start-up law talk 0 corporate law carter mackley mackley & mackley, pllc (206) 249-9678...

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Start-Up Law Talk www.startuplawtalk.com 1 Corporate Law Carter Mackley Mackley & Mackley, PLLC (206) 249-9678 [email protected] www.mackleylaw.com/ Tax Deniz Kiral Turquoise Tax Advisory (425) 945-6300 [email protected] www.turquoisefinancialadvisor y.com Immigration Law Tahmina Watson Watson Immigration Law Seattle, WA, 98154 (206) 292-5237 tahmina@watsonimmigrationlaw. com www.watsonimmigrationlaw.com Intellectual Property Law Ashley K. Long Ember Intellectual Property Law Group, PLLC (617) 513-8222 [email protected] www.emberip.com

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Page 1: Start-Up Law Talk  0 Corporate Law Carter Mackley Mackley & Mackley, PLLC (206) 249-9678 carter.mackley@mackleylaw.com

Start-Up Law Talkwww.startuplawtalk.com

1

Corporate Law

Carter Mackley Mackley & Mackley, PLLC (206) [email protected]/

Tax

Deniz KiralTurquoise Tax Advisory(425) 945-6300deniz@turquoisefinancial.comwww.turquoisefinancialadvisory.com

Immigration Law

Tahmina Watson Watson Immigration LawSeattle, WA, 98154(206) 292-5237 [email protected]

Intellectual Property Law

Ashley K. LongEmber Intellectual Property Law Group, PLLC(617) [email protected]

Page 2: Start-Up Law Talk  0 Corporate Law Carter Mackley Mackley & Mackley, PLLC (206) 249-9678 carter.mackley@mackleylaw.com

START-UP DOCUMENTS OVERVIEWWhat are the minimum legal documents necessary for the well-organized startup company?

(What documents will a sophisticated investor or acquirer expect to see?)

Page 3: Start-Up Law Talk  0 Corporate Law Carter Mackley Mackley & Mackley, PLLC (206) 249-9678 carter.mackley@mackleylaw.com

Big Picture Categories

• Corporate Formation Documents• Founder Stock Purchase and Contribution• Equity Compensation• Other Employee Documents• Technology Protection• Financings• Commercial Contracts

Page 4: Start-Up Law Talk  0 Corporate Law Carter Mackley Mackley & Mackley, PLLC (206) 249-9678 carter.mackley@mackleylaw.com

Corporate Formation Documents• Articles of Incorporation (or LLC Operating Agreement)• Bylaws• Stock Purchase Agreements (see slide on founders)• Stock Ledger and Cap Table• Stock Certificates• Minute Book (organizational resolutions)• EIN Application• State Business License• Local Business License• Shareholder Agreement• S Election – Consent to S Election (If so electing)

Page 5: Start-Up Law Talk  0 Corporate Law Carter Mackley Mackley & Mackley, PLLC (206) 249-9678 carter.mackley@mackleylaw.com

Articles of Incorporation

• Filed with Secretary of State• Authorized Shares• Terms of Stock• Board of Directors• Voting Rules and Thresholds• Special Voting Protections• Director Indemnification/Liability Limitations

Page 6: Start-Up Law Talk  0 Corporate Law Carter Mackley Mackley & Mackley, PLLC (206) 249-9678 carter.mackley@mackleylaw.com

Bylaws

•Shareholder Voting Procedures•Board of Directors Procedures•Officer Duties•Indemnification (can also be separate document)

Page 7: Start-Up Law Talk  0 Corporate Law Carter Mackley Mackley & Mackley, PLLC (206) 249-9678 carter.mackley@mackleylaw.com

Shareholder Agreement

• Voting Agreement for Board of Directors• Right of First Refusal• Co-Sale• Drag-along Clause• Break-up• Death/Disability/Bankruptcy/Divorce

Page 8: Start-Up Law Talk  0 Corporate Law Carter Mackley Mackley & Mackley, PLLC (206) 249-9678 carter.mackley@mackleylaw.com

Founder Agreements

• Restricted Stock Agreement• Vesting Schedule• 83b Election• Employment Agreement?• IP Assignments and Invention Assignment Agreements

Page 9: Start-Up Law Talk  0 Corporate Law Carter Mackley Mackley & Mackley, PLLC (206) 249-9678 carter.mackley@mackleylaw.com

Executive Employment Agreement• Base Comp• Bonuses• Severance• Termination

• Cause/Good Reason

• Non-Compete• Intellectual Property

Page 10: Start-Up Law Talk  0 Corporate Law Carter Mackley Mackley & Mackley, PLLC (206) 249-9678 carter.mackley@mackleylaw.com

Equity Compensation

• Board and Shareholder Approvals• Stock Option Plan• Stock Option Grant• Stock Option Agreement• Exercise Notice

http://www.startuplawtalk.com/start-up-law-talk-workshop-h1b-and-the-start-up/

Page 11: Start-Up Law Talk  0 Corporate Law Carter Mackley Mackley & Mackley, PLLC (206) 249-9678 carter.mackley@mackleylaw.com

Other Employee Documents• Offer Letters• Inventions Assignment and Confidentiality• Stock Option Grants• Tax Forms• Employee Handbook• Benefits disclosures

Page 12: Start-Up Law Talk  0 Corporate Law Carter Mackley Mackley & Mackley, PLLC (206) 249-9678 carter.mackley@mackleylaw.com

Inventions Assignment and Confidentiality Agreement

• All employees/all contractors should sign• Assignment of Inventions• Confidentiality• Non-compete• Non-solicitation• Recites company ownership of emails, etc.

Page 13: Start-Up Law Talk  0 Corporate Law Carter Mackley Mackley & Mackley, PLLC (206) 249-9678 carter.mackley@mackleylaw.com

Technology Protection• Asset Assignments (at founding)• Inventions Assignment and Confidentiality Agreement

(employees and contractors)• Non-Disclosure Agreements (mutual and unilateral)• Trademark Registrations• Patent Applications(?)• Website Terms of Use

Page 14: Start-Up Law Talk  0 Corporate Law Carter Mackley Mackley & Mackley, PLLC (206) 249-9678 carter.mackley@mackleylaw.com

Commercial Contracts (Examples)

• Independent Contractor Agreement• Website Terms of Use/Privacy Policy• SAAS Agreement• Distribution Agreement• Supply Contract• Engineering (Design) Services Agreement• Service Provider Agreements (e.g., hosting agreement)

Page 15: Start-Up Law Talk  0 Corporate Law Carter Mackley Mackley & Mackley, PLLC (206) 249-9678 carter.mackley@mackleylaw.com

Financings - Series A Documents• Business Plan/Private Placement Memorandum• Term Sheet• Cap Table• Purchase Agreement• Certificate of Designation• Shareholder/Voting Agreement• ROFR/CoSale Agreement• Investor/Registration Rights Agreement• SEC Form Ds – Blue Sky

Page 16: Start-Up Law Talk  0 Corporate Law Carter Mackley Mackley & Mackley, PLLC (206) 249-9678 carter.mackley@mackleylaw.com

Certificate of Designation• Terms of Preferred Stock• Liquidation Preference• Dividends• Conversion Terms• Redemption• Protective Voting Provisions

Page 17: Start-Up Law Talk  0 Corporate Law Carter Mackley Mackley & Mackley, PLLC (206) 249-9678 carter.mackley@mackleylaw.com

Start-Up Law Talkwww.startuplawtalk.com

17

Corporate Law

Carter Mackley Mackley & Mackley, PLLC (206) [email protected]/

Tax

Deniz KiralTurquoise Tax Advisory(425) 945-6300deniz@turquoisefinancial.comwww.turquoisefinancialadvisory.com

Immigration Law

Tahmina Watson Watson Immigration LawSeattle, WA, 98154(206) 292-5237 [email protected]

Intellectual Property Law

Ashley K. LongEmber Intellectual Property Law Group, PLLC(617) [email protected]