steven ramage ogc osgis 2010
DESCRIPTION
Invited presentation for the Open Source GIS Conference at the University of Nottingham.TRANSCRIPT
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Steven RamageExecutive Director, OGC
OSGIS, 22 June 2010University of Nottingham
The ‘open’ issue - value
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Mary McRae, OASIS
Standards are like parachutes: they work best when they're open.
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In our increasingly connected world
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How much is geospatial?
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The open geospatial opportunity
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Copyright © 2010, Open Geospatial Consortium, Inc.
Standards make the distribution of geospatial information understandable — not just for government technologists, managers, and decision support analysts, but for all stakeholders, including industry partners.
NASA study key findings, 2005
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locating people and saving lives = value
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Need to determine value
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aip aviation benefit bim building catalogs citygml
consortium data defence disaster earth geosemantics
geospatial geoss global grid hydrology
ogc open source information infrastructure
security interoperability linked data location iso rights management gml security metadata
standards systems value web services
meteorology military models observation ocean science
search sensor smart grid societal environmental soa
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How do we define value?
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Health
Education & Research Sustainable Development
Energy
Consumer ServicesGeosciencesEmergency Services
eGovernment
Utilities
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Josh Lieberman, Traverse Technologies –“ Value from the OGC is enabled not just
because interoperability projects and test beds take place, but because the OGC has made them possible in the first place. Without the OGC they wouldn’t even have happened. ”
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Knowledge exchange network
(term borrowed from EuroGeographics)
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Ian Painter, Snowflake Software - “ Sponsors get incredible value for money
through access to multiple sets of experts and technologies. It would cost them a lot more in terms of time and money if they were not able to use the OGC process. Participants also benefit from direct feedback for product research. ”
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Cost savings through collaboration
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Kylie Armstrong , Landgate –
“ When you are delivering spatial web services on behalf of 20 government agencies to more than a 1000 organisations running their own spatial systems, you need standards. Using the internationally recognised OGC and ISO standards for both the architecture and web services has been essential to our success. ”
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Tangible measures of return
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Copyright © 2010, Open Geospatial Consortium, Inc.
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Intangible measures of return
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Locating international displaced personsSupporting poverty alleviation initiatives
Protection from catastrophic loss of records
Protection/enhancement of natural resources
Improved timeliness and quality of data/services
Legal compliance/protection against claims Catalyst for partnerships and information (knowledge) sharing
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Value must be measured
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Geospatial Enterprise Integration Maturity Model
June 24, 2009 (Revision of White Paper originally published March, 2006 by David Sonnen, John Moeller and David LaBranche)
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A value model for standards?
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Copyright © 2010, Open Geospatial Consortium
Benefit Value
Company exposure
Technology risk reduction
Knowledge gain
Saving the environment
Saving lives
Human security
Total Cost of Participation
Effort Impact Financial cost
Meeting attendance
Code management
Document review
Time
Maintenance cost
Opportunity cost
Membership fee(offset by reduced “Certified OGC Compliant” license fee)
Travel costs
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For every $100 million spent on projects based on proprietary platforms, the same value could have been achieved with $75 million if the projects had been based on open standards.
NASA study overall results, 2005
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Prepared by: Xia (UIUC) & Zhao (UNCC), 2009
Note: A 7-point scale is used (1: Strongly disagree with the benefits; 7: Strongly agree with the benefits.)
Ability to add new tech
System integration time
Responsiveness
Cost reduction
Employee productivity
4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.9 5 5.1
5.02
4.91
4.92
4.76
4.46
Operational Benefits
Partner relationship
New product
New business
Customer understanding
Market understanding
Customer services
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
5.17
5.41
5.18
4.55
5.71
5.26
Strategic Benefits
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Plan A - Pursue standards. Commit resources. Transition products. Work with competitors and partners.
Plan B - Continue working in isolation. Keep proprietary control of customers.
Standards decision for technology providers
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The standards decision (alternate view)
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Understand, define and communicate value
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Thank you for listening
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Standards help us save
➼ Time ➼ Money
➼ Energy ➼ Economies
➼ LivesEye on Earth SummitDec 2010, Abu Dhabi