8/14/2019 St. Xaviers College Kolkata College, Logistics &

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^}" [

Adhf~}fn~ )

yfoz~ Ndaaoho! Cdac`}`

^u||av Nk`fb E`b`hoe

:

8/14/2019 St. Xaviers College Kolkata College, Logistics &

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@N@^O ^]_MV DB

X`a%E`z} Nk`bho~ ]`n}fn~ }d Eoo}Fb}ozb`}fdb`a ]`~}o~

\zo~ob}om jv

Bfze`av` I`mfc`z

Zdaa bd" 0?

8/14/2019 St. Xaviers College Kolkata College, Logistics &

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Ndb}ob}~

0" Fb}zdmun}fdb }d Hadj`a ^u||av Nk`fb E`b`hoeob}"

:" Kf~}dzv `bm I`n}~ `jdu} X`a%E`z}"

>" N`~o Djgon}fyo"

=" N`~o Dyozyfox"

?" ^dau}fdb"

9" Ndbnau~fdb"

8/14/2019 St. Xaviers College Kolkata College, Logistics &

4/19

FB]ZDM_N]FDB

HADJ@A ^_\\AV NK@FB E@B@HOEOB]

Xf}k fbnzo`~om hadj`afw`}fdb `bm dii~kdzo ~duznfbh! hadj`a ~u||av nk`fb e`b`hoeob} f~

jondefbh `b fe|dz}`b} f~~uo idz e`bv ju~fbo~~o~" Afco }z`mf}fdb`a! ~u||av nk`fb

e`b`hoeob}! }ko ubmozavfbh i`n}dz~ jokfbm }ko }zobm `zo zomunfbh }ko nd~}~ di

|zdnuzoeob} `bm monzo`~fbh }ko zf~c~ zoa`}om }d |uznk`~fbh `n}fyf}fo~" ]ko jfh mfiiozobno

f~ }k`} hadj`a ~u||av nk`fb e`b`hoeob} fbydayo~ ` nde|`bv(~ xdzamxfmo fb}ozo~}~ `bm

~u||afoz~ z`}koz }k`b ~fe|av ` adn`a dz b`}fdb`a dzfob}`}fdb"

Jon`u~o hadj`a ~u||av nk`fb e`b`hoeob} u~u`aav fbydayo~ ` |ao}kdz` di ndub}zfo~! f} `a~d

u~u`aav ndeo~ xf}k ` |ao}kdz` di box mfiifnua}fo~ }k`} boom }d jo mo`a} xf}k`||zd|zf`}oav" Dbo }k`} nde|`bfo~ boom }d ndb~fmoz f~ }ko dyoz`aa nd~}~" Xkfao adn`a

a`jdz nd~}~ e`v jo ~fhbfifn`b}av adxoz! nde|`bfo~ eu~} `a~d idnu~ db }ko nd~}~ di ~|`no!

}`zfii~! `bm d}koz o{|ob~o~ zoa`}om }d mdfbh ju~fbo~~ dyoz~o`~" @mmf}fdb`aav! nde|`bfo~

boom }d i`n}dz fb }ko o{nk`bho z`}o" Djyfdu~av! nde|`bfo~ eu~} md }kofz zo~o`znk `bm

hfyo ~ozfdu~ ndb~fmoz`}fdb }d `aa di }ko~o mfiiozob} oaoeob}~ `~ |`z} di }kofz hadj`a ~u||av

e`b`hoeob} ||zd`nk"

]feo f~ `bd}koz jfh f~~uo }k`} ~kduam jo `mmzo~~om xkob mo`afbh xf}k hadj`a ~u||av

nk`fb e`b`hoeob}" ]ko |zdmun}fyf}v di }ko dyoz~o`~ oe|advoo~ `bm }ko o{}obmom

~kf||fbh }feo~ n`b of}koz |d~f}fyoav dz boh`}fyoav `iion} }ko nde|`bv(~ ao`m }feo! ju}of}koz x`v }ko~o }feo~ boom }d jo ifhuzom fb}d }ko dyoz`aa |zdnuzoeob} |a`b" D}koz

i`n}dz~ n`b `a~d ndeo fb}d |a`v kozo `~ xoaa" Idz o{`e|ao! }ko xo`}koz ndbmf}fdb~ db

dbo ~fmo di }ko xdzam di}ob y`zv hzo`}av izde }kd~o db }ko d}koz `bm n`b fe|`n}

|zdmun}fdb `bm ~kf||fbh mz`e`}fn`aav" @a~d! nu~}de~ nao`z`bno }feo `bm d}koz

hdyozbeob}`a zom }`|o n`b `mm iuz}koz moa`v~ }k`} boom }d jo |a`bbom idz `bm ifhuzom

fb}d }ko jfh |fn}uzo"

Jo~fmo~ ndb}oe|a`}fbh }ko~o f~~uo~! ` ju~fbo~~ `}}oe|}fbh }d e`b`ho f}~ hadj`a ~u||av

nk`fb eu~} `a~d `~c f}~oai ` buejoz di d}koz ~ozfdu~ puo~}fdb~" Ifz~}! }ko nde|`bv boom~

}d e`co monf~fdb~ `jdu} f}~ dyoz`aa du}~duznfbh |a`b" Idz xk`}oyoz zo`~db! ju~fbo~~o~

e`v mo~fzo }d coo| ~deo `~|on}~ di ~u||av nk`fb nad~oz }d kdeo" Kdxoyoz! }ko~ozo`~db~ `zo bd} puf}o `~ fe|dz}`b} `~ d}koz ndub}zfo~ `my`bno }onkbdadhfn`aav" Idz

o{`e|ao! ~deo |`z}~ di Fbmf` k`yo bdx jondeo nob}oz~ idz kfhk%}onk du}~duznom

~ozyfno~ xkfnk e`v dbno k`yo joob mdbo fb%kdu~o dbav du} di bono~~f}v" Bd} dbav `zo

|zdyfmom }d nde|`bfo~ jv kfhkav pu`afifom! dyoz~o`~ xdzcoz~! ju} }kov `zo jofbh mdbo `}

` iz`n}fdb di }ko |zfno }kov nduam jo mdbo fb }ko _bf}om ^}`}o~ dz `bv d}koz Xo~}ozb

ndub}zv"

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@bd}koz f~~uo }k`} eu~} jo fbndz|dz`}om fb}d ` hadj`a ~u||av nk`fb e`b`hoeob}

~}z`}ohv f~ ~u||afoz ~oaon}fdb" Nde|`zfbh yobmdz jfm~ izde xf}kfb }ko nde|`bv(~ |`zob}%

ndub}zv n`b jo mfiifnua} obduhk ju} nde|`zfbh jfm~ izde `b `zz`v di hadj`a ~u||afoz~ n`b

jo oyob edzo nde|ao{" Kdx }d e`co }ko~o nkdfno~ f~ dbo di }ko ifz~} monf~fdb~

nde|`bfo~ eu~} e`co! `bm f} ~kduam jo ` monf~fdb ifzeav j`~om db zo~o`znk" ]dd di}obnde|`bfo~ gue| db }ko adxo~} |zfno fb~}o`m di }`cfbh }ko }feo }d i`n}dz fb `aa di }ko

d}koz oaoeob}~! fbnaumfbh }kd~o zoa`}om }d edbov `bm }feo xkfnk xozo mf~nu~~om

`jdyo" @mmf}fdb`aav! nde|`bfo~ eu~} e`co monf~fdb~ `jdu} }ko buejoz di ~u||afoz~ }d

u~o" Ioxoz ~u||afo~ e`v jo o`~foz }d e`b`ho ju} nduam `a~d ao`m }d |d}ob}f`a |zdjaoe~

fi dbo yobmdz f~ ub`jao }d moafyoz `~ o{|on}om dz fi dbo yobmdz }zfo~ }d aoyoz`ho f}~

~u||av |dxoz }d dj}`fb |zfno ndbno~~fdb~"

Ifb`aav! nde|`bfo~ xkd nkdd~o }d ~kf| }kofz e`bui`n}uzfbh dyoz~o`~ e`v k`yo }d i`no

~deo `mmf}fdb`a ndb~fmoz`}fdb~ `~ xoaa" Puo~}fdb~ zoh`zmfbh }ko buejoz di |a`b}~ }k`}

`zo boomom! `~ xoaa `~ }ko adn`}fdb~ idz }kd~o |a`b}~ n`b |d~o mfiifnua} adhf~}fn`a

|zdjaoe~ idz nde|`bfo~" Kdxoyoz! f} di}ob koa|~ }d o{`efbo }ko~o f~~uo~ fb }oze~ di }ko

hadj`a ~u||av nk`fb" Idz o{`e|ao! fi ` ju~fbo~~ u~o~ ` buejoz di yobmdz~ `zdubm

J`bh`adzo! Fbmf` }k`b f} e`v e`co ~ob~o }d adn`}o }ko e`bui`n}uzfbh |a`b} }k`} xduam

u}fafwo }kd~o ~u||afo~ fb dz `zdubm J`bh`adzo `~ xoaa" Bd} dbav xfaa }kf~ |zdyfmo adxoz

oe|advoo nd~}~! ju} dyoz`aa ~kf||fbh `bm }`zfii o{|ob~o~ ~kduam `a~d jo zomunom" ]kf~

xduam }kob ~`yo }ko nde|`bv edbov"

Izofhk} Idzx`zmoz~

]ko izofhk} idzx`zmoz f~ ndbnozbom xf}k dzh`bfwfbh }z`b~|dz}`}fdb idz nde|`bfo~" ]kofz |zfe`zv

}`~c f~ }d ndejfbo ~e`aaoz ~kf|eob}~ }d nzo`}o ` ~fbhao a`zho ~kf|eob} }d efbfefwo }ko ~kf||fbh

nd~}~" Nde|`bfo~ u~fbh ` izofhk} idzx`zmoz xfaa joboif} `~ }kov `zo nk`zhom ` eunk ~e`aaoz

~kf||fbh nd~} }k`b fi }kov k`m ~kf||om }kofz |zdmun} fbmo|obmob}av" ]ko izofhk} idzx`zmoz

|zdyfmo~ d}koz ~ozyfno~ xkfnk `zo joboifnf`a }d }ko o{|dz}fbh nde|`bv" ]ko ~ozyfno~ fbnaumo

mdnueob}`}fdb! |`veob} bm n`zzfoz ~oaon}fdb"

O{|dz} E`b`hoeob} Nde|`bv +OEN&

]ko o{|dz} e`b`hoeob} nde|`bv diioz~ ~ozyfno~ }d nde|`bfo~ }k`} k`yo bd} o{|dz}om f}oe~

joidzo" ]ko OEN diioz~ `aa }ko ~ozyfno~ }k`} ` nde|`bv xduam k`yo fi }kov k`m `b fb}ozb`a

o{|dz} mo|`z}eob}" ]ko OEN mo`a~ xf}k o{|dz} mdnueob}~ `bm d|oz`}o `~ }ko nde|`bv~ `hob}

fb }ko dyoz~o`~ e`zco}" ]kf~ e`v fbnaumo ~oaafbh }ko f}oe~ mfzon}av dz d|oz`}fbh ` ~`ao~

mo|`z}eob} }d |zdno~~ ~`ao~ dzmoz~"

8/14/2019 St. Xaviers College Kolkata College, Logistics &

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O{|dz} ]z`mfbh Nde|`bv

]ko o{|dz} }z`mfbh nde|`bv o{|dz}~ hddm~ idz nde|`bfo~ xkd kfzo }koe" ]ko }z`mfbh nde|`bvxfaa fmob}fiv `bm xdzc xf}k nde|`bfo~ fb }ko idzofhb ndub}zv xkd xfaa e`zco} `bm ~oaa }ko

|zdmun}~" ]ko o{|dz} }z`mfbh nde|`bv xfaa |zdyfmo ~ozyfno~ fbnaumfbh o{|dz} mdnueob}`}fdb!

adhf~}fn~ bm }z`b~|dz}`}fdb"

O{|dz} \`ncoz~

]ko o{|dz} |`ncfbh nde|`bv |zdyfmo~ ` ~ozyfno }d nde|`bfo~ ubi`efaf`z xf}k o{|dz}fbh" ^deo

ndub}zfo~ zopufzo ~|onfifn |`nc`hfbh ~|onfifn`}fdb~ `bm }ko o{|dz} |`ncoz~ cbdxaomho fb }ko~o

e`}}oz~ `zo fby`au`jao }d }ko bdyfno o{|dz}oz" Fb `mmf}fdb }ko o{|dz} |`ncoz n`b `myf~onde|`bfo~ db `||zd|zf`}o mo~fhb `bm e`}ozf`a~ idz }ko |`nc`hfbh di }kofz f}oe~" \`ncfbh

nde|`bfo~ n`b `a~d `~~f~} nde|`bfo~ fb efbfefwfbh |`nc`hfbh ~d }k`} }kov n`b e`{fefwo }ko

buejoz di f}oe~ }d jo ~kf||om `bm zomuno ~kf||fbh nd~}~"

Nu~}de~ Jzdcoz~

]ko nu~}de~ jzdcoz n`b koa| nde|`bfo~ }d `ydfm }ko |f}i`aa~ fbydayom xf}k nu~}de~ zohua`}fdb~

`bm mo`afbh xf}k }ko nde|ao}o nu~}de~ |zdno~~" ]ko nu~}de~ zopufzoeob}~ di e`bv ndub}zfo~

n`b jo mfiifnua} }d ubmoz~}`bm idz }ko bdyfno o{|dz}oz `bm }ko cbdxaomho `bm o{|ozfobno di }konu~}de~ jzdcoz f~ yf}`a" E`bv ndub}zfo~ k`yo ~|onfifn a`x~ `bm mdnueob}`}fdb zopufzoeob}~ idz

fe|dz}fbh f}oe~ }k`} `zo bd} `ax`v~ djyfdu~ }d }ko o{|dz}oz" ]ko nu~}de~ jzdcoz n`b diioz `

nde|`bv ` nde|ao}o |`nc`ho di ~ozyfno~ }k`} `zo o~~ob}f`a xkob ` nde|`bv f~ o{|dz}fbh }d `

a`zho buejoz di ndub}zfo~"

Jon`u~o di }ko nde|ao{f}fo~ di }ko hadj`a ~u||av nk`fb nde|`bfo~ n`b pufncav jondeo

~unno~~iua fb box e`zco}~ xkob }kov u~o }ko o{|ozfobno di i`nfaf}`}dz~ `bm fb}ozeomf`zfo~"

Kdxoyoz }ko~o ~ozyfno~ md `mm `b `mmf}fdb`a nd~} }d }ko |zfno di }ko f}oe~ jofbh o{|dz}om"

8/14/2019 St. Xaviers College Kolkata College, Logistics &

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]v|

Idubm

Idubm

Ko`mpu`

@zo` ~o

Cov |o

Fbmu~}

\zdmu

Zoyob

D|oz`}

fbnd

Bo} fbn

]d}`a `~

]d}`a op

I@N]^

X`a%E`z} ^}dzo~! Fbn"

\ujafn +BV^O7 XE]&

om Zdhoz~! @zc`b~`~! _"^" +069:&

oz ^`e X`a}db

z}oz~ Job}dbyfaao! @zc`b~`~! _"^"

yom Xdzamxfmo

|ao

Efco Muco

+NOD&

K" Aoo ^nd}}

+Nk`fze`b di }ko O{onu}fyo

Ndeef}}oo di }ko Jd`zm&

^" Zdj~db X`a}db +Nk`fze`b&

zv Zo}`fafbh

}~

Mf~ndub} ^}dzo~

^u|oznob}oz~

Bofhkjdzkddm E`zco}~

uo _^- =

8/14/2019 St. Xaviers College Kolkata College, Logistics &

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X`a%E`z} f~ `b @eozfn`b |ujafn ndz|dz`}fdb }k`} zub~ ` nk`fb di a`zho! mf~ndub} mo|`z}eob}

~}dzo~" F} f~ }ko xdzam(~ a`zho~} |ujafn ndz|dz`}fdb jv zoyobuo! `nndzmfbh }d }ko :

8/14/2019 St. Xaviers College Kolkata College, Logistics &

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Fbbdy`}fyo u||av Nk`fb \z`n}fno~7

Nzd~~ Mdncfbh7

Nzd~~%mdncfbh zoioz~ }d }ko adhf~}fn~ |z`n}fno fb }ko ubad`mfbh `bm ad`mfbh di e`}ozf`a~ xf}k af}}ao

dz bd ubbono~~`zv ~}dz`ho fb jo}xoob }d ob~uzo }k`} }ko pu`af}v di hddm~ xduam jo obgdvom jv

}ko nu~}deoz~ jv ifz~} k`bm" ]d `ydfm `aa ~dz}~ di |d}ob} n`u~o~ di fboiifnfobnfo~ fb }ko

mf~}zfju}fdb d|oz`}fdb~! X`a%E`z} io`}uzo~ ` adhf~}fn fbiz`~}zun}uzo }k`} f~ hu`z`b}oom }d jo i`~}

`bm zo~|db~fyo }z`b~|dz}`}fdb ~v~}oe xkozofb }ko mf~}zfju}fdb nob}oz~ `zo jofbh ~ozyfnom"

^}`}o di `z} }onkbdadhv ~v~}oe }d |zomfn} }ko aoyoa di fbyob}dzv7

]ko u~o di }onkbdadhfn`a fbiz`~}zun}uzo ~unk `~ fbidze`}fdb }onkbdadhv `bm ~}`}o%di%}ko `z}

ndeeubfn`}fdb ~v~}oe f~ ` yozv |dxoziua }dda fb `bv ju~fbo~~ }dm`v }k`} hu`z`b}oo~ u|%}d%m`}o

`bm k`~}ob |zdno~~ fb }ko adhf~}fn d|oz`}fdb~ xkfnk ao`m~ }d jofbh `jao }d n`}oz }d }ko boom~

`bm moe`bm~ di }ko nu~}deoz fb }ko ao`~} }feo |d~~fjao" ]kozoidzo! }d k`bm dyoz o{noaaob}

~ozyfno }k`} f~ }`b}`edub} }d nu~}deoz ~`}f~i`n}fdb" X`a%E`z} a`ubnko~ f}~ dxb ~`}oaaf}o

ndeeubfn`}fdb ~v~}oe `~ }kov ~oo }ko boom }d o{|`bm bd} dbav }kofz d|oz`}fdb~ ju} `a~d }kofz

ndeeubfn`}fdb ~v~}oe ~unk }k`} }kov n`b ~u~}`fb }ko hzdxfbh moe`bm di ndeeubfn`}fdb

o~~ob}f`a }d coo| }oze~ fb }ko d|oz`}fdb di }ko fbnzo`~fbh zo}`fa du}ao}~ dz mf~}zfju}fdb nob}oz~"

8/14/2019 St. Xaviers College Kolkata College, Logistics &

10/19

N`~o Djgon}fyo~

0" Zo`~db~ idz X`a%E`z} Hadj`a O{|`b~fdb

:" Joboif} di k`yfbh ~u||afoz~ fb mfiiozob} ndub}zfo~

>" Boom idz ~}zdbh nob}z`afwom ndb}zda di ~}dzo~

=" Boom idz ~}zdbh adn`a ndb}zda di ~}dzo~"

?" \f}i`aa~ `bm d||dz}ubf}fo~ xduam X`a%E`z} i`no fb bo{} iox vo`z~"

9" ^duzno~ di zf~c fb hadj`a ~u||av nk`fb `bm |zdno~~ di ef}fh`}fbh zf~c~"

Puo~}fdb~

0" D}koz }k`b ` boom }d o{|`bm! xk`} d}koz zo`~db~ xduam X`a%E`z} k`yo idzd|obfbh ~}dzo~ hadj`aav4

:"

Xkv xduam f} jo joboifnf`a idz X`a%E`z} }d k`yo ~u||afoz~ fb mfiiozob}ndub}zfo~4

>" Xkv xduam X`a%E`z} x`b} ~}zdbh nob}z`afwom ndb}zda di f}~ ~}dzo~4 Xkvxduam X`a%E`z} x`b} ~}zdbh adn`a ndb}zda di ~}dzo~4

=" Xk`} |f}i`aa~ `bm d||dz}ubf}fo~! d}koz }k`b }kd~o eob}fdbom fb }kf~ n`~o!xfaa X`a%E`z} i`no dyoz }ko bo{} iox vo`z~4

?" Xk`} `zo }ko ~duzno~ di zf~c~ i`nom jv }ko hadj`a ~u||av nk`fb `bm kdx n`b}ko ifze ef}fh`}o }ko y`zfdu~ zf~c~4

8/14/2019 St. Xaviers College Kolkata College, Logistics &

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N`~o Dyozyfox~

X`a%E`z}! dbo di @eozfn`(~ nk`fb kv|oze`zco}~! ob}ozom @zhob}fb` `bm Jz`wfa! `adbh xf}k d}koz

b`}fdb~ `nzd~~ }ko hadjo! fb `b `}}oe|} }d n`|}uzo ~k`zo~ di ` aunz`}fyo e`zco}" Jv o{|dz}fbh

}kofz *E`fb ^}zoo} _^@*%}v|o ~kd| `aa dyoz }ko xdzam! X`a%E`z} ~duhk} }d jzfbh ` mfiiozob}

~kd||fbh o{|ozfobno }d d}koz nua}uzo~ `bm }d e`co ` ad} di edbov fb }ko |zdno~~" Kdxoyoz!

jon`u~o di }ko b`}uzo di }ko ~u|oze`zco} fbmu~}zv fb @zhob}fb` `bm nua}uz`a fbiauobno~!

@zhob}fbo`b~ `zo bd} oejz`nfbh @eozfn`b ~u|oze`zco}~! `~ X`a%E`z} f~ bd} ~oofbh }ko |zdif}~

}ko nde|`bv k`m kd|om `} }ko johfbbfbh di f}~ yob}uzo" ]ko ~`eo |zdjaoe f~ xf}k Jz`wfa `a~d"

X`a%e`z} i`nom ` ad} di |zdjaoe xkfao fe|aoeob}fbh Oyozvm`v Adx |zfno ^}z`}ohv +OMA\&"Jzu}`a

nde|o}f}fdb `bm fb`jfaf}v di `nkfoyfbh X`a%E`z}~ }z`moe`zc ~}z`}ohv di Ondbdefo~ di ^n`ao

e`mo fe|`n} fb f}~ jd}}de afbo"

E`bv }kfbh~ xozo mo|obm db X`a%E`z} hadj`a o{|`b~fdb mzfyo" F} f~ bd} dbav }`zho}fbh ^du}k

@eozfn` ju} `a~d Nkfb` `bm Fbmdbo~f`" X`a%E`z} o{|ozfobno~ ` kuho ad~~ di -=;efaafdb fb f}~

Jz`wfaf`b d|oz`}fdb" Zomunfbh nd~} fb ~u||av nk`fb f~ nzunf`a idz fe|aoeob}fbh OMA\" F} n`b dbav

jo mdbo jv ~}dncfbh xfmo y`zfo}v di eoznk`bmf~o" Ju} f} f~ kuz}fbh" ]feoav moafyozv di

eoznk`bmf~o f~ mfiifnua} fb fb}ob~o }z`iifn ndbmf}fdb di Jz`wfa xkozo X`a%E`z} k`yo }d mo|obm db

~u||afoz~ `bm ndb}z`n} }uncoz~" ]ko jfhho~} f~~uo f~ ~kf||fbh |zdmun} db }feo `bm ho} f} db }ko

~koai" Adn`a ~u||afoz~ `zo `a~d i`nfbh |zdjaoe fb eoo}fbh X`a%E`z} ^|onfifn`}fdb~" ^u||afoz~ `zo

`a~d d||d~fbh X`a%E`z}~ `hhzo~~fyo |zfnfbh ~}z`}ohv" X`a%E`z} `a~d i`faom }d md f}~ kdeoxdzc

joidzo ob}ozfbh ^du}k @eozfn`b E`zco}" Xzdbh |a`bbfbh di ~}dnc k`bmafbh opuf|eob} f~ `a~d `e`gdz |f}i`aa fb f}~ ^du}k @eozfn`b e`zco} d|oz`}fdb" ^adx `m`|}fbh di di Jz`wfa~ ifb`bnf`a

obyfzdbeob} f~ `a~d ` e`gdz |zdjaoe" Fb @zhob}fb` }ko ju~fbo~~ i`nom ` e`gdz j`zzfoz xkozo

~e`aa ju~fbo~~ nu~}deoz~ `zo zoaun}`b} }d ~fhbu| xf}k X`a%E`z}" X`a%E`z} `a~d yozv eunk

zoaun}`b} fb af~}obfbh f}~ adn`a oe|advoo~ xkfnk `mmom `bd}koz |fb }d f}~ ndiifb"

@~ }ko ifz~} _^ zo}`faoz }d ob}oz @zhob}fb` fb Bdyoejoz 066?! X`a%E`z} k`m d|}fef~}fn kd|o~ di

n`|}uzfbh }ko @zhob}fbo ndb~ueoz~ jv ~kdxfbh }koe }ko joboif}~ di kv|oze`zco} ~kd||fbh `bm

`mmfbh eunk zoyobuo idz hddm idz}ubo" Jv diiozfbh adxoz |zfno~ }k`b adn`a eoznk`b}~ `bm d}koz

Ouzd|o`b nk`fb~ `bm @eozfn`b%~}vao ~ozyfno `bm ndbyobfobno! X`a%E`z} x`~ ~uzo }d n`|}uzo

}ko ko`z}~ `bm x`aao}~ di @zhob}fbo`b~" _bafco f}~ ob}zv fb}d Eo{fnd `bm Jz`wfa! }kduhk! X`a%

E`z} x`~ i`nfbh dj~}`nao~ `adbo fb @zhob}fb` xf}kdu} }ko au{uzv di adn`a |`z}boz~kf|~" Xkob

d|obfbh f}~ ifz~} ~u|oznob}oz! X`a%E`z} k`m }d ifhk} |zd}o~}~ izde ~u||afoz~ idz ~oaafbh `} |zfno~

joadx nd~}~! ` ~}z`}ohv }k`} f~ bd} `nno|}om bdz zohua`}om fb @zhob}fb`" N`zzoiduz! ` Izobnk

kv|oze`zco} d|oz`}dz! `bm Mu}nk%dxbom E`czd d|oz`}o ndejfbom `jdu} 0? kv|oze`zco}~ fb

@zhob}fb`" ]ko~o Ouzd|o`b nde|o}f}dz~ `zo `nnu~}deom }d mo`afbh xf}k nua}uz`a fbiauobno~ di

8/14/2019 St. Xaviers College Kolkata College, Logistics &

12/19

idzofhb e`zco}~" *F} x`~ ` muej }kfbh idz X`a%E`z} }d md!* ~`fm Cuz} J`zb`zm! |ujaf~koz di }ko

J`zb`zm Zo}`fa E`zco}fbh box~ao}}oz! mo~nzfjfbh }ko fb}ozo~}~ di X`a%E`z} }d |obo}z`}o idzofhb

e`zco}~" Jv bd} ubmoz~}`bmfbh nzd~~%nua}uz`a fbiauobno~ `bm bd} nk`bhfbh }ko idze`} di }kofz

~}dzo~ }d if} nua}uz`a mfiiozobno~! X`a%E`z} xfaa jo ub`jao }d nde|o}o fb idzofhb e`zco}~!

`nndzmfbh }d J`zb`zm" @zhob}fb`(~ ndb~ueoz~ ~|obm `jdu} >>/ di }kofz fbndeo db iddm" X`a%E`z} dbav ndb}zda~ :"?/ di @zhob}fb`(~ iddm o{|obmf}uzo~ ju} 09"?/ di bdb%iddm o{|obmf}uzo~!

ao`mfbh e`bv }d joafoyo }k`} @zhob}fbo`b~ `zo }fzom di e`cfbh ` ~o|`z`}o }zf| }d X`a%E`z} idz

bdb%iddm f}oe~! oyob }kd~o jofbh ~dam `} ` adxoz |zfno" Ouzd|o`b zo}`faoz~ fb @zhob}fb` `zo

koomfbh }ko n`aa izde ndb~ueoz~ idz bofhkjdzkddm ~kd|~ fb~}o`m di jfh eoh` e`zco}~" ]ko~o

nde|`bfo~ k`yo |a`b~ }d zoidze`} }kofz ~}dzo~ fb}d ~e`aaoz mf~ndub} nk`fb~ `bm ndbyobfobno

~}dzo~ fb dzmoz }d `||o`a }d @zhob}fbo`b }`~}o"

X`a%E`z} h`fbfbh hzdubm fb @zhob}fb` `bm Jz`wfa

J_OBD^ @FZO^! @ZHOB]FB@ % @zhob}fb` f~ ubfpuo fb X`a%E`z}(~ fb}ozb`}fdb`a o{|`b~fdb fb }k`}

f} f~ }ko ifz~} }zuav idzofhb e`zco} }ko nde|`bv k`~ ob}ozom db f}~ dxb" @ af}}ao edzo }k`b }xd

vo`z~ `hd! `my`bno X`a%E`z} oe|advoo~ fbnaumfbh @zhob}fb` mfyf~fdb Y\! ndd ^}oyo Iuzboz `bm

hee M`b Dxob a`bmom kozo cbdxfbh bd dbo" Jv Monoejoz 0669! }ko nde|`bv d|oz`}om }kzoo

~u|oznob}oz~ `bm }kzoo ^`e(~ Nauj~! xf}k adbh%}oze |a`b~ idz `~ e`bv `~ =< ~u|oznob}oz~" ]kf~

vo`z! }ko nde|`bv |a`b~ }d d|ob `} ao`~} iduz edzo ~u|oznob}oz~ `bm dbo dz }xd ^`e(~ Nauj~!

jzfbhfbh }ko ~}dzo ndub} }d 0:"

@zhob}fb` f~ }ko ed~} `iiauob} di A`}fb @eozfn`b ndub}zfo~! xf}k `b `yoz`ho kdu~okdam fbndeo

di `jdu} -:

N`zzoiduz! }ko Izobnk kv|oze`zco} d|oz`}dz! xkfnk k`~ 0= @zhob}fbo ~}dzo~! ed~} fb Juobd~

@fzo~ `bm f}~ ~ujuzj~" N`zzoiduz! jd}k kozo `bm fb Jz`wfa! k`~ zoiu~om }d nomo `bv}kfbh }d }ko

obnzd`nkfbh @eozfn`b hf`b}" Xf}k `jdu} :< vo`z~ di o{|ozfobno fb }ko e`zco} `bm adbh%}oze

zoa`}fdb~kf|~ xf}k }ko }kdu~`bm~ di @zhob}fbo yobmdz~! N`zzoiduz k`~ |u} u| xk`} efhk}

|d~~fjav jo }ko }duhko~} ifhk} X`a%E`z} k`~ obndub}ozom ~fbno }ko Ce`z} |zfno x`z~ di }ko

06;

8/14/2019 St. Xaviers College Kolkata College, Logistics &

13/19

^fefa`zf}fo~ jo}xoob zo}`fa oe|adveob} fb

}ko_bf}om }`}o~ bm Eo{fnd

_^ Eo{fnd

Zo}`fa `~ |zd|dz}fdb di

bdb`hzfnua}uz`a |zfy`}o oe|adveob}

:0":/ :0"

8/14/2019 St. Xaviers College Kolkata College, Logistics &

14/19

^dau}fdb~ 7

0" D}koz }k`b boom }d o{|`bm xk`} d}koz zo`~db~ xduam X`a%E`z} k`yo idz d|obfbh ~}dzo~hadj`aav4

^da7 X`a%E`z} k`~ d|obfbh ~}dzo~ hadj`aav jon`u~o di }ko idaadxfbh zo`~db~7

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jon`u~o }ko _^ e`zco}~ `zo ~`}uz`}fbh `bm dyoz~o`~ e`zco}~ k`yo ad} di hzdx}k

d||dz}ubf}fo~"

n& Hadj`a o{|`b~fdb `n}u`aav iuaifaa~ }ko mzo`e di X`a%E`z} Nkfoi ^`e X`a}db }dhfyo X`a%E`z} ` }zuo Eua}fb`}fdb`a fe`ho"

:" Xkv xduam f} joboifnf`a idz X`a%E`z} }d k`yo ~u||afoz~ fb mfiiozob} ndub}zfo~4

^da7 F} f~ `ax`v~ joboifnf`a idz X`a%E`z} }d k`yo ~u||afoz~ izde mfiiozob} ndub}zfo~ jon`u~o

X`a%E`z} fb}ozb`}fdb`a d|oz`}fdb f~ nde|ao}oav j`~om db ]kfbc hadj`a `n} adn`a ~}z`}ohv" Adn`a

~u||afoz~ k`yo }ko hodhz`|kfn`a cbdxaomho di }ko }ozzf}dzv xkozo X`a%E`z} f~ d|oz`}fbh" ]kov

`zo fb jo}}oz |d~f}fdb }d cbdx `jdu} }ko nua}uz`a ~ob}feob}~ di }ko adn`a ndb~ueoz~ `bm n`b

hfyo ifz~} k`bm |zfe`zv fbidze`}fdb `jdu} }ko e`zco} jon`u~o }kov fb mfzon} }dunk xf}k }ko

fb}ozeomf`zfo~" Adn`a ~u||afoz~ `a~d zomuno adhf~}fn`a `bm ~duznfbh nd~}" ^d f} f~ `a~d |zoioz`jao }d

k`yo adn`a ~u||afoz~ fb }ko fb}ozb`}fdb`a e`zco} d|oz`}fdb"

>" Xkv xduam X`a%E`z} x`b} ~}zdbh nob}z`afwom ndb}zda di f}~ ~}dzo~4

^da7 ^}zdbh nob}z`afwom ndb}zda ~fhbfifo~ ~}zdbh `bm ~}zfbhob} ndb}zda di f}~ d|oz`}fdb zdubm }ko

hadjo" Oyozv }kfbh }k`} f~ izde |zdnuzoeob} }d nu~}deoz ~ozyfno f~ mdbo jv coo|fbh fb efbm }ko

fb}ozo~} di }ko ob}fzo d|oz`}fdb `bm }kf~ |`z}fnua`z edyo k`~ zo`aav jondeo }z`moe`zc idz `bv

~unno~~iua dzh`bfw`}fdb"

8/14/2019 St. Xaviers College Kolkata College, Logistics &

15/19

=" Xkv xduam X`a%E`z} x`b} ~}zdbh adn`a ndb}zda4

^da7 X`a%E`z} `ax`v~ x`b} ~}zdbh adn`a ndb}zda fb }oze~ di |zfnfbh `hzooeob} `bm moafyozv }feo

`bm |zdmun} ~|onfifn`}fdb~ dyoz f}~ ~u||afoz~ jon`u~o X`a%E`z} d|oz`}fdb f~ nde|ao}oav j`~om

db ondbdefo~ di ~n`ao `bm OMA\" ^d! xf}kdu} k`yfbh ` ~}zdbh adn`a ndb}zda X`a%E`z} n`bbd}

|z`n}fno OMA\"

?" D||dz}ubf}fo~ di X`a%E`z}7

`& _b}`||om idzofhb e`zco}~ afco ^du}k @eozfn`! Nkfb`! Fbmdbo~f`! `bm Eo{fnd"j& ^}zdbh nu~}deoz j`~o"n& Kuho j`zh`fbfbh |dxoz xf}k ~u||afoz~"m& Mob~o bo}xdzc di adn`a ~u||afoz~"o& \zo~obno di x`zokdu~o i`nfaf}v fb dyoz~o`~ }ozzf}dzv `a~d"i& Ifb`bnf`a izoomde"h& ^}zdbh e`zco} |obo}z`}fdb |dxoz jv diiozfbh adxo~} |d~~fjao |zfno }d f}~ nu~}deoz~ xkfnk

`n}u`aav xkf}ox`~ko~ f}~ nde|o}f}dz~"

9" \f}i`aa~ di X`a%E`z}7

`& D|oz`}o db }ko j`~f~ di ondbdefo~ di ~n`ao xkfnk f~ `ax`v~ bd} |d~~fjao fb dyoz~o`~e`zco}"

j& X`a%E`z} f~~uo f~ ~kf|eob} db }feo `bm ho}}fbh f} db ~koai" Ju} fe|aoeob}`}fdb di }kf~ f~bd} `ax`v~ |d~~fjao fb dyoz~o`~ e`zco} jon`u~o di }z`iifn ndbmf}fdb xkfnk f} `azo`mv i`nom

fb f}~ Jz`wfaf`b d|oz`}fdb"

n& Adn`a ~u||afoz~ i`nfbh mfiifnua}fo~ fb eoo}fbh X`a%E`z} ~|onfifn`}fdb~ afco o`~v }d k`bmao|`nc`hfbh `bm `mkozobno }d pu`af}v xkfnk `n}u`aav idzno }ko zo}`faoz }d zoav db fe|dz}om

hddm~"

8/14/2019 St. Xaviers College Kolkata College, Logistics &

16/19

m& J`zh`fbfbh xf}k adn`a ~u||afoz~ mdo~b} |zdyo izuf}iuaa"o& A`nc di fb%kdu~o kdeoxdzc `bm zo~o`znk f~ n`zzfom du} joidzo ob}ozfbh fb }ko idzofhb

e`zco}"

8" ^duzno~ di zf~c fb hadj`a ~u||av nk`fb e`b`hoeob}7

`& \zdjaoe fb ~u||av nk`fb fb}ohz`}fdb"j& A`nc di ndeeubfn`}fdb jo}xoob }ko ~u||av nk`fb fb}ozeomf`zfo~"n& Mfiiozob} \daf}fn`a ndbmf}fdb~ fb mfiiozob} zohfdb~"m& Nk`bno~ di }koi} `bm |faioz`ho"o& Iaun}u`}fdb~ fb moafyozv }feo"i& Zf~c muo }d ubidzo~oob oyob}~ afco b`}uz`a n`a`ef}fo~"h& Mfiifnua}fo~ fb `nkfoyfbh }ko ubfidzef}v fb `||zd`nk"

;" Ef}fh`}fbh Zf~c7

`& Fb}ohz`}fbh }ko ~u||av nk`fb }kzduhk OZ\ `bm O{}z`bo}"j& ]`cfbh ~uf}`jao fb~uz`bno ndyoz`ho"n& Kfzfbh ]kfzm \`z}v Adhf~}fn~ |zdyfmoz +>\A&"m& Obk`bnfbh Ndaa`jdz`}fyo |a`bbfbh! idzon`~}fbh bm zo|aobf~keob} ~v~}oe +N\IZ&"o& Oiidz}~ fb o~}`jaf~kfbh nua}uz`a j`a`bno~"i& J`zh`fb xf}k |daf}fn`a i`n}dz~"h& Fbnzo`~o~ }ko oiifnfobnv di }ko ob}fzo d|oz`}fdb jv boxav moyoad| }onkbdadhfo~ `bm

|z`n}fno~"

8/14/2019 St. Xaviers College Kolkata College, Logistics &

17/19

Ndbnau~fdb

X`a%E`z} }zv }d |obo}z`}o idzofhb e`zco}~ xf}kdu} ubmoz~}`bmfbh nzd~~%nua}uz`a fbiauobno~ `bm

bd} nk`bhfbh }ko idze`} di }kofz ~}dzo~ }d if} nua}uz`a mfiiozobno~! X`a%E`z} xfaa jo ub`jao }d

nde|o}o fb idzofhb e`zco}~! `nndzmfbh }d J`zb`zm" @zhob}fb`(~ ndb~ueoz~ ~|obm `jdu} >>/ di

}kofz fbndeo db iddm" X`a%E`z} dbav ndb}zda~ :"?/ di @zhob}fb`(~ iddm o{|obmf}uzo~ ju} 09"?/

di bdb%iddm o{|obmf}uzo~! ao`mfbh e`bv }d joafoyo }k`} @zhob}fbo`b~ `zo }fzom di e`cfbh `

~o|`z`}o }zf| }d X`a%E`z} idz bdb%iddm f}oe~! oyob }kd~o jofbh ~dam `} ` adxoz |zfno" Ouzd|o`b

zo}`faoz~ fb @zhob}fb` `zo koomfbh }ko n`aa izde ndb~ueoz~ idz bofhkjdzkddm ~kd|~ fb~}o`m di

jfh eoh` e`zco}~" ]ko~o nde|`bfo~ k`yo |a`b~ }d zoidze`} }kofz ~}dzo~ fb}d ~e`aaoz mf~ndub}

nk`fb~ `bm ndbyobfobno ~}dzo~ fb dzmoz }d `||o`a }d @zhob}fbo`b }`~}o" X`a%E`z} yozv eunk

zoaun}`b} fb af~}obfbh }d f}~ Adn`a oe|advoo~"

]ko jd}}de afbo f~7

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xdb(} nu} f}"

8/14/2019 St. Xaviers College Kolkata College, Logistics &

18/19

Zondeeobm`}fdb~

]ko }kzoo ~}z`}ohfo~ db }ko ndz|dz`}o aoyoa }k`} X`a%E`z} xduam joboif} ed~} izde `zo7o{|`bmfbh e`zco} ~k`zo jv ndb}fbufbh hadj`a d|oz`}fdb~ +kdzfwdb}`a hzdx}k&! j`ncx`zm

yoz}fn`a fb}ohz`}fdb! bd nk`bho ~}z`}ohv `bm mfyo~}eob} ~}z`}ohv"

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k`~ }ko boomom zo~duzno~ }d iuaifaa +}ko boomom n`|f}`a `bm kue`b zo~duzno~&! X`a%E`z}

jz`bm f~ zondhbfw`jao `aa dyoz }ko xdzam! `bm }kozo `zo ~oyoz`a ub~`}uz`}om e`zco}~ ~}faa

`y`fa`jao" @~ adbh `~ X`a%E`z} f~ }ko jo~} `edbh f}~ nde|o}f}dz~! f} ~kduam }`co

`my`b}`ho di f}~ ~u|ozfdz |d~f}fdb" D}kozxf~o nde|o}f}dz~ n`b jo }ko ifz~} }d u~o }kf~

d||dz}ubf}v"

]ko nde|`bv k`~ joob ~unno~~iuaav fe|aoeob}fbh }kf~ ~}z`}ohv" ]kf~ }v|o di ~}z`}ohv xfaa

hfyo `b d||dz}ubf}v idz X`a%E`z} oe|advoo~ }d jo |zded}om jv zoadn`}fbh }d box

mfyf~fdb~! fbnzo`~o }kofz fe|dz}`bno di jofbh |`z} di }ko ~unno~~iua nde|`bv"

8/14/2019 St. Xaviers College Kolkata College, Logistics &

19/19

Jo~fmo~ }ko nde|`bv n`\uznk`~fbh bd}koz nde

` ~}zdbh |d~f}fdb! `~ xoaa

X`a%E`z} n`b `a~d fbf}f`}}ko ao`moz fb }ko zo}`fafb

]kf~ ~}z`}ohv ~uhho~}~ }k}d adn`a! dz |d~~fjav dbo

`jao }d ndbnob}z`}o db }

hoboz`}om izde }ko ~`ao

ubmoz}`co ~deo `npuf~f}fdb~! `~ f} mfm muzfbh

`bv `azo`mv d|oz`}fbh fb }kf~ `zo` nduam e`co

`~ zo~ua} fb ~vbozhf~}fn joboif}~"

o bd nk`bho~" @~ }ko nde|`bv k`~ `azo`mv o~}`

fbmu~}zv f} n`b |uz~uo f}~ nuzzob} nduz~o"

} }ko X`a%E`z} ~kduam ~oaa dii `aa di f}~ Bofhkj

adj`a! iddm%~}dzo nk`fb~" Jv mdfbh }kf~! }ko nd

o ed~} |zdif}`jao |`z} di f}~ ju~fbo~~! `bm }ko

nduam jo fbyo~}om fb iuz}koz moyoad|fbh f}"

ko zonob} vo`z~"

f} o`~foz }d }`co

jaf~kom f}~oai `~

zkddm E`zco}~

|`bv xduam jo

`~k iadx