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Community based Monitoring System Palawan, Philippines Spatial database (NRDB) and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) Applications for CBMS Experience from Palawan, Philippines Dirk Heinrichs Presentation at the PEP – CBMS Network Meeting in Hanoi, November 7, 2003 Presentatation to PEP – CBMS Network, Hanoi November 7, 2003 Dirk Heinrichs

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Page 1: Spatial database (NRDB) and Geographic Information Systems ... · Spatial database (NRDB) and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) Applications for CBMS Experience from Palawan, Philippines

Community based Monitoring System Palawan, Philippines

Spatial database (NRDB) and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) Applications for CBMS

Experience from Palawan, Philippines

Dirk Heinrichs

Presentation at the PEP – CBMS Network Meeting in Hanoi,

November 7, 2003

Presentatation to PEP – CBMS Network, Hanoi November 7, 2003 Dirk Heinrichs

Page 2: Spatial database (NRDB) and Geographic Information Systems ... · Spatial database (NRDB) and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) Applications for CBMS Experience from Palawan, Philippines

Spatial database (NRDB) Palawan: the background

####################â

Population & Household

Characteristics

Participation & Community

Development

Employment & Livelihood

Health & Nutrition

Water and Sanitation

Security and Shelter

Education

Peace and Order

Infrastructure & Utilities

Background on NRDB and CBMS

Presentatation to PEP – CBMS Network, Hanoi November 7, 2003 Dirk Heinrichs

Page 3: Spatial database (NRDB) and Geographic Information Systems ... · Spatial database (NRDB) and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) Applications for CBMS Experience from Palawan, Philippines

Database development process

CBMS survey data CBMS master table

Database structure

Spatial data

NRDB Palawan

Presentatation to PEP – CBMS Network, Hanoi November 7, 2003 Dirk Heinrichs

Page 4: Spatial database (NRDB) and Geographic Information Systems ... · Spatial database (NRDB) and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) Applications for CBMS Experience from Palawan, Philippines

NRDB Palawan: recent activities and trends

Database expansion

3849

B A R A N G A Y R O A D

B A R

A N

G A

Y

R O A

D

B A R A N G

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13 12

B A R A N G A Y B I N G A

T I M B E R L A N D

VICENTE MEDIL

IRIS AVILLANOSAMAY ANN RAPIO

RYAN LIGGAYU

RODOLFO FLORES

JUAN DELA CRUZ

JOSE RIZAL

PEDRO GONZALES

EMILIO AGUINALDO

0

3833

3972

3866

3832

4382

3867

3868

3829

3873

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3822

3871

3835

3869

3827

3834

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119°20'05" 119°20'10" 119°20'15

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New applications and uses

Presentatation to PEP – CBMS Network, Hanoi November 7, 2003 Dirk Heinrichs

Page 5: Spatial database (NRDB) and Geographic Information Systems ... · Spatial database (NRDB) and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) Applications for CBMS Experience from Palawan, Philippines

Utilization of NRDB Palawan

Assessing human welfare

Land use planning

Analyzing development sectors

Monitoring development trends

Presentatation to PEP – CBMS Network, Hanoi November 7, 2003 Dirk Heinrichs

Page 6: Spatial database (NRDB) and Geographic Information Systems ... · Spatial database (NRDB) and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) Applications for CBMS Experience from Palawan, Philippines

Strategies to use NRDB application for promoting CBMS

Sharing data and technology

Providing Information

Integrating CBMS into planning processes and decision making

Presentatation to PEP – CBMS Network, Hanoi November 7, 2003 Dirk Heinrichs

Page 7: Spatial database (NRDB) and Geographic Information Systems ... · Spatial database (NRDB) and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) Applications for CBMS Experience from Palawan, Philippines

Geographic Information System (GIS) and CBMS

Capturing, storing, integrating, manipulating, analyzing and

displaying data which are spatially referenced to the earth

GIS initiative in Palawan

5000 670000 675000 680000 685000 690000 695000

#Y

MabiniManlag

New Ibajay

Bebeladan

Villa Paz

Sandoval

Aberawan

Villa Libertad

Corong Corong

Lagen Is.

MasaganaBuena Suerte

MaligayaImorigue Is.

Dibuluan Is.

Malabacao Is.

Pinagbuyutan Is.

Depeldet Is.

Comocotuan Is.

MabiniManlag

New Ibajay

Bebeladan

Villa Paz

Sandoval

Aberawan

Villa Libertad

Corong Corong

Lagen Is.

MasaganaBuena Suerte

MaligayaImorigue Is.

Dibuluan Is.

Malabacao Is.

Pinagbuyutan Is.

Depeldet Is.

Comocotuan Is.

5000 760000 765000 770000 775000 78000

Barangay Boundary Countour River Municipal Boundaries Coastline Proposed Provl Roads

National Highway Provincial Road Municipal Road Fedder Road Pilot Road Airport Private Road Trail

#Y Municipal Point

2 0 2 4 6 Kilometers

S

N

EW

PALAWAN ROAD NETWORK

Construction ofSANDOVAL-MABINI

8.4 kms

#Y

MabiniManlag

New Ibajay

Bebeladan

Villa Paz

Sandoval

Aberawan

Villa Libertad

Corong Corong

Lagen Is.

MasaganaBuena Suerte

MaligayaImorigue Is.

Dibuluan Is.

Malabacao Is.

Pinagbuyutan Is.

Depeldet Is.

Comocotuan Is.

MabiniManlag

New Ibajay

Bebeladan

Villa Paz

Sandoval

Aberawan

Villa Libertad

Corong Corong

Lagen Is.

MasaganaBuena Suerte

MaligayaImorigue Is.

Dibuluan Is.

Malabacao Is.

Pinagbuyutan Is.

Depeldet Is.

Comocotuan Is.

5000 760000 765000 770000 775000 78000

Barangay Boundary Countour River Municipal Boundaries Coastline Proposed Provl Roads

National Highway Provincial Road Municipal Road Fedder Road Pilot Road Airport Private Road Trail

#Y Municipal Point

2 0 2 4 6 Kilometers

S

N

EW

PALAWAN ROAD NETWORK

�������������������������

Construction ofSANDOVAL-MABINI

8.4 kms

Presentatation to PEP – CBMS Network, Hanoi November 7, 2003 Dirk Heinrichs

Page 8: Spatial database (NRDB) and Geographic Information Systems ... · Spatial database (NRDB) and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) Applications for CBMS Experience from Palawan, Philippines

Differences of GIS and Spatial Database (NRDB)

Data capture

Project based organization

Ability to process raster data files

Complex spatial analysis, simulation and modeling of GIS

Resources requirements

Presentatation to PEP – CBMS Network, Hanoi November 7, 2003 Dirk Heinrichs

Page 9: Spatial database (NRDB) and Geographic Information Systems ... · Spatial database (NRDB) and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) Applications for CBMS Experience from Palawan, Philippines

GIS analysis of CBMS data: Palawan examples

Mapping poverty density

Poverty incidence distribution by barangay(NRDB)

Density of poor households per sqkm(GIS)

Presentatation to PEP – CBMS Network, Hanoi November 7, 2003 Dirk Heinrichs

Page 10: Spatial database (NRDB) and Geographic Information Systems ... · Spatial database (NRDB) and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) Applications for CBMS Experience from Palawan, Philippines

Similarities of GIS and Spatial Database (NRDB)

Polygons, polylines and coordinates

Spatial data display

Functions and routines

Data exchange, export and import formats

Based on data tables

Presentatation to PEP – CBMS Network, Hanoi November 7, 2003 Dirk Heinrichs

Page 11: Spatial database (NRDB) and Geographic Information Systems ... · Spatial database (NRDB) and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) Applications for CBMS Experience from Palawan, Philippines

GIS analysis of CBMS data: Palawan examples

Example: Children not attending school and location of schools

Correlating density and

distance

Presentatation to PEP – CBMS Network, Hanoi November 7, 2003 Dirk Heinrichs

Page 12: Spatial database (NRDB) and Geographic Information Systems ... · Spatial database (NRDB) and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) Applications for CBMS Experience from Palawan, Philippines

GIS analysis of CBMS data: Palawan examples

Correlating density and

distance

Example: Children not attending school and location of schools

Presentatation to PEP – CBMS Network, Hanoi November 7, 2003 Dirk Heinrichs

Page 13: Spatial database (NRDB) and Geographic Information Systems ... · Spatial database (NRDB) and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) Applications for CBMS Experience from Palawan, Philippines

GIS analysis of CBMS data: Palawan examples

Finding locations for new facilities

Example: Siting water facilities in Barangay Isumbo, Palawan

Presentatation to PEP – CBMS Network, Hanoi November 7, 2003 Dirk Heinrichs

Page 14: Spatial database (NRDB) and Geographic Information Systems ... · Spatial database (NRDB) and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) Applications for CBMS Experience from Palawan, Philippines

GIS analysis of CBMS data: Palawan examples

Examples: digital elevation modeling, slope etc.

Further spatial analysis

Presentatation to PEP – CBMS Network, Hanoi November 7, 2003 Dirk Heinrichs

Page 15: Spatial database (NRDB) and Geographic Information Systems ... · Spatial database (NRDB) and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) Applications for CBMS Experience from Palawan, Philippines

Experience with NRDB and GIS in Palawan: Lessons learnt

Data build up and maintenance require time and resources

Data accuracy, relevance and credibility matter

Appropriate levels/methods for analysis and interpretation

Has to consider matching of community based knowledge with ‘expert’ systems

Presentatation to PEP – CBMS Network, Hanoi November 7, 2003 Dirk Heinrichs

Page 16: Spatial database (NRDB) and Geographic Information Systems ... · Spatial database (NRDB) and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) Applications for CBMS Experience from Palawan, Philippines

Experience with NRDB and GIS in Palawan: Lessons learnt

Data

Knowledge

Information

Presentatation to PEP – CBMS Network, Hanoi November 7, 2003 Dirk Heinrichs