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https://ntrs.nasa.gov/search.jsp?R=20100021953 2020-08-03T01:15:56+00:00Z

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https://ntrs.nasa.gov/search.jsp?R=20100021953 2020-08-03T01:15:56+00:00Z

Constellation Launch Vehicle Elements

Stennis Space Center

I j Composite Shroud

LAS

Crew Exploration Vehicle (CEV)(Crew Module / Service Module)

Spacecraft AdapterInstrument Unit

Forward SkirtY

Upper Stage

J-2X Upper Stage Engine

Interstage

Forward Frustum

w.j

First Stage+^ (5-Segment Reusable Solida Rocket Booster (RSRB))

151n

a

Crew Launch Vehicle

LSAM

EDS StageLOx/LH2One J2S+ EngineAl-Li Tanks/Structures

Interstage

Core StageLOx/LH2Five RS-68 EnginesAl-Li Tanks/Structures

Two 5-Segment RSRBs

Cargo Launch Vehicle

National Aeronautics and Space Administration

nnis

If k

J.

Space Center

SurIm

aceMission Crew

(7 -180 Days) Transfer toLLO

Crew Transfer to

Crew Earth -^

Transfer to (4 Days) jSurface I

LSAM Ascent Stage

LLO 100 km - - s Expended – Lunar Surface

............... ............................................-,:, I.,: ''^^ rti....................., ....^ri r•, ............................

tch^EN-T ...................:

LSAM Lunar Exploration1 (c 2018)

Transfer toLLO f

(4 days) - , * ^^ Expended – (Where? – TBD)

^u

LeO 296 km — EDS Qrion ISS Crew/Car o (c 2014) __

(160 nmi) ,/^ '/► 9

rr ' /' `ice ExpendedI

Expended – Ocean

– Ocean

Ares V

Ares I Recovered–Ocean

National Aeronautics and Space Administration

.........

EARTH_.......111111 ^^::.I1111I IL -111111111111111111111111...:"

SM Disposal._mk. Mass 4,372 kg—

Delta V 15 m/s RCS

Earth Return– DirectEntry to Service Module

Land (Water) Expended –Ocean

L'-"- Recovered_ _ - _ - Land – Reused

- -:^• 4

Propulsion Test Facility Trades for J-2X Altitude TestingAltitude Test Facility Requirements

Stennis Space Center

120”

♦ A3 Facility Requirements• Start/Run Pressure: 0.16-0.4 psia (100-80

Kft)

• Run Duration: 550 sec

• Gimbal Angle: 5° (square pattern)

• Maximum Thrust Load: 1.0 Mlbf (vertical)

• Provide maximum flexibility for future testconfigurations

− Sea-level testing

− Stage testing

• Utilize existing propulsion testinfrastructure, including cryogenics,barges, high pressure water, highpressure gas, engine assembly andwarehousing facilities, skilled workforce,etc.

National Aeronautics and Space Administration

A-3 Altitude Test Facility - rr^^^^ k

Meeting J-2X Project RequirementsStennis Space Center

• Design• Simplicity of “open diffuser” eliminates need for

complex spray condensing chamber, dewatering &exhaust systems

• Design maximizes use of commercially availableindustrial components

• Key design elements based on establishedtraditional rocket diffuser and chemical steamgenerator concepts supported by extensiveoperational data (40+ years)

• Early design risk mitigation thru testing of subscalediffuser and chemical steam generators at SSC

• SSC Location Benefits• Experienced test crews available• Enables workforce flexing across test stands• Enables efficient utilization of SSC’s extensive

propulsion test infrastructure• Collocation of J-2X test facilities with engine

assembly, integration and warehousing facilityreduces log istics costs

A3 g ives NASA at least one new large sealevel & altitude ca pable test stand for thenext 40 years

National Aeronautics and Space Administration

A3 Test Stand 3-D Layout ri^^^ o

Test Cell and Thrust Takeout ^f q

Stennis Space Center

National Aeronautics and Space Administration

A3 Test Stand 3-D Layout ri^^^ o

Engine Deck and Superstructure ^f q

Stennis Space Center

National Aeronautics and Space Administration

A3 Test Stand 3-D Layout ri^^^ o

Structure and Altitude Support Systems ^f q

Stennis Space Center

National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Steam Supply

♦ A3 Steam System Schematic Diagram

First Stage EjectorSteam Supply LOX Feed

IPA Feed

Water Feed

Steam

2nd Stage Ejector

"- Typical 3-unit CSG Module Output

National Aeronautics and Space Administration 10

2^^41 Chemical Steam Generators

National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Chemical Steam Generators

Stennis Space Center

♦ CSG cans for facility operation risk mitigate testing have been fabricated andtested

Development CSG CanNational Aeronautics and Space Administration

Subscale Diffuser— Stennis Space Center

National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Stennis A3 Site LocationStennis Space Center

National Aeronautics and Space Administration

A3 Construction SiteStennis Space Center

15

A3 Construction SiteStennis Space Center

16

National Aeronautics and Space Administration 17