south africa briefing kit
DESCRIPTION
ÂTRANSCRIPT
Prepared Specially for
[Ginny & Chi Kit]
SOUTH AFRICA
COUNTRY HOLIDAYS SINGAPORE #04-20/21, Tanglin Shopping Centre,
19 Tanglin Road, Singapore 247909
Phone (65) 6334 6120 Fax (65) 6337 4166
COUNTRY HOLIDAYS @AMERICAN CLUB 10 Claymore Hill Singapore 229573
Phone (65) 6735 1033 Fax (65) 6735 8500
www.countryholidays.com.sg
TRAVEL INFORMATION PACK
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Contents
FINAL ITINERARY ........................................................................................................................... 1
LIST OF IMPORTANT CONTACTS ............................................................................................... 4
MAP OF SOUTH AFRICA ............................................................................................................... 5
ENTRY AND EXIT REQUIREMENT .............................................................................................. 5
Passport ..................................................................................................................................................................... 5 Visa ............................................................................................................................................................................ 5
VACCINATION ................................................................................................................................. 6
WEATHER .......................................................................................................................................... 7
WHAT TO WEAR AND BRING ..................................................................................................... 8
LUGGAGE .......................................................................................................................................... 9
TIME DIFFERENCE .......................................................................................................................... 9
CURRENCY ...................................................................................................................................... 10
TIPPING ............................................................................................................................................ 10
AIRPORT TAX ................................................................................................................................. 11
VAT REFUND .................................................................................................................................. 11
ELECTRICITY ................................................................................................................................... 11
TELECOMMUNICATIONS ........................................................................................................... 11
SECURITY ......................................................................................................................................... 12
EMBASSY IN SOUTH AFRICA ..................................................................................................... 13
ADDITIONAL NOTES .................................................................................................................... 14
SELF DRIVING HOLIDAY ............................................................................................................ 15
Road Safety ............................................................................................................................................................. 15
SHOPPING RECOMMENDATIONS ........................................................................................... 17
DINING RECOMMENDATION ................................................................................................... 21
RECOMMENDED READING & FILM LIST ............................................................................... 30
BRIEF HISTORY ............................................................................................................................... 32
GEOGRAPHY ................................................................................................................................... 33
HUMAN STATISTICS ..................................................................................................................... 34
MAJOR CITIES & KEY ATTRACTIONS ...................................................................................... 34
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Cape Town .............................................................................................................................................................. 34
Wineland ................................................................................................................................................................. 37 Hermanus ............................................................................................................................................................... 39
Boulders Beach ....................................................................................................................................................... 35 Garden Route ......................................................................................................................................................... 40
Johannesburg .......................................................................................................................................................... 42
Kruger National Park ...................................................................................................................... 44
Big Five .................................................................................................................................................................... 44
Flora and fauna ...................................................................................................................................................... 46
Typical day on Safari ............................................................................................................................................. 47
TRAIN JOURNEYS .......................................................................................................................... 43
Rovos Rail ............................................................................................................................................................... 43 The Blue Train ........................................................................................................................................................ 43
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FINAL ITINERARY
LIST OF IMPORTANT CONTACTS
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MAP OF SOUTH AFRICA
ENTRY AND EXIT REQUIREMENT
Passport
Please ensure that your passport has at least 6 months’ validity from the date of travel and
there are at least 2 blank pages.
Visa
Visas are not required for most foreigners entering South Africa for a stay of 90 days or less:
Singapore NOT REQUIRED
Malaysia NOT REQUIRED
France NOT REQUIRED
Germany NOT REQUIRED
US NOT REQUIRED
UK NOT REQUIRED
Australia NOT REQUIRED
Canada NOT REQUIRED
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Visa application procedures
1. Apply via Embassy of South Africa in home country
High Commission of South Africa in Singapore
15th floor, Odeon Towers,
331 North Bridge Road, Singapore
Opening Hours: Monday to Friday
Tel: (65) 6339 3319
Fax: (65) 6339 6658
Please note that we charge a service fee of S$20/- per passport for visa application when you
book a package tour with us.
**Effective from 1 October 2014, all Chinese passport holders will have to apply in person at the Embassy/consulate where their finger prints will be taken and also a photo will be taken. All Chinese passport holders can only apply visa through the embassy in Beijing and consulate in Shanghai
IMPORTANT NOTE
Effective from 1 October 2014, parents travelling with children would now be requested to provide
an unabridged birth certificate (including the details of the child's father as well as the mother) of
all travelling children. When children are travelling with guardians, these adults are required to
produce affidavits from parents proving permission for the children to travel.
VACCINATION
No vaccinations are required to enter South Africa.
Visitors who are entering South Africa from a yellow fever zone must have a valid
international yellow fever inoculation certificate. Yellow fever vaccination is therefore
compulsory if you are traveling to and from Zambia, Kenya, Rwanda and Uganda.
Pregnant women, babies under one year old and people who are allergic to the vaccine are
exempted. You will still have to get a certificate from the vaccination center saying that you
have been exempted.
Malaria is endemic in certain areas of South Africa, restricted to north-eastern KwaZulu-
Natal, parts of Mpumulanga (Kruger) and Limpopo. During the winter months, malaria
transmission is low. Although incidence of malaria is rare, it is recommended to take
adequate precaution if you are visiting these areas. Note that pregnant women and
children under 5 years old should avoid malaria medications.
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WEATHER
South Africa can be visited comfortably any time. However, depending on what you plan to do, it’s worth paying attention to the seasons, which are the reverse of those in the northern hemisphere.
� Spring (Sep - Nov): Cool and pleasant weather. The flower season in Cape town and Garden Route is a good time for whale watching. Sparse bush in safari allows good wildlife viewing and it is the birthing season.
� Summer (Nov – Feb): Warm and sunny weather, it can get hot during midday at around 30 ◦C and light rain patches comes during mid-summer. Good for outdoor activities. Active animal movement in safari, but the lush bushes may make the sighting difficult.
� Autumn (Mar – Apr): Weather cooling down to 20 ◦C. Vivid colour in wineland with hues of red and orange. March is also the grape harvest season. Vegetation in safari drops again and allows good sighting.
� Winter (May – Aug): Cold and rainy season in Cape Town and Garden route region. Oppositely, it is the dry season in safari and allows easy spotting of animals around waterhole.
AVERAGE DAILY TEMPERATURE (AVERAGE MIN / MAX ºC)
JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
Cape Town 16/26 16/27 15/26 13/23 10/20 9/18 8/18 8/18 10/20 11/21 13/24 15/25
Stellenbosch 15/28 15/28 14/26 11/23 9/20 7/18 7/17 7/17 8/19 10/22 12/25 14/26
Kruger park 22/34 21/33 20/32 17/30 12/28 8/26 8/26 11/28 14/30 17/31 19/32 21/33
Port Elizabeth 17/25 17/26 16/25 13/24 11/22 8/21 8/20 9/20 10/21 12/21 14/23 15/24
Johannesburg 15/26 14/26 13/25 10/23 6/20 3/18 3/18 5/21 9/24 12/25 13/25 14/26
AVERAGE MONTHLY RAINFALL (MM)
JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
Cape Town 21 24 27 68 107 135 121 119 64 52 29 24
Stellenbosch 17 27 28 74 118 128 112 114 62 64 35 20
Kruger park 81 80 68 30 10 6 11 4 16 27 61 93
Port Elizabeth 35 36 46 47 52 43 42 54 52 57 53 39
Johannesburg 136 100 87 60 19 9 6 7 25 73 115 118
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AVERAGE DAILY DAYLIGHT (HOURS)
JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
Cape Town 14 13 12 11 10 10 10 11 12 13 14 14
Stellenbosch 14 13 12 11 10 10 10 11 12 13 14 14
Kruger park 13 13 12 12 11 11 11 11 12 13 13 14
Port Elizabeth 14 13 12 11 10 10 10 11 12 13 14 14
Johannesburg 14 13 12 11 11 11 11 11 12 13 13 14
WHAT TO WEAR AND BRING
• Clothing for different occasion Generally there are not many concerns on clothing in South Africa. Shorts and sandals are often worn. If you are dining at an upmarket restaurant or seeing a show, smart-casual attire is recommended. And if you are joining water activities or just a swim in hotel, bring along your swimsuit. For trips on the Blue Train or Rovos Rail as well as trips to the Victoria Falls Hotels require smart clothes
• Comfortable & Sturdy shoes.
A pair of good shoes keeps your feet comfortable in walking and safe in safari walk.
• Bring a cover-up. Temperatures vary in early morning and late evening, always bring a jacket to keep you warm especially when you are on your morning and afternoon game drives in the safari.
• Hat, Sunscreen & Polarized Sunglass. The sun can be unforgiving in South Africa, especially in summer time. Be sure to apply sunscreen in the morning and throughout your day.
• Rain gear Be prepared for occasional shower. A folding umbrella is a good idea to bring with. A raincoat can keep your hands free.
• Personal medical kit - Insect repellent: Certain areas of South Africa are notorious for mosquitoes,
and insects that can cause serious illnesses Wear long clothing when out during those times and apply bug repellent liberally.
- Antibacterial wipes / Hand Sanitizer: To clean hands before eating. - Diarrhea medicine: If your stomach is not familiar with new food - Malaria tablets: Recommended if you are visiting malaria-infected regions - Lip protection
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Extra Packing list for safari tours
� Clothing in neutral clothing: Khaki, light brown/green and tan. Avoid bright colours & white for improved game viewing, especially when on foot.
� Lightweight & quick-dry clothing: Most of the safari lodges offer laundry service (some included in your safari price – do check with our specialist); you can pack 2 – 3 sets of clothing for changing.
� Comfortable safari hiking/walking shoes: These are very important on a walking safari. Avoid wearing white colour shoes.
� Binoculars: Good for animal watching.
� Small daypack: Very handy while driving around in the safari vehicle or walking through the bush
� Small bean bags: To substitute a camera tripod
� Mini-flashlight or LED head-torch
LUGGAGE
If your trip involves light air-craft transfer (such as Federal Air or chartered flights) within
South Africa, the baggage allowance is 20kgs per passenger in soft bag for checked baggage
and 5kgs for hand luggage. There is no overhead compartment inside the light air-craft, so
hand-carry on is based on whatever can you can put on your lap.
TIME DIFFERENCE
South Africa is 2 hours ahead of Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) and is 6 hour behind
Singapore. South Africa does not observe daylight saving hours.
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CURRENCY
The currency unit is the Rand (ZAR), denoted by the symbol R, with 100 cents making up
R1 (one Rand).
You may change South Africa Rand in Singapore or with the banks and foreign exchange
counters in South Africa. Major credit cards such as American Express, Visa, Mastercard
are accepted and ATMS are widely available in the cities.
Banks are open from 09.00 to 15.30 from Monday to Friday and on Saturday from 08.30 to
11.00.
TIPPING
Tipping is expected in South Africa and here is our recommended guideline. For
restaurants, it is customary to leave a 10% tip. For porter, it is usually USD1 per bag.
For Group size 1-4 For Group size 5 & above
Sightseeing tour
For guide USD 7-8 per traveler per day USD 5-6 per traveler per day
For driver USD 5-6 per traveler per day USD 3-5 per traveler per day
Safari tour
For ranger or guide USD 9-10 per traveler per day USD 7-8 per traveler per day
For tracker USD 4-6 per traveler per day USD 2-4 per traveler per day
For personal butler USD 4-6 per traveler per day USD 2-4 per traveler per day
For camp staff USD 4-6 per traveler per day USD 2-4 per traveler per day
Exchange Rates (as of March 2014):
1 SGD = 8.49 ZAR
1 USD = 10.76 ZAR
1 EURO = 14.84 ZAR
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AIRPORT TAX
All taxes are collected at the point of ticket issuance. You are not required to pay anymore
airport tax upon departure.
VAT REFUND
There is a 14% VAT on all goods and services manufactured or rendered within South
Africa. You can claim back your VAT for goods purchased from a registered vendor. More
information can be obtained at http://www.taxrefunds.co.za/index.php
ELECTRICITY
The electrical system in South Africa is 220/250 volts / 50 Hz AC. Three-pin round plugs
are the majority, bathroom plugs sometimes have two pins. To be safe, it is better to bring
multi-purpose adaptors.
Various safari camps and lodges may not have 220V and may operate on solar powered
12V electricity. Remember to bring spare batteries that can be charged at the camp/lodge
while out on safari activities
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
Auto-roaming of hand-phone is possible in South Africa. Alternatively, you can purchase a
phone card at the airport. Internet access and wi-fi is also common.
South Africa International Dialing
Code: 27 City Area Code
Cape Town /
Stellenbosch 21
Port Elizabeth 41
Johannesburg 11
Three Round Pins Two Round Pins
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If you need to call your hotel, guide or our overseas representative, follow the below steps.
Phoning into South Africa
Step: Singapore Exit code + 27 + Area code + subscriber number. Leave out the first zero if
calling mobile.
Phoning within South Africa
Step: just dial subscriber number. For mobile calls, 0 + subscriber number.
IN CASE OF EMERGENCY
Police / Fire (in South Africa)
Ambulance (in South Africa)
Life Line
ER
Medical Rescue Netcare
Automobile Association
Department of Home Affairs
: 10111
: 10177
: 13 11 14
: 24 084 124 / 011 803 7707
: 911 082 911
: 083 843 22 (Toll free – select option 1 or 2)
: +27 12 810 8911
If you are calling from a mobile you are able to contact emergency services by dialling 112.
SECURITY
Do not carry a large sum of money around. Keep a close watch on handbags, purses,
wallets & etc. when walking in crowded areas. Avoid walking at night (especially alone)
and lock up valuables in hotel/lodge safe deposit boxes and never leave unattended
valuables on show in an unattended car or tour bus.
If you are in doubt as to the safety of a particular area or attraction, contact the National
Tourism information and Safety Line on 083 123 2345. This number may also be used for
practical assistance in replacing lost documents or reporting incidents.
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EMBASSY IN SOUTH AFRICA
Most of the embassies are all located in Pretoria. For emergency, please contact your
respective embassy.
SINGAPORE EMBASSY
Add: 980-982 Francis Baard Street (formerly
Schoeman Street), Arcadia,
Pretoria 0083
Opening hours: Mon – Fri, 8am – 1pm;
2pm – 4:30pm
Tel: +27 (12) 430 6035
Emergency hotline: +27 7298 88759
MALAYSIA EMBASSY
Add: NO.1007, Schoeman Street, Arcadia,
Pretoria 0083, P.O.Box 11673
Hatfield 0028 0083
Opening hours: Mon-Thur: 8:30am-4:30pm;
Fri: 8:30pm-4pm
Tel: +27 (12) 342 5990-2
FRANCE EMBASSY
Embassy in Pretoria
Add: 250 Melk Street, New Muckleneuk
0181 Pretoria
Tel: +27 (12) 425 1600
Consulate-General in Cape Town
Add: 78 Queen Victoria Street, Gardens,
Cape Town 8001
Tel: 27 (21) 423 1575
USA EMBASSY
Embassy in Pretoria
Add: 877 Pretorius St, Arcadia, 0007,
Pretoria
Tel: +27 (12) 431 4000
Consulate-General in Cape Town
Add: 2 Reddam Ave, Westlake 7945,
Cape Town
Opening hours: Mon-Thur: 8am-5pm;
Fri: 8am-12nn
Tel: +27 (21) 702 7300
After office-hour hotline: +27 (79) 111 0391
UK EMBASSY
Embassy in Pretoria
Add: 255 Hill Street, Arcadia, Pretoria
Opening hours: Mon-Thur: 8am-12nn
Tel: +27 (12) 421 7500
Consulate-General in Cape Town
Add: 15th Floor, Norton Rose House,
8 Riebeek Street, Foreshore,
Cape Town 8000
Opening hours: Mon-Thur: 8am-4:30pm;
Fri: 8am – 1:30pm
Tel: +27 (21) 405 2400
AUSTRALIA EMBASSY
Add: 292 Orient Street, Arcadia, Pretoria
Tel: +27 (12) 423 6000
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GERMANY EMBASSY
Embassy in Pretoria
Add: 1267 Pretorius Street, Hadefields
Office Park, Hatfield, Pretoria 0083
Opening hours: Mon-Thur: 8am-10am;
1pm-4pm
Fri: 8am-10am
Tel: +27 (12) 427 8977
After office-hour emergency number:
+27 (83) 325 2694
Consulate-General in Cape Town
Add: 19th floor Triangle House,
22 Riebeek Street, Cape Town, 8001
Opening hours: Mon-Thur: 8am-4pm;
Fri: 8am-1pm
Tel: +27 (21) 405 3000
After office-hour emergency number:
+27 (83) 325 6513
CANADA EMBASSY
Embassy in Pretoria
Add: 1103 Arcadia Street, Hatfield,
Pretoria, 0083
Opening hours: 9am-12nn
Tel: +27 (12) 422 3000
Consulate-General in Cape Town
Add: 1502 Metlife Centre, Walter Sisulu
Avenue, Foreshore, Cape Town 8001
Opening hours: Mon-Fri: 8:30am – 2pm
Tel: +27 (21) 421 1818
After office-hour emergency number:
+613 944 1310
ADDITIONAL NOTES
South Africa is mostly westernized and while this Rainbow Nation is one of the most
multicultural countries in the world, there are still etiquettes and cultural
considerations to take note of due to the diversity.
• Ask permission before taking pictures: Make sure it’s okay to use your camera. Don’t take
photos of government/military buildings or police stations.
• Bring gift while visiting people’s home: Bring flowers, good quality chocolates, or a
bottle of good South African wine to the hostess
• Body Gestures: Don’t touch someone’s arm or stand too close to someone.
• Socializing and conversation: Be aware of South Africa's racial terminology. Black is the
preferred term for those of African ancestry and white are for those of European ancestry.
Don’t call Afrikaners "Dutchmen.” Afrikaners don't consider themselves Dutch.
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• Taking taxi: Taxis cannot be hailed on the street and must be ordered by telephone.
• Preserve the nature: Don’t smoke, don’t feed animals, leave no trace and take only
memories on a safari.
While game-viewing in parks and reserves, some travelers get caught up in the excitement
of the moment to the point of losing their sensitivity to the wildlife they are observing and
the other people sharing their safari vehicle. Please be careful not to disturb the animals by
making unnecessary noises or commotion, and be conscious of sharing the best
photographic views with others in your vehicle. Remember to be respectful of wildlife and
the fragile ecosystem you have entered, and realize that it is the duty of tourists to ensure
that these remain undisturbed by their presence.
• Road condition: South Africa has extensive tarred road system, while most national roads
are tarred and in good condition, the more rural the road, the more likely it is to be pot-
holed and poorly surfaced.
SELF DRIVING HOLIDAY
All visitors intending to drive are required to obtain an international drivers permit (not
required if the driving license is printed in English and has a photo). Visitors found
driving without a permit will be fined and not permitted to continue on their journey.
Visitors will also not be able to rent a car without a valid driver's permit. The wearing of
seatbelts is compulsory and strictly enforced by law.
TRAVEL INSURANCE
It is highly recommended to take up travel insurance during your visit here.
Make sure that the policy you buy covers medical evacuation (which can be
very expensive). Insurance documents should be brought along during the
trip for emergencies.
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Road Safety
South Africa is a left-hand drive country (drive on the left-hand side of the road, and cars
are right-hand drive vehicles). The transport infrastructure is excellent and roads are in
good condition. All signposts are written in English.
However, the distances between towns are significant, so if you're planning to self-drive, it
is a good idea to plan your itinerary to ensure they don't drive long distances as fatigue is a
major cause of road accidents. Avoid long car journeys that necessitate driving at night as it
always carries more risk. Also, in some of the more remote rural areas, the roads are not
fenced so there may be stray animals on the road - which could be very dangerous at night.
The speed limits are 120kmph on the open road, 100kmph on smaller roads and between
60 and 80kmph in towns. Be aware that even major national roads cut through residential
areas so there may be a speed limit of 80 or 60kmph on a road that looks like an autobahn.
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SHOPPING RECOMMENDATIONS
There are a variety of shopping centres, local handicraft markets and roadside stalls. Most
major shopping centres and malls operate 7 days a week, however, in smaller towns and
rural areas you will find that shops are closed on a Sunday. Trading hours from Monday to
Saturday are normally: 09:00 – 17:00, and on Sunday: 09:00 – 14:00.
Here are some recommendations as souvenirs:
� Gold and diamond jewellery � Leather goods � Wooden carvings � Sculptures � Paintings � Bead work � Woven articles
CAPE TOWN
Markets
Greenmarket Square
It became a farmers' market in 1710 and is now the city's best-
known flea market. It is also home to many buskers including
dancers, singers and musicians as well as some of Cape Town's
more colourful and eccentric characters. The best time to
explore Greenmarket Square is on a sunny Saturday morning.
Add: End of Burg Street, between Longmarket and Shortmarket
Streets
Opening hours: Mon-Sat, 9am-4pm
Sells: Handmade clothing, shoes, jewellery, etc.
V&A Waterfront on the Wharf
South Africa's latest and most tantalizing fresh food and
produce market with motto: "Experience Goodness". With its
mouth-watering array of artisanal foods from across the globe
and local shop with fresh, local, organic and homemade
produce. On weekends patrons can also enjoy live
entertainment and cooking demos.
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Add: V&A Waterfront (next to Nobel Square)
Opening hours: Mon-Sun, 9:30am-6pm
Sells: Fresh food
Green Point flea market
Green Point has been called the Soho of Cape Town – with its
funky restaurants and busy nightclubs, the place has an energy
all of its own.
Add: Green Point Stadium (main parking area)
Opening hours: Sun & public holidays: 8am – 5pm
Sells: Clothing, antiques, books and necessities
Neighbourgood Market
An area used as a car park during the week at the Old Biscuit
Mill morphs into this fabulous weekly event, the first and stills
the best of the artisan goods markets that are now common
across the Cape. Food and drinks are gathered in the main area
where you can pick up groceries, gourmet goodies or just graze,
while the separate Designergoods area hosts a must-buy
selection of local fashions and accessories.
Add: The Old Biscuit Mill, 373 Albert Road, Woodstock, Cape
Town
Opening hours: Sat 9am – 2pm
Sells: Food , groceries, designer goods, etc
Boutique Shops
Canal Walk
Africa's leading super-regional retail mall. Its dominant
presence attracts diverse shoppers from an extensive portion of
the Western Cape, and further afield, with its comprehensive
retail and leisure options. Canal Walk merges the world's most
desirable brands with shopping convenience and entertainment
with everyday leisure, all in a majestic setting. Look out for
local labels like Hip Hop, Stoned Cherrie, Maya Prass, Eboka and
more.
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Add: Century Boulevard, Century City, 7441
Opening hours: 9am-9pm
Tel: +27 (21) 529 9299/8
Sells: Branded boutique shops
Africa Trading Port
Housed in the Old Port Captain’s Building at Cape Town’s
Waterfront, African Trading Port (ATP) we have attempted to
bring Africa under one roof. Artwork from practically each
African country and culture is available. ATP’s roots started with
the establishment of an art workshop in Zimbabwe in 1978.
Add: V&A Waterfront Cape Town
Opening hours: 9am – 9pm
Tel: +27 (21) 419 5364
Sell: Handicraft sculpture, artifacts, ceramics, pottery, bronze
ware and glassware
Africa Nova
One of the most stylish and desirable collections of
contemporary African textiles, arts and crafts. You’ll find
potato-print fabrics made by women in Hout Bay, Karin Dando’s
mosaic trophy heads, Jordaan’s handmade felt rock cushions
(which look like giant pebbles) and a wonderful range of
ceramics and jewellery. They also have a smaller branch at Casa
Labia in Muizenberg.
Add: Cape Quarter, 72 Waterkant St, Green Point, Cape Point
Opening hours: Mon-Fri: 9am-5pm; Sat: 10am-5pm; Sun:
10am-2pm
Tel: +27 (21) 425 5123
Sell: Jewellery, textiles, accessories, tribal collection, ceramics
and contemporary crafts
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Alon Shina – African Designs
Specialty Jewellery Designer and Retailer with onsite workshop,
situated in the V&A Waterfront, Cape Town. We have been
collecting gemstones for 18 years and also offer a design and
manufacturing service for custom made pieces for our clients
from all over the world, in Silver, Gold, Semi –Precious and
Precious Gems. Step-by-step, clients are made to feel part of
the process.
Add: Shop 106, Blue Shed Craft Market, Dock Road, V&A
Waterfront
Tel: +27 (21) 418 4536
Sells: Jewellery
KIN
You’re sure to find a unique gift or item for yourself at this
creative boutique representing almost 100 South African artists
and designers, ranging from ceramics and jewellery to prints
and bags. Check to see if they are still running their pop-up
shop at the Waterfront which stocks more African-themed
designs.
Add: Shop 11B, Alfred Mall, V&A Waterfront
Opening hours: 9am – 9pm
Tel: +27 (76) 822 5786
Sells: Designer jewellery, ceramics and accessories
Shimansky Designer and manufacturer of exclusive platinum, diamond and
tanzanite jewellery, Shimansky is respected worldwide for
superb quality, cutting edge design and superior workmanship.
Clean and contemporary, unique and timeless - Shimansky’s
designs are inspired by the special moments in people’s lives.
Add: Shop 6259, Upper Level, Victoria Wharf, Waterfront, Cape
town
Tel: +27 (21) 425 9888
Sells: Diamond and jewellery
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DINING RECOMMENDATION
With its rainbow of cultures, the South African food scene offers a fascinating variety of
delicious dishes. The South African cuisine is a true reflection of the country's rainbow
culture, it has something for everyone. From exquisite fine dining to traditional South
Africa cuisine, tons of options are available for the hungry traveller. In particular, Cape
Town is among the top destination of the food tours offered throughout the country.
Local Specialties worth trying
Bobotie: South African curried meat casserole, a very old South African dish with
probable origins in Indonesia or Malaysia.
Boerewors: A traditional spicy sausage, also called Farmers’ sausage
Braai: A South African barbeque is among the most popular festivities, where
tons of people gather for Boerewors.
Bredie: A simple, traditional South African mutton stews in the Cape Malay
tradition. The most popular are green bean bredie, tomato bredie and
cabbage bredie.
Chakalaka: A simple, spicy dish of onions, tomatoes and often beans. It has been a
staple for generations of black South Africans, and is a required
condiment at South African braais, or barbecues.
Pap: A stiff, fluffy porridge of maize meal with flavorful stewed meat gravy.
Potjiekos: A traditional Afrikaans stew, made with meat and vegetables and cooked
over coals in cast-iron pots.
Sosaties: Sweet and sour with the subtle spice of curry, these curry-marinated
lamb and apricot kebabs are one of the great braai (barbecue) foods of
South Africa and a hallmark of Cape Malay cuisine.
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Here is a list of some of the popular restaurants and several our personal favourites. If you
would like to make a table reservation, we would be happy to assist. Just let us know in
advance.
Aubergine Add: 39 Barnett Street, Garden, 8001 Tel: +855 (012) 818 143 Opening hours: Mon-Tue, Sat: 6pm-10pm Wed-Fri: 12nn-2pm; 6pm-10pm (Closed on Sun) Price: $$
Aubergine flaunts a contemporary European class. Situated near the Dutch East India Company gardens, in the old, but still charming, house of Sir John Wylde, first Chief Justice of the Cape. The restaurant has a beautiful terrace, with an equally gorgeous back drop of lions head. Harald Bresselschmidt, Chef and owner has created a South African take on a predominantly French style of cooking. Specialized in: Fusion fine-dining
La Colombe Add: Spaanschemat River Road, Cape Town 7806 Tel: +27 (21) 794 2390 Opening hours: 12:30pm-2:30pm; 7:30-9:30pm Price: $$$
La Colombe's bold flavours and exquisite presentation make it one of the finest restaurants in Cape Town. A chalked-up a la carte menu vies with a blowout seven-course set menu that evolves according to Dale-Roberts' creative whims. The best time to try out new creations is after March; during the summer season he tends to be a tad creatively drained when everyone-from celebrity chefs to international culinary journalists-wants a taste of La Colombe. Specialized in: Fine dining
CAPE TOWN
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Nobu@One & Only Add: Dock Road, V&A Waterfront Tel: +27 (21) 431 5111 Opening hours: Tue-Sun: 6pm-11pm Price: $$$
World-class master chef Nobuyuki ‘Nobu’ Matsuhisa expands his eponymous empire with the debut of his first restaurant in Africa – his third for Kerzner International. No stranger to worldly culinary influences, Nobu gives classical Japanese cuisine a contemporary twist. Diners can indulge in fresh South African seafood and indigenous spices in mesmerizing dishes such as Sake Roast Whitefish with Nobu Garlic Butter or the Chocolate Bento Box; a dark chocolate fondant with green tea ice cream and a sesame seed tuile. Specializes in: Fusion Japanese cuisine
Signature @Cape Grace Add: Dock Road, V&A Waterfront Tel: +27 (21) 410 7080 Opening hours: Tue-Sun: 6pm-11pm Price: $$$
Signal Restaurant offers creative Cape cuisine that's fresh and inventive. Led by Executive Chef, Malika van Reenen, Signal Restaurant draws on influences from the many nationalities and customs that have shaped this region since being settled in 1652; namely Dutch and British settlers, French Huguenots, Asian traders and African cultures. Specializes in: Fusion western cuisine
Test Kitchen Add: The Old Biscuit Mill, 375 Albert Rd, Woodstock, Cape Town Tel: +27 (0) 21 447 2337 Opening hours: Tue-Sat: 12:30pm-2pm ; 7pm – 9pm Price: $$$
Sheer in-your-face virtuosity, gutsy innovation and flavour. Luke Dale-Roberts’s dishes are experimental, exciting and conceptual. For this year’s judges, The Test Kitchen is the best combination of fine dining, venue, wine and theatre in the country. The casual, industrial-style setting belies the calibre of the cooking. No one can compete with Luke’s thinking, flavours and artful presentation. Specializes in: Fine dining
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Africa Café Add: 108 Shortmarket Street, Cape Town 8001 Tel: +27 (21) 422 0221 Opening hours: 12nn-10pm (Closed on Sun) Price: $$
Searching for a delicious quality taste of Africa; or simply desiring tasty fulfilling food and exotic drinks with friends? The Africa Cafe feast is the fresh take on African food. They bring together the essence of tender curried meat and beans from Central Africa, and the fresh fish, vegetables, fruits and nuts from the Eastern and Western coasts of the continent, to give you different dishes of food with dance and face-painting. Specializes in: African cuisine
Baia Seafood Restaurant Add: Victoria Wharf, V&A Waterfront, Cape Town Opening hours: 12nn-3pm, 7pm-11pm Tel: +27 (21) 421 0935 Price: $$
Set in a prime spot at the Victoria Wharf, Baía enjoys spectacular panoramic harbour and ocean views. It has a cocktail bar, interior dining areas and covered outside dining areas spread across four terraces. The relaxing interior reflects the beauty of Table Bay in the wave-like mosaics and pale blues and mauve colours. Baía specializes in the finest seafood from around southern Africa, the finest poultry, beef and venison and a renowned wine-list with rare Cape vintage wines and imported liqueur selection – and has earned the reputation as the place to indulge in the best seafood platter in the Cape. Specializes in: Italian seafood
Bertha’s Add: Quayside Centre, 1 Wharf Road, Simons Town, 7975 Cape Town, Western Cape Opening hours: 7am-10pm Tel: +27 (21) 786 2138 Price: $$
Beautifully located on the gorgeous Simon's Town Waterfront. An extensive menu, marvellous sea views and attractive decor make for a fun and relaxing eating experience. Specializes in: Western cuisine & seafood
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Five Flies Add: 16 Keerom Street, Cape Town 8001 Opening hours: Mon-Fri: 12nn-11pm; Sat-Sun: 6pm-11pm Tel: +27 (21) 424 4442 Price: $
The dynamic team at Five Flies has been enormously successful in making Five Flies one of the most stylish and popular restaurants in Cape Town. "The emphasis of the kitchen is on unique flavours together with exquisite presentation, using the finest and freshest ingredients", comments the Head Chef, Greg Baverstock. The menu offers a selection of exquisite dishes, combining local and international elements with true cosmopolitan flair. Specializes in: Western cuisine
On the Rocks Add: 45 Stadler Road, 7441 Cape Town, Western Cape Opening hours: 9am-10pm Tel: +27 (21) 554 1988 Price: $$
On The Rocks, the most exquisite and internationally acclaimed restaurant in Bloubergstrand, is situated on the water’s edge and boasts breathtaking views of Table Mountain, Robben Island and Cape Town. This restaurant promises to be a most memorable experience – unforgettable dining with the waves crashing at your feet. The ambience, food, service and view will appeal to all your taste buds and your senses. Specializes in: Fine Dining
The Greenhouse Add: 93 Brommersvlei Road, Constantia Tel: +27 (21) 794 2137 Opening hours: Tue-Sat: 7pm-9:30pm Price: $$
The Greenhouse expertly showcases the cuisine of Cape Town’s first Relais & Châteaux Grand Chef, Peter Tempelhoff, and his talented team. Here, the tasting menus are inspired by the bountiful local produce and diverse cultures of South Africa. The cuisine playfully combines international techniques and styles with local ingredients and flavors, resulting in dishes that surprise and leave a lasting impression. Specializes in: Fine dining
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Bosman’s @Grande Roche Hotel Add: Plantasie Street, Paarl, Western Cape Tel: +27 (21) 863 5100 Opening hours: Daily lunch and dinner (Mon-Wed: Bistro dinner; Thu-Sun: fine dining dinner) Price: $$$
Bosman's is among the country's finest restaurants, in all aspects. Its service is legendary, its cuisine superb and its sense of elegance and class distinguished. The setting too is breathtaking, with both indoor and outdoor space available. Executive Chef Roland Gorgosilich boasts both classical African dishes and innovative creations. Specializes in: Western fine dining
Delaire Graff Add: Delaire Graff Estate, P.O. Box 3058, Stellenbosch Tel: +27 (21) 885 8160 Opening hours: Lunch daily: 12nn-2:30pm Dinner (Wed-Sat): 6pm-9pm Price: $$$
Executive Chef Christiaan Campbell offers his signature style ‘bistro-chic’ cuisine at the Delaire Graff Restaurant. Known for his creative pairings with dishes that are infused with vibrant flavours, Campbell has elevated dining at Delaire to an art form. Beautifully presented dishes use the highest quality seasonal ingredients from ethical farmers and organic suppliers, while desserts are a triumph of indulgence and originality. Guests are able to relax on the terrace under a dappled canopy of pin-oak trees while enjoying breathtaking views or within the spectacular restaurant interior, decorated with a diverse collection of South African art. Delaire’s experienced sommeliers guide diners through the excellent wine list to ensure every dish has the perfect wine pairing. Specializes in: Fusion fine dining
WINELANDS
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Tasting Room@Le Quartier Français Add: Cnr Berg & Wilhelmina St., Franschhoek, Western Cape, 7690 Opening hours: Tue-Sat evening Tel: +27 (21) 876 2151 Price: $$$
The Tasting Room at Le Quartier Français is South Africa's most lauded fine-dining restaurant. It is the stage to award-winning Relais & Châteaux Grande Chef, Margot Janse, and her unique African Inspired Surprise Tasting Menu. Specializes in: Tasting menu
Haute Cabriére Add: Pass Road, Franschhoek Tel: +27 (21) 876 8500 Opening hours: Mon-Fri: 9am-5pm Sat: 10am-4pm; Sun: 11am-4pm Price: $$
Comprised of two farms, situated on opposite ends of the breathtaking Franschhoek Wine Valley, Haute Cabrière is something extraordinary. A rich history, a whimsical setting, a seductive approach to wine and a magnetic proprietor ensure that it is a decadent affair for any visitor.
Specializes in : Western cuisine
Jordan Restaurant Add: Stellenbosch Kloof Road, Stellenbosch Tel: +27 (21) 881 3612 Opening hours: (Lunch) Mon-Sun: 12nn-2:30pm; (Dinner) Mon-Sat: 6:30pm-9:30pm Price: $$
Jordan Restaurant is situated on Jordan Wine Estate overlooking the beautiful Stellenbosch-Kloof valley and the Stellenbosch Mountains. Menus at Jordan Restaurant change daily according to the best produce found on the day. The restaurant offers a two- or three-course à la carte option for lunch, and a six-course set menu with an optional wine pairing for dinner. Specializes in: Contemporary cuisine
Terrior Add: Strand Road (R44), Stellenbosch Tel: +27 (21) 880 8167 Opening hours: (Lunch) Mon-Sun: 12nn-2:30pm; (Dinner) Thu-Sat: from 6:30pm Price: $$
The restaurant is located on Kleine Zalze, a family owned wine farm that has risen to prominence both in South Africa and internationally thanks in particular to its award-winning chenin blanc and shiraz. The setting, under historic oak trees with views over the De Zalze golf course and surrounding gardens and vineyards, is both refined and relaxed. It’s the perfect environment in which to enjoy a fine meal matched to excellent wines. Specializes in: Vineyard Restaurant
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Babel Restaurant @Babylonstoren Add: Babylonstoren, (Wine Farm), Stellenbosch Tel: +27 (2) 21 863 3852 Opening hours: (Lunch) Wed – Sun (Dinner) Fri - Sat Price: $
Nestled in the breathtaking Drakenstein Valley, cradled between Franschoek and Paarl, Babel paints a picturesque setting, flanked by mountains and 200 h of vineyard and farmlands. This inspiring setting captures the imagination of ex Elle Deco Editor – Karen Roos, who transformed Babel into a place of inspirational beauty. On summery days, sit outside under the Plain trees soaking up the setting and a hearty Babel Breakfast brimming with fresh juices, homemade muesli, thick and creamy yogurt and local produce from the farm. Cooler days are warmed by the chic and elegant décor set within the glass-enclosed restaurant where the aroma of freshly prepared seasonal dishes wet the appetite. Discover a haven of peace and tranquility, set in beautiful surroundings, and the taste of food inspired by the seasons, prepared straight from the garden onto your plate. Specializes in: Western & local cuisine
Fusion Restaurant Add: Village Square Waterfront Piazza, Marine Drive Opening hours: 10am- Tel: +27 (28) 312 4277 Price: $$
Located on the edge of the cliffs overlooking the Old Harbour and Walker Bay, Fusion Restaurant offers an exciting dining experience in at the best land-based whale-watching spot in the world. Specializes in: Western cuisine
HERMANUS
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La Pentola Add: Shop 4, Ocean View 87 Marine Drive, 7200 Hermanus Tel: +27 (28) 313 1685 Price: $$
La Pentola is a fusion cuisine restaurant. Established in 1995, La Pentola’s culinary roots are drawn from French, Italian and rich Mediterranean flavours, fused with the best local produce available. No compromise is taken when using olive oil, real butter, fresh herbs and cream. All dishes are freshly prepared - no MSG or artificial flavouring is used in any of our cooking. Specializes in: Western cuisine
Burgundy Restaurant Add: Marine Drive, 7200 Hermanus Opening hours: 8:30am-9pm Tel: +27 (28) 313 2800 Price: $
Almost all the ingredients the chef uses are sourced from small local farms in the area and the wines on our wine list are from the wine farms in the region. The menu has been redesigned along the lines of Jamie Oliver and Nigel Slater’s style of cooking. You will be delighted by the unbuttoned approach to food and atmosphere. Specializes in: Western cuisine
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RECOMMENDED READING & FILM LIST
BOOKS
The Scramble for Africa (Thomas Pakenham, 1992)
Absorbing and meticulously researched, this in-depth history of the Victorian land
grab in 19th century Africa includes excellent portraits of the egomaniacal
personalities who overran the continent.
Long Road to Freedom (Nelson Mandela, 1995)
An unpretentious tale of an extraordinary life, Mandela's autobiography is
essential reading for an understanding of South Africa. His grace and his love for
his country shine throughout.
Safari Companion (Richard D. Estes, 1999)
An invaluable encyclopedic guide to Africa's mammals by a noted scientist, this
perennial bestseller includes black-and-white drawings, an overview of each
animal group and in-depth information. Written with the typical safari-goer in
mind.
Kingdon Pocket Guide to African Mammals (Jonathan Kingdon, 2004)
A conveniently compact edition of Kingdon's gloriously illustrated Field Guide to
African Mammals. Includes abbreviated information on identification,
distribution, ecology and conservation status and 480 outstanding color
illustrations and maps.
Beyond the Miracle, Inside the New South Africa (Allister Sparks, 2009)
A follow-up to the South African journalist's Tomorrow is Another Country (1996),
here is the story of the political and social transformation of South Africa over the
last ten years, including its accomplishments, failures and present day challenges
The Fate of Africa (Martin Meredith, 2011)
Ambitious in scope, immensely readable -- and as big as a doorstop -- Martin
Meredith's overview of the tumult, horrors and strides made in Africa since
independence is invaluable. A veteran newspaperman and historian, Meredith
has written biographies of Mandela and Mugabe. He is particularly strong in
sketching the personalities and events in South and East Africa
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Wildlife of Southern Africa (Martin B. Withers, 2011)
This Princeton Pocket Guide, featuring 400 color photographs by Withers and co-
author David Hosking, covers all the birds, mammals, lizards and insects you are
likely to encounter.
Conversation with Myself (Nelson Mandela, 2011)
Mandela draws on letters, notebooks, taped interviews and an unfinished sequel
to Long Walk to Freedom for this new account of a remarkable life.
Hidden Cape Town (Paul Duncan, 2014)
This unique journey into the interiors of some of South Africa's most interesting
landmarks takes the reader behind the facades and closed doors of places like
the South African National Library, City Hall, the Royal Observatory and Bertram
House. Includes over 300 photographs and informative text on South African
architectural styles and cultural history.
FILM
Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom (2013)
Based on South African President Nelson Mandela’s autobiography of the same
name, which chronicles his early life, coming of age, education and 27 years in
prison before becoming President and working to rebuild the country’s once
segregated society.
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BRIEF HISTORY
Between 200 000 and 100 000 years ago, modern humans began to evolve throughout Africa – including South Africa. They became the San, who later met up with south-bound Khoi pastoralists from the north and became known collectively as the KhoiSan. The KhoiSan drifted down into the Western Cape at about the same time (300AD) that early Iron Age groups crossed the Limpopo – whose descendants, about 1 000 years later, formed the African kingdom of Mapungubwe and began to trade with India, Arabia and China.
In 1652, Jan van Riebeeck and his 90-strong party arrived from The Netherlands and set up a ship-refuelling station at Cape Town – an important stop both geographically and politically, as it was on the only early trade route from Europe and the Americas to India, the ‘Spice Islands’ of the East Indies, and the East. Over the next 200 years, various waves of other European and Indian settlers also arrived. Subsequently, the Dutch, British and to an extent, the French, fought for control of the Cape, with the British finally triumphant in 1806. Dutch Boers prepared to trek into the hinterland to escape British rule.
This was also the start of the Mfecane (‘the scattering, the crushing’) of Africans that began in Zululand, crossed the Drakensberg and
KEY FACTS OF
SOUTH AFRICA
HISTORY IN A GLANCE
400AD Migration of Bantu
people
700 Trade with Arabs &
Phoenicians
1652 Arrival of Dutch
1816 Zulu Empire
1867 Discovery of diamonds
1880 - 1881 Boer War
1880s South Africa Gold Rush
1910 Formation of Union of
South Africa
1948 Adoption of policy of
apartheid
1950 Group Areas Act
1961 Republic of South
Africa
1964 Nelson Mandela
sentenced to life
imprisonment
1990 Nelson Mandela
released from prison
1991 Apartheid laws &
international sanctions
are lifted
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swept through the present Free State province. Spurred on by the Zulu warrior king Shaka’s growing militarism, it became a confusing maelstrom of movement and massacre. Adding the land-hungry Voortrekkers and the newly arrived 1820 British Settlers into this mix brought further conflict. The late 1800s saw the discovery of South Africa’s immense gold and diamond wealth, and later, the great platinum finds.
The 20th century saw the end of the South African War (also known as the Second Anglo-Boer War), which was fought from 1899 to 1902; the establishment of the Union of South Africa in 1910; the involvement in World War I and World War II on the side of the Allies; a narrow victory for the mostly Afrikaner National Party in 1948; and, in the years to come, the formulation of apartheid. Apartheid was a nearly 50-year period of institutionalised racism and the suppression of non-whites, during which the African National Congress was banned and its leaders, including Nelson Mandela, banished to prison on Robben Island. The unbanning of the ANC, the release of Mandela and his fellow prisoners, and the 1994 democratic elections heralded the birth of the new South Africa.
GEOGRAPHY
� 3 Capital cities:
o Legislative capital: Cape Town
o Judicial capital: Bloemfontein
o Administrative capital: Pretoria
� Land size: 1,221,037 km2
� Altitude: Most of the country lies
between 0 – 500m above sea level; the
highest point is Mount Njesuthi (3,408m)
in the Drakensberg mountain range.
� Terrain: Located on the southern tip of
Africa and maintaining a large coastline
stretching over 2,500 kilometers along the Atlantic and Indian Oceans. The great
inland Karoo plateau, where rocky hills and mountains rise from sparsely populated
scrubland, is very dry, and gets more so as it shades in the north-west towards the
Kalahari Desert. In contrast, the eastern coastline is lush and well watered, a
stranger to frost. The southern coast, part of which is known as the Garden Route, is
rather less tropical but also green, as is the Cape of Good Hope – the latter especially
in winter.
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HUMAN STATISTICS
� Population: Around 52.98 million (as at year 2013)
� Religion: Christian (80%), Muslim, Hindu, Jewish or of other faiths (5%), no
religious affiliation (15%)
� 11 Official Languages: Zulu (22.7%), Xhosa (16%), Afrikaans (13.5%), English (9.6%),
Northern Sotho (9.1%), Tswana (8%), Sotho (7.6%), Tsonga (4.5%), Swati (2.5%),
Venda (2.4%), Ndebele (2.1%)
MAJOR CITIES & KEY ATTRACTIONS
Cape Town
By any standard, the Cape Town region of South
Africa is one of the most beautiful and compelling
places to visit on the planet. Here, in addition to a
city with fascinating historical sites, excellent
museums, vibrant markets and a handsomely
restored waterfront you'll encounter mountain
wilderness, rugged coastlines, sandy beaches, lush
gardens, beautiful wine estates, superior hotels and
some of the warmest, most welcoming people.
KEY ATTRACTIONS
Table
Mountain
High above Cape Town, looking out over the
city, it's just tourists, rock hyraxes, and
stunning views. Those with limited time, or
limited interest in hiking, can take the cable
car to the top. Hardier visitors can hike up and
walk down, but be sure to go in groups and
bring along a coat for the always changeable
weather. Check the forecast in the morning;
high winds mean the cable car service would
be not operate
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Cape of
Good Hope
& Cape
Point
The Cape of Good Hope is a rocky headland on
the Atlantic coast of South Africa, while Cape
Point is situated in the Cape of Good Hope
Nature Reserve, where the mighty Atlantic
and Indian Oceans meet. It is one of the great
capes of the Southern Ocean identified
significantly by the sailors, since Bartholomeu
Dias, the Portuguese seafarer, who was the
first to sail around the Cape in 1488. At the tip
of the Cape Peninsula, the rugged rocks and
sheer cliffs cut deep into the ocean to split
False Bay from the colder waters of the
western seaboard. This outcrop of the Table
Mountain National Park is called Cape Point.
Boulders
Beach
Boulders Beach is a sheltered beach made up
of inlets between granite boulders, from
which the name originated. It is located in the
Cape Peninsula, near Simon's Town towards
Cape Point, near Cape Town in the Western
Cape province of South Africa. It is also
commonly known as Boulders Bay. It is a
popular tourist stop because of a colony of
African Penguins which settled there in 1982.
it is one of the few sites where this vulnerable
bird (Spheniscus demersus) can be observed
at close range, wandering freely in a protected
natural environment.
Victoria &
Alfred
Waterfront
It’s a great example of how to best redevelop
a declining dock area into a tourist hot spot.
The atmosphere is always buzzing and there’s
plenty to do, including making a trip out to
Robben Island, the infamous prison island that
is now a fascinating museum.
The Alfred and Victoria Basins date from 1860
and are named after Queen Victoria and her
son Alfred. Although these wharves are too
small for modern container vessels and
tankers, the Victoria Basin is still used by tugs,
harbour vessels of various kinds and fishing
boats. In the Alfred Basin you’ll see ships
under repair, and seals splashing around and
lazing on the giant tyres that line the docks.
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Bo-Kaap Meaning ‘Upper Cape’, the Bo-Kaap with its
vividly painted low-roofed houses, many of
them historic monuments, strung along
narrow cobbled streets, is one of the most
photographed sections of the city. Initially a
garrison for soldiers in the mid-18th century,
this area of town was where freed slaves
started to settle after emancipation in the
1830s. Find out about the district’s history at
the small but engaging Bo-Kaap Museum.
Kirtenbosc
h Botanical
Gardens
Location and unique flora combine to make
these 36-hectare botanical gardens among the
most beautiful in the world. About 9000 of
Southern Africa’s 22,000 plant species are
grown here. You’ll find a fragrance garden
that has been elevated so you can more easily
sample the scents of the plants, a Braille trail,
a kopje (hill) that has been planted with
pelargoniums, a sculpture garden and a
section for plants used for muti (traditional
medicine) by sangoma (traditional healers), as
well as a section of the wild almond hedge
planted in 1660 by Jan van Riebeeck to form
the boundary of the Dutch outpost.
Two
Oceans
Aquarium
This excellent aquarium features denizens of
the deep from the cold and the warm oceans
that border the Cape Peninsula, including
ragged -tooth sharks. There are seals,
penguins, turtles, an astounding kelp forest
open to the sky, and pools in which kids can
touch sea creatures. Qualified divers can get
into the water for a closer look.
Robben
Island
Used as a prison from the early days of the
VOC right up until 1996, this UNESCO World
Heritage site is preserved as a memorial to
those such as Nelson Mandela who spent
many years incarcerated here. One of the
former inmates will lead you around the
prison. It seems a perverse form of torture to
have these guys recount their harrowing time
as prisoners here, but the best of the guides
rise above this to embody the true spirit of
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CONSTANTIA
reconciliation.
Cage
diving with
sharks
For the adventurous one, don’t miss out this
ultimate heart-pounding experience! The
shark-diving experience takes you out into the
open ocean off the shore of Gansbaai and
puts you within touching distance of one of
the world’s most feared predators.
Wineland
The Cape Winelands is only 45 minutes from the
cosmopolitan city of Cape Town. Discover the vineyards
of Durbanville, Franschhoek. Paarl, Constantia and
Stellenbosch and sample some of South Africa's best
wines. With many fine restaurants connected to the
cellars and vineyards you can wine, dine, and rest your
spinning head in some of the most luxurious
accommodation.
Stellenbosch
Stellenbosch is one of the most beautiful and heritage- conscious towns in Southern Africa .
Entering the town via historic Dorp Street is like stepping into the pages of a history book.
The town’s academic history stretches back to the mid- nineteenth century. The university
has not only produced hundreds of political leaders and achievers in the academic and
business fields, but also rugby Springboks, including the legendary Dr Danie Craven as
well as numerous national hockey players
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Franschhoek
Franschhoek Wine Valley lies deep in the Cape winelands and is South Africa’s very own
French corner. Here amid luscious vineyards and gracious Cape Dutch farmsteads, a
picturesque village emits proud, ever present memories of 17th Century Huguenot culture.
Many of the vineyards still bear original French names such as L’Ormarins, La Motte, La
Province, and Haute Cabriere. Today Franschhoek is a beautiful village filled with
wonderful arts, crafts, antique shops and galleries and is also home to some of the top chefs
and restaurants in South Africa.
Paarl
With its mixture of dramatic landscapes and tranquil vineyards, Paarl is a scenic paradise
that embraces travellers. Nestled in the valley are historic farms, restaurants offering
culinary delights and welcoming accommodation. A must-see attraction is the Afrikaans
Language Monument, the world’s only monument dedicated to a language. The Paarl
Mountain Nature Reserve offers superb scenery, hiking trails amidst the fynbos and is the
perfect place for a picnic. Swing a club at one of the two golf courses in the Paarl valley or
visit the crocodile farm…
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Constantia
Constantia is South Africa's oldest wine producing region. Today it's an easy 20 minute
drive from the centre of Cape Town. This verdant area has large wine estates, palatial
hotels and a distinct country charm about it. The Constantia area is particularly well-
known for its excellent Sauvignon Blanc Wines. Early wine farmers in Constantia produced
a dessert wine in the 18th and 19th centuries, found in the cellars of Napolean and the
Prussian King, Frederick the Great and written about by Jane Austin. The modern
equivalent of this Capp Constantia, is Vin de Constance, which is proving to be just as
popular.
Hermanus
Hermanus has the status of being the best
land-based whale watching destination in
the world. Southern right whales visit
Walker Bay from June through to December
and can be viewed from aboard a boat, an
airplane or the shore. Hermanus is home to
the world’s only Whale Crier who blows his
kelp horn when whales are spotted along the central sea route.
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Garden Route
The Garden Route is a popular and scenic stretch of the south-eastern coast of South Africa.
It stretches from Mossel Bay in the Western Cape to the Storms River which is crossed
along the N2 coastal highway over the Paul Sauer Bridge in the extreme western reach of
the neighbouring Eastern Cape. The name comes from the verdant and ecologically diverse
vegetation encountered here and the numerous lagoons and lakes dotted along the coast. It
includes towns such as Mossel Bay, Knysna, Oudtshoorn, Plettenberg Bay and Nature's
Valley; with George, the Garden Route's largest city and main administrative centre
KEY CITIES
Port
Elizabeth
Located on the South Eastern coast of Africa,
this major sea port and tourist destination is
set along the beautiful shores of Algoa Bay,
and is fondly referred to as the Friendly Eco-
City. Port Elizabeth has many historical
attractions, one the most interesting being
the Historic Donkin Heritage trail, which
allows the visitor to follow in the footsteps of
the 1820 Settlers on their journey of
discovery and settlement. This 5 km trail
visits 47 historical sites and architectural
delights in the Old Hill area of central Port
Elizabeth.
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Plettenberg
Bay
The great forests lying at the feet of the
fabled Outeniqua and Tsitsikamma
mountains are the gateway to the incredible
indigenous African wealth of Plettenberg
Bay. The Outeniqua-Tsitsikamma indigenous
forests are a unique mixture of Cape Fynbos
and temperate forest and offer the nature
lover world-renowned hiking trails and an
exciting opportunity to see the last
remaining forest elephants of South Africa.
The entire area teems with birdlife. Nearly
300 species are to be found in the great
variety of habitats ranging from fynbos to
forest to wetlands.
Knysna Knysna is a beautiful town in the Western
Cape Province, South Africa. The town lies in
between the Indian Ocean and the
Outeniqua Mountains. It features a large
lagoon, which makes it a perfect spot for
enjoying water sports. It is rich in verdant
and ecologically diverse vegetation.
Oudtshoorn The Cango Caves is one of the world’s great
natural wonders, sculptured by nature
through the ages. It is situated close to the
Klein Karoo Town of Oudtshoorn. Mysterious
and breathtaking limestone formations in a
wide variety of natural colours, a
subterranean wonderland. There are 400
ostrich farms surrounding the town, become
exposed to this exotic bird species, the
largest in the world.
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Johannesburg
The tent and tin shanty town which sprang up hot on the heels of the discovery of gold in
1886, has developed into South Africa's largest city: a vibrant, bustling modern metropolis
which, while lacking the obvious attractions of our coastal towns, certainly has a lot to offer
the sightseer and explorer.
KEY ATTRACTIONS
Apartheid
Museum
The Apartheid Museum takes you on a
journey through South African apartheid
history—from the entrance, where you pass
through a turnstile according to your
assigned skin color (black or white), to the
myriad historical, brutally honest, and
sometimes shocking photographs, video
displays, films, documents, and other
exhibits. As you walk chronologically through
the apartheid years and eventually reach the
country's first steps to freedom, with
democratic elections in 1994, you experience
a taste of the pain and suffering with which
so many South Africans had to live. A room
with 121 ropes with hangman's knots
hanging from the ceiling—one rope for each
political prisoner executed in the apartheid
era—is especially chilling.
South
African
National
Museum of
Military
History
This museum has two exhibition halls and a
rambling outdoor display focusing on South
Africa's role in the major wars of the 20th
century, with an emphasis on World War II.
On display are original Spitfire and
Messerschmidt fighters, various tanks of
English and American manufacture, and a
wide array of artillery.
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TRAIN JOURNEYS
South Africa is a country of great plains and grand scenery, and what better way to
experience it than by historic train? South Africa’s rail system is extensive and, thanks to
the sanctions of the Apartheid Era, obsolete rolling stock was never thrown away in favor
of new trains. These days this is one of the few places in the world where you can travel in
beautifully restored Victorian-era carriages on atmospheric journeys into a bygone age.
Rovos Rai l
Rovos Rail was started by Rohan Vos in 1989 (hence the
name Rovos) and he is still very much involved in the
company, endeavoring to greet personally every guest
arriving and departing from Rovos' private train station in
Pretoria. Mr Vos has now built up a fleet of three trains for
scheduled journeys whilst a fourth - the Edwardian Train
featuring all wooden coaches - is available for charter
throughout the year. Rovos Rail journeys are far more
than just a trip from A to B: they’re an experience in their
own right. Accommodation is in restored sleeper
compartments, fine dining is in wood-paneled restaurant
cars and spectacular views are from special observation
carriages. Stations don’t flash by on Rovos Rail journeys:
they’re treated as important stops. Excursions take time to learn the local story, whether it’s
the diamond mines of Kimberley or the restored dorp of Matjiesfontein.
The Blue Train
The Blue Train has become synonymous with sheer
African elegance, easily placing it in the firmament
of the world’s top luxury trains. It radiates sheer
opulence – from the gentlemen’s’ club-inspired
interiors of the lounges, to the gold-tinted picture
windows and the luxurious en-suite compartments.
The Blue Train has hosted many a dignitary over its
lifetime and offers top-class service, giving all who take it royal treatment – you even get
your own personal butler on 24-hour call.
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Kruger National Park
Kruger National Park is one of the largest game reserves in Africa. It covers an area of
19,485 square kilometres (7,523 sq meter) in the provinces of Limpopo and Mpumalanga in
northeastern South Africa, and extends 360 kilometres (220 mi) from north to south and 65
kilometres (40 mi) from east to west. Areas of the park were first protected by the
government of the South African Republic in 1898, and it became South Africa's first
national park in 1926.
To the west and south of the Kruger National Park are the
two South African provinces of Limpopo and Mpumalanga.
In the north is Zimbabwe, and to the east is Mozambique. It
is now part of the Great Limpopo Transfrontier Park, a
peace park that links Kruger National Park with the
Gonarezhou National Park in Zimbabwe, and with the
Limpopo National Park in Mozambique.
The park is part of the Kruger to Canyons Biosphere, an
area designated by the United Nations Educational,
Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) as an
International Man and Biosphere Reserve (the "Biosphere").
Kruger National Park in South Africa is one of the world's
largest animal sanctuaries and is home to 1,982 species of
plants, 517 species of birds, 147 species of mammals and
120 species of reptiles.
Big Five
Many people think that the term describes the five most difficult animals to see when on
safari. In fact the term relates back to hunting days when these animals were considered
the most dangerous animals to hunt on foot. This is why the leopard is on the list and the
enormous hippopotamus (noted for lazing around in pools and rivers all day) is absent.
The Big 5 are among the most dangerous animals in the world.
Due to the decline in Black Rhino populations and the fact that they favour thicker bush
over open plains, it has become very rare for people to spot these magnificent animals in
the wild. Many lodges will advertise that they have the "Big 5" on their reserve when
actually they have the white Rhinoceros and not the black, so if you want to see the true
Big 5 make sure the reserve you are visiting includes the Black Rhino!
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Lions The largest of the African cats and live in
prides of varying sizes controlled by one or
more dominant males. An adult make weighs
about 180 kg and a female about 135 kg, Lions
can live up to 20 years. The lion’s roar,
normally heard at dawn and dusk, can be
easily hard within a radius of many
kilometers.
Leopard A shy predator that hurts mainly at night.
Leopards prefer dense riverine areas and
craggy hills, which explains why they are not
easily spotted. They hide their prey from
other predators in trees and are often seen
resting in the branches of trees. Leopards are
by nature wary and stealthy, yet can be
incredibly bold.
Rhinoceros Classified as either white or black, although
there is no real colour difference between the
species. White rhino are generally larger with
a flattened or square mouth and feed on
grass. The name “white” arises from the
Dutch word “wid”, meaning wide. Black
rhino have a pointed mouth that they use to
strip leaves and break twigs. Rhino weigh up
to 1500 kg. The rhino’s horn is formed from
matted hair and skin.
Elephants Live in tightly knit family herds, led by the
matriarch. The bulls remain solitary or may
join together to from bachelor herds. A fully
grown elephant weighs 6 to 7 tonnes and they
are the largest land-based mammals. When
there are young elephants in the herd, the
adult female may become very aggressive,
and it is advisable to keep a safe distance
from the herd.
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Buffalo The most abundant of the Big Five and occur
in large herds that can number up to 600
animals. Deceptively docile, these animals are
aggressive and powerful, particularly the
older bulls that have been rejected from the
herd. These older bulls form smaller batchelor
herds. When a herd of buffalo is alarmed, the
herd tends to stampede. Buffalo are regularly
preyed on by lions.
Flora and fauna
The Kruger Park is divided into 6 eco-systems: Baobab sandveld, Mopane scrub, Lebombo
knobthorn-marula bushveld, mixed acacia thicket, Combretum-silver clusterleaf woodland
on granite and riverine forest. Altogether it has 1,982 species of plants. Expert guides will
show you fascinating things that you have probably never even stopped to think about
before - by the end, you might well be finding the habits of the dung beetle as fascinating
as the roar of a lion.
Out of the 517 species of birds found at Kruger, 253 are residents, 117 non-breeding
migrants, and 147 nomads. There are also 120 species of reptile, including about 5,000 Nile
Crocodiles, 52 species of fish, and 35 species of amphibians.
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Typical day on Safari
05:00am Wake up and meet your ranger and tracker for early morning tea and
coffee before heading out on safari, typically on open 4X4 safari
vehicles. The best game viewing is to be found first thing in the
morning and the anticipation is half the excitement! You could meet a
herd of elephants at a drinking hole, observe a herd of shy impala or
get up close with a pack of lions…it’s all up to chance!
09:30am Safari vehicles start returning from the game drives and you can enjoy
a sumptuous and well-earned breakfast!
11:00am Most lodges offer a Safari Walk with an armed tracker. This gives you a
chance to concentrate on the smaller wonders of the Kruger National
Park such as insects and birds. The tracker will tell you fascinating
stories of the bushveld as well as the traditional cultural and medicinal
properties of trees and plants. After your walk you will have a chance
to relax and unwind or enjoy a swim to cool down from the relentless
African sunshine.
01:00pm A delicious lunch is served. After lunch there is more time to relax and
soak up the splendor of your surrounds.
04:00pm As the African sun begins to ease away and shadows start to form
across the bushveld, meet your rangers for afternoon tea before you
head out on your second game drive for the day with a majestic African
sunset as the backdrop. The animals become more active again and the
nocturnal animals get ready for their hunting.
6:00pm As the sun sets the ranger will pick a good spot for a sundowner where
you will pause to watch the sunset and enjoy some cocktails and
refreshments. A real safari tradition!
6:30pm As it starts to get dark, the tracker and guide use a powerful spotlight
to catch sight of the animals. The animals eyes reflect in the spot light
and the ranger and tracker will concentrate on finding the nocturnal
animals such as Leopards and sunset hunters such as lions.
08:00pm Dinner Time. At most lodges, there are a number of places to enjoy
dinner at the lodge and weather dependent the camp manager will
select the perfect venue. Your ranger usually joins you for dinner and
the camp fire stories have been known to continue into the early hours!
And finally you get to retire to your suite for some peaceful sleep
before the next exciting day!
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SAFARI ANIMAL CHECKLIST
Keeping an animal checklist is a great way to remember what wildlife you saw on your
safari. It'll also tell you what animals you might discover just around the corner!
Big 5
Lion Leopard African Elephant
Sighted
Rhino Black African Buffalo
Sighted
Cats
African Civet African Wild Cat Caracal (Lynx)
Sighted
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Cheetah Rusty-Spotted Genet Serval
Sighted
Small-Spotted Genet
Sighted
Canines
Aardwolf African Wild Dog Bat-Eared Fox
Sighted
Black-Backed Jackel Brown Hyena Side-Striped Jackel
Sighted
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Spotted Hyena
(Laughing Hyena)
Sighted
Antelope
Blue Wildebeest
(Brindled Gnu)
Bushbuck Eland
Sighted
Greater Kudu (Kudu) Grey Duiker
(Common Duiker)
Impala
Sighted
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Klipspringer Lichtenstein’s Hartebeest Mountain Reedbuck
Sighted
Nyala Oribi Red Duiker (Natal Duiker)
Sighted
Reedbuck
(Southern Reedbuck)
Roan Antelope
(Roan)
Sable Antelope
(Sable)
Sighted
Sharpe’s Grysbok Steenbok Suni
(Livingstone’s Antelope)
Sighted
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Tsessebe (Sassaby) Waterbuck
Mongooses
Banded Mongoose Dwarf Mongoose Marsh Mongoose
(Water Mongoose)
Sighted
Slender Mongoose White-tailed Mongoose Yellow Mongoose
Sighted
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Monkeys
Baboon (Chacma Baboon) Blue Monkey
(Samango Monkey)
Vervet Monkey
Sighted
Other mammals
Aardvark (Antbear) Honey Badger (Ratel) Greater Canerat
Sighted
Rock-Hyrax (Rock Dassie) Woodland Dormouse Eastern Rock Elephant Shrew
Sighted
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Greater Galago
(Thick-Tailed Bushbaby)
South African Galago
(Lesser Bushbaby)
Bushveld Gerbeil
Sighted
Hottento Golden Mole Cape Hare Scrub Hare
Sighted
Hippopotamus Grey Climbing Mouse Pounched Mouse
Sighted
Single-Striped Grass Mouse African Molerat African Clawless Otter (Cape
Clawless Otter)
Sighted
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Spotted-Necked Otter Ground Pangolin (Pangolin) Bushpig
Sighted
Warthog Striped Polecat Cape Porcupine (Porcupine)
Sighted
Jameson’s Red Rock Rabbit Acacia Rat Angoni Vleirat
Sighted
Namaqua Rock Rat White Rhino Lesser Red Muck Shrew
Sighted
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Springghare Tree Squirrel Zebra
Sighted
Useful apps
iTunes App Store
Game Drive HD
Game Drive is an amazing app to learn about southern African animals while
on safari. Developed as an interactive tool to get the most out of a visit to a
game reserve, the app includes animal tracks, quizzes, a checklist, animal
comparisons, game drive tips, animal sounds (of the animals that make
sounds), as well as beautiful images of African mammals and birds.
Google Play Store
Mammals of Southern Africa
Mammals of Southern Africa is an interactive version of the popular "Field
Guide to Mammals of Southern Africa". This app has many features that will
enrich your wildlife experience in Southern Africa.