state of the art and future of artificial intelligence przegalinska...state of the art and future of...

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State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Aleksandra Przegalinska, PhD Kozminski University/ MIT Center for Collective Intelligence Research commissioned by Policy Department A, in cooperation with IMCO Secretariat, on request of the Committee on the Internal Market and Consumer Protection.

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Page 1: State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Przegalinska...State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Aleksandra Przegalinska, PhD Kozminski University/ MIT

State of the art and future ofartificial intelligence

Aleksandra Przegalinska, PhDKozminski University/ MIT Center for Collective Intelligence

Research commissioned by Policy Department A, in cooperation with IMCO Secretariat, onrequest of the Committee on the Internal Market and Consumer Protection.

Page 2: State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Przegalinska...State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Aleksandra Przegalinska, PhD Kozminski University/ MIT

What is AI

Umbrella term covering:

Computer vision

Natural language processing

Virtual Assistants

Robotic process automation

Advanced machine learning

Page 3: State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Przegalinska...State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Aleksandra Przegalinska, PhD Kozminski University/ MIT

Most important events in AI

Page 4: State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Przegalinska...State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Aleksandra Przegalinska, PhD Kozminski University/ MIT

Most important events in AI

What about otherrobots?

Page 5: State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Przegalinska...State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Aleksandra Przegalinska, PhD Kozminski University/ MIT

Most important events in AI

Reaching beyondhuman cognitivehorizon

Page 6: State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Przegalinska...State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Aleksandra Przegalinska, PhD Kozminski University/ MIT

Most important events in AI

ToMNet by Deepmind.

Page 7: State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Przegalinska...State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Aleksandra Przegalinska, PhD Kozminski University/ MIT

Is this really NEW?

Not exactly.

Warren McCulloch and Walter Pitts created a computational model forneural networks based on mathematics and algorithms calledthreshold logic in 1943.

Page 8: State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Przegalinska...State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Aleksandra Przegalinska, PhD Kozminski University/ MIT

AI summers and winters

Page 9: State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Przegalinska...State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Aleksandra Przegalinska, PhD Kozminski University/ MIT

Our research work

CHATBOT EVOLUTION:

Page 10: State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Przegalinska...State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Aleksandra Przegalinska, PhD Kozminski University/ MIT

Our research work

CHATBOT EVOLUTION:

Page 11: State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Przegalinska...State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Aleksandra Przegalinska, PhD Kozminski University/ MIT

Our research work

CHATBOT EVOLUTION

Page 12: State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Przegalinska...State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Aleksandra Przegalinska, PhD Kozminski University/ MIT

Our research work

GOOGLE DUPLEX

A DEEP LEARNING BASEDVIRTUAL ASSISTANT

Page 13: State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Przegalinska...State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Aleksandra Przegalinska, PhD Kozminski University/ MIT

Our research work

TAY BOT BYMICROSOFT

Page 14: State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Przegalinska...State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Aleksandra Przegalinska, PhD Kozminski University/ MIT

Our research work

Page 15: State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Przegalinska...State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Aleksandra Przegalinska, PhD Kozminski University/ MIT
Page 16: State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Przegalinska...State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Aleksandra Przegalinska, PhD Kozminski University/ MIT
Page 17: State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Przegalinska...State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Aleksandra Przegalinska, PhD Kozminski University/ MIT
Page 18: State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Przegalinska...State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Aleksandra Przegalinska, PhD Kozminski University/ MIT
Page 19: State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Przegalinska...State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Aleksandra Przegalinska, PhD Kozminski University/ MIT
Page 20: State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Przegalinska...State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Aleksandra Przegalinska, PhD Kozminski University/ MIT
Page 21: State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Przegalinska...State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Aleksandra Przegalinska, PhD Kozminski University/ MIT
Page 22: State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Przegalinska...State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Aleksandra Przegalinska, PhD Kozminski University/ MIT
Page 23: State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Przegalinska...State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Aleksandra Przegalinska, PhD Kozminski University/ MIT
Page 24: State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Przegalinska...State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Aleksandra Przegalinska, PhD Kozminski University/ MIT
Page 25: State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Przegalinska...State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Aleksandra Przegalinska, PhD Kozminski University/ MIT
Page 26: State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Przegalinska...State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Aleksandra Przegalinska, PhD Kozminski University/ MIT
Page 27: State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Przegalinska...State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Aleksandra Przegalinska, PhD Kozminski University/ MIT

Main current challenges

Explainability - atechnical challenge

Page 28: State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Przegalinska...State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Aleksandra Przegalinska, PhD Kozminski University/ MIT

Main current challenges

Algorithmic bias -technical/ societalchallenge

Page 29: State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Przegalinska...State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Aleksandra Przegalinska, PhD Kozminski University/ MIT

Main current challenges

Transparency in usage -societal/political/legalchallenge

Page 30: State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Przegalinska...State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Aleksandra Przegalinska, PhD Kozminski University/ MIT

Main current challenges

Applications -societal/political/legalchallenge

Page 31: State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Przegalinska...State of the art and future of artificial intelligence Aleksandra Przegalinska, PhD Kozminski University/ MIT

Questions? Comments?

Thank you!