solid - grygla public school · energy 1 matter and energy 2 fluids 1 fluids 2 behavior of gases...
TRANSCRIPT
100 100 100 100 100 100
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300 300 300 300 300 300
400 400 400 400 400 400
500 500 500 500 500 500
Matter and Energy 1
Matter and Energy 2
Fluids 1 Fluids 2 Behavior of Gases Misc.
This state of matter has a definite shape and volume
A 100
Solid
A 100
A force acting at the surface of a liquid that causes a liquid
to form drops
A 200
Surface Tension
A 200
99% of all matter in the universe is in what state?
A 300
Plasma
A 300
State of matter that can change both shape and
volume
A 400
Gas
A 400
Type of solid in which the atoms or molecules have no particular order (gum, clay)
A 500
Amorphous Solid
A 500
When matter goes from a gas to a liquid
B 100
Condensation
B 100
When matter goes from a solid directly to a gas (skips
the liquid stage)
B 200
Sublimation
B 200
Changes of state that require energy
B 300
Endothermic Change
B 300
Changes of state that release energy
B 400
Exothermic Change
B 400
When a substance loses or gains energy, either its
temperature changes OR its _______ changes
B 500
State (solid, liquid, gas)
B 500
An object with a density of less than 1 will ________
C 100
Float
C 100
The resistance of a fluid to flow
C 200
Viscosisty
C 200
Fluids include ________ and _________
C 300
Liquids and Gases
C 300
DAILY DOUBLE
C 400
DAILY DOUBLE
Place A Wager
A car has a weight of 19,000 N (4,500 lbs). If the area of the small piston on a lift is 10.5 cm2 and the
large piston is 400 cm2, what force needs to be applied to the small piston to lift the car?
C 400
498.75 N
C 400
States that a change in pressure at any point in an
enclosed fluid will be transmitted equally to all
parts of the fluid
C 500
Pascal’s Principle
C 500
The amount of force exerted per unit of area (Newtons/cm2)
D 100
Pressure
D 100
The SI unit for force
D 200
Newton (N)
D 200
The SI unit for pressure
D 300
Pascal (Pa)
D 300
Imagine you are holding your finger over a flowing garden hose. What happens to the speed of the water, and the
overall flow rate?
D 400
Speed – Increases
Flow Rate – Stays the same
D 400
States that as the speed of a moving fluid increases, the
pressure decreases
D 500
Bernoulii’s Principle
D 500
What happens when you heat a balloon?
E 100
It will expand (volume increases)
E 100
Imagine your working on your car and there is a nut
that is so tight you can’t get it off…what could you do to make it easier to remove it?
E 200
Heat it up…the nut will expand making it easier to get
off
E 200
Explain why a hot air balloon works
E 300
Charles Law! Temperature increase causes volume to
increase
If volume increases, it lowers the density.
E 300
Give an example of Charles Law
E 400
Volume increases with temperature or visa versa
(pressure constant)
Balloon with get bigger if heated
E 400
Give an example of Gay-Lussac’s Law
E 500
Pressure increases with Temperature or visa versa (if
volume is constant)
Tire pressure increases when tires are hot
E 500
The transportation system of the cell
F 100
Endoplasmic Reticulum
F 100
Type of respiration that does not require oxygen
F 200
Anaerobic Respiration
F 200
In this stage of mitosis the chromosomes condense into
visible structures
F 300
Prophase
F 300
Small, round organelle that can digest food particles, old
cell parts, and foreign invaders
F 400
Lysosome
F 400
In this stage of mitosis two new nuclei form at opposite
sides of the cell
F 500
Telophase
F 500
The Final Jeopardy Category is:
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Final Jeopardy Question
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