sterling hall/math research center bombing finding

STERLING HALL/MATH RESEARCH CENTER BOMBING FINDING AID

Introduction to the Finding Aid:

The bombing of Sterling Hall on the morning of August 24, 1970 was one of the pivotal events of the protest movements of the 1960s and 70s, as well as in the history of the University of Wisconsin’s Madison campus. Each year, researchers come to the University of Wisconsin-Madison Archives in an attempt to understand what happened on that day or the repercussions that were felt in following years. As a result, this research guide has been compiled with the aim of aiding those inquiring into the bombing. What follows constitutes a sketch of the materials to be found in the holdings of the Archives that relate to the bombing of Sterling Hall on August 24, 1970 and its aftermath. The finding aid is in no way exhaustive—nearly ever campus unit was affected and thus the bombing is discussed in many more accessions than are mentioned here. But we have endeavored to encapsulate the most pertinent parts of the archival material here.

Table of Contents: Introduction to the Finding Aid ....................................................................................................... 1 Short narrative about the Sterling Hall Bombing ............................................................................ 2

Timeline of Key Dates related to the Bombing and Investigation .................................................. 3

Key People involved with Sterling Hall and Math Research Center ............................................... 4

UW Archival Resources:

Math Research Center subject file .......................................................................................... 5

Oral History Program Interviews ........................................................................................... 6

Photos of Sterling Hall and the bombing ............................................................................. 10

Other UWARM accessions related to Sterling Hall ............................................................. 11

Non-UWARM Resources for studying Sterling Hall:

UW Digital Collections (UWDCC) ..................................................................................... 13

Other Resources ................................................................................................................... 14

Appendices:

Appendix A: Detailed list of news clippings in MRC subject file ....................................... 15

Appendix B: Listing of digital photos and negatives ........................................................... 31

Sterling Hall Bombing Finding Aid UW Archives

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THE STERLING HALL BOMBING Early on the morning of August 24, 1970, at around 3:40 am, a van rolled into the alley between the Chemistry building and Sterling Hall, which at the time housed the Physics department and the Math Research Center, a cooperative venture between the United States Army and the University of Wisconsin. Four young men had packed the van with almost a ton of a highly explosive mixture of nitrate-rich fertilizer and fuel oil, the first time such a mixture had been used on such a large scale as a car-bomb. Two of the men, Leo Burt and David Fine, were from the East Coast and attended the University of Wisconsin; the other two, Karl and Dwight Armstrong, were Madison natives and close friends of Burt and Fine. The blast that ripped apart Sterling Hall just moments later represented the largest act of domestic terrorism the country would see until the mid-1990s. One physics researcher, Robert Fassnacht, was killed in the blast; five other people were also in the building but all survived.

The Armstrongs, Fine and Burt were quickly identified as suspects—having been stopped shortly by police as they fled the scene—and later dubbed themselves the “New Years’ Gang” after another failed bombing attempt earlier in the year. All fled the country within days of the bombing. Police again spotted them on September 3—two were seen in upstate New York and two in Toronto, Canada—but the trail quickly thereafter went cold as they hid out, first in Canada and then elsewhere.

In Madison, the University sorted through the rubble and mourned the loss of Robert Fassnacht. The Math Research Center, often called Army Math and widely criticized for its purported complicity with the US government in Vietnam, was identified as the target of the attack by the bombers. But occupying the upper floors of Sterling Hall, it sustained far less damage than did the Physics department. Numbers of physics researchers and graduate students professed that, apart from losing a colleague, decades of research had been destroyed. The estimated cost to repair Sterling Hall and the surrounding buildings—Pharmacy, Old Chemistry, the Medical School, etc.—would be in the millions of dollars.

The doors of the University opened for the fall semester of 1970 just a few days later, but the aftershock of the bombing continued to be felt. Antiwar protests in the following years took on a more somber tone, and questions still remain about whether Sterling Hall crippled the New Left. Administrators faced growing criticism about the violent nature of protest between October 1967 (Dow Riot) and the bombing, and there was fear that critical university officials might be targeted.

A year and a half later, in February 1972, Karleton Armstrong was discovered hiding out near Toronto, Canada under the assumed name “David Weller.” After protracted extradition hearings and a high-profile return to Madison, he pled guilty to arson and second-degree murder and was sentence to 23 years prison. The courtroom drama of his mitigation hearings were seen by many as the public trial of the Vietnam War and the protest movement. It sparked a new series of student protests bearing the slogan “Free Karl” and attracted national attention. David Fine was arrested in 1976 and Dwight Armstrong in 1977, but both received much reduced sentences. The final suspect, Leo Burt, has never been found and has been an FBI priority off and on since 1970.


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TIMELINE OF KEY DATES RELATED TO THE BOMBING AND INVESTIGATION:

April, 1959 UW’s Math Research Center (MRC), funded by UW and US Army, dedicated August 7, 1964 Congress approves Gulf of Tonkin Resolution; campus protests intensify March 25, 1966 During Int’l Days of Protest, students picket Badger Ordnance in Baraboo WI October 18, 1967 Violence breaks out during protests against Dow Chemical at UW’s Commerce

Building; police-student confrontation became known as the “Dow Riot.” April 4, 1968 Martin Luther King assassinated; classes cancelled April 5 and April 9 in mourning

for King and to quell protests surrounding race relations on campus. May 3, 1969 First Mifflin St Block Party—disputes over its legality lead to clashes w/ police October 14, 1969 Protest of MRC seminar leads to arrest of 2 students Dec 28, 1969 Army ROTC building is firebombed January 1, 1970 Attempted aerial bombing of Badger Ordnance in Baraboo WI by “New

Year’s Gang” January 3, 1970 Red Gym (Army ROTC) is firebombed in a second ROTC-related attack January 4, 1970 UW Primate Lab bombed; building mistaken for Selective Service building April 30, 1970 President Nixon announces Cambodian invasion, again intensifying protests May 4, 1970 Kent State protest to Cambodia & clash w/police results in 4 student deaths.

Protests on Madison campus include firebombings, rioting, etc. August 20, 1970 1967 Ford Econoline van (used in the bombing) stolen from UW parking lot. August 24, 1970 Sterling Hall bombed in an attempt to destroy MRC

R. Fassnacht killed; five others in building survived The Armstrongs, Burt, and Fine escape Madison

August 26, 1970 FBI officials take charge of the investigation of bombing from local police August 27, 1970 “New Year’s Gang” claims credit for bombing August 28, 1970 $100,000 reward offered by UW for information leading to the suspects’ capture August 29, 1970 President’s Commission on Campus Unrest sent to investigate Sterling Hall Sept 3, 1970 K. Armstrong, D. Armstrong, Burt and Fine charged with the bombing

At around 6am, the Armstrongs are stopped by police in Little Falls NY, but released; the same day Burt and Fine are seen in Peterborough, Ontario

Sept 16, 1970 Insurance estimates for damage from bombing between $2.5 and $5 million February 13, 1971 Rebuilt Sterling Hall (estimated between $1.5 and $3 million) rededicated February 17, 1972 Karleton Armstrong captured by Canadian mounted police June 6, 1972 K. Armstrong extradition hearing begins January 10, 1973 K. Armstrong extradition hearings end; order to be returned to US for trial March 8, 1973 K. Armstrong returned to the US for trial Sept 28, 1973 K. Armstrong pleads guilty to murder and arson October 15, 1973 K. Armstrong mitigation hearing begins November 1, 1973 K. Armstrong sentenced by Sachtjen to 23 years for arson and 2nd degree murder April 18, 1974 K. Armstrong sentenced by Doyle to 10 years for the federal charges of bombing January 8, 1976 David Fine arrested in San Francisco June 8, 1976 Fine pleads guilty to criminal destruction of property and 3rd degree murder;

sentenced to 7 years April 9, 1977 Dwight Armstrong arrested in Toronto Canada May 6, 1977 D. Armstrong pleads “no contest” to second degree murder June 9, 1977 D. Armstrong sentenced by Sachtjen to 7 years prison


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KEY PEOPLE INVOLVED WITH STERLING HALL Robert Atwell Vice Chancellor of UW-Madison; vocal critic of UW following bombing Dwight Armstrong One of the four bombing suspects; Madison native (d. 2010) Karleton Armstrong One of the four bombing suspects; Madison native and the first to be convicted Leo Burt The only bombing suspect never captured James Doyle US federal judge involved in a number of cases related to Sterling Hall William Evans Physics graduate student; in Sterling Hall on 8/24/70, survived blast Robert Fassnacht Post-doc in Physics; in Sterling Hall on 8/24/70, killed in blast David Fine One of the four bombing suspects; tried 1976, lives in Oregon state Fred H Harrington President of the University of Wisconsin Edward Hayes FBI agent in charge of federal investigation Stephen Kleene Prominent mathematician and Dean of College of Letters & Science Mark Knops Editor of Kaleidoscope, an underground newspaper which ran inside information about

the Armstrongs; charged with contempt for refusing to testify Warren Knowles Governor of WI during the protest period William Kunstler “radical” defense attorney hired to defend K. Armstrong Vernon Leslie Dane County Sheriff, involved in capture of K. Armstrong Charles Lulling Madison detective involved in investigation and capture of K. Armstrong Gerald Nichol Dane Cty District Atty charged with extraditing/trying K. Armstrong Paul Quin Survivor of the bombing and physics graduate student colleague of Fassnacht J. Barkley Rosser Director of the (Army) Math Research Center James Rowen Editor and contributor for the Daily Cardinal; student activist and co-author of

“The Case against the AMRC” with David Siff David Siff UW assistant professor of English and anti-war activist; co-author with Rowen of

“The Case against the AMRC” William Sachtjen US circuit court judge involved in a number of Sterling Hall related cases David Schuster Survivor of the bombing and fellow physics graduate student with Fassnacht Norbert Sutter UW security guard who left Sterling Hall just moments before the explosion Robert Warren WI Attorney General charged with extraditing/trying K. Armstrong Roger Whitmer Survivor of the bombing; UW physics undergrad and lab technician Edwin Young Chancellor of the University of Wisconsin-Madison Michael Zaleski Lawyer for Dane Cty District Atty, assisted in the Armstrong mitigation hearings Bernard Ziegler President of the University of Wisconsin Regents


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UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON ARCHIVES HOLDINGS MATH RESEARCH CENTER SUBJECT FILE ACC: N/A LOC: RM 425 SH 1F5

Box 1 (Official Statements; News Clippings 1969-1977) File 1 UW-Madison Official Statements regarding ARMC Bombing (1970) File 2 UW-Madison Press Releases (1970-1972) File 3 News Clippings (National) re: Coverage of Sterling Hall Bombing (1970) File 4 News Clippings (Local) re: Investigation of bombing (1970-1976) File 5 News Clippings (Local) re: Responses to/ fallout of the bombing (1970-72) File 6 News Clippings (Local) re: Reopening UW after Sterling Hall (1970) File 7 News Clippings (Local)--Editorials File 8 Sterling Hall Construction and Renovation File 9 Criticism and Defense of Math Research Center File 10 News Clippings (Local) re: Robert Fassnacht (1970-1975) File 11 News Clippings (Local) re: Karl Armstrong--Arrest & Extradition (1972) File 12 News Clippings (Local) re: Karl Armstrong--Trial (1972-78) File 13 News Clippings (Local) re: Dwight Armstrong Capture & Trial (1973-77) File 14 News Clippings (Local) re: David Fine (1972-76) File 15 News Clippings (Local) re: Mark Knops/Kaleidoscope contempt case (1970)

Box 2 (Retrospectives; University Communications Library Material)

File 1 Retrospective Articles about the Sterling Hall bombing (1992-2010) File 2 University Communications Library File 1 re: Sterling Hall bombing (1970-88) File 3 University Communications Library File 2 re: Sterling Hall bombing (1971-86) File 4 Extracts from Arthur Hove (1970) File 5 Photos—Sterling Hall pre-bombing (1920-1970) [copies] File 6 Photos—Exterior Damage to Sterling Hall File 7 Photos—Interior Damage to Sterling Hall & Cleanup File 8 Photos—Fire and Police personnel on the scene File 9 Photos—Miscellaneous File 10 Photos—Photocopies and News Clippings File 11 News Clippings Originals


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ORAL HISTORY INTERVIEWS PERTAINING TO STERLING HALL ACC: N/A LOC: ORAL HISTORY PROJECT OFFICE (430) In addition to maintaining documentary, photo, and physical evidence from the Sterling Hall bombing, UW-Madison Archives has also included an oral history collection (and eventually housed the Oral History Program). The interviews in this archive range from administrators to professors to academic staff to students. In many cases, individuals here in the late 1960s and early 1970s were deeply influenced by the Sterling Hall bombing and convey their recollections about the event itself, its context in the turbulent protest years, and its outcomes. Some audio is available through UWDCC, but a number of narrators’ files contain supplementary material useful to researchers.

ORAL HISTORY PROGRAM WEBSITE:

http://www.library.wisc.edu/archives/exhibits/sterling-hall-bombing-of-1970/ The link listed above leads to the UW Archives’ Oral History Program webpage related to the Sterling Hall bombing project. The website links to:

• additional video stories conducted in collaboration with Mike Lawler (Wisconsin Story Project)

• a link to UWDCC’s collection of Oral History Program interviews • a short podcast (with transcript) about the bombing • a short YouTube video (with transcript) about the bombing

THE INTERVIEWS The following does not comprise an exhaustive list of the interviews, but a suggestive one in which narrators spend significant time talking about the bombing.

Richard Bless OH# 724

Bless was a professor of astronomy at UW at the time of the bombing. see esp: Tape 4

George Bogdanich OH# 1237 Through his connections with the Daily Cardinal, Bogdanich knew Leo Burt, David Fine, Leo Burt and the Armstrongs.

Eric Brown OH# 588

Brown was a graduate student in economics in 1970. see esp: Tape 1

Richard Brualdi OH# 836 Although a math professor, Brualdi was an opponent of the Math Research see esp: Tape 4 Center on UW’s campus

David Burress OH# 15

Burress was a graduate student, SDS member, and anti-war activist see esp: Tapes 1-4 during the protest years.

Emily Chapman OH# 456

Chapman was a graduate student and the wife of an entomology profes- see esp: Tapes 1-2 sor at the time of the bombing.

http://www.library.wisc.edu/archives/exhibits/sterling-hall-bombing-of-1970/


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Art Code OH# 776 Code was a professor of astronomy at the time of the bombing. see esp: Tape 4

Joe Corry OH# 539

Corry was associate vice chancellor for academic affairs in 1970. see esp: Tape 3

George Croal OH# 1138 A history graduate student in the early 1960s, Croal worked for Madison Police see esp: Sess. 1 Department starting in the late 1960s, investigating the early 1970 campus firebombs.

Herbert Eberhardt OH# 572

Eberthardt was a local business owner during the 1960s and 70s see esp: Tape 1

Robben W. Fleming OH# 538 Fleming, a labor relations specialist, was chancellor during the early days see esp: Tape 7 the protest movement. He became the president of the University of Michigan before the bombing and compares Michigan’s experience with UW’s

Bruce Fritz OH# 1121

Fritz was a photographer for the Capital Times from 1969-1977 and one of see esp: Sess. 1 the first on the scene to take photographs of the bombing site.

Paul Ginsberg OH# 341

Ginsberg was the long-time Dean of Students at UW, including in 1970. see esp: Tapes 9-10

Archibald Haller OH# 507 Haller’s offices in Rural Sociology were moved as a result of the bombing see esp: Tape 9

Fred H. Harrington OH# 135

Harrington was first a history professor, then president of UW-Madison, see esp: Tape 22 and then president of the newly-created UW system.

Arthur Hove OH# 326

Long-time Wisconsin Alumni Assn. employee, publications editor, see esp: Int. 2, Sess. 6 & 7 and special assistant to the chancellor, Hove also wrote a retrospective of his own recollections of the bombing, mentioned in his interview.

James Huberty OH# 853

Huberty was an undergraduate at the time of the bombing and later col- see esp: Tapes 2-3 lected posters and other material from the protest era for educational use

Richard Knowles OH# 841

Knowles was a professor of English through the 1960s and 70s. see esp: Tape 2

LeRoy Luberg OH# 66 Luberg was Vice President of UW System, serving as an administrator see esp: Tape 7 throughout much of the protest era.


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Patrick McGilligan OH# 1176 McGilligan was acquainted with Burt and Fine through his connections with the Daily Cardinal. Later, McGilligan became active in the Karl Armstrong Defense Committee.

Tim Mickelson OH# 1115

Mickelson was a teammate of Leo Burt’s on the UW-Madison rowing team. see esp: Tape 4

Eldon Newcomb OH# 532 Newcomb’s laboratory in Botany was damaged by the blast. see esp: Tape 3

Sarah O’Brien OH# 503

O’Brien was a junior at UW and involved in the anti-war movement. see esp: Tape 1

Seymour Parter OH# 668 A computer science and mathematics professor in 1970. see esp: Tape 2

Stanley Payne OH# 833

Payne was a young history professor at the time of the bombing see esp: Tape 2

Don Reeder OH# 877 Don Reeder was on the physics faculty in 1970 see esp: Interview #1

David Schuster OH# 1113

A colleague of Robert Fassnacht, Schuster was also a graduate student in the see esp: Sess. 1 Physics Department and in the building when Sterling Hall was bombed.

Irving Shain OH# 323

Having been a prominent chemistry professor, Shain was named Vice see esp: Tape 16 Chancellor for Academic Affairs in 1970 and later succeeded Young as Madison’s chancellor.

Marcus Singer OH# 671

Singer was a professor of philosophy at the time of the bombing see esp: Tape 5

Paul Sondel OH# 773 Sondel attended graduate school at UW in August 1970. see esp: Tape 3

Jim Taylor OH# 847

Taylor was a chemistry professor at the time of the bombing. The bombers see esp: Tape 3 parked the van between Sterling Hall and “Old Chemistry,” which led to that building’s extensive damage.

Mareda Weiss OH# 796

Weiss was long-time associate dean of the Graduate School see esp: Tapes 1-2


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Roger Whitmer OH# 1289 A recently graduated physic undergraduate, Whitmer was working as a lab see esp: Sess 1 technician with David Schuster the night of the bombing.

H. Edwin Young and Ralph Hanson OH# 671

Young was the chancellor of UW during the time of the student see esp: Tapes 1-2 protests. Hanson was UW’s chief of campus police

Michael Zaleski OH# 1172

Initially slated to be a lead investigator and an attorney on the Karl Armstrong. 2 interviews case in 1973, after Armstrong pled guilty, Zaleski’s material became important in the Dane County District attorney’s case during Armstrong’s mitigation hearings.


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UWARM PHOTO ARCHIVES

Buildings—Central Campus—Social Science/Sterling Hall—Sterling Hall ACC: 9/1/BOX 251/FILE 5 LOC: RM. 436 Photos in this collection pertain to the Sterling Hall’s history as a central campus building from the 1920s to the present. Thus, several photos show the original 1920s building, the 1950s addition and upgrade of electrical and phone systems for the MRC, research done inside the building, and post-bombing reconstruction. A representative sample of these photos has been included in the MRC subject file.

Buildings—Central Campus—Social Science/Sterling Hall—WHA facility ACC: 9/1/251/FILE 6 LOC: RM. 436 Photos in this collection pertain to the radio and television facilities that were also located in Sterling Hall prior to the bombing.

Military Science—Individuals and Groups—Army Math Research Center ACC: 22/1/492/FILE 23 LOC: RM. 436 The MRC’s association with the U.S. Army was the main point of contention with the student protest movement, which was convinced it was involved in secretive military research to be used in Vietnam. This photo file includes the dedication of the MRC in 1959, the first director, the U.S. Army general in charge of military research, and other photos related to military-university collaboration.

UW Archives Photo Negatives Collection ACC: VARIOUS LOC: RM. 436 Not all of the negatives preserved in the Archives from UW’s news media service have been made into prints. While the majority of scans in the digital collection were made from prints, a list of negatives is also found in Appendix B

UW Archives Digital Photo Collection

ACC: VARIOUS LOC: ON REQUEST In addition to the physical photo collection available at UWARM, many photos have been preserved digitally under the direction of the Image/Media Archivist. A list of specific photos is found in Appendix B.


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OTHER RELATED UWARM ACCESSION

Business Services—Risk Management—Sterling Hall (Aug 1970) ACC: 2006/153 LOC: ON REQUEST This accession contains detailed analyses made by the University in late 1970 to assess the damage done not only to Sterling Hall, but also to the Medical School/Hospital, the Pharmacy building, Birge Hall, the Chemistry building, and the various departments contained within the affected blast area. These studies continued up until the early 1980s.

Chancellors & Presidents—Edwin Young—Student Disturbances

ACC: 4/21/1 (BOX 212) LOC: ON REQUEST Edwin Young was chancellor at the time of the Sterling Hall bombing (and many other campus protests), and this accession contains his correspondence specifically related to the bombing and also to other late-1960s/early-1970s protests, including nearby campus events (such as the Mifflin Street Block Party). The accession depicts faculty, administrative and public concerns about continued protests on UW’s campus and the administration’s response to these concerns.

Frank Glynn Scrapbook

ACC: 2007/145 LOC: ON REQUEST Frank Glynn was the mounted police officer responsible for the capture of Karleton Armstrong, the first of the New Year’s Gang to be caught. Glynn took active interest in the case following his involvement, and even suggested writing a book about Armstrong’s capture. In 2007, Glynn donated his files and scrapbook of clippings and documents to the UW Archives.

Minutes of the Meetings of the Board of Regents of the Univ. of Wisconsin

SERIES: 1/1/1 LOC: ON REQUEST Board of Regents meeting minutes are housed in the collections of UWARM, but they are also all available online at https://uwdc.library.wisc.edu/collections/uwbor/. The Regents, as the governing body of the UW, held a strong interest in the investigation of the bombing and issued a number of statements about campus policy following the blast.

Memorabilia

SEE: https://uwdc.library.wisc.edu/collections/uw/uwmadison/uwmadartifacts/ LOC: ON REQUEST Several artifacts of Sterling Hall memorabilia found their way into the Archives. Among these are a hubcap from the stolen van used to house the bomb.

Daily Cardinal Archive

SERIES: 20/1/2/00/1 (ALSO AVAIL. IN MICROFILM 20/1/1/00/1) LOC: RM. 425 The Daily Cardinal reported about the protest movement on campus and became a meeting place for those who held anti-war views. Leo Burt and David Fine were both associated with the paper. While numerous clippings from the paper appear in the MRC subject file, a wealth of other articles and art from the paper exist in the full run of the paper, all of which may be found in UWARM. A smattering of the paper’s content is available online, but most resides in paper copy or microfilm at the archives.

https://uwdc.library.wisc.edu/collections/uwbor/

https://uwdc.library.wisc.edu/collections/uwbor/

https://uwdc.library.wisc.edu/collections/uw/uwmadison/uwmadartifacts/


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Badger Herald Archive SERIES: 20/1/2/00/14 LOC: RM. 425 The Badger Herald was created during the Vietnam War era, becoming the other major student publication on UW’s campus. Very little of the Badger Herald found its way into the archival material surrounding the bombing, but it is available in full run (in hard copy and microfilm) in the Archives.

Mathematics Research Center—U.S. Army

SERIES: 7/50 LOC: ON REQUEST ACC: 1998/031 & 044 “THOMAS GREVILLE PAPERS” ACC: 2004/113 “ARMY MATH RESEARCH CENTER PAPERS” ACC: 2006/127 & 224 “MRC TECHNICAL SUMMARY REPORTS” ACC: 2011/108 THE CASE AGAINST THE MRC (SIFF AND ROWEN) While most of this accession deals with technical reports and papers produced by the Mathematics Research Center, it does contain material coinciding with the protest era, as well as the full controversial “Case against the MRC” book.

On Wisconsin! Magazine

SERIES: 0/7/00/1 LOC: ON REQUEST The alumni publications of the Wisconsin Alumni Association, Wisconsin Alumnus and On Wisconsin! (after 1990) ran several editorial pieces on the bombing as well as a number of retrospectives. The publication is available both in print form and online at: https://uwdc.library.wisc.edu/collections/uw/uwmadison/wam/

Other Chancellors, Presidents & Administrators Papers SERIES: 4 LOC: ON REQUEST Beside Edwin Young’s correspondence on student disturbances in the 1960s and 1970s, a number of other key administrators located in Series 4 may be of interest to researchers. Fred Harvey Harrington (Ser. 4/18/1-3) was UW president at the time; Vice Chancellors Joel Skornica (Ser. 4/31/2—legislative liaison for the chancellor); Robert Atwell (4/31/6); Len Van Ess (4/31/7); and Bryant Kearl (4/31/10), all had involvement with the administration and press during the time of the Sterling Hall bombing.

Rads: The 1970 Bombing of the Army Math Research Center

UW-ARCHIVES REFERENCE LOC: RM. 425 In 1992, journalist Tom Bates published Rads, an extensive study of the Sterling Hall bombing and its aftermath, using both UW Archives sources and interviews with key people connected to event.

Online Protest Timeline

SEE: http://www.library.wisc.edu/archives/exhibits/campus-history-projects/protests-social-action-at-uw-madison-during-the-20th-century/ While not specifically about Sterling Hall, this online timeline assembles pictures, soundbites, and explanatory text about the protest era and provides a useful overview for researchers.

https://uwdc.library.wisc.edu/collections/uw/uwmadison/wam/

http://www.library.wisc.edu/archives/exhibits/campus-history-projects/protests-social-action-at-uw-madison-during-the-20th-century/

http://www.library.wisc.edu/archives/exhibits/campus-history-projects/protests-social-action-at-uw-madison-during-the-20th-century/


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HOLDINGS NOT FOUND IN UW-MADISON ARCHIVES: UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN DIGITAL COLLECTIONS CENTER (UWDCC)

UW Digital Collections currently has the following relevant holdings (at the general url: https://uwdc.library.wisc.edu/collections/UW/UWMadison/):

• UW-Madison CollectionWisconsin Badger The Wisconsin Badger is the yearbook of the University of Wisconsin-Madison. Full-text versions of the Badger are available at UWDCC from the 1890s to the present.

• UW-Madison CollectionUniversity Communications Library Collection Mathematics Research Center Bombing, August 24, 1970 This digital collection contains some of the same material available in the University Communications File 2 (MRC subject file box 2, file 3). It comprises mostly official releases, speeches, and publications.

• UW-Madison CollectionUniversity Communications Library Collection Demonstrations, protests, and disruptions A number of UWDCC files under this subheading exist, and provide contextual evidence to the Sterling Hall bombing.

• UW-Madison CollectionSelections from the UW Archivesprotests This collection of digitized images from the Archives photo collection shows the broad sweep of protest history at UW and gives some context to the Vietnam Era protests.

• UW-Madison CollectionUW Campus VoicesSterling Hall Bombing This is the online home to most of the publically available digital audio and text of the oral history interviews where the narrators discuss the bombing (and the protests of that era). This is by no means an exhaustive collection of audio pertaining to the bombing, and researchers are encouraged to consult the Oral History Program, for information on further resources.

• UW-Madison CollectionUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison Archives: Artifacts and Ephemera Collection Photos of the several artifacts collected from the scene of the Sterling Hall bombing may be viewed at this site.

• UW-Madison CollectionWisconsin Alumni Magazine Full-text of all Wisconsin Alumni Association publications are available here. As noted before, the Alumnus and On Wisconsin! ran a number of editorials and retrospectives on the bombing, and Art Hove was the editing director of the Alumnus during the protest years.

• UW-Madison CollectionThe University of Wisconsin—A History This online resource is the digitized version of Merle Curti, Vernon Carstensen, E. David Cronon and John Jenkin’s sweeping 4-volume history of the University from its founding in 1848 up to 1971. Chapter 4-10 of volume 4 deal with the presidency of Fred Harvey Harrington, the rise of the student power movement, and the protest era.

https://uwdc.library.wisc.edu/collections/UW/UWMadison/


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OTHER RESOURCES:

Sterling Hall Bombing: Library Materials (Research Guide from the Physics Library)

http://researchguides.library.wisc.edu/sterlinghall This is a library research guide to the Sterling Hall Bombing created by the UW-Madison Physics Library. It includes links to many resources.

Newspaper Archive http://access.newspaperarchive.com.ezproxy.library.wisc.edu/ The link above will only work on the UW Library computer system. Otherwise, follow the path through University of Wisconsin Libraries to Collections to Newspapers and then on the Madison/Local tab. Newspaper Archive contains most editions of the Capital Times and Wisconsin State Journal, who ran extensive coverage of the Sterling Hall bombing, as has been mentioned before in this finding aid. A number of other Wisconsin papers are also available, though not the two main Milwaukee publications. Articles are available in html and pdf formats.

Google News Archive

http://news.google.com/newspapers While most of the Capital Times and Wisconsin State Journal are available through Newspaper Archive, the Milwaukee Sentinel and Milwaukee Journal, as well as numerous other national newspapers, can be found online in google’s open-source archive of historical newspapers.

“The Bombing of Sterling Hall: A Documentary”

MADISON WI: LEEMARK, 1998 LOC: WORLDCAT Available at the library of Southwest Wisconsin Technical College, this documentary looks at the bombing of Sterling Hall and the trial of Karleton Armstrong.

“Sterling Hall Bombing Site”

WISCONSIN STATE HISTORICAL SOCIETY ARCHIVES LOC: ON REQUEST Deposited by WKOW-TV, Madison, in the archives of the State Historical Society, this unedited footage shows the wreckage of the Sterling Hall bombing, the cleanup process, and the area after cleanup. It also contains footage of a number of demonstrations.

Newspaper Clippings on the Sterling Hall bombing aftermath (1972-79)

WISCONSIN STATE HISTORICAL SOCIETY STACKS LOC: HV6432.N53 Newspaper articles compiled by the Criminal Justice Reference and Information Center of the University of Wisconsin School of Law and deposited in the Historical Society.

http://researchguides.library.wisc.edu/sterlinghall

http://access.newspaperarchive.com.ezproxy.library.wisc.edu/

http://news.google.com/newspapers


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APPENDIX A: DETAILED LIST OF NEWS CLIPPINGS IN SUBJECT FILE Box 1 (Official Statements; News Clippings 1969-1977)

File 1 UW-Madison Official Statements regarding ARMC Bombing (1970) • Statement by Harrington & Young following bombing (Aug. 24, 1970) • Regents’ Statement (Aug 26, 1970) • Statement by UW Regent President Bernard Zeigler (Aug 24, 1970) • Chancellor Young’s “State of the Campus” speech (Sept 11, 1970) (also at UWDCC)

File 2 UW-Madison Press Releases (1970-1972)

• McElreath, M. re: Thiede predicts calm school year (Sep 5, 1972) • McElreath, M. and Fincke, W. re: one year after bomb (Aug 20, 1971) • Madison: “Sterling Report” (Oct 16, 1970) • Madison: re: safety during 1970-71 school year (Sep 1, 1970) • Madison: re: $100,000 reward fund for information (Aug 28, 1970) • Madison: re: reconstruction on campus (Aug 28, 1970) • Madison: re: Regents’ call for support of UW (Aug 27, 1970) • Madison: re: policy toward civil service employees displaced by bomb (Aug 25, 1970) • Weimer, L. re: effects of bomb on research (Aug 25, 1970) • Beloit: re: report on the bombing (Aug 25, 1970) • Madison: re: report on programmed growth at UW (Aug 13, 1970)

File 3 News Clippings (National) re: Coverage of Sterling Hall Bombing (1970)

• Bennett R. “Brotherhood of the Bomb,” Reader’s Digest, Dec, 1970. • Hintz, G. “Explosion at UW in August was state’s top story,” Kenosha Eve. News, Dec 31, 70 • Semas, P. “Faculty and students fearful …,” Chronicle of Higher Ed, Sep 28, 1970. • Mitchell, R. “Death on the campus,” Guardian Weekly, Sep 26, 1970. • “Playing with dynamite,” Newsweek, Sep 14, 1970. • Rise of the dynamite radicals,” Time, Sep 7, 1970. • “Bombing and the Weaherman myth,” NY Times, Sep 4, 1970 • “U of W hopes blasted too,” Chicago Tribune, Sep 2, 1970 • “Terrorism: the biggest blast,”Newsweek, Aug 31, 1970. • “Why the bombing,” [picture], Chicago Sun Times, Aug 27, 1970. • Fitzpatrick, T. “Something is terribly wrong,” Chicago Sun-Times, Aug 27, 1970. • “Unspeakable crime,” NY Times, Aug 27, 1970. • “Bomb rips Army Math Center at U. of Wisconsin,” NY Times, Aug 25, 1970. • Harrington, E. “Army Math Center at UW bombed; 1 killed 3 injured,” MJ, Aug 24, 1970 • “State, US probe UW blast,” MS, Aug 25, 1970 • “UW bombing termed senseless,” MJ, Aug 24, 1970 • “Van’s blast at UW Center kills one and hurts four,” WSJ, Aug 25, 1970. • “A chronicle of firebombings, arson,” WSJ, Aug 25, 1970 • “Socialists rap Thomas on bombing statement,” CT Aug 25 1970. • Kendrick, R. “Phoned bomb threats give Madison tense night,” CT, Aug 25, 1970. • “Bomb ruins U. Math unit; researcher dies, 4 hurt,” CT, Aug 24,1970 • “UW security officer severely injured in bombing at Sterling Hall,” Wisconsin State

Employee, Oct 1970.

File 4 News Clippings (Local) re: Investigation of bombing (1970-1976)


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• Simms, P. “Bomb suspect Fine won’t fight return,” WSJ, Jan 9, 1976. • “’Wanted’ radicals hard to catch,” WSJ, Apr 1, 1974. • “FBI denies tap on Armstrong,” WSJ, Nov 3, 1973. • “Payment of UW reward on bombing ends,” WSJ, Oct 13, 1973. • “Ellsberg won’t appear,” WSJ, Oct 24, 1973. • “UW bomb reward ended,” WSJ, Oct 13, 1973. • “200 on campus demonstrate for Armstrong,” CT, 1973. • “3 others still sought in Math Center case,” WSJ, Sep 29, 1973. • “Half of UW reward to informant paid,” WSJ, Sep 29, 1973. • “Ex-SDS chief says Math Center blast fit pattern,” CT, June 22, 1972. • “12 remain on FBI ‘most-wanted’ list,” WSJ, Feb 19, 1972. • “Karl Armstrong arrested; no clue to others found,” WSJ, Feb 18, 1972. • “Interesting ex-Badger,” CT, Oct 13, 1971. • “Leslie and Lulling return,” Daily Cardinal, Sep 18, 1971. • “Armstrongs sought in Canada,” WSJ, Sep 14, 1971. • “Armstrong’s father given immunity,” MJ, Aug 18, 1971. • “UW bombers give warning,” Oshkosh Northwestern, Mar 6, 1971. • “UW suspects may still be in Canada,” MS, Dec 4, 1970. • Lubenow, & Dobish. “Search for UW bomb suspects enters 7th week…,” MJ, Oct 18, 1970. • Steinzor, R. “FBI evidence on bombing questioned,” Daily Cardinal, Sep 23, 1970. • Wyngaard. “Explosive mixture used at Sterling Hall has been explained …,” GBPG, , 1970. • “Bombings connected, Mitchell says,” WSJ, Sep 18, 1970. • “Two bomb suspects trail becomes cold,” WSJ, Sep 9, 1970. • “Suspect in UW blast linked to abortive aerial bombing,” GBPG, Sep 4, 1970. • “Canadians ‘seal’ border in search,” CT, Sep 8, 1970. • “Radical storing arms in Madison, police fear,” MJ, Sep 6, 1970. • Wyngaard, T. “Bombing suspects may have started out for Cuba,” GBPG, Sep 6, 1970. • “How UW suspects eluded capture,” NY Times, Sep 5, 1970. • “FBI arrests bombing witness,” WSJ, Sep 4, 1970. • McBride. “Sons, turn yourselves in please,” WSJ, Sep 4, 1970. • “Text of FBI affidavit in UW bombing,” CT, Sep 3, 1970. • “Warrants issued for 4 in Math Center bombing,” WSJ, Sep 3, 1970. • “Cord Used in blast recovered,” MS, Sep 4, 1970. • “Suspect tells dad he’s not guilty,” MS, Sep 4, 1970. • “Warrant issued for 4 in math center bombing; FBI launches massive hunt,” WSJ, Sep 3, 70. • “A capsule look: 2 from city, 2 from UW,” WSJ, Sep 3, 1970. • “4 sought by FBI in UW explosion,” MJ, Sep 3, 1970. • “Ex-Cardinal editor, athlete sought by FBI,” MJ, Sep 3, 1970. • “FBI gives descriptions of suspects,” MJ, Sep 3, 1970. • “State Socialists assail bombing,” MJ, Sep 3, 1970. • “FBI studies UW bomb van,” WSJ, Aug 30, 1970. • Simms, P. “Presidential unit to probe bombing,” WSJ, Aug 30, 1970. • “UW crews sift rubble left by fatal explosion,” MJ, Aug 30, 1970. • “Blast damage to UW churches to top $250,000,” WSJ, Aug 30, 1970. • “Regents ask ‘friends’ to send funds,” MJ, Aug 28, 1970.


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• “Reward fund hits $25,000,” MJ, Aug 29, 1970. • “Stolen truck now tied to blast at UW center; Voice print considered…,” WSJ, Aug 27, 1970. • “Youths questioned in bombing at Madison,” MJ, Aug 26, 1970. • Behnke. “Gang claims credit for blast; demands include ROTC abolition,” WSJ, Aug 27, ‘70. • Wagner & Hougen, J. “’New Year’s Gang’ boasts it perpetrated bombing…” CT, Aug 27, 70. • “Harrington, E.” FBI takes charge of bombing probe,” CT, Aug 27, 1970. • “Legal probe set on gang’s boast,” WSJ, Aug 27, 1970. • Mitchell, G. “Mayor asks help in Washington,” WSJ, Aug 27, 1970. • “Recording disputes delay on bomb alert,” WSJ, Aug 26, 1970. • Wagner, D. “Voice print may yield bomb clue; Bit FBI team put on case,” CT, Aug 26, 1970. • Wagner, D. “Report UW bomb was concealed in a truck,” CT, Aug 25, 1970. • “Researcher killed, 4 injured: State, US probe UW blast,” MS, Aug 25, 1970. • “Explosives in stolen vane linked to UW explosion; loss figure delayed by investigation,”

MJ, Aug 25, 1970.

File 5 News Clippings (Local) re: Responses to/ fallout of the bombing (1970-72) • Linder, L. “Informer says UW bombing didn’t distress Berrigan,” CT, Mar 11, 1972. • “Terrorist bombings: an appeal to …,” Univ. Centers for Rational Alternatives, Sep [?] 1970. • “Badger Herald editor denounces University’s ‘climate of violence’,” WSJ, Sep 22, 1970. • “Young makes it clear UW won’t succumb to terrorism,” GBPG, Sep 21, 1970. • “UW faculty speaks out,” MJ, Sep 20, 1970. • “Bill asks death for bombers,” MS, Sep 18, 1970. • [picture of physic building with plea from faculty], Watertown Daily Times, Sep 12, 1970. • “Campus crackdown: colleges strike back at violence,” US News, Sep 7, 1970. • “U. Committee sees calm year here,” CT, Sep 6, 1970. • “UW scholar exodus feared,” WSJ, Sep 3, 1970. • “Physics researchers shudder at devastation of UW bombing,” MJ, Sep 2, 1970. • “Madison, Wis., is tense after blast,” NY Times, Aug 30, 1970. • Smoller, J. “Fear and anger grip the Capitol in wake of bombing,” CT, Aug 27, 1970. • “Blast tragedy shocks ‘cold’ bankers into action,” CT, Aug 27, 1970. • “Bombing triggers plea for Madison police at UW,” MJ, Aug 27, 1970. • “UW bombing leaves fear, doubt about campus return,” MS, Aug 27, 1970. • “Madison police urged as safeguard at UW,” MJ, Aug 27, 1970. • “UW sets policy for campus job loss,” WSJ, Aug 26, 1970. • “Campus reacts calmly to blast while destruction leaves scars,” WSJ, Aug 25, 1970. • “Bombing has hurt research,” WSJ, Sep 25, 1970.

File 6 News Clippings (Local) re: Reopening UW after Sterling Hall (1970)

• Hershner, I. “III. Long Range Plans,” Nov. 2, 1970 • Miller, S. “The Class of ’74: Unrest on the Campus poses hard choices for today’s freshmen,”

Wall Street Journal, Oct 6, 1970. • Rubin, T. “University v. terrorism,” Christian Science Monitor, Oct 6, 1970. • Semas, P. “Faculty and Students fearful…” Chronicle of Higher Education, Sep 28, 1970. • Kifner, J. “Students return to Wisconsin U.” NY Times, Sep 22, 1970 • Wyngaard, J. “Young makes it clear UW won’t succumb to terrorism, “GBPG, Sep 22, ‘70. • “The UW majority will prevail,” WSJ, Sep 22, 1970. • Behnke, C. “Classes open quietly at UW,” WSJ, Sep 22, 1970. • “Uneasy return to campus,” Time, Sep 21, 1970.


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• Pommer, M. “Peaceful UW belies the rumors,” CT, Sep 21, 1970 • Olive, R. “Are Universities losing their academic identity?,” MJ, Oct 22, 1970. • Olive, R. “Double talk, double think irk students, dean contends,” MJ, Oct 21, 1970 • Olive, R. “Schools gearing for trouble, but holding hope for peace,” MJ, Oct 20, 1970 • Reston, J. “Changing mood detected at U’s,” WSJ, Sep 18, 1970. • Stokes, B. “UW police chief tightens campus reins,” MJ, Sep 17, 1970. • Rosenbaum, D. “Colleges tighten security to check student unrest,” NY Times, Sep 15, 1970. • Trotter, P. “UW president answers questions …,” Catholic Herald Citizen, Sep 5, 1970. • “More radicalism feared as UW set to reopen,” GBPG, Sep 2, 1970 • “Decision-Making at the University,” GBPG, Aug. 31, 1970 • “State’s Insurance Fund Depleted,” GBPG, Aug 27, 1970 • “Regents vow halt of violence,” MS Aug 27, 1970. • “Regents vow: UW won’t shut,” MJ, Aug 27, 1970. • “Council pledges to keep UW open despite bombers,” WSJ, Aug 26, 1970. • “UW bombing leaves fear, doubt about campus return,” MS, Aug 26, 1970. • Marose, R. “UW security chief vows campus to open on time,” MS, Aug 26, 1970. • “UW Bombing Spurs Few Transfer Bids,” MJ, Aug 26, 1970

File 7 News Clippings (Local)--Editorials

• “Karl Armstrong’s remorse,” CT, May 25, 1978. • “Giller expands on Sterling Hall bombing,” CT, Mar 31, 1976. • Rice, M. “Is Sterling Hall justified,” WSJ, Nov 2, 1973. • “Bombing suspect receives backing,” NY Times, Sep 17, 1973. • Wagner, D. “MIT professor says MRC blast fit war,” CT, Jun 22, 1972. • Auclair, D. “Armstrong stories: tainted journalism,” CT, Feb 25, 1972. • McGilligan, P. “’Antiwar’ nature of bombing overlooked?,” CT, Feb 24, 1972. • Rowen, J. “Part One: Army Math—the politics of research,” Daily Cardinal, Feb 23, 1972. • “One year after the blast…away from violence, death,” WSJ, Aug 23, 1971. • Kirkhorn, M. “Of Sterling Hall and Vietnam,” WSJ, Aug 22, 1971. • “A journalist’s sources,” CT, Feb 27, 1971. • Greene, W. “The militants who play with dynamite,” NYT Magazine, Oct 25, 1970. [the

archive possesses only the first page of this editorial. • Stokes, B. “Revolution is real, coed editor says,” MJ, Oct 18, 1970. • “Cardinal staff answers journal,” MJ, Oct 16, 1970. • Weiss, P. “Bomb crater in the American dream,” The Nation, Oct 5, 1970. • Bogdanich, W. “Kunstler talks on AMRC bombing,” Daily Cardinal, Sep 30 1970. • Cote, W. “Wisconsin bombing hurts colleges,” Ann Arbor News, Sep 26, 1970 • “Understanding ‘non-violence’,” WSJ, Sep 24, 1970. • “President Nixon’s warning: violence vs. our society,” MJ, Sep 17, 1970. • Risher, E. “Campus terrorism causing greatest crisis, Nixon says,” CT, Sep 16, 1970. • “Over reaction to Madison bombing can do serious harm,” TV6 broadcast editorial copy, Sep

15, 1970. • Thien, A. “Playing with dynamite,” MS, Sep 9, 1970. • Foley, T. “Which story do you believe,” CT, Sep 8, 1970. • Wyngaard, J. “Rigid hostilities at Madison to continue …,” Kenosha News, Sep 8, 1970. • “nonsens,” Catholic Herald Citizen, Sep 5, 1970. • “Opinions from viewers,” TV6 broadcast editorial copy, Sep 5, 1970. • “Campus violence stems from war, students say,” WSJ, Sep 5 1970.


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• “UW conservative pamphlet blasts bombing supporters,” Racine Journal-Times, Sep 4, 70. • Wyngaard, J. “Politically isolated faculty being used by UW radicals,” GBPG, Sep 3 1970. • “What others are saying in the aftermath of the bombing,” WSJ, Sep 3, 1970. • “Frank Reynold’s commentary,” ABC Evening News, Sep 3, 1970. • “A citizen’s $5,” Kenosha News, Sep 2 1970. • “Moral obligation,” MJ, Sep 2, 1970. • Bartlett, C. “Revolution ‘purity’ lost in Wisconsin bombing,” ?, Sep 2, 1970. • “Opinions of others: killing better men,” GBPG, Sep 1, 1970. • “Citizens’ fund,” MS, Sep 1 1970. • “Student response?,” Racine Journal-Times, Aug 30, 1970. • [no title] TV6 broadcast editorial copy, Aug 31, 1970. • Pfarrer, D. “Bombers’ call: ‘revolutionary violence’,” MJ, Aug 30, 1970. • “Statement by regents,” Racine Journal-Times, Aug 31, 1970. • Biossat, B. “UW bombing is linked to ‘new barbarians’,” Racine Jnl-Times, Aug 30 1970. • Wyngaard, T. “Did tragic bombing mortally wound the great UW,” GBPG, Aug 30, 1970. • “On Wisconsin,” MJ, Aug 30, 1970. • “Press Views UW Outrage b,” MJ, August 30, 1970 • “The ‘new barbarians’,” Kenosha News, Aug 28, 1970. • “Harmful politics and the UW,” GBPG, Aug 29, 1970. • “Insurance fund raids come back to haunt us,” MJ, Aug 28, 1970. • “Dyke sees crisis growing,” MS, Aug 28, 1970. • “Wiley lashes GOP comment on bombing,” CT, Aug 27, 1970 • “Landgraf blasts foe for ‘aid’ to radicals,” WSJ, Aug 28, 1970. • “Bolster UW,” MS, Aug 27, 1970. • “Crack down on minority of radicals on campus,” Racine Journal-Times, Aug 26, 1970. • “Fighting terrorism at Madison,” GBPG, Aug 26, 1970. • “Bombing is too easy,” MJ, Aug 26, 1970. • “Student leader’s illogic,” WSJ, Aug 26, 1970. • “Madness at Madison,” MJ, Aug 25, 1970. • “Press Views UW tragedy,” MJ, Aug 26, 1970. • “Another outrage at Madison,” Chicago Tribune, Aug 25, 1970. • “Freedom-academic and personal-threatened at UWM,” TV6 broadcast, Aug, 25, 1970. • “Madness at UW,” MS, Aug 25, 1970. • Wagner, D. “University must heed protesters to avert violence:…” CT, Aug 25, 1970. • “They’ve risked it before—now they’ve murdered,” WSJ, Aug 25, 1970. • “Are we headed for anarchy,” CT, Aug 24, 1970. • [no title] TV15 broadcast editorial copy, Aug 24, 1970. • [no title] WTMJ-4 broadcast editorial copy, Aug 24-25, 1970. • “Atwell’s farewell to the university,” CT, Aug 24, 1970.

File 8 Sterling Hall Construction and Renovation

• Insurance Report, 1976-77 • “Math Center move asked,” WSJ, Mar 27, 1974 • Kendrick, R. “Council Rejects MRC resolution,” CT, Oct 17, 1973. • “Payments completed for Sterling Hall,” WSJ, Oct 31, 1972. • Sterling Hall Open House program, Feb 13, 1971 • Stokes, B. “Sterling Hall rises from rubble,” MJ, Feb 7, 1971.

Sterling Hall Bombing Finding Aid UW Archives and Records Management

• “$1.5 million to fix buildings,” CT, Sep 14, 1970. • “UW building bomb damage is revised,” Beloit Daily News, Sep 15, 1970. • “$2.7 million price put on blast damage at UW,” CT, 1970. • “Bomb loss still not toted up,” WSJ, Sep 9, 1970. • “Beam supports blast-weakened column at Math Center,” WSJ, Aug 28, 1970. • “Blast Damage put at $6 million; scientific life work wiped out,” WSJ, Aug 26, 1970. • Sterling Hall building use cards, n/d. • “Dedicatory Exercises at Sterling Hall, 1921 • Regents’ invitation to inspect Sterling Hall, 1918. • “Description of building occupied…” pamphlet, Jan 15, 1918. • “The Army Math Research Center,” n/d.

File 9 Criticism and Defense of Math Research Center

• “Karl is coming back,” pamphlet, April 1974. • “Charge ‘whitewash of Math Center,” CT, Feb 8, 1974. • Kreisman, I. “Buck, Kleene defend role of Math Center,” CT, Oct 23, 1973. • LaBrasca, R. “WARF-MRC relation raises questions,” CT, Oct 24, 1973. • Santini, M. “Math Center role disputed,” WSJ, Oct 23, 1973. • Borsuk, R. “Anti-AMRC rejected,” WSJ, Oct 17, 1973. • “Math Center a city issue,” WSJ, Oct 16, 1973. • “MRC director refuses to speak to City council,” CT, Oct 16, 1973. • “Army research here or elsewhere,” WSJ, Sep 28, 1973. • “A Day with the Mayor,” WSJ, Sep 17, 1973. • “The AMRC controversy,” WSJ, Oct 4, 1973. • Borsuk, R. “Council bars slap at Soglin as AMRC foe,” WSJ, Oct 3, 1973. • LaBrasca, R. “’ARMC Papers’ condemns UW think tank,” CT, Sep 14, 1973. • LaBrasca, R. “Math Center to be the Target of New Offensive,” CT, Sep 9, 1973. • “Motion to censure Math Center fails,” WSJ, Apr 27, 1973. • “2 former Madison activists say Math Center was ‘political’,” CT, Jun 20, 1972. • “Take the A out of AMRC,” Daily Cardinal, Jun 16, 1972. • Ryder, N. “AMRC: I Object!,” Daily Cardinal, Jun 16, 1972. • Olson, R. “Protests scheduled to confront AMRC population symposium,” DC, Jun 16, 1973. • Schwartz, D. “MRC’s ‘pure research’ is illusion,” CT, May 18, 1972. • Rowen, J. “Regent compendium reveals AMRC research activities,” DC, Feb 29, 1972. • “Military contracts show U complicity,” Daily Cardinal, Feb 25, 1972. • Rowen, J. “AMRC reports deliberately demilitarized,” Daily Cardinal, Feb 24, 1972. • Rowen, J. “Part One: Army Math--The Politics of Research,” Daily Cardinal, Feb 23, 1972. • Rohlich, H. “Army Math hosts defense meetings here,” Daily Cardinal, Oct 14, 1971. • Hougan, J. “Army Math Center snooping revealed,” CT, Apr 29, 1971. • “The selling of AMRC,” Daily Cardinal, Apr 28, 1971. • Ivancevich, A. “Rall denies AMRC spying,” Daily Cardinal, Apr 28, 1971. • “Case against AMRC is publicized,” Daily Cardinal Spring Registration Issue, 1970. • Waixel, V. “Math Center denies ‘secrecy’ label,” WSJ, Aug 26, 1970. • Pfarrar. “World shares fruits of Army study,” MJ, Aug 25, 1970. • Hougan, J. “Couple puts up posters defending center bombing,” CT, Aug 25, 1970.

20


21

• Zweifel, D. “Bombing revives Math Center dispute,” CT, Aug 25, 1970 • “Viet War escalation led to hostility to Math Center,” CT, Aug 24, 1970. • Rowen, J. and Siff, D. “AMRC implicated in Che murder,” Daily Cardinal, Mar 16, 1970. • “Imperialism on campus,” Daily Cardinal, New Student Edition, 1969. • “The dirty and the Kleene,” Daily Cardinal, n/d (1969?). • Rosser, J. B. “Statement about MRC,” n/d. • Kleene, S. “A dove’s defense of MRC,” n/d. • Rowen, J. “The Politics of University Research.”

File 10 News Clippings (Local) re: Robert Fassnacht (1970-1975)

• Hougan, J, “’I found Bob under a foot of water’,” CT, Aug 24, 1970 • “Editorial Comment,” WMTV editorial, Aug 24, 1970. • Gould, W. “Brilliant physicist victim of devotion to his science,” CT, Aug 24, 1970 • “Researcher’s Death blamed on ‘concussive blast effects,” WSJ, Aug 25, 1970. • “Victim hoped to be a teacher,” MJ, Aug 25, 1970 • Marose, R. “Daddy couldn’t come to Chris’ birthday party,” MS, Aug 25, 70. • “Blast victim was scholar; disliked war,” Manitowoc Herald, Aug 25, 1970. • “Why scholar worked so late,” Baraboo News Republic, Aug 25, 1970. • “Boy’s 3rd birthday filled with sorrow,” MJ, Aug 25, 1970. • “Janesville Aunt among survivors of UW researcher,” Janesville Gazette, Aug 25, 1970. • “Fassnachts get city’s sympathy,” WSJ, Aug 26, 1970. • “Rites in Madison for bomb victim,” Kenosha Evening News, Aug 27, 1970. • Kendrick, R. “’His world was so full of hope’,” CT, Aug 27, 1970. • Gould, W. “ Blast tragedy shocks ‘cold’ bankers into action,” CT , Aug 27, 1970 • “Bombing victim praised as man of justice,” MJ, Aug 27, 1970. • Marose, R. “Favorite song bids victim farewell,” MS, Aug 27, 1970 • “Walk for Fassnacht,” Waukesha Daily Freeman, Aug 29, 1970. • “Fassnacht’s sister wants bombers caught, punished,” CT, Aug 31, 1970. • “Robert E. Fassnacht, 1933-1970,” Woodrow Wilson Fellowship Newsletter, Oct 1970. • Gross, K. “Did his death end college radicalism,” Newsday, winter 1971. • “Political Hay and Tragedy,” CT, Feb 19, 1972 • “Fathers cope with sons’ bomb death, jailing,” WSJ, Aug 28, 1975.

File 11 News Clippings (Local) re: Karl Armstrong--Arrest & Extradition (1972)

• Simms, P. “Armstrong ordered extradited for trial,” WSJ, Jan 1, 1973. • “Canada hearing on Armstrong’s plea ends today,” WSJ, Dec 7, 1972. • “Armstrong Judges Surprised,” CT, Dec 7, 1972. • “Armstrong is put in jail isolation,” CT, Oct 7, 1972. • Kendrick, R. “Closed-circuit TV eyed for expected Armstrong trial…,” CT, Sept 22, 1972. • “State calls Armstrong’s father to identify suspect at hearing,” WSJ, Sept 1972. • “Canadian court will hear Armstrong appeal,” CT, Sept 7, 1972. • “Appeal Court to hear Armstrong case,” WSJ, Sept 7, 1972. • “Canada Court delays plea by Armstrong,” WSJ, Sep 6, 1972. • “Leo Burt says he was ‘gang’ member,” CT, Sept 5, 1972. • “Armstrong’s case set for Sept. 5-6,” WSJ, Aug 11, 1972. • “Armstrong case won’t be decided until next year,” CT, Aug 11, 1972. • Santini, M. “WTMJ-TV needn’t provide Armstrong data on trial,” Jun 5, 1973


22

• “Bomb suspect’s ‘letter’ is printed,” CT, Aug 10, 1972. • “Prospect of Armstrong’s trial causes concern,” WSJ, Aug 9, 1972. • “3 appeals filed for Armstrong,” CT, Jul 20, 1972. • Henko, L. “Kunstler notes unique ‘union’ to guide Armstrong defense,” DC, Jul 14, 1972. • “Armstrong defenders call for support,” CT, Jul 12, 1972. • “Accusations end Armstrong’s case,” WSJ, Jun 25, 1972. • “Top UW Official, SDS founder disagree on tactics of violence,” WSJ, Jun 23, 1972. • Wagner, D. “MIT Professor says MRC blast fit war,” CT, Jun 22, 1972. • “’US Illegality’ cited in Armstrong hearing,” WSJ, Jun 22, 1972. • “Historian speaks for Armstrong,” WSJ, Jun 21, 1972. • Wagner, D. “Armstrong witness says grand jury probed views,” CT, Jun 21, 1972. • “Armstrong calls charge political,” WSJ, Jun 20, 1972. • Wagner, D. “2 former Madison activists say Math Center was ‘political’,” CT, Jun 20, 1972. • Wagner, D. “’Politics’ holds key to Armstrong case,” CT, Jun 20, 1972. • “Petition to the government of Canada,” Daily Cardinal, Jun 16, 1972. • “Armstrong talk of bombing cited,” WSJ, Jun 9, 1972. • “State submits affidavits for Armstrong extradition,” CT, Jun 8, 1972. • “Judge weighs Armstrong’s right to cross-examine,” WSJ, Jun 8, 1972. • “New judge hears Armstrong case; Father put on stand,” CT, Jun 7, 1972. • “Armstrong extradition hearing to start today,” WSJ, Jun 6, 1972. • “Karleton Armstrong remanded in custody,” WSJ, May 31, 1972. • “Armstrong tries for new judge,” CT, May 23, 1972. • “Armstrong ends 23-day starvation,” CT May 22, 1972 • “Canada sees liberties issue in Armstrong case,” Daily Cardinal, May 18, 1972. • “Armstrong hearing delayed to May 23,” WSJ, May 16, 1972. • “Armstrong family pickets U.S. consulate in Toronto,” WSJ, May 10, 1972. • Hibbard, T. “Join father in picketing jail,” CT, May 9, 1972. • “State ready to extradite Karl Armstrong,” WSJ, May 5, 1972. • “Armstrong extradition documents start journey,” CT, Apr 28, 1972. • “State again postpones Armstrong extradition,” WSJ, Apr 27, 1972. • “Warren and Nichol take Armstrong case gamble,” CT, Apr 19, 1972. • “Nichol tries to blame Lucey but even AG disagrees,” CT, Apr 14, 1972. • “Armstrong says he can’t get legal aid for hearing,” CT, Mar 18, 1972. • “Armstrong gets new delay; see May hearing,” CT, Mar 17, 1972 • “Armstrong hearing delayed again in guarded court,” CT, Mar 11, 1972. • “Informer says UW bombing didn’t distress Berrigan,” CT, Mar 11, 1972. • “Armstrong deportation hearing is continued,” WSJ, Mar 11, 1972. • Hibbard, T. “Grand jury used funds; now Nichol needs $10,000,” CT, Mar 9, 1972. • McBride, J. “Armstrong case spurs DA plea for a special fund …,” WSJ, Mar 9, 1972. • “Armstrong is put in jail isolation,” CT, Mar 7, 1972. • “Karl Armstrong now in solitary, his lawyer says,” WSJ, Mar 6, 1972. • “Armstrong’s lawyer asks to end deportation hearing,” CT, Mar 4, 1972. • “Armstrong tries to stop deportation hearing,” CT, Mar 3, 1972. • “Armstrong spectators ejected,” WSJ, Mar 3, 1972. • Wolman, J. “Political defense set for Armstrong trial,” Daily Cardinal, Mar 2, 1972. • “Armstrong split on defense,” CT, Mar 2, 1972. • Wolman, J. “Armstrong clarifies arrest,” Daily Cardinal, Feb 29, 1972. • “Kunstler to take Armstrong’s case,” WSJ, Feb 27, 1972.


23

• Wolman, J. “Hearings begin for Armstrong,” Daily Cardinal, Feb 24, 1972. • “Armstrong hearing adjourned to Mar. 3,” WSJ, Feb 24, 1972. • Schwartz, D. “Armstrong’s hearing may begin Wednesday,” Daily Cardinal, Feb 23, 1972. • Rowen, J. “Part One: Army Math--The Politics of Research,” Daily Cardinal, Feb 23, 1972. • “We’re already dead,” Daily Cardinal, Feb 22, 1972. • Smith, J. “Reactions mixed in Armstrong trial,” Daily Cardinal, Feb 22, 1972. • Schwartz, D. “Armstrong lawyers await Kunstler’s arrival,” Daily Cardinal, Feb 22, 1972 • “Deportation hearing starts Wednesday for Armstrong,” CT, Feb 22, 1972. • “Armstrong’s extradition sought as he plans talk with Kunstler,” WSJ, Feb 25, 1972. • Hibbard, T. “Armstrong’s sisters to visit him today in Toronto jail,” WSJ, Feb 21, 1972. • “I’m innocent’: Armstrong,” WSJ Feb 21, 1972. • Behnke, C. “Hearing for Armstrong slated to open today,” WSJ, Feb 19, 1972. • “Tell how hitchhiker unmasked Armstrong,” CT, Feb 19, 1972. • “Hiker’s tip sparks Armstrong’s arrest,” WSJ, Feb 19, 1972. • Simms, P. “Extradition efforts are pushed,” WSJ, Feb 19, 1972. • Hibbard, T. “Father feels emotion bars a fair trial,” CT, Feb 18, 1972. • “Armstrong seized in Canada,” Daily Cardinal, Feb 18, 1972. • “The bombing chronology,” Daily Cardinal, Feb 18, 1972. • Soglin, P. “All of us,” Daily Cardinal, Feb 18, 1972. • “Canadian Mounties Arrest Suspect in Fatal UW Blast,” MS, Feb 18, 1972. • Franzmann, R. “Karl Armstrong arrested; no clue to others found,” WSJ, Feb 18, 1972. • “A Long-awaited call comes to a father,” WSJ, Feb 18, 1972. • Soglin, P. “All of us,” Daily Cardinal, Feb 18, 1972. • Begalke, N. “Mrs. Fassnacht doesn’t want a ‘show’,” CT, Feb 18, 1972. • Hibbard, T. “Elder Armstrongs shadowed on trip,” CT, Feb 18, 1972. • “Lawyer vows to fight to Hold Armstrong,” CT, Feb 18, 1972. • Hibbard, T. “Brother Dwight is OK, Armstrong tells dad,” CT, Feb 18, 1972. • “Karl Armstrong, U.Bomb suspect, arrested in Canada,” CT, Feb 17, 1972. • “10 on most wanted list,” News-Gazette, n/d.

File 12 News Clippings (Local) re: Karleton Armstrong--Trial (1972-78)

• Nathans, A. “Living with it,” CT, Aug 23, 2000. • “Percy won’t review upcoming Karl Armstrong parole decision,” WSJ, Aug 8, 1978. • LaBrasca, R. “Armstrong has few regrets,” Press Connection, Jun 20, 1978. • “Karl Armstrong’s remorse,” CT, May 23, 1978. • Kendrick, R. “‘I never learned to live with it’ Dwight’s father says,” 1977. • Clark, A. “Armstrong asks lesser sentence,” WSJ, Jan 20, 1977. • “Armstrong asks sentence reduction,” WSJ, Aug 26, 1977. • Clark, A. “Citing Carter plan, Armstrong seeks lighter bombing sentence,” WSJ, Jan 18 1977. • Kreisman, I. “Armstrong files civil suit claiming prison harassment,” CT, Dec 24, 1975. • “Armstrong protests guards taking books from his cell,” CT, Sep 10, 1975. • “Armstrong loses state parole bid,” WSJ, Sep 4, 1975. • Jones, R. “I’m no criminal,’ Armstrong says,” WSJ, Aug 28, 1975. • “Armstrong to seek parole on state bombing charges,” WSJ, Aug 24, 1975. • “Karl Armstrong to ask for parole,” CT, Aug 15, 1975. • Sherman, D. “Armstrong tipster skipped half of reward,” CT, May 30, 1975. • “Doyle’s explanation of Armstrong’s sentence,” CT, Apr 23, 1974. • Santini, M. “Armstrong’s federal term is 10 years,” WSJ, Apr 19, 1974.


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• Dieckmann, J. “Armstrong back on stage,” WSJ, Apr 19, 1974. • Santini, M. “Ald. Davis to pay fine as a ‘tribute’ to Karl,” WSJ, Apr 16, 1974. • Santini, M. “25-year term asked for Armstrong,” WSJ, Apr 10, 1974. • “Armstrong is in ‘temporary lock-up’,” WSJ, Apr 9, 1974. • “Karl calls self ‘war prisoner’,” WSJ, Apr 6, 1974. • “Armstrong faces federal sentence,” WSJ, Mar 29, 1974. • “Armstrong taking part in music program,” CT, Feb 1974 • “Armstrong tip should bring more reward, Regents say,” WSJ, Dec 7, 1973. • “No Thanksgiving happiness for the Armstrong family,” CT, Nov 24, 1973. • Santini, M. “Greenberg slaps Karl’s coverage,” WSJ, Nov 16, 1973. • “Armstrong reward fund is argued,” WSJ, Nov 9, 1973. • “Delay asked in sentencing of Armstrong,” WSJ, Nov 8, 1973. • “The Armstrong Verdict,” CT, Nov 2, 1973 • Haslanger, P. “Prison ends Armstrong’s odyssey,” CT, Nov 2, 1973. • Dieckmann “Armstrong now an inmate,” WSJ, Nov 2, 1973. • “Armstrong’s sentence,” WSJ, Nov 2, 1973. • Santini, M. “23-year sentence given in bombing,” WSJ, Nov 2, 1973 • Custer, F. “4 Plead innocent to charges,” CT, Nov 2, 1973. • “Armstrong case judge seen as ‘moderate’,” CT, Oct 31, 1973. • “Armstrong Defense Group schedules vigil,” WSJ, Oct 31, 1973. • “Armstrong Motivations,” WSJ, Oct 29, 1973. • “Stowers complains about headline,” CT, Oct 29, 1973. • Haslanger, P. “Armstrong tries to give it all some meaning,” CT, Oct 27, 1973. • Santini, M. “Armstrong faces cross-exam,” WSJ, Oct 26, 1973. • Kreisman, I. “Armstrong relives the bombing,” CT, Oct 26, 1973. • Miller, M. “Armstrong hearing: Apathetic Americans like war criminals’,” CT, Oct 26, ‘73. • “Armstrong guilty of violence, says Briggs,” CT, Oct 26, 1973. • Milverstedt, F. “A day in court: a morality play unfolds,” CT, Oct 26, 1973. • Miller, M. “Berrigan and Russo plead for Armstrong,” CT, Oct 25, 1973. • “Conservatives poke fun at Armstrong hearing,” CT, Oct 25, 1973. • Kreisman, I. “’US progress due to resistance’,” CT, Oct 25, 1973. • Santini, M. “Ellsberg, Berrigan defend Armstrong act,” WSJ, Oct 25, 1973. • Kreisman, I. “Ellsberg tape aids Armstrong,” CT, Oct 24, 1973. • Santini, M. “Area antiwar activities described,” WSJ, Oct 23, 1973. • Santini, M. “Armstrong defense unique strategy,” WSJ, Oct 22, 1973. • Haslanger, P. “Resistance to war fully justified, says Gruening,” CT, Oct 20, 1973. • Gribble, R. “Wanted; a reward solution,” WSJ, Oct 20, 1973. • Haslanger, P. “At 86, Gruening is still outspoken,” CT, Oct 20, 1973. • Santini, M. “US values on trial, Armstrong jury is told,” WSJ, Oct 19, 1973. • Santini, M. “Protest motivation described,” WSJ, Oct 18, 1973. • Kreisman & Miller. “Psychiatrist ties Armstrong’s acts to war emotions,” CT, Oct 17, 1973. • Stowers, B. “Parents insist Armstrong hated violence,” CT, Oct 16, 1973. • Kreisman, I. “’GIs took Vietnamese ears as souvenirs,” CT, Oct 16, 1973. • Santini, M. “War tales dominate hearing,” WSJ, Oct 16, 1973. • Kreisman, I. “Vets tell of US atrocities at Armstrong’s hearing,” CT, Oct 15, 1973. • Miller, M. “State journal denied order for Armstrong interview,” CT, Oct 13, 1973. • “Group challenges Karl Defense unit,” WSJ, Oct 9, 1973. • LaBrasca, R. “Kunstler outlines Armstrong’s strategy,” CT, Oct 4, 1973.


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• “Tell Armstrong tie to Sauk bomb plan,” CT, Oct 2, 1973. • “Armstrong lesson,” WSJ, Oct 1, 1973. • Borsuk, R. & Hesselberg, G. “Armstrong reactions,” WSJ, Sep 30, 1973. • “Security tightens at court hearings,” WSJ, Sep 29 1973. • Quarles, D. and Johnson, R. “Armstrong’s decision to plead guilty was ‘right,’ many feel,”

CT, Sep 29, 1973. • “Armstrong transcript nearing completion,” CT, Mar 8, 1974. • Dorgan, M. “A chapter ends: Armstrong story takes its place…,” CT, Sep 29, 1973. • Kreisman, I. “Armstrong wants sentencing session to be put on videotape,” CT, Sep 29, 1973. • Santini, M. “He’ll try to put Viet War on trial,” WSJ, Sep 29, 1973. • Dieckmann, J. “Crowd happy, but mother cries a little,” WSJ, Sep 29, 1973. • Bauman, M. “Different ‘rally’ hears Soglin aide hail Karl,” WSJ, Sep 29, 1973. • Haslanger, P. “Armstrong’s defenders plan to ‘put the Viet War on Trial, not Karl’,” CT, Sep

28, 1973. • LaBrasca, R. “’This is what I want,’ Armstrong tells reporters” CT, Sep 28, 1973. • Santini, M. “Armstrong ready for guilty pleas,” WSJ, Sep 28, 1973. • LaBrasca, R. “Dad’s ‘sort of glad’ it’s over,” CT, Sep 27, 1973. • Santini, M. “Plea bargain eyed for Karl,” WSJ, Sep 27, 1973. • Kreisman, I. “Armstrong to plead guilty to reduced murder charge,” CT, Sep 27, 1973. • “Kunstler outlines strategy,” CT, Sep 24, 1973. • Santini, M. “Armstrong’s attorney asks court to ban some evidence,” WSJ, Sep 20, 1973. • Kreisman, I. “Greenberg demands entire FBI report,” CT, Sep 15, 1973. • “Armstrong hearing has unsettled issues,” WSJ, Sep 15, 1973. • Sherman, D.“Buck ties report to Armstrong trial,” CT, Sep 14, 1973. • “1 student arrested at protest,” WSJ, Sep 13, 1972 • LaBrasca, R. “Berrigan finds Armstrong full of hope, despair…,” CT, Sep 10, ‘73. • “Armstrong trial to start Oct. 15,” WSJ, Aug 31, 1973. • Kreisman, I. “Armstrong trial set to begin Oct. 15,” CT, Aug 30, 1973. • Cristofferson, W. “Armstrong seeks to see evidence,” WSJ, Aug 29, 1973. • “Fathers cope with sons’ bomb death, jailing,” WSJ, Aug 28, 1973. • “Another plea is filed for Armstrong,” WSJ, Aug 24, 1973. • “Armstrong case gets 2 setbacks,” WSJ, Aug 21, 1973. • Miller, M. “Armstrong wins look at evidence,” CT, Aug 21, 1973. • “Armstrong trip denied,” WSJ, Aug 21, 1973. • “Greenberg seeks hearing on break-in at office,” WSJ, Aug 14, 1973. • “U. bombing claim now is paid up,” CT, Oct. 28, 1972. • “Armstrong Trial is postponed,” CT, Jun 8, 1973. • “Zaleski says no wiretaps used in Armstrong case,” CT, Aug 10, 1973. • Pommer, M. “Greenberg is afraid burglary was ‘screen’,” CT, Aug 6, 1973. • Santini, M. “Armstrong asks to leave jail,” WSJ, Aug 3, 1973. • Kreisman, I. “Armstrong’s trial for murder is set first,” CT, Aug 2, 1973. • Santini, M. “Trial for Armstrong is likely in October,” WSJ, Jul 27, 1973. • Kreisman, I. “Hearings are set in Armstrong case,” CT, Jul 26, 1973. • “Armstrong asks for separated trials,” CT, Jun 30, 1973. • “Armstrong’s attorney to file more motions,” CT, Jun 29, 1973. • Kreisman, I. “Armstrong lawyers plead for right to inspect minutes …,” CT, Jun 30, 73. • “Armstrong sues sheriff, says life is in danger,” CT, Jun 9, 1973. • Santini, M. “State accepts 2 separate trials for Armstrong,” WSJ, Jul 7, 1973.


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• “Judge weighs Armstrong’s right to cross-examining,” WSJ, Jun 8, 1972. • Murphy, P. “’Gag Rule’ rescinded for Armstrong’s trial,” WSJ, Jun 8, 1973. • “Armstrong gets new delay; see May hearing,” CT, May 17, 1972. • Wolman, J. “Armstrong expects long wait in jail,” CT, Jun 5, 1973. • Kreisman, I. “Armstrong ruling expected in week,” CT, May 31, 1973. • Santini, M. “Armstrong’s case’s dismissal studied,” WSJ, May 31, 1973. • Santini, “Pre-trial Armstrong hearing to open,” WSJ, May 30, 1973. • “TV stations to obey Armstrong Subpenas,” CT, May 29, 1973. • “No interviews of Armstrong, Sachtien says,” WSJ, May 1, 1973. • Santini, M. “Armstrong Attorneys ask for Adjournment,” WSJ, Apr 20, 1973. • Santini, M. “Karl stands mute at court hearing; trial set June 2,” WSJ, Mar 21, 1973. • Hibbard, T. “Armstrong case stirs legal questions,” CT, Mar 16, 1973. • “Father of Armstrong lashes UW Chancellor,” CT, Mar 9, 1973. • Santini, M. “Armstrong jailed here under bail of $450,000,” WSJ, Mar 9, 1973. • Custer, F. “Armstrong hurried to jail here from Canada,” CT, Mar 8, 1973. • “$6,250 payoff is made to Armstrong case informer,” CT, Feb 26, 1973.

File 13 News Clippings (Local) re: Dwight Armstrong Capture & Trial (1973-77)

• “Dwight Armstrong’s surrender forecast,” CT, Oct 2, 1973. • “Dwight Armstrong Report called false,” WSJ, Oct 3, 1973. • “Bomb suspect back in US?” WSJ, Jul 8, 1975. • Christofferson, W. “Dwight Armstrong is jailed in Toronto,” WSJ, Apr 11, 1977. • Bark, E. “Dwight’s boyhood slice of America,” CT, Apr 11, 1977. • Clark, A. “Dwight: a decent kid … no trouble at all,” WSJ, Apr 11, 1977. • Gould, W. “Dwight may get to remain in Canada,” CT, Apr 11, 1977. • Bark, E. “Local lawyers set stage for Armstrong defense,” CT, Apr 11, 1977. • Abbe, R. “Dwight’s mom won’t blame him,” WSJ, Apr 12, 1977. • Clark, A. “Extradition fight begins in Toronto,” WSJ, Apr 12, 1977. • “Armstrong goes to court for bail hearing delay,” WSJ, Apr 13, 1977. • “Judge to announce decision on Armstrong bail request,” WSJ, Apr 14, 1977. • “Armstrong’s lawyers vow home, bail if he’s released,” WSJ, Apr 15, 1977. • “Armstrong denied bail,” WSJ, Apr 16, 1977. • “Armstrong’s bail hearing delayed,” May 10, 1977. • “Armstrong charges altered,” WSJ, May 4, 1977. • “Armstrong to be in Madison today,” WSJ, May 5, 1977. • “Judge allows Armstrongs to meet,” CT, May 6, 1977 • “Dwight Armstrong arrives,” WSJ, May 6, 1977. • “Armstrong is in county jail,” WSJ, May 6, 1977. • “Armstrong tried to turn himself in,” WSJ, May 12, 1977. • Kreisman, I. “Dwight pleads ‘no contest’ to 2nd degree murder,” CT, May 6, 1977. • “Armstrong pleads no contest,” WSJ, May 7, 1977. • “Armstrong to visit his father at home,” WSJ, May 25, 1977. • “Armstrong gets 7 years,” WSJ, Jun 9, 1977. • “Dwight Armstrong starts term at Oxford prison,” CT, Jun 23, 1977. • Clark, A. “Armstrong guilty of federal charges,” WSJ, May 13, 1977.

File 14 News Clippings (Local) re: David Fine (1972-76)

• “Bomb suspect’s ‘letter’ is printed,” CT, Aug 10, 1972


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• “Man turns out ‘not Fine’,” WSJ, Oct 10, 1975. • “Telephone tip led FBI to hideout of David Fine,” CT, Jan 9, 1976. • Simms, P. “Bomb suspect won’t fight return,” WSJ, Jan 9, 1976. • “Good worker, nice guy, coast acquaintance says,” WSJ, Jan 9, 1976. • “5 years ago, Fine’s friends said he wasn’t bomb type,” WSJ, Jan 9, 1976. • “Fine backers form defense panel,” WSJ, Jan 9, 1976. (p.2) • Welter, J. “David Fine Came Here a Radical,” CT, Jan 9, 1976. • “Fine West since at least ‘72,” WSJ, Jan 10, 1976. • Bauman, M. “Fine’s family meets press’ maintains son is innocent,” WSJ, Jan 16, 1976. • Simms, P. “Court order keeps Fine in jail,” CT, Jan 16, 1976. • Simms, P. “Fine gets new defense lawyer,” WSJ, Jan 27, 1976. • Schwartz, R. “Fine’s news conference not so fine,” WSJ, Jan 9, 1976. • Gribble, Roger. “UW paper gives $5000 to Fine,” WSJ, Jan 27, 1976. • “Anti-semitism incidents told,” WSJ, Jan 26, 1976. • “Court appointed attorney for Find bows out of case,” WSJ, Jan 28, 1976. • “Defense committee is formed for David Fine,” CT, Jan 9, 1976. • “Fine sees acquittal,” WSJ, Apr 19, 1976. • “Judge orders Fine to give ‘voice print’ to prosecution,” CT, May 4, 1976. • “Trial of Fine will be moved to Milwaukee,” WSJ, May 7, 1976. • “Fine will live with mother,” WSJ, Jun 24, 1976. • “Fine must give US voice print,” WSJ, May 5, 1976. • “Gordon denies new voice prints by Fine,” WSJ, Jun 2, 1976. • “Fine jury questioning starts,” WSJ, Jun 7, 1976. • Simms, P. “Guilty plea is seen in Fine case today,” WSJ, Jun 8, 1976. • Simms, P. “Fine pleads guilty to bomb charges,” WSJ, Jun 9, 1976. • “Fine denies finking,” WSJ, Jun 11, 1976. • “Second Sterling Hall bomber sentenced,” Badger Chemist, Oct 1976. • “Parole hearing set for David Fine,” WSJ, Dec 8, 1976. • “Fine seeks reduction in seven year term,” WSJ, Dec 16, 1976. • “Fine loses his bid for parole,” WSJ, Dec 17, 1976.

File 15 News Clippings (Local) re: Mark Knops/Kaleidoscope contempt case (1970)

• “Kaleidoscope blames police, UW,” Monroe Evening Times, Aug 26, 1970. • Behnke, C. “U.S. grand jury to probe bombing,” WSJ, 29 Aug, 1970. • Hugan, J. and Wagner, D. “Jail underground editor for terror quiz silence,” CT 29 Aug 1970. • “Four ask unrest quiz here,” CT, Aug 29, 1970. • Wegge, J. “Editor of Kaleidoscope is jailed for contempt,” WSJ, Aug 29, 1970. • “Refuses to testify, editor arrested,” MS, Aug 29, 1970. • “Wouldn’t testify, newsman jailed,” MJ, Aug 29, 1970. • “Grand Jury wants answers to questions,” Baraboo News Republic, Aug 29, 1970. • “’Underground’ editor cited for contempt,” Waukesha Daily Freeman, Aug 29, 1970. • “Editor Mark Knops jailed,” Monroe Evening Times, Aug 31, 1970. • “Kaleidoscope editor is sentenced for contempt,” Ashland Daily Press, Aug 31, 1970. • “Kaleidoscope editor gets six months for contempt,” Kenosha Evening News, Aug 31 , 1970. • “Knops case—Law or politics?,” CT, Aug 31, 1970. • “Guilty of contempt,” WSJ, Aug 31, 1970. • “Data points to origin of bombing plot,” MS, Aug 31, 1970. • “Knops is sentence to jail,” Beloit Daily News, Sep 1, 1970.


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Box 2

• Hougan, J. and Wagner, D. “Knowps eyes release via Hanley Talk,” CT, Sep, 1970. • “Jailed editor not called because of silence,” Ft Atkinson, Jefferson Cty Union, Sep 1, 1970. • “Here are the questions that Knops didn’t answer,” CT, Sep 1, 1970. • “Juries halt probes of bombings,” MJ, Sep 1, 1970. • “2 promised immunity to testify on blast,” MS, Sep 1, 1970. • Selk, J. “Grand jury skips Knops call,” WSJ, Sep 1, 1970. • “Member of hip community testifies in blast probe,” Ashland Daily Press, Sep 1, 1970. • “Moral Obligation,” MJ, Sep 2, 1970 • Kessler, R. “UW off. fearful of renewed campus violence,” Rhinelander News, Sep 2, ‘70 • “Bomb prober says UW may be one of focal campuses,” Kenosha Evening News, Sep 2, ‘70. • McMillen, M. “Hello! Wisconsin,” CT, Sep 2, 1970. • “Kaleidoscope editor mystery to friends,” CT, Sep 3, 1970. • Kessler, R. “Mark Knops: Is he a ‘soft-spoken’ idealist …?,” CT, Sep 3, 1970 • “Young announces tough UW stand,” Portage Register Democrat, Sep 3, 1970. • “UW will tighten discipline,” Green Bay Press Gazette, Sep 3, 1970. • “Beefed up security, stricter rules are promised at UW,” Wisconsin Rapids Trib., Sep 3, 1970. • “Knops wins support of news guild,” LaCrosse Leader Tribune, Sep 3, 1970. • “Link county to Madison bomb plot; jail editor,” Elkhorn Independent, Sep 3, 1970. • “Knops’ lawyers ready appeal to high court,” CT, Sep 9, 1970. • “Knops to appeal contempt case,” MJ, Sep 10, 1970. • “Knops appeals contempt term,” WSJ, Sep 10, 1970. • Custer, F. “Police defuse fire bombs near Mark Knops’ office,” CT, Sep 10, 1970. • “Jury ready to return U. bomb indictments,” CT, Sep 10, 1970. • Dieckman, J. “More will testify in bombing probe,” WSJ, Sep 11, 1970. • “Kaleidoscope editor to get high court hearing,” CT, Sep 11, 1970. • Pfefferkorn, R. “Hearing set on Knops’ release,” WSJ, Sep, 1970. • Kerstein, E. “Jailed Editor Files contempt appeal,” MJ, Sep 12, 1970. • “More testimony given in grand jury inquiry,” Beaver Dam Citizen, Sep 12, 1970. • “High court rejects bid to free Knops,” MS, Sep 18, 1970. • Tarnoff, L. “Editor freed but soon sent back to jail,” MS, Sep 24, 1970. • “Court rejects freedom appeal by underground news editor,” Elkhorn Independ., Sep 24, ‘70. • “Judicial System enrages jailed Kaleidoscope editor,” MS, Sep 24, 1970. • “Madison editor testifies,” Delavan Enterprise, Sep 24, 1970. • “Knops case protested by journalists,” MJ, Nov 6, 1970. • “Jailing editor called free press violation,” MS, Nov 25, 1970. • “Journalist group condemns press credential abuse,” MJ, Nov 15, 1970.

File 1 Retrospective Articles about the Sterling Hall bombing (1992-2010) • Bauer, S. “FBI documents reveal new details of 1970 Sterling Hall bombing aftermath,”

madison.com. • Hewson, G. “The Sterling Hall Bombing,” Aug 31, 2010. • Ziff, D & Seely, R. “Sterling Hall bombing: 40 years later, family members celebrate

physicist’s life,” WSJ, Aug 15, 2010. • Ziff, D. & Seely, R. “40 years later, FBI still looking for suspected terrorist Leo Burt,” WSJ,

July 21, 2010. • Laroi, H. “UW plans to renovate five old buildings,” WSJ, Feb 4, 2008. • Treleven, E. “Fingerprints sought in Sterling Hall bombing,” WSJ, Dec 17, 2007.


29

• LaRoi, H. “Plaque to be dedicated for 1970 Sterling Hall bombing,” WSJ, May 17, 2007. • Chaptman, D. “Many new campus construction projects…,” Wisconsin Week, May 7, 2007. • Moe, D. “Sterling Hall’s dire precedent,” CT Weekender, Apr 21 2007. • Stucki, H. “A homegrown terrorist bombing,” American Heritage, Aug/Sep 2006. • “Bombing brings back memories,” Baraboo News Republic, Sep 8, 2005. • Bergin, M. “Sterling Hall, 35 years later,” CT, Aug 23 2005. • Lampert Smith, S. “Exhibit stirs thoughts on UW bombing,” WSJ, Dec 2007. • Rosenfeld, S. “The fatal bombing that historians ignore,” Chronicle Review, Aug 17, 2001. • Nathans, A. “Blasted Hopes: Did Sterling Hall wreck…?” CT, Aug 24, 2000. • Nathans, A. “Living with It” CT, Aug 23, 2000. • Nathans, A. “In Shambles: Physics department took the hit…” CT, Aug 22, 2000. • “Campus Facts: The Sterling Hall bombing,” Dec 21, 1999. • Hove, A. “Keep it open,” [with notations] On Wisconsin! Sept, 1995. • Schoenemann, J. “New book opens old Sterling Hall wounds,” CT, Oct 15, 1992. • Cadmus, R. “Sterling Hall bombing remains a murder,” MJ, Dec 4, 1992.

File 2 University Communications Library File 1 re: Sterling Hall bombing (1970-88)

This file contains releases, official statements, and reports made by the University administration about the Sterling Hall bombing and related events. A number of the reports and speeches contained in this file can be found digitally in UW Digital Collections’ University Communications Library Collection at: http://digital.library.wisc.edu/1711.dl/UW.MathResearch

File 3 University Communications Library File 1 re: Sterling Hall bombing (1971-86) This file contains mostly news clippings from the bombing, subsequent investigation and trials taken from UW Communications Library’s files

File 4 Extracts from Arthur Hove

• Hove, A. “The Bombing of Sterling Hall,” n/d. • Hove, A. “My Draft for Sept. 11, 1970 speech,” n/d

File 5 Photos from Sterling Hall Bombing—Sterling Hall prior to 1970 (1959-1970)

This file contains one original photo, listed below, and also copies from two other accessions listed in greater detail in the “Other UWARM Accessions” section of this finding aid—the “Military Science—Individuals and Groups” Photo box and the “Buildings—Central Campus— Social Science & Sterling Hall” Photo box. A representative number of these photos have been photocopied and placed in the Math Research Center subject file, but originals should be obtained from the appropriate UWARM accessions. Original Photo: “Sterling Hall” (Nov, 1964), digital photo #S05281

File 6 Photos from Sterling Hall Bombing—Exterior Damage from bombing (1970)

We have attempted to order the pictures in this file chronologically, including the one iconic shot of firemen trying to put out a fire on the top story of the building, numbers of photos of broken glass and windows and debris in the streets, and then pictures of the cleanup of the buildings after windows have been boarded up.

File 7 Photos from Sterling Hall Bombing—Interior Damage from bombing (1970)

http://digital.library.wisc.edu/1711.dl/UW.MathResearch


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This file contains mainly pictures of researchers cleaning up the debris in their labs following the bombing, as well as a series of photos of damaged computer equipment in labs.

File 8 Photos from Sterling Hall Bombing—Fire and Police personnel on site (1970)

Fire and police personnel were almost immediately on the scene of the bombing, and news media photographers captured some evocative images of what August 24 must have been like. This file contains a few duplicates of images in other files.

File 9 Photos from Sterling Hall Bombing—Miscellaneous (1970)

This file contains images of the sign set up by the physics faculty and graduate students pleading for peace after the bombing, and also images of onlookers coming to inspect the bomb site.

File 10 Photocopies and Newspaper Clippings of original photos (1970)

Prior to the inclusion of many of the original images found in files 5-9 of the subject file (originally part of Acc. 23/21/544 “Student Protests—Vietnam Era”), researchers and archivist made copies of these images for inclusion into the subject file. This file collects all these photocopied images and includes newspaper clippings of images replicated from news media service originals.

File 11 News Clippings—Originals

This file contains originals of news clippings photocopied in other files in the subject box [The following abbreviations have been used for commonly cited newspapers] CT Capital Times [Madison] GBPG Green Bay Press Gazette [Green Bay] MJ Milwaukee Journal [Milwaukee] MS Milwaukee Sentinel [Milwaukee] WSJ Wisconsin State Journal [Madison]


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APPENDIX B: LISTING OF DIGITAL PHOTOS AND NEGATIVES

DIGITAL PHOTOS

Digital Scan ID# S00045 Title: Robert Fassnacht UWARM Series: People/Places/Subjects: Fassnacht, Robert

Digital Scan ID# S00060 Title: Sterling Hall Bombing

UWARM Series: People/Places/Subjects: Sterling Hall


UWARM Series: 9/1 Sterling Hall Print exists in MRC Subj. File People/Places/Subjects: Sterling Hall Scanned from negative 9089 H-1


UWARM Series: 9/1 Sterling Hall People/Places/Subjects: Sterling Hall Scanned from negative 9089 H-1


UWARM Series: 9/1 Sterling Hall Print exists in MRC Subj. File People/Places/Subjects: Sterling Hall Scanned from negative X25-2660


UWARM Series: 9/1 Sterling Hall People/Places/Subjects: Sterling Hall Scanned from negative X25-3580


UWARM Series: 9/1 Sterling Hall Print exists in MRC Subj. File People/Places/Subjects: Sterling Hall Scanned from negative 7778 M

Digital Scan ID# S02970 Title: Sterling Hall addition


Digital Scan ID# S02971 Title: Sterling Hall bombing


Digital Scan ID# S02973 Title: Sterling Hall addition


Digital Scan ID# S04240 Title: Sterling hall bombing (windows boarded up)


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UWARM Series: 9/1 Sterling Hall Bombing Print exists in MRC Subj. File People/Places/Subjects: Sterling Hall

Digital Scan ID# S04241 Title: Math research center


Digital Scan ID# S04242 Title: view of the interior


Digital Scan ID# S04243 Title: view at night


Digital Scan ID# S04244 Title: boarded windows, aftermath


Digital Scan ID# S04245 Title: view from next door


Digital Scan ID# S04246 Title: fire hose/broken windows


Digital Scan ID# S04247 Title: broken car window/record


Digital Scan ID# S04248 Title: view from ???

UWARM Series: 9/1 Sterling Hall Bombing People/Places/Subjects: Sterling Hall

Digital Scan ID# S04249 Title: damaged greenhouses


Digital Scan ID# S04250 Title: corner of charter and linden?, manhole


Digital Scan ID# S04251 Title: addition with blown-out windows


Digital Scan ID# S04252 Title: side of addition



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Digital Scan ID# S04253 Title: table, police officers in front of building UWARM Series: 9/1 Sterling Hall Bombing Print exists in MRC Subj. File People/Places/Subjects: Sterling Hall

Digital Scan ID# S04254 Title: Director of pharmacy internships picks up an office

UWARM Series: 9/1 Sterling Hall Bombing People/Places/Subjects: Lemberger, Max A; Sterling Hall

Digital Scan ID# S04255 Title: west wing of birge hall after bombing

UWARM Series: 9/1 Sterling Hall Bombing Print exists in MRC Subj. File People/Places/Subjects: Birge Hall

Digital Scan ID# S04256 Title: Back of building


Digital Scan ID# S04257 Title: Firefighters


Digital Scan ID# S04258 Title: Computer damage, card reader


Digital Scan ID# S04259 Title: Computer damage


Digital Scan ID# S04260 Title: Damage, interior


Digital Scan ID# S04261 Title: Meeting in front of the building


Digital Scan ID# S04262 Title: Lab technician picks up dispensing lab

UWARM Series: 9/1 Sterling Hall Bombing Print exists in MRC Subj. File People/Places/Subjects: Gjerck, Norman; Sterling Hall

Digital Scan ID# S04263 Title: Firefighters inside and outside the building

UWARM Series: 9/1 Sterling Hall Bombing People/Places/Subjects: Sterling Hall Scanned on from negative

Digital Scan ID# S04264 Title: Posted sign on the building

UWARM Series: 9/1 Sterling Hall Bombing Print exists in MRC Subj. File People/Places/Subjects: Sterling Hall Scanned on from negative


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Digital Scan ID# S04265 Title: Visitors stand near area where bomb exploded UWARM Series: 9/1 Sterling Hall Bombing Print exists in MRC Subj. File People/Places/Subjects: Sterling Hall

Digital Scan ID# S04266 Title: Close up of sign


Digital Scan ID# S04267 Title: Office damage following the bombing


Digital Scan ID# S04268 Title: Assessing the damage


Digital Scan ID# S04269 Title: Aftermath




Digital Scan ID# S05278 Title: Chemistry Building after Sterling Hall Bombing.

UWARM Series: 9/1 Sterling Hall Bombing Print exists in MRC Subj. File Scanned on 4/28/2011

Digital Scan ID# S05279 Title: Sterling Hall Bombing aftermath

UWARM Series: 9/1 Sterling Hall Bombing Print exists in MRC Subj. File People/Places/Subjects: Sterling Hall Scanned on 4/28/2011

Digital Scan ID# S05280 Title: Sterling Hall Bombing aftermath

UWARM Series: 9/1 Sterling Hall Bombing Print exists in MRC Subj. File People/Places/Subjects: Sterling Hall Scanned on 4/28/2011

Digital Scan ID# S05281 Title: Sterling Hall, 1920

UWARM Series: 9/1 Sterling Hall Print exists in MRC Subj. File People/Places/Subjects: Sterling Hall Scanned on 4/28/2011

Digital Scan ID# S05282 Title: Sterling Hall front door

UWARM Series: 9/1 Sterling Hall People/Places/Subjects: Sterling Hall Scanned on 4/28/2011

Digital Scan ID# S05283 Title: Sterling Hall


35

UWARM Series: 9/1 Sterling Hall People/Places/Subjects: Sterling Hall Scanned on 4/28/2011 from negative X25-2711

Digital Scan ID# S05284 Title: Sterling Hall courtyard


Digital Scan ID# S05285 Title: Telephone addition to Sterling Hall.


Digital Scan ID# S05286 Title: Sterling Hall addition, 1959


Digital Scan ID# S05289 Title: Robert Fassnacht

UWARM Series: 3/1 Fassnacht, Robert People/Places/Subjects: Fassnacht, Robert Scanned on 5/2/2011

Digital Scan ID# S05294 Title: Capital Times Story - Sterling Hall Bombing

UWARM Series: Subject File Sterling Hall Bombing People/Places/Subjects: Madison, Wisconsin Scanned on 5/2/2011

Digital Scan ID# S05295 Title: Photo of Leo Burt, David Fine, Dwight & Karl Armstrong

UWARM Series: Subject File Sterling Hall Bombing People/Places/Subjects: Burt, Leo; Fine, David; Armstrong, Dwight; Armstrong, Karl; Madison, WI Scanned on 5/2/2011

Digital Scan ID# S05296 Title: Wisconsin State Journal headline - Sterling Hall Bombing

UWARM Series: Subject File Sterling Hall Bombing People/Places/Subjects: Armstrong, Karl; Madison, Wisconsin Scanned on 5/2/2011

Digital Scan ID# S05297 Title: Badger Chemist Story - Sterling Hall Bombing



UWARM Series: Subject File Sterling Hall Bombing People/Places/Subjects: DuRose, Stanley; Madison, Wisconsin Scanned on 5/2/2011



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Digital Scan ID# S05301 Title: Milwaukee Sentinel Story - Sterling Hall Bombing

UWARM Series: Subject File Sterling Hall Bombing People/Places/Subjects: Milwaukee, Wisconsin Scanned on 5/2/2011

Digital Scan ID# S05302 Title: Milwaukee Journal Story - Sterlilng Hall Bombing

UWARM Series: Subject File Sterling Hall Bombing People/Places/Subjects: Milwaukee, Wisconsin Scanned on 5/2/2011

Digital Scan ID# S05303 Title: Sterling Hall Reopening Celebration


Digital Scan ID# S05304 Title: Milwaukee Sentinel Story - Sterling Hall Bombing


Digital Scan ID# S05305 Title: UW Communications/News Story - Sterling Hall Bombing


Digital Scan ID# S08290 Title: [Untitled]

UWARM Series: 9/1 Sterling Hall Bombing Print exists in MRC Subj. File People/Places/Subjects: Sterling Hall 12:00:00 AM Scanned on 4/30/2012

Digital Scan ID# S09831 Title: Sterling Hall Addition Construction

UWARM Series: 7/4 Campus Crowding and Construction People/Places/Subjects: Sterling Hall 12:00:00 AM Scanned on 1/9/2013

Digital Scan ID# S10998 Title: Physics building (print)

UWARM Series: 9/1/0 Sterling Hall People/Places/Subjects: Madison, Wisconsin 12:00:00 AM Scanned on 12:00:00 AM

Digital Scan ID# S11208 Title: Tom Bates, history and journalism


37

UWARM Series: 3/1 Bates, Tom People/Places/Subjects: Bates, Tom Madison, Wisconsin 12:00:00 AM Scanned on 7/3/2012 from negative 8801-020

Digital Scan ID# S12808 Title: Computer damage, Sterling Hall bombing

UWARM Series: 9/1 Sterling Hall Bombing - Aug. 1970 Print exists in MRC Subj. File People/Places/Subjects: Sterling Hall 12:00:00 AM Scanned on 3/5/2014

Digital Scan ID# S12809 Title: Computer damage, Sterling Hall bombing


Digital Scan ID# S12810 Title: Cleaning up a lab after the Sterling Hall bombing

UWARM Series: 9/1 Sterling Hall Bombing - Aug. 1970 Print exists in MRC Subj. File People/Places/Subjects: Gjerde, Norman Sterling Hall 12:00:00 AM Scanned on 3/5/2014 from negative 708-147-32

Digital Scan ID# S12811 Title: Sterling Hall bombing damage

UWARM Series: 9/1 Sterling Hall Bombing - Aug. 1970 Print exists in MRC Subj. File People/Places/Subjects: Sterling Hall 12:00:00 AM Scanned on 3/5/2014 from negative 97776-C-1

Digital Scan ID# S12812 Title: Cleaning up an office after the Sterling Hall bombing

UWARM Series: 9/1 Sterling Hall Bombing - Aug. 1970 Print exists in MRC Subj. File People/Places/Subjects: Lemberger, Max Sterling Hall 12:00:00 AM Scanned on 3/5/2014 from negative 708-147-30

Digital Scan ID# S12813 Title: Firefighter in front of bombed-out Sterling Hall

UWARM Series: 9/1 Sterling Hall Bombing - Aug. 1970 Print exists in MRC Subj. File People/Places/Subjects: Sterling Hall 12:00:00 AM Scanned on 3/5/2014 from negative 708-144-18

Digital Scan ID# S12814 Title: Sterling Hall damage

UWARM Series: 9/1 Sterling Hall Bombing - Aug. 1970 Print exists in MRC Subj. File People/Places/Subjects: Sterling Hall 12:00:00 AM Scanned on 3/5/2014 from negative 7778-M FR-13

Digital Scan ID# S12815 Title: Firefighters work in Sterling Hall

UWARM Series: 9/1 Sterling Hall Bombing - Aug. 1970 Print exists in MRC Subj. File People/Places/Subjects: Sterling Hall 12:00:00 AM Scanned on 3/5/2014 from negative 708-143-4

Digital Scan ID# S12816 Title: Sterling Hall bombing damage



38

PHOTO NEGATIVES

Title: Computers, Sterling ID#: 680.257 Location: Room 436, shelf N, box 2 People, Places, Subjects: Sterling Hall; Buildings| Computers

Title: Computers, Sterling ID#: 680.258

Location: Room 436, shelf N, box 2 People, Places, Subjects: Places: Sterling Hall; Buildings| Computers

Title: Computers, Sterling ID#: 680.259

Location: Room 436, shelf N, box 2 People, Places, Subjects: Sterling Hall; Buildings| Computers

Title: Jeff Schneeder, Risk Management technician, inspects damage to ID#: 8412.397

Sterling Hall from broken water main, trench caused by water main break, repair efforts at SE corner of Van Vleck Hall Location: Room 436, shelf N, box 22 People, Places, Subjects: Schneeder, Jeff; People

Title: CITATION PRESENTED AT BOMB SITE ID#: 7780

Location: Room 436, shelf F, Box 258 (M 7181-M 7808) Date: 10/6/1970

Title: MATH RESEARCH BUILDING BOMBING (STERLING HALL) ID#: 7777


Title: MATH RESEARCH BUILDING BOMBING (STERLING HALL) ID#: 7778


Title: MATH RESEARCHERS ID#: 3274

Location: Room 436, shelf F, Box 184 (J1 3136-J1 3426) People, Places, Subjects: People| Faculty| Mathematics Date: 10/2/1968

Title: STERLING HALL ID#: 6329

Location: Room 436, shelf F, Box 195 (J1 6201-J1 6440) People, Places, Subjects: Sterling Hall; Buildings Date: 9/25/1974

Title: STERLING HALL ADDITION ID#: 4538

Location: Room 436, shelf F, Box 254 (M 4536-M 5205) People, Places, Subjects: Sterling Hall Date: 4/10/1959

Title: STERLING HALL ADDITION (DRAWING) ID#: 1681

Location: Room 436, shelf F, Box 12 (C 95254-C1 3485)


39

People, Places, Subjects: Sterling Hall; Buildings| Landscapes Date: 7/18/1956

Title: STERLING HALL AFTER BOMBING ID#: 97776

Location: Room 436, shelf F, Box 15 (C1 26532-C2 155) People, Places, Subjects: Sterling Hall; Buildings| Events| Bombing Date: 4/20/1971


Location: Room 436, shelf F, Box 171 (H1 8393-H1 9165) People, Places, Subjects: Sterling Hall; Buildings| Events Date: 9/21/1970


Location: Room 436, shelf F, Box 171 (H1 8393-H1 9165) People, Places, Subjects: Sterling Hall; Buildings| Events Date: 9/21/1970

Title: STERLING HALL EQUIPMENT IN LABORATORIES ID#: 83580

Location: Room 436, shelf F, Box 11 (C70453-C95250) People, Places, Subjects: Sterling Hall; Buildings Date: 10/9/1952

Title: STERLING HALL EXTERIOR ID#: 8075

Location: Room 436, shelf F, Box 170 (H1 4513-H1 8392) People, Places, Subjects: Sterling Hall; Buildings Date: 8/21/1968

Title: STERLING HALL EXTERIOR ID#: 8076

Location: Room 436, shelf F, Box 170 (H1 4513-H1 8392) People, Places, Subjects: Sterling Hall; Buildings Date: 8/21/1968

Title: STERLING HALL FUSION STUDIES ID#: 6306

Location: Room 436, shelf F, Box 195 (J1 6201-J1 6440) People, Places, Subjects: Sterling Hall; Science| Physics| Buildings Date: 9/12/1974

Title: STERLING HALL LABORATORY EQUIPMENT ID#: 70505

Location: Room 436, shelf F, Box 11 (C70453-C95250) People, Places, Subjects: Sterling Hall; Buildings| Landscapes Date: 1/7/1952

Title: STERLING HALL NEGATIVE #30393 TO #30394 ID#: 30393

Location: Room 436, shelf F, Box 15 (C1 26532-C2 155) People, Places, Subjects: Sterling Hall; Buildings Date: 2/19/1964

Title: AWARDS PRESENTATION STERLING HALL ID#: 3576

Location: Room 436, shelf F, Box 160 (CNJ 3396-CNJ 3634)


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People, Places, Subjects: Sterling Hall; Events Date: 5/7/1996

Title: RESEARCH STERLING HALL ID#: 6010


Title: STERLING ACCELERATOR CONSTRUCTION ID#: 5318


Title: MATH RES BUILDING VANDALISM ID#: 3865

Location: Room 436, shelf F, Box 186 (J1 3801-J1 4124) People, Places, Subjects: Army Math Research Center Building; Events Date: 9/22/1969

Title: MATH RESEARCH BUILDING ID#: 6357

Location: Room 436, shelf F, Box 268 (R 5741-R 6478) People, Places, Subjects: Buildings Date: 6/5/1963

sterling hall/math research center bombing finding

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