planning Concept 18 5.2 Population Projection 18 5.3 Land use planning (breakup along with green belt etc). 18 5.4 Amenities/Facilities 19 6.0 Proposed Infrastructure 20 6.1 Industrial Area (Processing Area) 20 6.2 Residential Area (Non Processing Area) 20 6.3 Green belt and Afforestation Program 20 6.3.1 Program of afforestation 20 6.3.2 Plantation program 20 6.3.3 Post planting care 20 6.4 Drinking Water Management 21 6.5 Sewerage System 21 6.6 Industrial Waste Management 21 6.7 Solid Waste Management 21 6.8 Power Requirement & Supply/ Source 21 7.0 Rehabilitation And Resettlement (R&R) Plan 22 8.0 Project Schedule & Cost Estimates 22 8.1 Likely date of start of construction and likely date of completion 22 8.2 Estimated project cost along with analysis in terms of economic viability
of the project 22
9.0 Analysis Of Proposal (Final Recommendations) 22 9.1 Financial and social benefits with special emphasis on the benefit to the
local people including tribal population, If any, In the area 22
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List of Table S. No. Table Page
1. Total team of quarry operation 4 2. Calculation of geological and mineable reserves 6
3. Year wise production of building stone for the first 3 years period 7 4. List of Machine 9
5. Water Demand 11 6. Connectivity Details from Project Site 14 7. Land use pattern of ML area 8. Land use planning of proposed mine site 19
List of Annexure
S. No. Annexure 1. Location Map 2. 5 km Sensitivity Map 3. 10 km Sensitivity Map 4. Mining Plan 5. Consent to Operate
List of Figure S. No. Figure Page 1. Schematic Representation of EIA Process 13 2. Geological and mineral map of Kerala
17.
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1. Executive Summary
Stone Quarry Mine is situated at Village- Killannur, Tehsil & District-Thrissur, and State- Kerala
over an area of 4.7557 ha. Mine lease has been proposed in favor of M/s. K. J. Vasudevan Nair
Granites (LOI has attached as Annexure-I). The proposed rate of production is 80,000 MTA.
The lease area comprises of private and government land.
This mining project falls under Category “B2” Project or activity 1(a) as per EIA Notifications
2006, 2009, 2011 and 2013.
1.1. SALIENT FEATURES OF THE PROJECT
Project name Building stone quarry project at
Killannur, Tehsil & District- Thrissur,
Kerala.
Location of mine Survey No. 1360/1, 1362/2, 1362/5P,
1360/2, 1361/1, 1361/2.
Village-Killannnur,
P.O.- Mulamkunnathu Kavu
Taluka & District- Thrissur,
Kerala-680581
Latitude 10035’15.37” N to 10035’19.56” N
Longitude 76014’11.92” E to 76014’12.15” E
Land use Private Agricultural Land-28 ha
Road/village tracks- 1.6 ha
Minerals of mine Stone Mine
Proposed annual production of mine 80,000 MTA
Life of mine 12 years
Method of mining Semi-Mechanized Opencast Mining
Method
Water demand 15 KLD
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Sources of water Tanker supply
Man power 22
Nearest railway station Thrissur railway station 11 km, S
Nearest state highway
/national highway
Thrissur-Shornur State Highway, 4
km, N
Nearest air port Kochi International Airport, 70 Km, S
Seismic zone Zone-II I as per IS 1893:2002
1.2. Proposed planning
Mining is proposed to be carried out by semi-mechanized method of opencast mining. Drilling
and blasting is involved. Excavation of mineral will basically involve removal of overburden by
scraper plough tractor attachment. Proposed mining shall be carried out for a target production of
the 2,40,000 MT in 3 years. The excavated pits at the conceptual stage shall be backfilled with
the overburden generated during overburden removal.
2. Introduction of the project/Background information
2.1. Identification of project and project proponent
The mine lease area of stone quarry is situated at Survey No. 1360/1,1362/2,1362/5P (own land)
and 1360/2,1361/1,1361/2 (Govt. land) of Killannur Village, Thrissur Taluk, Thrissur District,
Kerala for an area of 4.7557 ha. in favor of M/s. K.J.Vasudevan Nair Granites.
As per Kerala Minor Minerals Concession Rules, 1967 approved mining plan is not necessary
for getting the mines permit.
The quarrying lease is granted in favour M/s. K.J.Vasudevan Nair Granites (Annexure -1 to VI).
Now, M/s. K.J.Vasudevan Nair Granites is the nominated owner under Mines Act, 1952. The
lessee is partnership firm, doing mining and trading of stone (Building/construction).
The lease area is an own Survey No. 1360/1,1362/2,1362/5P (own land) and
1360/2,1361/1,1361/2 (Govt. land) of Killannur Village, Thrissur Taluk, Thrissur District, Kerala
for an area of 4.7557 ha. . The lease area is granted in different phase likes:-1360/1,1360/2: 10
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years from 21.02.2007,1361/1: 10 years from 17.12.2009,1361/2: 10 years from 06.03.2010,
1362/2: 12 years from 08.03.2006 and 1362/5P :10 years from 06.03.2010.
The lease area has been prospected by the Geological Survey of India and Dept. Of Mines &
Geology Government of Kerala and based on the deposits available, the area was granted for
quarry lease for the extraction of masonry stone
2.2. Brief description of nature of the project
The proposed project area is having building stone throughout the area. As per detailed
estimation the geological reserves is about 1142331 MT. The annual production is estimated to
be 80,000 MTA. Under reclamation it is anticipated to undertake plantation in the applied
areaand, at the end of life of mine about 3,600 trees will be grown in the total area.
2.3. Need for the project and its importance to the country and or region
The major need of building stone is due to its high compressive strength and durability (among
the hardest, dimensional & structural stones) it can effectively withstand the vagaries of nature.
Fine-grained granite is employed for ornamental and monumental work as well as for inscription
purposes. The mineral-rich colors, and the hardness & density, makes it useful for many
applications. Polished slabs and tiles are used in countertops, flooring, retaining walls and
landscaping around a center fountain/ pond, staircase and many other design elements
(residential and commercial applications). It is also known as the maintenance-free stone. The
proposed mining project will fulfill its end uses in buildings and construction, bridges, paving,
monuments and many other exterior projects.
The mining and associated activities in the mineral bearing areas bring about gains in gross
domestic product, i.e. there is though a minor contribution by the proposed project but will add
to the gains in G.D.P. (Gross Domestic Product).
A total of 22 people are employed in this mine. It will create employment (though marginally)
for local population.
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Applicant will pay royalty for the mineral produced from the mine, direct and indirect taxes will
be paid thereby contributing to the regional revenue. The public revenue will further be put for
infrastructural development and other sectors like health, education and social welfare.
2.4. Demand-Supply Gap
There is large demand of masonry stone for road, railway track, building construction etc.
2.5. Imports vs. Indigenous production
There will be no import for the project. There will be indigenous inputs in the entire mining
activity. It is low category material and to be procured from local market. No export is feasible.
2.6. Export Possibility
It is low category material and to be procured from local market. No export is feasible.
2.7. Domestic/export Markets
There is demand of masonry stone for road, railway track, building construction etc
2.8. Employment Generation (Direct and Indirect) due to the project
Project will create direct & indirect employment opportunities within the surrounding region.
Unit will use good faith efforts to employ local people from the nearby villages depending upon
the availability of skilled & un-skilled man-power surrounding the project site.
In operation phase, the proposed project would require significant workforce of non-technical
and technical persons listed in table 1. About 22 people will get direct employment and many
people will also be affected indirectly and employed with allied and related industries, such as
transportation, maintenance, etc.
Table1. Total team of quarry operation
SR. NO NAME OF THE POST NOS.
1. HITACHI OPERATOR 1st shift 2
2. HITACHI OPERATOR 2nd shift 1
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3. MINES MATE 1
4. DRILLING 4
5. CLEANING 1
6. BLASTING HELPERS 2
7. QUARRY INCHARGE 1
8. QUARRY SUPERVISOR 1
9. MESS (COOK + HELPER) 2
10. TIPPER DRIVERS 5
11. HEAVY EQUIPMENT MECHANIC 1
12. TIPPER MECHANIC 1
TOTAL 22
3. Project Description
The proposed project is mining unit of Stone in the area of 4.7557 ha situated at village-
Killannur, Taluka & District – Thrissur, Kerala. It is proposed to produce 2,40,000 MT of
Masonry Stone in 3 years.
3.1. Type of project including interlinked and interdependent projects, if any.
No Interlinked or Interdependent project. Product from this mine will be used in rail or building
construction project.
3.2. Location
The proposed building stone quarry project is situated at Survey No. Survey No. 1360/1, 1362/2,
1362/5P, 1360/2, 1361/1, 1361/2 Village-Killannnur, Tehsil & District-Thrissur Kerala in an
area of 4.7557 hectares. The geographical location with respect to boundary pillars of the
proposed mine lease are:-Latitude (N) 10035’15.37” N to 10035’19.56” N and Longitude (E)
76014’11.92” E to 76014’12.15” E showing in Annexure-II.
Latitude 10035’15.37” N to 10035’19.56” N
Longitude 76014’11.92” E to 76014’12.15” E
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3.3. Details of alternate sites
Mining is site specific project hence no alternate site is considered.
3.4 Size or magnitude of operation.
It is proposed to produce 80,000 MTA of Stone Quarry from the area of 4.7557 hectares by open
cast semi-mechanized method of mining.
3.4.1. Mineral reserve during the lease period
The reserves of minerals have been calculated and the geological and mineable reserves have
been given in table no.2.
Table 2. Calculation of geological and mineable reserves
Section Blocked Reserve
(Mt)
Mineable Reserve
(Mt)
Geological
Reserve (Mt)
A-A' 9360 27706 37066
B-B' 82810 809500 892310
C-C' 66430 146525 212955
Total 158600 983731 1142331
3.5. Project description with process details
3.5.1. Method of mining
The proposed method of mining will be Semi mechanized open cast mining. The basic mining
techniques adopted will be uses of machines. For the systematic working of open cast mines, the
main development work will be the forming of systematic benching. The height of bench will not
be kept more than 5.0m at a time and the width of the benches will be always kept safe according
to provisions. The Mining will be done with the help of tools such as drills, jack hammar,
compressors, hand shovel, picks, excavators etc. The targeted annual production of Stone is
about 2,40,000 MTA in the first to three years showm in table 3.
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Table 3 : Year wise production of building stone for the first 3 years period
Year Bench Minerals (MT)
I Road dev., 90-65 ( c ) 80,000
II 65-60 ( C ) 80,000
III 60( 2/3) 80,000
Total 2,40,000
3.5.1.1. Drilling:
The excavation of mineral is proposed by excavators. The mineral is fractured and easily
exploitable by rock breakers and excavators. The hard strata are proposed to excavate after
drilling and blasting.
3.5.1.2. Blasting:
The controlled blasting is proposed by adopting all the safety measures as per “MMR 1961” and
with the permission of DGMS. In this area for fragmentation of granite the blasting will be
conducted. Multiple blast holes of 1.0 to 1.5 m depth will be drilled with the help of 32 mm drill
rod, Jack Hammer and Air Compressor of 100 cfm capacity.
It is estimated about 250g of explosives per hole is required. About 30 – 50 holes per blast are
proposed. Therefore, the requirement of explosives will be about 10 kg/ blast.
3.5.1.3. Loading and Transportation:
Loading of mineral will be done by excavator and will be sent to the crushing unit existing
within the complex. Trucks / Tippers of 15T will be used for transportation of mineral from mine
site. It is expected that 23 trips will be required to transport on daily basis. For this, movement of
truck per hour will be 2 - 3 only. Thus, the impact due to movement of trucks from the mine will
be marginal and well within the capacity of the roads.
3.5.2. Plan Showing pit layouts, Dumps, Sub grade Mineral stack etc. –
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The proposed development year wise working is shown in plate . The Sub grade mineral and
waste will be stacked in side and boundary barrier of lease area. The 5% marketable mineral will
be sub grade, which was saleable in rainy season when production of mineral is very low due to
rain.
So there is no as such need of permanent stacking of sub grade mineral. The temporary stacking
site of sub grade mineral is shown in proposed year-wise development plan.
3.5.3. Proposed Rate of Production and Expected Life of Mine- The proposed rate of
production for the mine is 80,000 MTA. As per geological reserves, life of mine is 12.29 or say
to 12 years.
3.5.4. Opencast Mines
3.5.4.1. Salient Features of Mode of working-
The mining will be done open cast Semi mechanized. The working will be done by forming
benches of 5.0m (Average) height. The proposals of mining for the next five year workings are
given in the table. The Stone production will be started from the first year the systematic
working of open cast mines, the main development work will be the forming of systematic
benching. The height of bench will not be kept more than 5.0m at a time and the width of the
benches will be always kept safe according to provisions. The Mining will be done with the help
of tools such as drills, jack-hammer, compressors, hand shovel, picks, excavators etc.
Loading of Stone will be done with the help of shovel and excavators at face and at stock yard.
Stone gitti will be loaded in truck / tipper manually.
The truck / tipper will be used for transportation of Stone and Stone Gitti from mine site to
Destination.
The cost of the Stone is directly dependent on the size of the material mined. First Stone bench
will be opened by removal of Soil / OB than Stone will be mined out either by labour or with the
help of JCB / Hitachi.
3.5.5. Production proposed in first five years
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Total O.B./Waste will generate in 3 years = 2590 cu.m. (top soil) & 3885 cu.m. (Over burden)
Total Stone will excavated in 3 years = 2, 40,000 MT
3.5.6. Extent of Mechanization -
M/c will be deployed as per requirement to meet production target. Brief details of machinery are
as follows:-
3.5.6.1. Drilling Machines
Table 4. List of Machine
Sr. No. Machine Type Required No. of M/c Size/Capacity
1. Back Hoe 2 0.9 m3
2. . Rock Breaker 2 ...
3. Compressor 2 CFM/100
4. Tippers/Trucks 4 32 mm
5. DG set 1 125 kVA
3.5.6.2. Loading Equipment
Mechanical loading equipment such as shovel and excavators will be used for removal and
loading of the mineral at face and stock yard.
3.5.6.3. Haulage and Transport Equipment
3.5.6.3.a) Haulage within mining lease hold: Loading of Stone will be done with the help of
Shovel and Excavators at face and stock yard. Stone gitti are loaded in truck by manually.
3.5.6.3.b) Transport from Mine head to destination: The truck will be used for transportation
of Stone and Stone Ballast from mine site to destination.
3.5.7. Conceptual Mining plan:
The final slope angle will be 450.
3.5.8. Post Mining Reclamation Plan including afforestation.
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Plantation at 3 m. x 3 m. grid will be done. Plantation will be planted every year. Saplings of
local plants will be planted as per the consultation of the local Forests Department Officers.
3.6. Raw material required along with estimated quantity, likely source, marketing area of
final products, Mode of transport of raw Material and Finished Product.
No raw material is required for the extraction of stone. Proposed project is planned to achieve a
target production of 80,000 MTA using opencast semi-mechanized method of mining.
3.7. Resource optimization / recycling and reuse envisaged in the project, if any, should be
briefly outlined
Topsoil is proposed to be removed during the mining operations. The topsoil excavated from the
quarry will be dumped separately at pre-determined place and subsequently will be utilized in
spreading over reclaimed areas for plantation. Precautions will be taken to limit the height of the
topsoil dump to 5 to 6 meters in order to preserve its fertility and shelf life. It will be suitably
protected from soil erosion and infertility by planting fodder grass and leguminous plants during
temporary storage.
About 3885 cu. m. of overburden will be generated throughout the mine life. This waste will be
utilized within the pit for lying of haul roads. At the end use, OB can be reutilized as soil base for
plantation.
3.8. Availability of water its source, Energy/ power requirement and source should be
given.
Not applicable.
3.8.1. Water requirement
The total water requirement is about 15 KLD in which 1 KLD is for domestic uses, 12 KLD for
dust suppression and 2 KLD for plantation purposes which will be sourced from tanker water
supply on contract basis illustrated in table 5.
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Table 5. Water Demand
S. No. Water demand Requirement (in KLD)
Source of supply
1. Domestic 1 Tanker supply
2. Dust suppression 12
3. Green belt development 2
TOTAL 15
3.8.2. Power requirement
Power is not required for the mining operations. Also for the power requirements of mine office
and other ancillary facilities power shall be taken from the Electrical supply.
3.9. Quantity of wastes to be generated (liquid and solid) and scheme for their
Management/disposal
3.9.1. Solid Wastes:
The mine waste and other are proposed to be stacked in the dump area specially provided for the
purpose. Care has been taken in selecting the site for the stacking yards for the stacking purpose.
It is located in a secure place and having solid base and on non-used zone. These dump yards
have been protected by toe walls. The toe walls will be constructed during first year period. The
height of these dumps will also be restricted and benched. A retaining wall 0.5 m x 1.0 m will be
made on the low altitude side of the dump.
3.9.2. Liquid Effluents:
Not applicable
3.10. Schematic representations of the feasibility drawing which give information of EIA
purpose
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As the project is categorized in category-A of Schedule under item 1(a) in the EIA notification,
2006 and its subsequent amendments later; it shall be taken up at the MoEF for the purpose of
obtaining Environment Clearance. Schematic representation for EIA purpose is given below:
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Figure 1 : Schematic Representation of EIA Process
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4.0. Site analysis
4.1. Connectivity
Table 6. Connectivity Details from Project Site:
S. No. Name Distance & Direction
1. Nearest Railway
Station- Thrissur
11 km, S
2. Nearest Airport- Kochi
International Airport
70 km, S
3. Nearest Highway-
Thrissur - Shornur State
Highway
4 km, N
4.2. Landform, Land use and Land ownership
4.2.1. Landform
The proposed mine lease area landform are illustrated in table 7.
Table 7. Land use pattern of ML area
S. No. Particulars Present Area (ha)
1. Pits 0.28
2. Road 0.30
3. Building 0.04
4. Un-worked Area 4.1357
Total
4.7557
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4.2.2. Land use
Land, in core zone i.e. 500 m around the lease area is generally hillock and rubber & coconut
plantation. The other rocky area used for mining. Area around the lease area within a radius of
10 km is dominated by hillocks and more coconut / rubber & mixed plantation and water body is
flowing far away from the mine boundary.
The land in the lease area is private own land. Part of the proposed land is already under mining
and there is no vegetation in that area. The remaining land in the proposed land is mostly covered
with native trees, shrubs, herbs, grass, climbers, bushes etc.
4.2.3. Land ownership
Private owned land and govt land with with Rocky land & plantation of Rubber & Coconut.
4.3. Topography
There is no vegetation in that area. The remaining land in the proposed land is mostly covered
with native trees, shrubs, herbs, grass, climbers, bushes etc. The highest elevation of the lease
area is 90 m. MSL and lowest is 40 m MSL. As the proposed area is hill rock, the drainage of the
lease area is towards SE to NW and W. No habitants are located in the lease area. Old pits lies in
the lease area are marked on surface plan.
4.3.1. Geology
4.3.1.1. Regional Geology
The study area is a part of the Southern Granulite Terrain (SGT) consisting of rock types
belonging to the Precambrian Gneissic Complex (PGC) , which includes calcgranulite,
pyroxene-granulite, variants of charnockite, hornblende-biotite gneiss intruded by quartz and
pegmatite veins . South-eastern portion is covered by calcgranulite band consisting of
plagioclase, quartz, diopside and little amount of garnet.
Magnetite and sphene occur as accessories. The pyroxene-granulites occur as less than 3m wide
thin bands enclosed by charnockites. These are composed of mainly quartz and hypersthene with
accessory apatite and zircon. Charnockite is the major rock type seen in the area; it has a
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gradational contact with the hornblende-biotite gneiss as observed in the southeastern part. The
charnockite is medium to coarse grained with quartz, feldspars, hypersthene, biotite and minor
opaques. Hornblendebiotite gneiss is composed mainly of quartz, feldspar, hornblende and
biotite. These rocks are intruded by pegmatite and quartz veins . The general trend of the
regional foliation is N60o W- S60oE with dips of 60o to 75o towards NE. Geology and mineral
map showing mineral presents in Kerala showing in Figure 2.
Alluvium and soil
Quaternary Period Brown sand
White sand, black clay and peat Laterite
Grit with some pebbles
------------------------------------unconformity--------------------------------------------------------------
Dolerite
Charnockite gneiss
Charnockite
Archaean
Pyroxene granulite and garnetiferous
Ferruginous quartzite
(*Secondary Source: - Geological Survey of India-www.gsi.gov.
4.3.1.2. Local Geology
The local geology belongs to the regional geology. Main rock type in the study area is
charnockite. At places where they are exposed, the charnockite is medium to coarse grained with
dark grey quartz. The soil & over burden thickness is varies from avg. 0.1 m. to 0.15 m.
topographically, the area is undulating.
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Figure 2. Geological and mineral map of Kerala
4.5 Social Infrastructure
The infrastructure like, toilets, first aid stations etc. will be developed at mine site.
Medical facilities, Primary Health Centre are there in the area, imparting services, for
advance medical facilities. In each village one health worker has been appointed by the
Govt. to provide primary health facilities.
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Communication services like post office and telephones are available in the nearby
village. Some of the villagers are having mobile phones.
An occupational health unit will be organized and the proposed measures will be
adopted:
Pre & Periodical Medical Checkup program for all the workers.
Compulsory medical checkup program and first-aid box with necessary equipment will
be provided.
Training for workers regarding occupational hazards.
Safety equipment i.e. dusts mask, safety shoes, gloves etc.
5.0. Planning Brief
5.1. Planning Concept
The mining will be done by open cast semi-mechanized method of mining. The bench height and
width will be maintained less than 5 m. Excavated material is transported to the crusher existing
within the complex for further processing. The proposed mine will produce with the capacity of
80,000 MTA. It will be used for construction purposes. Mineral will be transported by trucks/
tippers to final consumers
5.2. Population Projection
Man power requirement for mining is estimated to be 22 Nos. Most of the employees will be
recruited from neighboring village depending upon the availability of skilled & unskilled people.
Migration of highly educated and skilled person will take place but it will be on temporary basis.
So there will no permanent migration of people, hence there will be no population projection.
5.3. Land use planning (breakup along with green belt etc).
The details of land area indicated in the Table 8.
Table8. Land use planning of proposed mine site
S.
No.
Land Use Category Pre-Operational
(Ha.)
Operational
(Ha.)
Post-
Operational
(Ha.)
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1. Top Soil Dump Nil 0.020 0.020
2. Over burden Nil
2. Excavation (Voids Only) 0.28 1.9984(0.99 ha
Reclaimed
by plantation)
2.5984
( Reclaimed by
plantation)
3. Road 0.30 0.30 0.02
4. Built Up Area 0.04 0.04 0.04
5. Drainage Nil 0.05 0.05
6. Green belt Nil 0.70 0.70
7. Afforestation Nil 1.6473 1.3273
8. Undisturbed Area 4.1357 Nil Nil
Total 4.7557 4.7557 4.7557
5.4. Amenities/Facilities
A rest shelter with first aid kit, toilets and drinking water facilities shall be provided within ML
area.
First-aid boxes shall be provided and maintained with specified medicines. These are to
be readily accessible during all working hours.
Sufficient number of toilets shall be provided and maintained in a clean and sanitary
condition at all times.
6.0. Proposed Infrastructure
6.1. Industrial Area (Processing Area)
Temporary arrangements like site office, rest shelters & approach roads etc shall be provided. No
permanent infrastructure is proposed.The proposed project does not involve any processing.
6.2. Residential Area (Non Processing Area)
No residential area/ housing are proposed.
6.3. Green belt and Afforestation Program
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6.3.1. Program of afforastation
The year wise program of eco-restoration for the life of mine, about 3600 native trees will be
planted in an area of 3.9457 ha. Biological reclamation / ecological restoration for the mined area
by plantation of the species as per the time schedule suggested below: -
First Six months -- Herbs & grass (Amaranthus spinosus, Rauvolfia serpentine, Vetiveria
zizanioides, Asparagus racemosus)
Next Six months – Shrubs (Cestrum nocturnum, Codiaeum variegatum, Ocimum tenuiiflorum,)
Next Six months onwards – Trees (Phyllanthus acidus, Citharexylum spinosum, Holarrhena
pubescens, Mangifera Indica, Citrus maxima)
Selection of species is based on High Dust Capturing, Soil Holding Capacity, ground water
recharge capacity etc. More focus is given for medicinal plants.
6.3.2. Plantation program
Plantation along the boundary of the lease area i.e. within 7.5 m barrier of the lease area
boundary has been proposed which will help to improve the environment and ecology. Plantation
will be done around offices, road side and fencing boundary etc.
Further afforestation programme up to conceptual plan period will be similar to the above five
years programme which will be repeated every three years.
6.3.3. Post planting care
Post planting care is most essential for healthy growth of vegetation. This will comprise:-
(i) Replacement of causalities at the first opportunity itself.
(ii) Weeding monthly for first two months and later on six monthly.
(iii) Irrigation fortnightly from Oct. to March, once in 10 days between April and June.
(iv) Soil working and mulching etc. twice in a year.
(v) Protection from grazing cattle etc.
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6.4. Drinking Water Management
The drinking water is sourced from the tanker supply on day to day basis.
6.5. Sewerage System
Not applicable
6.6. Industrial Waste Management
Not applicable, as the mining activity will not be generating any overburden or waste water.
6.7. Solid Waste Management
The mine waste and other are proposed to be stacked in the dump area specially provided for the
purpose. Care has been taken in selecting the site for the stacking yards for the stacking purpose.
It is located in a secure place and having solid base and on a non-used zone. These dump yards
have been protected by toe walls. The toe walls will be constructed during first year period. The
height of these dumps will also be restricted and benched. A retaining wall 0.5 m x 1.0 m will be
made on the low altitude side of the dump.
6.8. Power Requirement & Supply/ Source
As per the facilities and services, Power is required only for the lighting and cooling purpose
which is being supplied by the common electric line.
7.0. Rehabilitation and Resettlement (R&R) Plan
There is no habitation/population in the mine lease area, displacement of population and hence
Rehabilitation & resettlement is not involved.
8.0. Project Schedule & Cost Estimates
8.1. Likely date of start of construction and likely date of completion
The construction work at the mine mainly comprises of construction of access road. The mining
shall be started after getting environmental clearances.
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8.2. Estimated project cost along with analysis in terms of economic viability of the project
The lessee has all the mining equipments used for the scientific mining. The mine is eco-
friendly.
9.0. Analysis of Proposal (Final Recommendations)
9.1. Financial and social benefits with special emphasis on the benefit to the local people
including tribal population, If any, In the area
No tribal population is residing in the study area. There will be social benefits from the mining
operations. The core benefit of the proposed expansion is the availability of stone in construction
industries.
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