srm 5.0 application overview
TRANSCRIPT
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SRM Capability
SAP SRM 2005 Overview
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Procurement
Executive's challenge
How do I stream
line the req. to
pay process?
How can I get
better price
breaks?
Is my spend
reported
adequately?
How can I
shorten contract
negotiation?
How do I enforce
contract
compliance?
Are we making
informed
sourcing
decisions?
Why are my PO
administration
cost so high?
How can I give
my buyers the
right focus?
Are we a hurdle to
fast new-productintroduction?
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Addressing Procurement
Challenges..SRM
SRM Capability ValueBusiness Challenge
High administrative cost per PO Approval workflow, automaticPO generation, simplerequisitioning process
Transaction cost reduction
Lengthy new product design
Lengthy contract negotiations
Collaborative product design
Collaborative contract negotiation
Faster time to market
Limited price negotiationmargin
Lengthy sourcing process
Dynamic Auctioning and bidding
Online RFx Management
Price reduction throughauctioning
Accelerated Sourcing Process
Poor visibility of spend
Little factual support for
sourcing decisions
Integrated spend analysis andsupplier evaluation tools
Improved sourcing decisionsand supplier performance
management
Poor Contract Compliance Visibility of approved suppliercatalogues and prices online
Document Management
Consolidation of volume andreduction of procurement cost
Lengthy and inefficientrequisition to pay process
Little focus by buyers onsourcing and contractmanagement work
Operational costs savings inprocurement and A/P areas
Buyers focus on strategicsourcing processes, instead oftransaction processing
RFQ, procurement, receiving ,invoicing and matching processautomation
Supplier self service
Contract management
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SAP SRM
mySAP Supplier Relationship Management is a purchasing
platform forsustainable savings and value generation throughfull-cycle sourcing and procurement.
Delivers value by reducing risk,tapping innovation, differentiatingproducts, and improving margins
Provides repeatable savingsand ongoing unit costreductions instead of one-timewins
Builds long-term foundationfor current and futuresupplier-facing businessprocesses
Increase Supplier Participationby reducing risk, tappinginnovation, differentiatingproducts, and improving margins
Closes the loop between sourcingand procurement, within theenterprise, and across the supply
base
Support Business Changebecause its flexible processesextend beyond multiple business
units and spend categories
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What SAP SRM is not?
SRM is not an Inventory Mgmt. System
These applications whichtraditionally handle inventorymanagement functions shouldcontinue to be handled in theseapplications (SAP_MM)
SRMs seamless integration toR/3 and ability to integrate to otherlegacy applications makes itpossible to monitor, check,validate, and integrate inventorydemand while establishing yourown rules of governance around
sourcing execution in P2P.
SRM is not a Financial application
SAP R/3 is the financial system ofrecord for most BP applications.
Related P2P functions like budgetcreation, GL postings, GL reconciliations,AFE setup, payment remittances, etc.
should continue to be handled in R/3.SRMs seamless integration to R/3 can
be leveraged to ensure that boundary andprocess control functions set up in R/3are validated as part of the P2P process(budget checks, cost object validations,COA validations, etc.,)
SRM is not a Work Management application
Those applications which traditionally handle management and plannedmaintenance of assets should continue to be handled by these applications
SRM should be used as a facilitating engine for handling document integration,messaging, process control and document output activities for demand requestswhich originate from these applications (SAP_MM, SAP_PM, etc.,)
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SRM Business Process
Framework
SRM facilitates the collaborative planning and execution of the supply
chain with suppliers in support of the organizations business strategies.
Strategic
Sourcing
Product Lifecycle Management
Supply Chain
Planning
Negotiation &
Supplier
Management
Procurement
Supply Chain Execution
Busine
ssStrategy
P
lanning
Execution
Customer Segmentation Channel Management Product Portfolio Management
Make vs. Buy Spend Profile Strategy Commodity Rationalization Supplier Rationalization
New Product Introduction Configuration Management
Part Rationalization Value Engineering Product / Component Retirement
eRFX Dynamic Bidding
Contract Management Supplier Management Spend Profile Data Analysis
Forecast Management Demand Planning Supply Planning Transportation Planning
Catalog Purchases Direct Materials Purchases Purchase Receipts
Integrated Logistics Inventory Mngmt.
Core SRM Capability
Complimentary SRM Capability
Business Strategy Capability
Sales &
Channel Mgmt
Operating
Model
BTO, CTO, MTS SC Network Design Customer Service Levels
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SRM Technology
Characteristics
SRM is poised to capitalize on the extended supply chain opportunity by
forming tight interdepartmental and inter-enterprise associations through
advanced collaborative processes and technologies.Supplier Relationship Management (SRM)
Enterprise System Framework
DirectChannel
In directchannel
Net Markets
Customer
ContractManufacturer
3PLWarehouses
Third-partyServiceProviders
Supplier
Sourcing&
Procurement
Supply
ChainPlan
&Exec
Sales &Dist
W/HTransportM
anufacture
HR &Financials
Virtual EnterpriseSystem
Product
Lifecycle
Mgmt
SRM Enabling Technologies
Automation:Automatic movement and processingof transactions to execute processes with suppliers
Integration: Provide a consolidated view of all of an
enterprises planning and execution systems as if the
enterprise had a virtual enterprise system
Visibility: Provide trading partners with visibility of
information and process flows in and between
organizations. Views are customized by role and
aggregated via a single portal view.Collaboration: The sharing of information and the
ability for suppliers to input information directly into an
organizations virtual system.
Optimization: Tools that provide enhanced analytic
capabilities that can be accessed within the
organization or by suppliers to evaluate the
effectiveness of the relationship.
Host Enterprise
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Potential Savings
Transaction savings 58% transaction savings from paper toelectronic
FTE reduction Elimination of XX transactions will
reduce Y transactional buyers
Cycle time reduction 50% sourcing cycle time reduction
through use of eSourcing tools
Increase # of bid events Sourcing cycle time reduction enables
more spend thru the sourcing processover a given period of time = $ Savings
eInvoice transactions 36% savings in electronic invoiceprocessing
Minimize invoice cycle time Increase payment discount yields Adjust payables staffing
Soft Savings Hard Savings
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SRM Components
Strategic Sourcing
Sourcing analytics
Supplier evaluation
RFx & auctions
Contract management
Supplier Enablement
Supplier portal
Supplier connectivity
Content
Content consolidation
Catalog content management
Operational Procurement
Self-service procurement
Plan-driven procurement
Services procurement
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SRM Process Areas
Procurement / Purchasing
Direct Procurement
Indirect Procurement
eProcurement
Shopping Cart / Requisition
Requestor / Requisitioner
Supplier / Vendor
Workflow
Strategic Sourcing
Purchase Order (PO)
PO Response
Advanced Ship Notice
Change Order
Receipt / Confirmation
Service Entry Sheets
Contracts
Catalogs
Punch-out / Roundtrip
Budget checks / commitments
Invoices
Credit Memos / Debit Memos
2-Way Matching
3-Way Matching
Evaluated Receipt Settlement
Reverse Auction
Sourcing / Bids
Categories / Material Groups
PCards
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Self Service Procurement
Self-service procurement empowers employees to create and
manage their own requisitions for MRO materials and services.
This relieves purchasing departments of a huge administrative
burden, and it makes the procurement process faster, more costeffective, more user-friendly, and more responsive.
mySAP SRM
SAP Enterprise Buyer
ShoppingCart
Creation
WorkflowApproval
Operat.Sourcing
InvoiceHandling
Ordering GoodsReceipt
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Plan Driven Procurement
Plan Driven Procurement allows us to procure material/service
requirements from planning systems, for example Material Requirements
Planning (MRP), Plan Maintenance (PM), orProject Systems (PS).
A large portion of a company's total procurement expenditure is on
materials used in core business processes that are managed by enterprise
systems for planning and production. Plan-driven procurement therefore
has to integrate supply chain management with e-procurement.
mySAP SRM
SAP Enterprise Buyer
Generate
DemandSourcing Ordering Invoice/
AnalysisDelivery Inventory
Managmnt
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Services Procurement
Compared to procurement scenarios of materials, services
procurement is much more complex and by far less standardized.
Furthermore demands for services are generally not specified in
detail regarding quantity, duration and price until the confirmation of
the service performed by the service provider. Services can beconsulting, cleaning services, technical services, catering and so
on.
mySAP SRM
SAP Enterprise Buyer
Requisition Order OrderResponse ServiceEntryInvoice
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Supplier Selection:
Bid Invitations
Sourcing describes a global concept of determining sources of
supply, as well as the Sourcing application in mySAPSupplier
Relationship Management. The objective of the sourcing concept is
the effective selection of a source of supply.
If there is no source of supply or if you are looking for new source ofsupply, you can create a Bid Invitation so that Business partners can
submit their quotations within the mySAPSRM
mySAP SRM
SAP Enterprise Buyer
Transfer of
requirementCreation of
RFx
Bid
Invitation
Awardingthe Bid
Follow-onProcess
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Supplier Selection:
Live Auctions
Sourcing describes a global concept of determining sources of supply,
as well as the Sourcing application in mySAPSupplier Relationship
Management. The objective of the sourcing concept is the effective
selection of a source of supply.
If there is no source of supply or if you are looking for new source ofsupply, you can create a Bid Invitation so that Business partners can
submit their quotations within the mySAPSRM. In this scenario the
negotiation process takes place online in Live-Auction cockpit
mySAP SRM
SAP Enterprise Buyer
Transfer of
requirement
Creation of
Live
Auction
Bid
Invitation
Awarding
the Bid
Follow-on
Process
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Contract Management
Negotiating tools
Prepare contracts (does not includeauthoring and redlining activities)
Pricing conditions
Approve and release contracts
Controls over usage and visibility(usage by location)
Distribution
Call off against open contracts
Release order tracking
Monitoring and AlertsSourcing Integration
Catalog Integration
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Spend Analysis
Global Spend Analysis
Generic Spend Analysis
Standard Data Extractors fromTransactional Systems (SAP, SRM Server,Legacy)
Standard Business Content for SRM suite
Supports Development of customer views
Master Data Mapping
Market Data Import from External Sources(Dunn & Bradstreet)
Corporate Spend by Product Category
Vendor spend allocationMonitor Contract Compliance
Monitor Maverick Spend
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Supplier Registration &
Selection
Requirements collaboration
Vendor Selection
Vendor Catalog Integration(internal/externally hosted (Dunn &Bradstreet) using OPI
RF(x) Functions
Bidding document creation
Bid Publication
Supplier Registration
Online Bid Response
Bid Tabulation and Analysis
Bid AcceptanceReverse Auctioning
Award and Decision Notification
Workflow Control Functions
Purchasing Document Creation (PurchaseOrder/Contracts)
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Content Management
Catalog Authoring Tool
Load catalog content from externalsources using various file formatsLoad internal dataFiltering
ClassificationEnrichmentCatalog values check (authorizedvalues)Approval ProcessDistribution
Catalog Search Engine
Quick searchAdvanced SearchNavigation thru classificationViews ManagementContract IntegrationSpecial support for Manufacturer part #
Contracts
Contracts get released in SRM
Contract data is published toCCM via XI
Contract items are displayedand searchable in the catalogand accessible through OCI
Product Master
Selection of relevant ProductMasters in SRM Server
Product Master data ispublished to CCM via XI
Product Master data is mergedwith external data andsearchable accessible throughOCI
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Example:
SRM Main Page
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Example:
Supplier Self Service
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Example:
Catalog
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SRM Business Benefits
Operating Model: Operating model
enhancements thatdrive spend undermanagement
Example: CentralizeSourcing activites
Processes: Consistentprocurement processesacross organization
Example: Eliminate
standing openpurchase orders
Program metrics to ensuresavings are achievedExample: Category
Management Reporting
Analytics:Governance:Policy changes to enable thebusiness caseExample: Delegation of
Authority
Technology Solutions: Technology solutions to enable sourcing and compliance benefits Example: Operationalize contracts through electronic catalogs
OperatingModel
Technology Solutions
Analytics
Governance
Processes
Illustrative
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Process Value Drivers
Capability Component Value Drivers
Self Service
Requisitioning
Enterprise Buyer Professional
Catalog Content Mgmt
Compliance
Process
Services Procurement Enterprise Buyer Professional
Catalog Content Mgmt
Supplier Self Service
Compliance
Process
Plan Driven Procurement Enterprise Buyer Professional
Integration w/ Backend system
Compliance
Process
Strategic Sourcing (RFx) Bidding Engine Sourcing
Process
Reverse Auctions Live Auction Cockpit Sourcing
Supplier Collaboration
Supplier Self Service CFolders (PLM)
Inventory Collaboration Hub (SCM)
Compliance
Process
Electronic Invoice and
Settlement
Supplier Self Service Compliance
Process
Spend Analytics Business Warehouse Sourcing
Compliance
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In Conclusion
Operationally, the value of SRM lies in the collaborative interactions
between traditional supply chain domains.
Reduced time to market 25- 50% lower design cycle time
Reduced SKU proliferation 25-50% reduction in parts^
Improved content mgmt. 40-80% savings in eng. admin. time^
Improved contract mgmt 20% increase in labor prod.**
Improved sourcing forecasts 40% lower premium freight-in costs**
Increased inventory visibility 25-50% cut in inventory costs**
Improved inventory mgmt. 25-50% cut in inventory costs**
Supply Chain Domain
Supplier
Re
lationship
Ma
nagement
Value Levers Potential Benefit Areas*
Design and Source
Reduced purchase cost 10-30% of non-contract spend**^
Increased contract compliance 2-5% of contract spend**
Reduced transaction costs 60-90% lower transaction costs**
**Source: Press articles ^Source: Accenture experience
Reduce material costs 5-20% reduction in material costs
Source and Plan
Plan and Buy
Source and Buy
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