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ISO INTERNATIONAL STANTARD ORGANIZATION

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ISO

INTERNATIONAL STANTARD ORGANIZATION

Prepared by

Musthafa KM

LEAD College of Management

Palakkad, Kerala

[email protected]

About ISO

• ISO (International Organization for Standardization) is an independent, non-government organization.

• ISO is the world's largest developer of voluntary International Standards.

• ISO made up for 163 member countries .

• ISO has published more than 19500 InternationalStandards covering almost every industry, from technology, to food safety, to agriculture and healthcareetc.

• The ISO story began in 1946 when delegates from 25

countries met at the Institute of Civil Engineers in London

and decided to create a new international organization ‘to

facilitate the international coordination and unification of

industrial standards’.

• In February 1947 the new organization, ISO, officially

began operations.

Head quarters of ISO

Central Secretariat that is based in Geneva, Switzerland

• Bureau of Indian standards(BIS) represents ISO in India.

ISO standards

• ISO 9000 - Quality management

• Country Codes - ISO 3166

• ISO 50001 - Energy management

• ISO 31000 - Risk management

• ISO 22000 - Food safety management

• ISO 14000 - Environmental management

• ISO/IEC 27001 - Information security management

• ISO 20121 - Sustainable events

Types of ISO standards

• Generic standards and

• Specific standards

Generic standards

Generic means that the same standards can be applied:

• to any organization, large or small, whatever its product or service,

• in any sector of activity, and

• whether it is a business enterprise, a public administration, or a government department.

Specific standards

• It can be applied in specific sectors.

ISO 9000 - Quality management

• The ISO 9000 family addresses various aspects of quality

management and contains some of ISO’s best known

standards. The standards provide guidance and tools for

companies and organizations who want to ensure that

their products and services consistently meet customer’s

requirements, and that quality is consistently improved.

• Standards in the ISO 9000 family include:

• ISO 9001:2008 - sets out the requirements of a

quality management system

• ISO 9000:2005 - covers the basic concepts and

language

• ISO 9004:2009 - focuses on how to make a quality

management system more efficient and effective

• ISO 19011:2011 - sets out guidance on internal and

external audits of quality management systems.

ISO 50001 - Energy management

• ISO 50001 supports organizations in all sectors to use energy more efficiently, through the development of an energy management system (EnMS).

• ISO 50001:2011 provides a framework of requirements for organizations to:

• Develop a policy for more efficient use of energy

• Fix targets and objectives to meet the policy

• Use data to better understand and make decisions about energy use

• Measure the results

• Review how well the policy works, and

• Continually improve energy management.

ISO 22000 - Food safety management

• The ISO 22000 family of International Standards

addresses food safety management.

• The consequences of unsafe food can be serious and

ISO’s food safety management standards help

organizations identify and control food safety hazards

• . As many of today's food products repeatedly cross

national boundaries, International Standards are needed

to ensure the safety of the global food supply chain.

ISO 14000 - Environmental management

• ISO 14001:2004 sets out the criteria for an environmental

management system and can be certified to. It does not

state requirements for environmental performance, but

maps out a framework that a company or organization

can follow to set up an effective environmental

management system.

• The benefits of using ISO 14001:2004 can include:

• Reduced cost of waste management

• Savings in consumption of energy and materials

• Lower distribution costs

• Improved corporate image among regulators, customers

and the public

What is BIS ?

Bureau of Indian Standards- the National Standards Body

of India

Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) took over work of Indian

Standards Institution (ISI) through enactment of BIS Act

(1986) by the Indian Parliament

ISI was set up in Jan 1947 by a resolution of the Parliament

• BIS has so far formulated over 19000 standards in

various technology areas, which help the industry in

upgrading the quality of their goods and services.

• The BIS product Certification Scheme is one of the largest

in the world, with over 26500 licensees covering more

than 900 products.

• .It allows the licensees to use the popular ISI mark on

their product, which is synonymous with quality products.

• 90 products are under mandatory certification.

• BIS also operates Foreign Manufacturers Certification

Scheme under which overseas manufacturers can be

granted licence to use the BIS Standard Mark.

• At present, over 350 licenses have been granted for over

50 Indian Standards in 40 different countries.

• Bureau of Indian standards(BIS) represents ISO in India.

ISI products

Bureau of Indian Standards

BUREAU

VICE PRESIDENT

(Hon'ble Minister of State

for Consumer Affairs &

Public Distribution)

PRESIDENT

(Hon'ble Union Minister

for Consumer Affairs, Food &

Public Distribution)

Main objectives

Harmonious development of activities ofstandardization and quality certification and mattersconnected therewith

Adequate thrust to standardization and quality control

National strategy for Integrated development ofstandards to promote industrial production and exports

Represent India in International StandardsOrganizations, viz ISO and IEC

Main activites

• Standards Formulation

• Promotion of Standards

• Conformity Assessment

• Laboratory (Support to Conformity

Assessment)

• Training Services

STANDARDS FORMULATION

14 Technical Divisions

Specific Industrial Sectors

1. Chemical

2. Civil Engineering

3. Electronics and

Information Technology

4. Electro-technical

5. Food and Agriculture

6. Management and

Systems

7. Mechanical Engineering

8. Medical Equipment and Hospital Planning

9. Metallurgical Engineering

10. Petrochemical, Coal & Related Products

11. Production and General Engineering

12. Textile

13. Transport Engineering

14. Water Resources

BIS Hallmark

• Hallmarking is the accurate determination and official recording of the proportionate content of precious metal in precious metal articles.

• Hallmarks are thus official marks used in many countries as a guarantee of purity or fineness of precious metal articles.

• n India, at present two precious metals namely gold and silver have been brought under the purview of Hallmarking.

• licence is granted to the jewellers by BIS under Hallmarking Scheme.

• he recognition of an Assaying and Hallmarking Centre is done against IS 15820:2009.

Thank you………………