state government (arranged in alphabetical order of state)

Government Publicarions Review, Vol. 4. No. 2. pp. 163-170. Pergamon Press. 1977. Printed in Great Brimin.

STATE GOVERNMENT (arranged in alphabetical order of state)

Edited by DAVID PARISH

Government Documents Librarian, State University College of Arts and Science, Milne Library, Geneseo, NY 14454, U.S.A.

The Status of Reading Instruction in Alabama

Schools, 1976. (Alabama, State Department of Education jointly with Alabama Education Study Commission) 1976. 34 pp. AESC report no. 20. Single copy available from Commission, Mont-

gomery, 36104.

The top priority goal for Alabama education from 1973 to 1978 is proficiency in reading. This report is very timely for other states striving to improve their reading programs. It reviews State Education Department programs for adult basic education, Right to Read goals, basic sciences, and how educational television has helped. A unique feature is suggested correlations between im- proving reading skills and the teaching of health, physical education and driver education. This program is designed to overcome a gap of one years’ reading achievement between Alabama’s children and the U.S. average.

Alaska’s Game is Good Food, Prepared by Jean K. Burand. (Alaska. Cooperative Extension Service) 1975. 20 pp. Publication no. 126. Available from Service for $.50, P. 0. Box AE, Palmer, 99645.

Interested in low-calorie, high protein eating? This guide helps the hunter return his kill in “good-eating order” in addition to numerous flavorful recipes. Ways to use spices with rabbit, squirrel, muskrat, deer, buffalo, moose, bear, whale, caribou and even beef and chicken are

covered. Tips in removing the gamey flavor are listed while there is an excellent bibliography of

good nutrition references. Recipes range from Game-a-Roni for use with any meat to Moose Macaroni Stew.

Boots and Shoes of the Frontier Soldiers, 1865-93,

By Sidney B. Brinkerhoff. (Arizona. Historical Society) 1976. 48 pp. Museum Monograph no. 7. Available from Society at $2.50, 948 East Second St., Tucson, 85719.

Of interest to fans of 19th Century army history as well as the art of boot-making. Details the U.S. Army Quartermaster Corps problems with deve!- oping efficient boots for rough frontier duty

following the Civil War. Information on the leggings, uniforms in general, historic photographs, and sketches make this a worthwhile booklet for military lore collections.

Evaluation of Congregate Meal Programs and

Health of Elders. Scott County and Fort Smith,

Arkansas, By Alan May and others.(Arkansas. Agricultural Experiment Station) 1976. 28 pp. Bulletin no. 808. Single copy from Station, Fayetteville, 72701.

How do the aged feel about congregate meals in urban and rural areas? Does a congregate meals program improve physical health? With development of improved health care through Medi-

163

164 DAVID PARISH

care, there has been renewed interest in good

nutrition for the aged. The study answered the first

question with a “rousing” vote in the affirmative.

The 200 elderly persons surveyed voiced general

enjoyment and acceptance of the program.

However, there was little indication of improved

physical condition. Valuable background for

groups beginning a “Meals-on-Wheels” or congre-

gate program.

VD Education in California: a Review of Ideas,

Programs, Methods, and Resources. (California.

State Dept. of Public Instruction) 1976. 32 pp.

Available for $1 Xl0 from Dept., Bureau of

Publications, 721 Capitol Mall, Sacramento,

95814.

Special legislation was passed in 1972 that

allowed teachers to offer classroom instruction on

venereal diseases without fear of penalties or

reprisals. The Department of Education set up a

Venereal Disease Education Project to help

educational efforts in stopping VD. The purpose

of this publication “is to remind educators, public

health professionals, and others concerned about

VD education that while there is a good beginning

in California, there is no reason to be com-

placent.”

Health Implications of Oxidant Burden in School

Children, By Stanley N. Rokaw and A. Lloyd

Andersen. (California. Air Resources Board)

1975. 110 pp. Single copy from Board, 1025 P

Street, Sacramento, 95814.

Example of diverse research by the California

Air Resources Board. Designed to determine if

acute effects or delayed effects of experiencing

oxidant pollution could be detected in populations

of fifth and tenth grade children from the South

Coast Regional Air Basin.

Indicators systems show no significant varia-

bility which could be correlated with oxidant

concentrations included spirometry, exercise

oxygen consumption and anthropometric mea-

surements. However, blood lead concentrations

were higher in high pollution areas.

Wintering Areas and Winter Ecology of White

Tailed Ptarmigan in Colorado. By Clatt E. Braun.

(Colorado. Division of Wildlife) 1976. 38 pp.

Special Report no. 38. Available from Division at

$1.00 a copy; P. 0. Box 567, Ft. Collins, 80521.

Studies aspects of ecology for white-tailed

ptarmigan, a popular Colorado game bird. Points

out problems of survival for animals in moun-

tainous regions where there is great snow depth.

Investigates characteristics of wintery areas,

destruction, and conclusions.

Safety First, Guidelines for Safety in the Science or

Science Oriented Classroom in Delaware. (Dela-

ware. State Dept. of Public Instruction) 1976. 104

pp. Available from Department, Dover, 19901.

A current guide useful to all schools concerned

with safety programs. The guide was developed for

the Department of Public Instruction by the Del

Mod System. Although primarily for the science

classroom, much of the information is applicable

to general school safety programs. Includes eye

protection, poisonous plants, a safety checklist,

and media resources as well as first aid practices.

Sharks and Man: a Perspective. Edited by William

Seaman Jr. (Florida. State University System of

Florida. Marine Advisory Program.) 1976. 36 pp.

Report no. 10. Single copy free from Program,

6022 McCarthy Hall, State University Gainesville,

32611.

An outgrowth of the phenominal public interest

in sharks and their ecology motivated by motion

picture “Jaws.” Proceedings are divided into five

sections on Sharks and Man, Shark Population

Dynamics, Behavior, Anti-Shark Measures, and

State government 165

Commercial Utilization with a total of 20 articles. Describes Shark Attack File maintained by

Smithsonian Institution which indicates about 26 documented attacks yearly worldwide with less than one-fifth fatal; hunger is clearly not a motivation. A concise state-of-the art viewing sharks in balanced perspective.

Addresses of James Earl Carter, 1971-1975,

Compiled by Frank Daniel. (Georgia. Dept. of Archives and History) 1975. 304 pp. Available from Department at $4.00, Atlanta, 30334.

Addresses delivered by President Jimmy Carter during his encumbency as Georgia governor. They are cited topically by broad subjects as education, environment, general government, health, industry and business. There is an official chron- ological list of addresses with corresponding page numbers. Other features include a biography, selected photographs, and a thorough index.

Medical Malpractice. Issues, Discussions, and

Proposals For Change. (Hawaii. Dept. of Reg- ulatory Agencies) 1976. 140 pp. Free from Dept.,

Honolulu, 96822.

Includes state-by-state comparisons of medical malpractice rates as well as summary of recent legislation related to malpractice. Includes texts of the California legislation and a report on its effectiveness while recommending reforms.

Conference Proceedings, Ecology of Youth Devel-

opment, Workshop for Human Service Workers

(or How to Help Kids in Trouble). (Hawaii. University, Honolulu School of Social Work. College of Health Sciences and Social Welfare) 1976. 165 pp. Report no. 151. Single copy free from College, Honolulu, 96822.

Theme of Conference was effectiveness of services to youth and their families. Emphasis on futuristic thinking and behavior control techniques as well as forecasting societal needs.

The 10 speakers comment on the knowledge explosion which often confuses workers who find themselves unable to precisely measure and predict behavioral change.

Sections discuss importance of a positive self-concept, school-home behavior, high risk communities, models for human services delivery,

sexual behavior of adolescents, and parent-child alienation. A realistic discussion of contemporary youth correction problems.

No Mountain in the Way, Kansas Survey: NEA,

Photographs by James Enyart, Terry Evans, and Larry Schwarm. (Kansas. University of Kansas) 1976. 116 pp. Museum of Art Miscellaneous publication no. 100. Available from Museum, Lawrence, 66045.

Over 60 outstanding photographs of the Kansas landscape, architecture, and people capturing what D. H. Lawrence called “the Spirit of Place”. In this example of documentary photography, the authors stressed honesty, empathy, and straight- forward contact with the subject whether it was the Troy County Courthouse, the Oskaloosa Inde- pendent, or a haystack in Kiowa County. The flat Kansas beauty is interpreted so that the viewer is filled with “a wonderful feeling of personal freedom.”

The Cultural Context of Food, a Study of Food

Habits and Their Social Significance in Selected

Areas of Louisiana, By Virginia Purtle Steelman. (Louisiana. Agricultural Experiment Station) 1974. 52 pp. Bulletin no. 681. Free copy from Station, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, 70803.

Author suggests that a lack of knowledge on the part of the public may be partly responsible for poor American diet which has decreased in adequacy since 1954. Ms. Purtle follows Margaret Mead’s recognition of the need to study the meanings attached to foods from a subcultural

166 DAVID PARISH

perspective. She covers traditions, convenience foods cost, social status, favorite foods, super- stitions, and prevalent meal patterns for whites and Blacks in Louisiana.

There is a short bibliography and tables of statistically significant values of food associated with selected concepts.

Build a Bird a Home. (Louisiana. Cooperative Extension Service) 1976. 11 pp. Publication no. 1389. Free copy from Service, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, 70803.

A practical publication designed as 4-H activity

guide. Simple suggestions as “an old can nailed to

a tree may provide comfortable shelter for the Carolina wren.” Provides recommended specifi- cations for 11 types of birds and step-by-step considerations including tools needed.

Guidelines to Implement Title IX of the Education

Amendments of 1972 and to Implement State

Board Resolutions 1974-75. (Maryland, State Dept. of Education. 38 pp. 1976. Single copy from Department, Baltimore - Washington Inter-

national Airport, P. 0. Box 8717, Baltimore 21240.

Title IX, the important equal rights law mandates no sexual discrimination under any program receiving Federal financial assistance for education. Women in sports has been a primary concern under this law. Newly developed with over 18 state guides by 1976, this Maryland example provides guidelines to assist in implementation.

Areas covered include guidance, counseling, career education, physical education, athletics, and vocational instruction.

Marketing Practices of Massachusetts Private

Campgrounds, By Robert S. Bond. (Massa- chusetts. Agricultural Experiment Station) 1974. 44 pp. Bulletin no. 609). Available from Station,

Amherst, 01002.

The campground industry has doubled since 1960 with millions of Americans enjoying this type

of facility. This study of the Massachusetts industry is helpful to individual firms and the industry as a whole in comparing practices. In addition, it would be useful for the camping public related to their expectations. Studies private campground characteristics, marketing practices, and measures of marketing success. The bibliography lists like studies on campgrounds for other eastern states.

The Use of Marijuana in Minnesota, By the Minnesota Behavioral Institute. (Minnesota. Dept. of Public Welfare. State Alcohol and Drug

Authority). 1975. 76 pp. Single free copy from Authority, Minneapolis, 55406.

Object of report is to help those people and institutions in Minnesota that interface with marijuana issues. An original incidence study in 1973 indicated that 12.5% of the State’s adult population had violated the criminal code relative to marijuana use while this second study does not challenge these figures.

There is some indication that Minnesota religious leaders and health personnel do not view

marijuana as a major problem. Sample group of citizens were queried as to acceptance of marijuana as a social custom, secondly their views

of its’ danger compared with alcohol. Clearly written report emphasizes the complexity of this issue in modern American life.

Retail Meat Cuts, By Richard J.Epley and Isabel D. Wolf. (Minnesota. Agricultural Extension Service. Extension Bulletin no. 393.) 1976. 24 pp. Free copy from Service, University of Minnesota,

St. Paul 55108.

Tired of outguessing the meatman as to over 500 commonly used names for retail cuts? This Bulletin lists common names (including “fanci- ful”) opposite the recommended designation which is not legal usage in Minnesota. Includes beef chuck, brisket, plate, rib, loin, round cuts as well as pork and lamb.

A useful feature is the six basic methods of meat cookery for the cuts of meat purchased. An educational front cover diagrams the location of cuts in the carcass.


Nevada Gaming Abstract, 1976, a Financial Analysis of the Nonrestricted Gaming Licensees in Nevada. (Nevada. State Gaming Control Board. Securities and Economic Research Division). 1976. 85 pp. Free copy from Commission, Carson City,

89701.

Provides annual earnings of Nevada’s gambling casinos from roulette to the five cent slot machine. Data is divided geographically for the five major casino areas as well as statewide. Comments that 1976 was another good year for the gaming industry with an eleven % total revenue increase

over 1975. Provides the average win per unit for twenty-one, craps, roulette, keno, baccarat and five categories of slot machines.

A Manual for Emergency Mass Feeding - Indoors. (New Hampshire. Cooperative Extension Service) 1976. 33 pp. Extension Circular no 395. Free copy from Service, Durham, 03824.

Perhaps this publication would have been more useful pre-winter storms of 1976-77. The authors state that “adequate emergency feeding during and after a disaster will not only allay hunger and sustain life, but will help to raise and sustain morale.” This guide instructs in overall planning, coordination, and teamwork for planning menus, procuring food, preparing the meal, serving and cleaning up.

State of New Jersey, 1975, Annual report. Illus. tables. (New Jersey, Governor) 1976. 22 pp. Available from Governor’s Office, State House, Trenton, 08625.

A review of New Jersey official achievements in 1975 and objectives for 1976 issues by Governor Brenden Byrne’s Office. Covers State government budgeting, the economy, crime, protection of crime rights and the environment in capsule form. Booklet has an attractive format with numerous illustrative photographs.

The agenda for 1976 covers identical subjects as the 1975 review. Provides useful information for citizens or those planning a New Jersey move.

Cancer and the Environment, Let’s Protect our

Earth. (New Jersey. Dept. of Environmental Protection). 1976. 45 pp. Free from Dept., P. 0. Box 1390, Trenton, 08625.

This study is a follow-up on National Cancer Institute statistics which indicated major causation related to agents in the environment contrasted with genetic tendencies. Part I summarizes

available literature on nature and extent in both the U.S. and New Jersey. It describes potential causes and consequences of this disease. There are detailed statistical tables for mortality by New Jersey counties.

Part II defines a program by which the Department “could take sound steps toward minimizing toxic and pollutant causation.”

Consumer Shopping Guide for Automobile In- surance. (New York (State). Insurance Dept.)

1976. 51 pp. Single copy available from Dept., Agency Building One, Empire State Plaza,

Albany, 12223.

First part of Guide provides useful automobile insurance explanations for all drivers liability, amount of insurance needed, how to file a claim, and the definition of comprehensive insurance. Workings of the no-fault plan are explained. Second section charts premium costs by geographic areas of New York State for required and optional insurance.

Paths Toward Freedom, a Biographical History of Blacks and Indians in North Dakota by Blacks and Indians. (North Carolina State University. Center for Urban Affairs) 1976. 245 pp. Available from Center at $4.00 a copy, Raleigh, 27607.

“A popular introduction to aspects of contri- bution and cultures of Native Americans and Blacks in North Carolina.” For the general public as well as grade school, college students and their teachers. Outstanding format mixes biography, short historical sketches, charts, and photographs.

Teacher’s Introduction to Energy and Energy Conservation. (Ohio. Dept. of Education) 1975.

168 DAVID PARISH

86 pp. Available from Dept., Columbus, 43204. indicate helmet requirements do not interfere with personal liberty. Arguments pro and con are

Timely curriculum prepared for elementary summarized, accident statistics are provided, while

teachers . . . by the Battelle Center for Improved there is a listing of footnote sources.

Education. Introduction stresses that “at no other time in the history of our country has there been a greater need for a national commitment to

The Critical Problems with Choices for Energy

conserving existing energy resources and seeking and Resources Management, Conference Pro-

new ones.” Begins with a 40 question E. Q. ceedings. (Pennsylvania. Governor’s Science Ad-

(Energy Quotient) test. Units define energy, visory Committee) 1975. 217 pp. Free copy from

explain various types and solutions. There is an Governor’s Office, State Capitol, Harrisburg, 17120.

excellent bibliography. Second volume is on high school level.

“The crunch is here . . . now, the days of superabundance and lower cost resources are

Voter Turnout: Open Primary States vs. Closed over.” This excerpt from the Foreward to the

Primary States. (Oregon. Legislative Research Forum Proceedings sets the theme for business, Council. Legislative Research) 1976. 10 pp. Report industry, labor, government, educational and 75:119. Free copy from Legislative Research environmental groups discussing future growth for Council. 303 State Library Bldg., Salem, 97310. Pennsylvania. Many of these problems likewise

apply to the U.S. The study investigated whether voter turnout is Major issues included effects of oil embargos,

encouraged by open primaries using data from high prices and inflation, interest rates, natural gas

1968 to 1974 for 21 states. Few conclusions could shortage, bankrupt railroads, air pollution and

be drawn because of differences in primary laws nuclear safety, unemployment, and lower taxes. In

between states. Closed primaries require voters to all of these choices, there was agreement that disclose party affiliations before receiving a ballot. solutions must meet final acceptance by private

Alaska with open primaries had a turnout of capital sources.

55.2%, third highest in the U.S. However, Vermont and Michigan, also open primary states,

had the lowest voter turnout in 1974. Sources and Uses of Scientific and Technological

The researchers comment on the difficulty in Information in State Legislatures, By Irwin Feller

locating voter data for many states. et al. (Pennsylvania. State University. Institute for Research on Human Resources. Center for the Study of Science Policy) 1975. 242 pp. Available

Motorcycle Safety Laws: Helmets, Handlebars, from Institute, 407 Kern Graduate Building,

And Headlights. (Oregon. Legislative Research University Park, 16802.

Council: Legislative Research Report 76:42) 1976. 14 pp. Free copy from legislative Research “Examines the sources and uses of scientific and

Council, 303 South State Library Bldg., Salem, technological information in state legislatures and

973 10. legislators’ recommendations for improvement in information capabilities”. Samples staff personnel

In the midst of an emotional controversy, in eight states inquiring to whom legislators go for

mirrored by concerned motorcyclists converge on advise on issues. Discusses legislators’ sensitivity

State capitols protesting helmet laws, this brief to science and technology and information search

report places the problem in legal context. strategies. Explains helmet law relations with the Federal Study found weaknesses as to S & R capabilities

Highway Act of 1966 and constitutional issues. of state legislatures to design meaningful infor-

Points out that in most state courts, rulings mation systems”. In some legislatures, it is a


monumental task to get useful information of any

kind.

Science - an Indian Perspective, Ten Modules for

Learning, By Alan J. Allery. (South Dakota. Dept. of Education and Cultural Affairs. Division of Elementary and Secondary Education) 1976. 82 pp. Available from Division, Pierre, 57501.

Part of the South Dakota Indian Ethnic Studies

Curriculum Development Project, this unit offers an open approach to science for Indian children. Objectives include developing children’s powers of observation, discrimination, and description using natural concepts familiar to them. Modules include “Inferring By Using Thunderbirds From

Indian Tribes and Nature” and “Indian Animals and Birds”. The authors invite users to copy all or part of this unit and enjoy it.

Animal Waste Management Facilities and

Systems, By John I. Sewell. (Tennessee. Agricul- tural Experiment Station Bulletin no. 548) 1975.48 pp. Single copy available from Station, Knoxville, 37916.

“Tendencies toward larger animal production units, great animal concentrations, and reduced

labor requirements, as well as concern for environmental quality have led to much interest in the development of animal waste management

system.” This report relates current research in the liquid swine, poultry, dairy waste industries along with use on soils and effect on crop yields.

The Texians and the Texans, the Syrian and

Lebanese Texans. (Texas. University, San

Antonio. Institute of Texan Cultures) 1974. 32 pp.

Available from Institute at $4.00, San Antonio,

78289.

An example of a fascinating heritage series numbering over fourteen pamphlets on minority groups in Texas. Emphasis is on leading families who illustrated the “Great American Dream” of

success. An introduction provides general historical background. From the Josephs of Austin to All American Longhorn football player Chris Gilbert, this booklet portrays immigrant success at

its best.

Triage, By Howard B. Peterson. (Utah. Utah State University. 53rd. Faculty Honor Lecture) 1976. 20 pp. Available from State University, Logan,

84321.

Will it be necessary to declare the food situation hopeless in certain regions of the world, let nature take its course, and declare a policy of triage- selection of those who must die? Dr. Howard Peterson presents a stimulating overview of the world food supply problem related to biological

law, future strategy, closing the gap through irrigation, and the related problem of schis- tosomiasis in tropical climates. Dr. Peterson offers

limited hope for the future. This booklet is good background reading for students, the general public, as well as agronomists and nutritionalists.

Bridging the Gap Between In-law Generations.

(Washington (State). Cooperative Extension Ser- vice. EM. report no. 3995) 1975.8 pp. Single copy free from Cooperative Extension Service, Washington State University, Pullman, 99163.

Both an individual and group study guide for understanding your “mother-in-law”. Well orga-

nized outline as an aid in reducing in-law and generation gap tensions. Presents historical in- fluences, identifies shared -values, universal

needs, while presenting possible solutions. The guide is careful in stressing uniqueness of each problem; provides sample discussion questions.

School-Age Parenthood, Consequences for

Babies, Mothers, Fathers, Grandparents, and

others, By F. Ivan Nye. (Washington (State). Cooperative Extension Service) 1976. 24 pp. (Single copy free in Washington, others $.25 each. Cooperative Extension Service, Washington State University, Pullman, 99163.)

170 DAVID PARISH

Factual, well-written review on the results of teen-age pregnancies primarily for parents and teachers. Examines research related to infant deaths, birth defects, child intelligence, abuse and neglect.

An often overlooked problem is “Effects on Grandparents” related to their responsibility role for the baby and threats to their established life patterns. Other sections on decisions concerning parenthood and prevention. There is a short, excellent bibliography and a directory of family planning clinics in Washington State.

Wisconsin Coastal History Trails, Lake Superior.

Prepared by James Purinton. (Wisconsin. Coastal

Zone Management Development Program) 1976. 45 pp. Single copy from Program, State Planning Office, Room B-130, 1 W. Wilson St., Madison, 53702.

A Bicentennial aid for bikers, hikers, and boaters in rediscovering Wisconsin’s Great Lakes heritage. This booklet contains excellent maps and photographs of historic landmarks in the Lake Superior area. Coverage includes sites relative to the early French explorers, lumbering and mining, as well as the “glorious days” of the Great Lakes sailors when 200 schooners could be sighted from the Bayfield Highlands.

The guide provides outlines of local history tours of Superior, Apostle Islands, Bayfield, Ashland, Washburn, and Montreal. Hurley camp- sites and canoe trails are also listed. There is an accompanying detailed map of the entire area.

Wisconsin Coastal History Trails, Lake Michigan, Federal laws and court cases affecting women’s

Prepared by James Purinton. (Wisconsin. Coastal rights are reviewed, followed by Wisconsin

Zone Management Development Program) 1976. legislation related to women. An interesting

70 pp. Single copy from Program, State Planning chapter interprets the difference in application

Office, Room B-130, 1 W. Wilson St., Madison, between laws applying to both sexes and those only

53702. for women.

A second guidebook with the similar information as the Lake Superior volume. Historic tours described for Kenosha, Racine, Milwaukee, Sheboygan, Manitowoc, Two Rivers, Green Bay, and Marinette. Lists ‘.‘Harbors of Refuse” and water trails for boaters.

Endangered and Threatened Vascular Plants in

Wisconsin, By Robert H. Read. (Wisconsin. Dept. of Natural Resources. Technical Bulletin no. 92) 1976. 58 pp. Free copy from Department, Box 450, Madison, 53701.

Lists native vascular plants believed to be endangered, threatened, or entirpated in Wisconsin. Although carrying no legislative force, there is an extensive list of 268 taxa with 120 of these considered endangered. Each plant is

described as to geographic location. Appendices list plants suggested but not included in this catalogue and a geographic-habitat grouping.

The Equal Rights Amendment: How Would it Affect Wisconsin Statutes? Prepared by Patricia V. Robbins. (Wisconsin. Legislative Reference Bureau. Research Bulletin no. 70-3) 1970. 98 pp. Available from Bureau, State Capitol, Madison,

53702.

Much ado about nothing? Twenty-seven years after the U.S. Senate passed the first Equal Rights Amendment, members of our presidential first family still visit State legislatures, urging a few additional votes that might put ERA across as a constitutional amendment. Thus, this 1970 publication is timely for reintroduction to researchers and library reference departments. The Legislative Reference Bureau answers specific questions relative towisconsin statutes of whether ERA will make a difference.