ssci 3 income inequality bsa2-2 (edited)
TRANSCRIPT
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INCOME
INEQUALITY
Balbon, Mekha
Alfane, Ritz Dale
Pamulag, Gem
Defnition Causes Eects People Involved Reedies !tatistics
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"#at is Incoe Ine$ualit%&
- it refers to the extent to whichincome is distributed in an uneven
manner among a population.
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The study noted that the Philippines registered a Ginicoefcient o 44 percent last year, higher than Thailands42.5 percent, Indonesias 39.4 percent, alaysias 3!.9
percent and "ietna#s 3!.$ percent
'ini coe(cientis a #easure o statisticaldispersion intended to represent the inco#e
distri&ution o a nation's residents, and is the #ost
co##only used #easure o ine(uality
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Inequality isnt just about the inability of some toafford finer things in life. Research suggest that a
wide gulf between incomes can have more perniciouseffect, such as increased feelings of
disenfranchisement, fewer opportunities foradvancement, and increased poverty.
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Causes o) incoe ine$ualit%
Innate A*ilit%
Education
Copute+i,ation
'ende+- Race .Cultu
'lo*ali,ation
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Many people believe that differences
in ability, such as intelligence,motivation, strength, or charisma, arelargely innate and play a significantrole in determining an individual's
wealth
Innate A*ilit%
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Income differences between the varyinglevels of educational attainment usuallymeasured by the highest degree ofeducation an individual has completed! haveincreased.
EDUCATION
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"his resulted in a rightward shift in the #emandfor $%illed &abor $upply, and this created an
increase in the relative wages of the s%illedcompared to the wages of the uns%illed wor%ers.$uch a change in wages added to the inequalitythat was already present.
COMPTUTERI/ATION0INNO1ATI1E
TEC2NOLO'Y
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"he eistence of different genders, racesand cultures within a society is also thought
to contribute to economic inequality.
'ENDER- RACE AND CULTURE
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"rade liberali(ation may shift economicinequality from a global to a domestic scale.
'LO3ALI/ATION
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eects o) incoe ine$ualit%
ECONOMIC 'RO"T2
PO1ERTY
POOR 2EALT2
CRIME OR
1IOLENCE
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It is one of the effects of the incomeinequality because laborers received lowincome salaries that cannot satisfy their
daily needs. Many uneducated peopleeperience poverty because of their lac% ofeducation and professional merits.
PO1ERTY
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"his is common in societies where incomedifferences are larger. *eople tend tocommit crimes because of their desire to
sustain their diminishing incomes and tosatisfy their wants.
CRIME OR 1IOLENCE
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ECONOMIC 'RO"T2
+s long as the poverty rate increases, it willcause to the sudden loss of income that willaffect the economic growth of the society.
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POOR 2EALT2
Insufficient income in the society willcause great problem to organi(ations thatprovide needs to those who are needy
especially in ealth-are departments.
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"#o a+e li4el% to +eceive lesst#an 5ave+a6e incoe7&
t#e uneplo%ed
t#e unde+eplo%ed
t#e sic4 and disa*led
t#ose 8it# poo+$ualifcations o+
lo8 s4ills t#e elde+l%
t#ose 8o+4in6 in t#e uno(cialla*ou+ a+4et 8#e+e pa% *elo8 t#e
le al iniu
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)e#edies*
P+o6+essive Ta9es "el)a+e 3enefts
Masseducation !u*sidi,e:essential; 6oods
and se+vices
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Incoe ine$ualit% data )+o t#e =ail%Incoe and E9penditu+e !u+ve%
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Thank You! God bless