state of cloud computing v2
TRANSCRIPT
Digital World, 6-8 Dec 2012. Bangabandhu Convention Center.
Dhaka, Bangaldesh.
Compiled by Md. Aminul Hassan.
Cloud Trends, Business Cloud Trends, Business Drivers and where the Jobs Drivers and where the Jobs
are Atare At
Ed FranklinSenior Advisor to
RiverMeadow Software
Cloud Computing is the delivery of computing as a service, where shared hardware, software and information are accessed by devices as a utility
It’s an Evolution in technology, pricing and delivery for a “pay as you go” business model to purchasing or using computing
You’re already an expert and use it now!◦ Facebook, YouTube, Twitter, Spotify, Instagram, Google Mail, LinkedIn
34.3% of the world is connected to the Internet and worldwide IP traffic will quadruple by 2015◦ 30 billion pieces of content were added to Facebook in the past month◦ 2 billion videos were watched on YouTube yesterday◦ The average teenager sends over 4 thousand text messages per month
By 2016, it is forecasted that there will be nearly 18.9 billion network connections―almost 2.5 connections for each person on earth― compared with 10.3 billion last year
The Green Agenda mandates we MUST become more efficient in our use of computing ◦ Electronic waste makes up five percent of all municipal solid waste worldwide and is the fastest growing
component◦ CO2 emissions of the IT industry exceeds that of the entire worldwide aviation industry and will grow 4.5X by 2020◦ IT emissions from data centers today account for almost 5% of the world’s carbon emissions ◦ Two Google searches create the same energy required to boil a kettle of water
Business models demand utility-based compute/storage as open systems enable applications growth
McKinsey found today’s Internet economy was 3.4% of overall GDP in the nations they studied
Start-up business plans are based on cloud technology, eliminating need for owned infrastructure
Software spending resulting from proliferation of smart technologies will increase by 25 percent◦ Previous “dumb” devices will have software embedded in them and be linked to the internet to send and receive data
The “mobile workplace” will enable decisions to be made in real time and reduce the need for location and time zone dependency
The rise of “Shadow IT”◦ IT is no longer “protected” in a closed environment, CIO’s have become business partners and not just technologists
Web Services/SOA—Web becomes the #1 dev platform◦ Rise of open sourced software, simple beats complex, heterogeneity rules
“Big Data” and next-gen analytics◦ Store, evaluate, analyze and monetize all of the information that’s being collected
Through 2015, 90% of enterprises will bypass broad scale deployment of Windows 8◦ Era of PC dominance is coming to an end with the proliferation of tablets, smartphones and “BYOD”
“Wearable” smart electronics will emerge as a $10 billion industry◦ Shirts, shoes, glasses, Fitness tracking, gps, worker productivity, targeted advertisements
Estimated that there will be 70 Billion app downloads every year by 2014 Estimated that 40% of world smart phone users will opt-in to context service providers that
track activities of our digital habits Mobile payments becomes a real player worldwide
◦ NFC becomes more widespread and we move past “early adopter” phase
By 2014, IT hiring in major Western markets will come from Asian companies Market consolidation will displace up to 20 percent of the top IT services
providers◦ Lower cost cloud services will reduce upwards of 15 percent of top outsourcing revenue◦ Global approach to staffing given the need for specific skills
In-memory computing growth through advent of cheaper flash storage◦ Violin Memory, FusionIO, SolidFire
By 2015, “big data” demand will create 4.4 million new jobs globally, but at the current pace only one third of those jobs will be filled
“Big Data” in the very early stages◦ IT will focus on developing analytics that enable, track and store data to predict decision making◦ Hadoop distributions, software, subprojects and related hardware, Next gen data warehouses and
related hardware;◦ Data integration tools and platforms, analytic platforms, applications and data visualization tools
Bezos: Be passionate. Don't try to catch the hot thing. Start with the customer and work backwards
Social Mobile Analytics Cloud
… it is SMAC (“Smack”)
Social
Mobile
New sources bring in new challenges
Cloud - Innovator
Man
ag
em
en
t
DB, Integration, Developme
nt
DB, Integration, Developme
nt
Applications
Applications
Servers, Network, Storage
Servers, Network, Storage
Cloud technology is delivered through a fabric of services…
…that need to be stitched together for optimum benefits
Infrastructure
Applications +
Services
Applications +
Services
Platform
Software
Business Process
Independent Software Vendors
System Integrators
Adv
isor
y S
ervi
ces
Cloud ecosystem – nascent, fragmented & growing…
…fraught with manageable uncertainties and risks
Technology
Providers
Cloud Consumers
Guzool Inc.Dec 6 : Digital World 2012 Agility. Productivity. Transparency
Guzool®
Guzool : awatalTwitter : awatalGmail : awatalSkype : awatalNYU : [email protected] : Watalon.com
We’re hiring – paid summer internships and full-time roles, [email protected]
BuildingBuilding
FreelancerFreelancerDavid HarrisonVice President EngineeringFreelancer.comemail: [email protected]: @freelancer
Freelancer
Source: Internet World Stats & United Nation
It’s 2012.
World Population
7,030,000,000
Number on the Internet
2,267,233,742 (32.3%)
North America266 million users77.4% penetration
North America266 million users77.4% penetration
Europe475 million users58.4% penetration
Europe475 million users58.4% penetration
Latin America204m (of 592)34.5% penetration
Latin America204m (of 592)34.5% penetration
Africa110m (of 1014m)10.9% penetration
Africa110m (of 1014m)10.9% penetration
Asia825m (of 3834m)21.5% penetration
Asia825m (of 3834m)21.5% penetration
Worldwide Internet Penetration 2011
We are the global labour exchange
We Empower Entrepreneurs. Globally.
Freelancer Globally
➔ Started in 2004
➔ World’s largest outsourcing marketplace
➔ > 6,700,000 users from > 234 countries / regions
➔ > 4,000,000 posted projects to date
➔ > $888,090,000 in posted projects,
roughly equivalent to saving western businesses$500m to $1b in costs.. in $200 projects..
➔ In top 300 websites globally (Alexa)
A few statistics
➔ Between 15-20k users on-site at any time
➔ >150 instances (c1.xlarge, m1.xlarge, m2.4xlarge)(high cpu, high memory)
➔ > 15TB of EBS storage
➔ > 500GB of S3 storage (in 20-40KB files!)
➔ Our databases serve: > 1.03B requests per day
➔ Our web hosts serve ~257M HTTP requests per day
Below:Amazon.comApple.comMSN.comBing.comBBCEtc..
Freelancer.com is huge in the developing world.Now ranks 21st in Bangladesh (155m population)
DigitalWorld2012 // DAK // Dec 6-8, 2012 // © Dell Inc31
Head: Cloud: Asia [email protected]. Dec 6-8, 2012
Raju Chellum/ Singapore
What's I plan to discuss today
DigitalWorld2012 // DAK // Dec 6-8, 2012 // © Dell Inc34
What's cloud?( from a DC perspective )
DigitalWorld2012 // DAK // Dec 6-8, 2012 // © Dell Inc35
Cloud makes a big difference in asset utilizationCloud makes a big difference in cutting DC labor costs
Cloud
Today
Today
+150%
- 30%
- 40%
Physical Virtual
+280%
Large Scale CloudEconomics
Why cloud is so hot?
DigitalWorld2012 // DAK // Dec 6-8, 2012 // © Dell Inc36
Why is cloud so cool?
Case Study 1: Government of Taiwan
Case Study 2: Government of Singapore
Standardize Simplify Virtualize
IT as a Service
Cloud
• Physical & VM infra converge
• Reduce space & energy
• More efficient
• 1 admin can perform multiple func
• Cut op costs
• Boost IT ser-vice delivery
• Enhance performance
• Reduce manual ops
• Boost apps availability
• Deliver Frictionless IT
• Enable variable OpEx capability
• Consumption-based billing:PPU (pay/use)
Less $ on MaintLess $ on OpexLess $ on Capex
Step 1: Keep the end in mind first
DigitalWorld2012 // DAK // Dec 6-8, 2012 // © Dell Inc40
Workshop Assessment Design Implementation Manage/Support
ABC (Analytics, Big Data, Cloud) Accelerator
•Analyze: Your needs. Your ICT & apps env.•Bring Together: Work together with Your SI. •Customize: Based on your specific BI/BA needs.•Deploy: Start with PoC & scale out as required.•Empower: Train your key staff on all aspects•Finally: Monitor. Measure. Finetune as required.
YourGovtDept
Step 2: Go slow. Be systematic. Start with PoC & scale out
DigitalWorld2012 // DAK // Dec 6-8, 2012 // © Dell Inc41
Bangladesh – A Potential Destination for Cloud Hosting
Source: World Bank, Gartner, KPMG, BASIS
Infrastructure Support
Redundant Connectivity
Resource Pool
Thriving IT Industry
Resource CostsCloud
Experience
Ample Infrastructure
Support
6 terrestrial links established through neighboring countries in 2012
Strong resource pool with deep knowledge in Cloud
Experience in Private CloudGPIT’s Cloud Project for Grameen Phone
USD 310 M in 2012 with sustainable growth of ~18% every year
USD 310 M in 2012 with sustainable growth of ~18% every year
30-40% cheaper costs
(resource, infrastructure)
than India, Vietnam & Philippines
30-40% cheaper costs
(resource, infrastructure)
than India, Vietnam & Philippines
Foreign Direct Investment
FDI in Bangladesh of more than 1B USD in 2012
Outsourcing Destination
Emergence in Gartner’s Top 30 Outsourcing Destinations
Enterprise
SME
Potential Early Adopters for Cloud Computing in Bangladesh
Industry Driver Cloud’s Value Proposition
Information needed any time anywhere
Mobility & 24/7 Availability
Secured Information Secured Information Gateway
Outsource IT infrastructure maintenance
Physical infrastructure maintenance not required
More production focused so need for efficiency
Information at finger tip anytime anywhere ensures efficiency
IT consolidation needed Provides IT consolidation
Industry Driver Cloud’s Value Proposition
Upfront investment sensitive
No upfront investment required
Averse to flat license cost Dynamic licensing
Averse to flat charges Pay per use
Agility to grow in capacity based on business demand
Scalability
Information needed anytime from anywhere
Mobility & 24/7 Availability
e-Education◦ Significant gap in educational standards in the rural and
urban segments◦ Bridge the digital divide by enabling the students to access
the same kind of educational resources Pay per use No upfront cost of buying servers; No physical proximity is needed Cheaper to create space for back up data Many users for the same cloud creating a pooling demand
that will make it easy to cut prices and maximize server efficiency.
e- Governance◦ Bangladesh predicted to emerge as the new Information
Society hotspot as Cloud Computing features in the government's development strategy.
• e- Banking◦ Potential of providing micro-finance solutions/loans in rural
areas through e-Banking◦ Complement m-Banking and assist in reaching the vast
unbanked population
• e-Commerce◦ Cellbazaar.com powered by GPIT is the pioneer e-Commerce
website in Bangladesh with more than 200,000 active users◦ More than 500,000 unique page views/day
Drivers for Cloud Computing in Bangladesh
SaaS◦ CRM, E-Mail, Virtual Desktop, Games
PaaS◦ Execution Run Time, Database, Web Service, Development Tools
• IaaS◦ Virtual Machine, Servers, Storage, Load Balancers, Network
Cloud Offerings
ObjectivesProject ScopeObjectives
• Develop virtual datacenter
• Intel server virtualization
• Develop highly available web platform
• POC for Exchange and File server virtualization
GPIT CLOUD – Bangladesh’s first private cloud
GPIT CLOUD PROJECT
Project Scope
• Maximize resource utilization and
high availability
• Reduce OpEx and CapEx
• Time to market
• Future readiness of CLOUD
computing
Project Scope
H/W Classifications
Blade65
Mid Level (RACK)107
Entry Level (RACK)66
Total Computational Power
Number of CPU410
Total RAM (GB)1990
Total Storage (TB)>10
Average Utilization (Before Virtualization)
CPU 32%Total Storage (TB)
>10Memory 73%
• Replacement of end of life servers
• Technological limitation in resource reusability
• Long lead time for H/W procurement
• Data Center and environmental effect
• High availability & manageability
GPIT CLOUD – Bangladesh’s first private cloud
Initiation of Virtualization
Physical Infrastructure Features of Non-Virtualized Environment
Drivers for Server Virtualization
Thank you