spi 3002.1.1 demonstrate an understanding of the eight parts of speech, including their troublesome...

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SPI 3002.1.1 Demonstrate an understanding of the eight parts of speech, including their troublesome aspects, such as how to form the past and past participle of irregular but commonly used verbs. Prepositions State Standards State Standards

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Page 1: SPI 3002.1.1 Demonstrate an understanding of the eight parts of speech, including their troublesome aspects, such as how to form the past and past participle

SPI 3002.1.1 Demonstrate an understanding of the eight parts of speech, including their troublesome aspects, such as how to form the past and past participle of irregular but commonly used verbs.

PrepositionsState StandardsState Standards

Page 2: SPI 3002.1.1 Demonstrate an understanding of the eight parts of speech, including their troublesome aspects, such as how to form the past and past participle

Bellwork: Thurs/Fri, Aug. 13/14Copy the following notes onto a clean sheet of paper.

What is a preposition?A preposition describes:

TIME:– at midnight– during the movie.

LOCATION:– in New York.– on the floor.

DIRECTION:– through the window.– past the Post Office.

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Page 3: SPI 3002.1.1 Demonstrate an understanding of the eight parts of speech, including their troublesome aspects, such as how to form the past and past participle

Objects of the Preposition

To find the object, ask What?

The plane soared above the clouds.

The mouse ran under the dresser to get away.

Beneath the starlit sky, the lake sparkled.

Every preposition has an object. Add the following to your notes.

Above what?

Page 4: SPI 3002.1.1 Demonstrate an understanding of the eight parts of speech, including their troublesome aspects, such as how to form the past and past participle

Which sentence contains a prepositional phrase?

Jack and Jill went up the hill.

Jack fell down and broke his crown!

If you think a word is a preposition, but it doesn’t have an object, then it’s not a

preposition!

Page 5: SPI 3002.1.1 Demonstrate an understanding of the eight parts of speech, including their troublesome aspects, such as how to form the past and past participle

A prepositional phrase will NEVER contain a verb or the

subject!

Write the numbers of the correct prepositional phrases.

1. Freshmen often find themselves lost in the hallways of the main building.

2. In their agendas, there is a campus map.

3. They should reference it to find their way around.

Page 6: SPI 3002.1.1 Demonstrate an understanding of the eight parts of speech, including their troublesome aspects, such as how to form the past and past participle

WHOLE-GROUP PRACTICE: Underline the prepositional phrases. Circle the prepositions.

Place a box around the objects.

1. Somewhere over the rainbow skies are blue.

2. The fluffy, white clouds raced across the horizon.

3. A brilliant rainbow rested in the clear, blue sky.

4. My favorite shirt was in the trunk of my car.

5. Don’t forget your keys; they’re on the table.

Page 7: SPI 3002.1.1 Demonstrate an understanding of the eight parts of speech, including their troublesome aspects, such as how to form the past and past participle

Underline the prepositional phrases in the following sentences. Circle the prepositions. Place a box around the objects.

1. Somewhere over the rainbow skies are blue.

2. The fluffy, white clouds raced across the horizon.

3. A brilliant rainbow rested in the clear, blue sky.

4. My favorite shirt was in the trunk of my car.

5. Don’t forget your keys; they’re on the table.

Page 8: SPI 3002.1.1 Demonstrate an understanding of the eight parts of speech, including their troublesome aspects, such as how to form the past and past participle

August 21-22Write the prepositional phrases in the following sentences. Circle

the prepositions. Underline the objects.

1. Spike Lee was born in Georgia.

2. He studied at a New York university.

3. The video store near my house carries his films.

4. Lee appears in some films.

5. His father wrote the music for this movie.

6. Lee made a film about Malcolm X.

7. The director wore a hat with a large X.

8. During a recent newscast, I heard Lee speak.

9. He talked about a film he had just finished.

10. The interviewer showed several scenes from the film.

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Page 9: SPI 3002.1.1 Demonstrate an understanding of the eight parts of speech, including their troublesome aspects, such as how to form the past and past participle

1. A preposition usually describes _______, ________, or ________.

2. To find the object of the preposition, ask “_______?”

3. A prepositional phrase NEVER contains a __________ or _________.

Exit TicketWrite the sentences and fill in the blanks.

Page 10: SPI 3002.1.1 Demonstrate an understanding of the eight parts of speech, including their troublesome aspects, such as how to form the past and past participle

August 25Write the numbers of all the correctly identified

prepositional phrases.

For two days the earth drank the rain, until the

earth was full. Then puddles formed, and in the low

places little lakes formed in the fields. The muddy lakes

rose higher, and the steady rain whipped the shining

water. At last the mountains were full, and the hillsides

spilled into the streams, built them to freshlets, and sent

them roaring down the canyons into the valleys.

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