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Malena Braun Universidad de Belgrano Andrés J. Roussos Universidad de Buenos Aires CONICET SPR meeting, Philadelphia , 2015

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Malena Braun Universidad de Belgrano

Andrés J. Roussos

Universidad de Buenos Aires CONICET

SPR meeting, Philadelphia , 2015

“Web based self help”

“Guided Self Help”

Traditional treatments

! Freud mandaba cartas a sus pacientes

•  Email

Facebook

Instant messaging

Internet (WWW)

Video calls

Online survey

Email link

Facebook group

41 questions

372 answers

No personal information

not available

18%

Argentina 53%

Brazil 10%

Chile 8%

Guatemala 2%

Paraguay 4%

Uruguay 2%

other 3%

n:372

-10,00

10,00

30,00

50,00

70,00

90,00

110,00

Arg

enti

na

Can

ada

Braz

il E

l Sal

vad

or

Uni

ted

Sta

tes

Ecu

ador

C

hile

U

rug

uay

Cub

a Bo

livia

Pe

ru

Beliz

e D

enm

ark

Finl

and

Sw

eden

N

orw

ay

Ger

man

y A

ustr

ia

Isra

el

Gre

ece

Lith

uani

a C

zech

Rep

ublic

R

oman

ia

Kaz

akhs

tan

Ukr

aine

Li

bya

Ir

an

Kuw

ait

Qat

ar

Uni

ted

Ara

b E

Sa

udi A

rab

ia

Sud

an

Afg

hani

stan

Ir

aq

Mor

occo

So

mal

ia

Nam

ibia

So

uth

Afr

ica

Ug

and

a In

don

esia

Th

aila

nd

Nep

al

Ind

ia

Bang

lad

esh

New

Zea

land

Ja

pan

M

ong

olia

A

ustr

alia

Si

ngap

ore

Sout

h K

orea

C

amb

odia

C

hina

V

iet N

am

0,00

0,20

0,40

Ind

onTh

aila

Nep

al

Ind

ia

Bang

l

Mental Health Atlas WHO 2005

less than 1

6%

1 to 5 26%

6 to 10 17% 11 to 20

13%

more than 21

21%

not availabl

e 17%

Years of experience

n:372

psychoanalytic 28%

CBT 22%

Family therapy

7%

integrative 18%

ecclectic 5%

other 3%

not available

17%

Theoretical framework

45,9 57,8

55

34,4

29,0 34,2 32,1

5,6

25,1 8,0 12,9 60,0

0,0

20,0

40,0

60,0

80,0

100,0

120,0

email inst. mess skype internet

n:366

intervention

admin

No

intervention

admin

No

Use

Don´t use

No

frequently

sometimes

No

19

32

83

101

116

232

0 100 200 300

other (ex songs)

photos/videos

test, questionnaires

therapist´s words

psychoeducation

administative

Sends

Administrative Psychoeducation Therapist´s words Tests, questionnaires Photos/videos Other (eg. Songs)

8

13

22

31

41

85

160

216

0 50 100 150 200 250

songs

other

info about patients´condition

videos or links

fw mails

devolución de tareas de terapia (registros

patient´s words

administrative

Receives

Administrative Patient´s words Homework Fw mails Videos and links Info other Songs

n:274

never 39%

rarely 30%

ocasionally 26%

frequently 5%

Received friendship request

never 66%

sometimes 23%

always 11%

Accepted friendship request

“The request came after termination.”

“I forgot.” “I didn´t think it was

relevant.” “Silence is the best

answer.” “I don´t want to

explain things and I want to avoid being

asked for explanations.”

always 32%

sometimes

32%

never 36%

Did you talk in therapy about not accepting client´s friendship

request?

N: 129

33

103

46

14

0 20 40 60 80 100 120

Complete treatments

continue treatments

mixed treatments

communicate between sessions

n:117

never 23%

sometimes 38%

usually 31%

always 8%

Therapist searched info about treatment

n:356

never 65%

sometimes 30%

many times 4%

always 1%

n:359

37

121

12

14

25

93

11

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140

answer online questionnaires

psychoeducation

online help groups

dating

social networks

find work

buy things

N:163

17

18

36

48

190

0 50 100 150 200

other

training

heard colleagues

client´s request

unnplaned

How did you start using communication technologies in

your clinical practice?

n:309

at the beggining

19%

when needed

61%

use it without

explaining 20%

How do you inform client´s about the use of new technologies in

their treatment?

Unavoidable

26,10%

57,20%

13,20%

2,60% 0,90% 0,00%

10,00%

20,00%

30,00%

40,00%

50,00%

60,00%

70,00%

very useful useful neutral harmful very harmful

•  “We are able to do things we couldn´t do before””

Ethics Confidenciality

Risks

Privacy

Training How?

Why?

Theoretical framework

Setting Rules

fees

Research Clients

Interviews

RCT?

Challenges

Limitations

Sample Region?

Some other findings for future research:

Years of experience is related to use. We found no relationship between theroretical

framework and use.