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    Jacob Schmudlach

    Professor Beisser

    Education 1225/1/13

    Solar System Unit Plan

    4thGrade

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    Table of Contents

    Unit Rationale

    Content Standards Unit Goals & Lesson Titles

    Unit Description Bulletin Board & Explanation

    Summative Assessments References for Teachers and Students

    Revised Lesson Plans

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    Unit Rationale

    The sun, moon and stars are all important objects in space that students need

    to think about. Along with that, there are all of the planets in our Solar System that

    are pretty popular in science today. In our unit we studied Solar Systems. We

    wanted to make sure we did something that was intriguing to the students, but very

    beneficial educationally as well. In our lesson plans we focused on the 8 planets,

    plus the sun. Through these lessons, students were able to work together and

    engage in deep discussion with many questions. The students studied ideas such as

    the movement in our system, life cycles of stars and the components of our solar

    system that make it so incredible. They were able to do this in a variety of ways.

    The students watched videos, they did internet research, they came up with their

    own ideas through class discussion, they wrote stories and they even created poster

    boards and presented in front of the whole class. The lesson plans all differed in

    some ways yet they all had some important components in common. They

    provided discussion, hands on work, social interaction, questioning and solving.

    The lessons were intended to never get redundant or lame. Through learning about

    our solar system the students got to bring up topics such as NASA and the

    movement of the sun and earth. These are important ideas that could definitely be

    brought up in the future. I feel the creativity of our lessons allowed students to stay

    motivated and engaged through our unit.

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    Content Standards

    Students will understand and apply knowledge of the properties, movementsand locations of objects in our solar system.

    Iowa Core Curriculum-http://www.educateiowa.gov/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=2459&

    Itemid=4563

    Quadrant C

    We will now move into the starsin the solar system. What a star

    is and how it forms. Is the sun a

    star? Do they move? Relate

    things in our everyday life to the

    evolution of objects in our solar

    system.

    Quadrant D

    Students will now move into theidea of gravity. What is gravity?

    They will begin to be more open

    minded towards astronauts and

    where they can go in space and

    why. What do they need? Why

    do they need it?

    http://www.educateiowa.gov/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=2459&Itemid=4563http://www.educateiowa.gov/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=2459&Itemid=4563http://www.educateiowa.gov/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=2459&Itemid=4563http://www.educateiowa.gov/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=2459&Itemid=4563http://www.educateiowa.gov/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=2459&Itemid=4563
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    Quadrant A

    Students will start the unit bylearning what is in our solar

    system. They will begin to

    recognize the planets as well as

    know the order they stand in.

    Quadrant B

    Students will now workcollaboratively based on their

    favorite planets. They will then

    begin to study more in depth on

    these planets, learning about

    structure and temperature and

    movements. They will then

    present to the class.

    Unit Goals & Lesson Titles

    1.Introduction to the Planets of our Solar SystemStudents will know what a solar system is and what it consists of.Students will know the order of the plants

    2.Planets of our Solar System After presented information, students will research specific planets and

    know how to present special characteristics of individual planets.

    Students will work collaboratively, stay on task and share ideas with eachother in order to learn about all of the planets.

    3.The stages of a star Students will be able to identify the order and stages of a star. Students will be able to know the makeup of a star.

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    4.A Trip in Space Students will know what an astronaut needs in order to live in space. Students will work cooperatively and present a visual to the class

    providing support for their ideas.

    5.The Life of an Astronaut Students will watch videos together on our solar system. Students will study the Life of an astronaut and then write a letter

    including at least 5 important characteristics of an astronaut.

    Unit Description

    There were many different goals for this lesson, but they all correlated to the

    Common Core standards. The standard states that the students must be able to

    learn the movements and locations of the objects in our solar system, but mostimportantly we wanted to make sure the students were able to apply their

    knowledge of all of the properties learned in this unit. They did this throughwriting stories, working together, giving presentations and even drawing pictures.

    The unit allowed for exploration of space, planets, stars and even earth. Many

    students are able to get many different things from the unit. This unit allows for a

    lot of differentiating to be done when necessary. For example, gifted students arealways able to expand and gain knowledge in a topic through new ways of

    presenting and even research. Students that struggle a little bit are able to focus on

    some of the more obvious things in our solar system. The unit allowed students towork at whatever pace they felt comfortable without slowing the class down at all.

    The unit touched base on astronauts as well. Students were able to study astronauts

    in order to learn about our solar system. Things such as gravity and oxygen werebig in these lessons. Those are two needs in our everyday life today. Students were

    able to focus on one specific unit in a large variety of ways. This keeps the classengaged and makes a positive learning environment.

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    Bulletin Board & Explanation

    In the front of the classroom on the bulletin board, there will be a blank areawith a background that looks like space. There will be a title at the top of that

    background labeled: Planet of the Month. Since our unit is on our Solar Systemand we are going to be learning all about the planets I thought it would be a good

    idea to take a little time every Monday morning at the beginning of the week to

    learn about the characteristics of each planet together as a class. For example, inmy representation I used the planet Saturn. As a class, in the morning we will printout a picture of Saturn and we will talk about one important characteristic from

    that planet once a week. The next week we will talk about another importantcharacteristic on that planet until the month is up. The bulletin board will always

    be up so the students can use it to help them anytime during the day. Once themonth is up, we will move on to the next planet and post it up on the board. By the

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    end of this, the students will be a lot more familiar with the planets in our solar

    system. This will only take 10 minutes at the most on Monday mornings.

    Summative Assessment

    For our summative assessment we will have the students create a brochure.

    The students will be required to do this individually mainly because majority of thework done in our Solar System unit had been through collaboration. We want to

    make sure the students have retained majority of what they have learned and went

    over. Along with that, it allows us as teachers to see who really struggles through

    the unit and we can reflect on our unit as well, to see if we need to make changeson the next Solar System unit in a way that helps the students succeed and learn.

    There will be a rubric for the students to follow in order to create this brochure.Everything on the rubric will relate to what our objectives were during each lesson

    throughout the unit. Nothing should surprise the students. It will be things the

    students have went over before. On the back of the brochure the students will be

    required to fill out a reflection portion of their own. This will focus on what they

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    felt the positives and negatives were in the unit. What could be changed and what

    could be fixed? The students will be allowed to give their input on the unit. Thiswill also help us figure out what needs to be taken out or fixed by the time we do

    the next unit. The rubric will go over these things: The order of the Individual

    Planets, 5 important characteristics of the main planet they studied, Stages of starformation, necessary materials humans need for space travel and correct grammar

    and information will be necessary for this rubric. The students will not be expectedto finish in one day. They will be given 3 science periods to complete this and if

    students need more time, it will be designated to them later in the week. We wantthe students to concentrate and do a good job without feeling rushed.

    References

    Teachers

    http://aspire.cosmic-ray.org/labs/star_life/starlife_proto.html http://teachers.net/lessons/posts/3861.html http://science89.files.wordpress.com/2009/05/star_human.jpg http://rubistar.4teachers.org/-This website if great to use when in

    need of a rubric for student assessment. It saves a lot of time.

    http://www.planetfacts.net/ http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/planets/index.cfm

    http://aspire.cosmic-ray.org/labs/star_life/starlife_proto.htmlhttp://teachers.net/lessons/posts/3861.htmlhttp://science89.files.wordpress.com/2009/05/star_human.jpghttp://rubistar.4teachers.org/-http://www.planetfacts.net/http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/planets/index.cfmhttp://solarsystem.nasa.gov/planets/index.cfmhttp://www.planetfacts.net/http://rubistar.4teachers.org/-http://science89.files.wordpress.com/2009/05/star_human.jpghttp://teachers.net/lessons/posts/3861.htmlhttp://aspire.cosmic-ray.org/labs/star_life/starlife_proto.html
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    http://science.nationalgeographic.com/science/space/planets/

    Students

    http://www.kidsastronomy.com/solar_system.htm http://www.planetsforkids.org/ http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/planets/ http://science.nationalgeographic.com/science/space/solar-system/ http://www.lpi.usra.edu/education/explore/solar_system/resources/

    websites.shtml

    http://science.nationalgeographic.com/science/space/planets/http://www.kidsastronomy.com/solar_system.htmhttp://www.planetsforkids.org/http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/planets/http://science.nationalgeographic.com/science/space/solar-system/http://www.lpi.usra.edu/education/explore/solar_system/resources/websites.shtmlhttp://www.lpi.usra.edu/education/explore/solar_system/resources/websites.shtmlhttp://www.lpi.usra.edu/education/explore/solar_system/resources/websites.shtmlhttp://www.lpi.usra.edu/education/explore/solar_system/resources/websites.shtmlhttp://www.lpi.usra.edu/education/explore/solar_system/resources/websites.shtmlhttp://www.lpi.usra.edu/education/explore/solar_system/resources/websites.shtmlhttp://science.nationalgeographic.com/science/space/solar-system/http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/planets/http://www.planetsforkids.org/http://www.kidsastronomy.com/solar_system.htmhttp://science.nationalgeographic.com/science/space/planets/
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    Direct Instruction Presentation w/ Adv Organizer Concept Attnment Cooperative Learning Inquiry Teaching

    Direct Instruction Lesson Plan (10 pts)

    Lesson Background:Your Name: Megan Glass and Jacob Schmudlach

    Grade Level: (circle one) K 1 2 3 4 5 6

    Subject: (circle one) Language Arts Social Studies Mathematics Science

    Lesson Title: Introduction to the Planets of the Solar System

    Materials Needed:

    Pencil

    Pictures of the PlanetsChalkboard

    Colored Pencils/ Markers

    Assessment- cutouts of the planets

    TapeBlank Solar System Coloring Page

    Prerequisite Skills: Students should have general knowledge on what a solar system is and whatit consists of. They should be able to discuss what planets are.

    A B C D Lesson Objective: After the fourth grade students have been the given the necessarymaterial on the planets they will be able to correctly identify the order of the planets with no

    more than one error.

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Interaction with Students:

    1. Provide objectives: (What are students going to learn?) Time: 5 minutesToday, we are going to learn about the planets of the solar system. Can anyone tell me the

    names of our solar system? It is called the Milky Way and consists of eight planets and our sun.

    We will first learn the names of the planets and the order they are from the sun. We will work asin pairs to devise a way for all of us to remember the order of the planets and share these with

    the class. You may wonder why we are learning the order of the planets on the first day, but you

    will learn that by knowing the order of the planets it will help in our future lessons. For

    example, Mercury which is the planet closest to the sun is a very hot planet.

    2. Demonstrate knowledge or skill: (Input/Modeling by the teacher) Time: 10 minutes

    I will introduce the lesson to the students by first showing the solar system with the planets inline. This will help the students to get an overall view of what the solar systems looks like. Iwill then hold up pictures of each planet starting with the sun. I will explain that all planets

    revolve around the sun and that this will be our reference point. I want to see where my students

    are with their previous knowledge of the planets. In this part of the lesson I will ask the studentsto shout out the name of the planet if they know them. I can then get a general feel for if my

    students can identify the planets by the photos. We will then work on ordering the planets in

    reference to the sun. I will go through the photos again and this time they will be in order fromthe sun. In this time I will play a song about the order of the planets to get students engaged and

    excited about the lesson.

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    3. Provide guided practice:(Guided practice with the teacher) Time: 10 minutesI will then put the pictures of the planets on the chalkboard and write the first letter of each

    planet underneath. This will be a reference point for the students as they are writing their own

    phrases.

    Why do you think I had you listen to the song about the order of the planets? Did it help you to

    remember the order of the planets? We are now going to work with a partner to create asentence or phrase to help us remember the order of the planets. Here is an example I learnedwhen I was in elementary school. My very educated mother just served us nachos. This will

    help us remember the order of the planets, Mercury Venus Earth Mars Jupiter Saturn Uranus

    Neptune. This can be a silly phrase or anything that will help you remember the order.

    I will assign students pairs to work with to create their own pneumonic device to help them

    remember the order. All of the planets will still be listed on the board so the students have a

    point of reference.

    4. Check for understanding and provide student feedback: (How will you know students

    understand the skill or concept? How will they know they get it??) Time: 5 minutes

    I will be walking around the classroom helping the students come up with ideas if they get stuck

    on creating their pneumonic device. I will be making sure they know the order and are

    practicing it with their partner. I will know the students are getting it if they are able tocorrectly tell me their made up phrase and then use that to name off the planets in order.

    5: Provide extended practice and transfer:(Independent practice of the skill)Time: 5 minutes

    To help the students practice the order of the planets I will have them find a new partner that

    wasnt in their original group. They will then share out the pneumonic device with their partnerand then tell them the order of the planets.

    6. Assessment / Closure: (How do you evaluate student progress or provide closure to thislesson?) You MUST include rubric, checklist or assessment document. Time: 10 minutes

    It is important for the students to not only know the names of the planets but also what each

    planet looks like. This will be beneficial when we continues onto further lessons and arelearning about the characteristics of the planets.

    My assessment will be cutouts of the planets with their names listed on it. I will then have a

    paper with the Sun on it and students will be required to order the planets correctly in relation tothe sun like we had been working on previously in class. The assignment will be worth 8 points

    and each correct placement of the planet will be worth 1 point.

    7. DIFFERENTIATION of Content, Process or Product:

    a. Adaptation for students who need extra help, time, or attention?

    For students that need additional help remembering the order of the planets I can verbally help

    them with a pneumonic device that may be easier than the one they have created. I will also

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    model the pictures of the planets again in order from the sun to help guide them in remembering

    this.

    b. Extension for students of high ability? (Remember, assigning gifted students to be the tutor

    for others is not sufficient academic challenging for students who have mastered the lesson).

    For students of high ability that are able to easily remember the order of the planets I will have

    an additional activity they can work on once they have finished creating their pneumonic device.I will have a blank picture of the solar system and students can draw the planets on their usingthe correct order and size.

    TOTAL LESSON TIME:_45_minutes____

    8. References Consulted (Curriculum books in Drake SOE curriculum lab, previous teachers as

    resources, online websites, your past experiences, or your own initiatives, etc):

    When choosing a topic we had both decided that teaching the solar system would be an

    interesting topic. We started our unit by beginning with the planets and teaching on their order

    from the sun. This seemed like a logical place to begin our unit as it would be a good overviewof the solar system and planets and a place to build from with the students. We used a lot ofprevious experience in creating this lesson. In our own elementary studies we had both learned a

    pneumonic device to help us remember the order of the planets. We thought instead of using the

    pneumonic devices we had learned in our own school experience it would be fun to have thestudents create their own. This would help them learn the order the order of the planets in a fun

    new way.

    For the song we used a song from National Geographic to get the song we will use in our lesson.

    We used this resource to find the photos of the planets for our assessment and posters.

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    Direct Instruction Presentation w/ Adv Organizer Concept Attnment Cooperative Learning Inquiry Teaching

    Cooperative Learning Lesson Plan (10 pts)

    Lesson Background:Your Name: Megan Glass and Jacob Schmudlach Grade Level: 4th

    Subject: Science

    Lesson Title: Planets of our Solar System

    Materials Needed:

    Text Books

    ComputerPaper/Poster Board for visual aid

    Any drawing materials, colored pencils, markers, etc.

    GlueScissors

    Prerequisite Skills: The students will have already learned the order of the planets and basic facts about oursolar system. Students will have the skills to be able to research information using their text books and

    computer. They will already have the knowledge on how to create a visual aid.

    Lesson Objective(s):

    a. After the fourth grade students are presented information on how to research their planet as a group,

    they will successfully present all of the required information to the class using a visual aid within

    90% accuracy per rubric guidelines.b. Social Goals for your lesson

    After fourth students have completed their research project they will be able to successfully take turns

    with each other, be able to stay on task throughout the entire project, and consistently share ideas

    with each other.

    Cooperative Learning Grouping Structure: Students will work in a co-op environment. Cooperative groupswill be formed, and students will explore and investigate their assigned planet. After the students have

    researched and created a visual with the information on their planets we will then come together as a class

    and the groups will share out what they have learned.

    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    -----

    Interaction with Students:

    1. Present objectives: (Tell students what they are going to learn?) Time: 5 min

    Today we are going to learn more about each planet in our solar system. I am going to assign each of you

    into groups of four, and together you will be gathering information on a specific planet. Once you have

    researched your planet, as a group you will be creating a visual aid and presenting this information to the

    class. When I put you into your groups I really want you to focus on taking turns, keeping focused and on

    task within our groups, and contributing ideas to the project.

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    2. Present information for the academic goal: (What are procedures for the academic goal?) Time:15

    minutes

    As I said we will be forming into groups of four. Each group will research a particular planet and you will

    need to find certain facts about your planet. Once you have researched your planet you will need to come

    up with a way to present this to the class. Some ideas that students have done in the past have included

    power point presentations, posters, brochures or handouts which I can make copies of, or any other idea you

    choose. The only expectation for the visual aid is that you have a visual to share with the class to present

    the information on your planet.

    We have both our textbooks and a list of websites I will provide you in order for you to find information

    about your planet. I am going to give you all a handout here on what information is required for you to

    share with us about your planet. Some of the things I want you to research are, what is the size of your

    planet and how does this compare with earth, does you planet have any rings, any moons, what is its

    rotation, what is the atmosphere like and why do you think life would or would not be able to live on your

    planet. Each group will have a list of what is required to research for your planet. I have also listed some

    good websites that you could use to find out the information on your planet. Remember you want to make

    your presentation informative and interesting to the class so it always good to find some interesting facts on

    your planet. There are other things you will need to teach the class about your planet, and again those are

    all listed on the handout. I will also be passing out a copy of the rubric to each group so you all know whatyou will be graded on.

    I have made a poster her with some facts on planet earth. Please notice that I used a lot of colors and words

    to make my poster interesting and fun to look at! Earth is 92,956,050 miles around. To put that in

    perspective for you that would be over 163 million football fields! That is a long way to run. We all know

    that Earth does not have any rings. It has one moon and is made up of Oxygen and Nitrogen. Because of

    the atmosphere here on earth it makes it easy for us all to live here. Many other planets have atmospheres

    that do not allow sustainable living, or their temperature makes it too hot or too cold for anything to be able

    to live there. Next I am going to talk about what expectations I have for what I want your cooperative group

    learning to look like.

    3. Organize students into learning teams: Time: 10 min

    a. Explain how theyll practice the social goal?

    Students as we get into groups I really want you to focus on taking turns, keeping focused and on task within

    our groups, and contributing ideas to the project. Can some of you give me ideas of what that would look

    like? As we are working on the projects I want you to keep focused on the task at hand. I know it easy

    sometimes for us people to get distracted and off task. We are really going to work on staying focused on our

    research and working on our visual aids. I also want to remind you that we need to stay in the groups

    assigned to you. I dont want to see students wandering around the classroom outside of their groups and

    distracting other students. When we work together on projects like this it is also important that we all do

    our role and share our ideas. I know all of you have tons of great ideas in those brains of yours so dont be

    afraid to share those with your group. You guys do need to come to a decision on how you will present the

    information and what information you share but remember to listen to everyone!

    b. How will you organize the groups?I will assign four students to a group. The groups will be based on their differentiation level. This will allow

    students to that may have a higher learning ability to create a more challenging visual to present to the class.

    Students at a lower academic level will still be able to complete the task within the parameters of thespecified criteria and work on having a great project to present.

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    c. What group roles will you have?Each group will be assigned these four roles for the students:

    Computer Guru

    Recorder

    Task MasterContribution Captain

    Once we get into groups I want you as group to decide who will be assigned each of the following roles. Thefirst one is the Computer Guru. This person will be in charge of navigating the computer in search of the

    information you will need for your project. There will also need to be a Recorder who is taking down notes

    on the information you want to present to the class. Remember we are really working on staying on task in

    our groups and that we are all equally sharing our ideas. The Task Master will make sure that the group

    stays on task and if someone starts to get distracted or is going outside of the group the Task Master will

    remind them on what they need to do. The last role will be the Contribution Captain. This person will be in

    charge of making sure everyone in the group is taking part and sharing their ideas. I want everyone to be

    collaborating on this project and to have their input and ideas shared. Those of you that are the

    Contribution Captains if you see someone is not sharing their ideas just ask if they have anything they want

    to add or if they can think of anything else to put into the project. Remember that some of your peers may be

    shyer than others and need a little help sharing their ideas.

    After you all have completed the research on your planet I want you to work together to come up with your

    visual aid and how you are going to present this to the class. After lunch we will have a little bit of time to

    finish your projects and then will be sharing them with the class. When we have finished our group work

    each of you will be evaluating not only your peers but yourself on how well you think the group work went.

    This is another reason to make sure you are contributing your ideas to the group and staying on task.

    4. Assist team work and study: Time: 1 hour (as students are working on project)

    a. How will you monitor academic progress?As I walk around, I will listen to student conversation and observe their work and progress. I will make sure

    students are finding the needed information on their planet and are on the right track with creating theirvisual. I will be open to students with any questions they may have on the project.

    b. How will you monitor the social goals?

    Again I will be constantly be walking around, making sure they are staying within their assigned and nottalking to other students outside of their groups. I will make sure students are taking turns and are all equally

    contributing their ideas to the project. I will also remind the Contribution Captains and Task Masters of their

    roles if I do not see them helping the other students with what they are supposed to be doing.

    5. Provide recognition: Time: 1 hour (as students are working on project)

    (How will students know they have met both academic and social goals?).

    I will be providing verbal feedback to the students as they are doing the research and working in theirgroups. I will let them know when they are on the right track and provide them with prompts for their visual

    aids if I see suggestions that can be made of if they are missing certain content that is required. I will also let

    the students know if I see them working well together as a group and make sure they are all taking turns andassisting with the project.

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    6. Assessment / Closure: (How do you evaluate student progress or end this lesson?) Time: 10 min

    Wow! You guys did a great job presenting all of that information and I know I learned a lot! All of your

    visuals look really great!

    Students as I mentioned earlier I want each of you to evaluate not only your peers but also yourself on how

    you think the group work went. Please be honest with me and just to let you know your other group

    members will not see this evaluation.

    7. DIFFERENTIATION of Content, Process or Product:

    a. Adaptation for students who need extra help, time, or attention?

    I can provide extra assistance to the students to make sure they understand what exactly should be included

    on the visual and provide them with some ideas of where to go with their project.

    b. Extension for students of high ability? (Remember, gifted students need challenge).

    By grouping the students in ability groups the gifted students can get more in depth with the information

    presented but still using the required criteria. They may also be able to use their artistic skills in creating a

    more intriguing visual.

    TOTAL LESSON TIME:__1 hour 30 minutes____

    8. References Consulted:

    We used the se websites that the students could use to find facts about the planets.

    http://www.planetfacts.net/

    http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/planets/index.cfm

    http://science.nationalgeographic.com/science/space/planets/

    The social goal rubric came from the information you had put on blackboard and the other rubric was createdusing http://rubistar.4teachers.org/.

    For the lesson we used prior knowledge of what cooperative group learning should look like and how has

    been implemented in our practicum experiences.

    http://www.planetfacts.net/http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/planets/index.cfmhttp://science.nationalgeographic.com/science/space/planets/http://rubistar.4teachers.org/http://www.planetfacts.net/http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/planets/index.cfmhttp://science.nationalgeographic.com/science/space/planets/http://rubistar.4teachers.org/
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    TEAM, SELF, and GROUP Member EvaluationSuccess comes before work, only in the dictionary. Anonymous

    Students I want you to evaluate yourself, as well as the other members of your group, on how well you

    worked on this project. Remember to be honest and fair with your other group members and that they will

    not see what you have written to me.

    My name:____________________ Course Name:______________________ Date:__________

    (To completedprivatelybe each group member).

    I. TEAM Evaluation: Usually Sometimes Never

    1. Members of our group shared the work equally __________ __________ __________2. Everyone in our group did his or her best job __________ __________ __________

    3. Group members helped one another with tasks __________ __________ __________

    4. Group members shared materials and resources __________ __________ __________

    5. Together, we made decisions as a group __________ __________ __________

    6. Our group used time wisely most of the time __________ __________ __________

    The GRADE I would give our group work a grade of _______ A, B, C, D, F You may use + and

    -

    II. SELF Evaluation and INDIVIDUAL GROUP MEMBER Evaluation:1-5 (with 5 as best)

    All Team

    Membe

    rsInclude your

    own name on

    this list.

    1. Carried

    his/her

    share of

    the work

    load

    2. Did

    his/her best

    job in

    group tasks

    3. Helped

    others

    with work

    or tasks

    4. Shared

    materials

    or

    resources

    5. Made

    decisions

    together

    6. Used

    time

    wisely

    TOTAL

    range of 5-30 pts

    1. (self)

    2.

    3.

    4.

    5.

    Assign individual SCORES of 1-5 (with 5 as best) to yourself AND each group member above.

    5= Excellent work; Went above and beyond expectations to complete work with quality and expediency.

    4= Above average work; Participated in a highly beneficial manner to get the work done successfully.

    3= Average; Nothing spectacular, but kept a steady pace with work and participation within the group.

    2= Below average; Less than helpful contributions to group tasks, compromised quality work of group.

    1= Didnt contribute; Didnt do much at all, let others do the work, distracted from the group efforts.

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    Planet Presentation Rubric

    Student Name: ________________________________________

    CATEGORY 4 3 2 1

    Content -Accuracy

    All facts in the visualaid are accurate

    !!"!#$ of the factsin the visual aid areaccurate

    %!"%#$ of the factsin the visual aid areaccurate

    &e'er than %#$ ofthe facts in the visualaid are accurate

    Attractiveness &Organization

    The visual aid hase(ce)tionall*attractive formattin+and 'ell"or+ani,edinformation

    The visual aid hasattractive formattin+and 'ell"or+ani,edinformation

    The visual aid has'ell"or+ani,edinformation

    The visual aidformattin+ andor+ani,ation ofmaterial areconfusin+ to thereader

    RequiredElements

    The visual aidincludes all re-uiredelements as 'ell asadditionalinformation

    All re-uired elementsare included on thevisual aid

    All but . of there-uired elementsare included on thevisual aid

    Several re-uiredelements 'eremissin+

    Gra!ics"#ictures Gra)hics +o 'ell'ith the te(t andthere is a +ood mi(of te(t and +ra)hics

    Gra)hics +o 'ell'ith the te(t/ butthere are so man*that the* distractfrom the te(t

    Gra)hics +o 'ell'ith the te(t/ butthere are too fe'and the brochureseems 01te(t"heav*01

    Gra)hics do not +o'ith theaccom)an*in+ te(t ora))ear to berandoml* chosen

    #resentationContent

    Sho's a fullunderstandin+ of theto)ic

    Sho's a +oodunderstandin+ of theto)ic

    Sho's a +oodunderstandin+ of)arts of the to)ic

    2oes not seem tounderstand the to)icver* 'ell

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    Direct Instruction Presentation w/ Adv Organizer Concept Attnment Cooperative Learning Inquiry Teaching

    Presentation with Advance Organizer Lesson Plan (10 pts)

    Your Name: Megan Glass and Jacob Schmudlach Grade Level: 4th

    Subject: Science

    Lesson Title: The Stages of a Star

    Materials Needed:

    Chart of stages of the stars compared with human life

    Blank FlipbooksPencils

    Science Notebooks

    Colored Pencils/MarkersPictures of the stars at each stage

    Prerequisite Skills: The students should have solid background knowledge on the life cycle of humans andhow we transform the older we get. This will allow them to understand the lifecycle of a star better. They

    should also already have an idea of what gravity is and they will be able to discuss it a little bit.

    Lesson Objective: After the fourth grade students are presented information on the lifecycle of a star they

    will be able to correctly identify the order of the stages of a stars life and a characteristic for each stage

    within 90% accuracy.

    1. Present objectives: (What are students going to learn?) Time: 5

    Today students will be learning about the lifecycle of a star. They will first learn about general

    characteristics of a star. Next they will learn about each specific stage in the lifecycle of a star and

    characteristics of the star at each stage.

    2. Present advance organizer: (A metaphor or logical connection?) Time: 5

    Today we are going to learn about the lifecycle of a star. We can use what we know about our own human

    lifecycle to help us remember the different stages a star goes through in its life. We all know that we start

    out inside our mothers stomachs before we are born. Eventually we are born as babies and then grow into

    children, like all of you. You will continue to grow and turn into teenagers and adults. Once we all become

    adults were not done growing. All adults still keep getting older and changing. Eventually we all grow

    older into old men and women. Just like as we grow and change through our lives so does a star. However

    unlike a human life which may last at the most a little over a hundred years, the lifecycle of a star can take

    millions and even billions of years.

    3. Demonstrate knowledge or skill: (Input/Modeling by the teacher) Time: 15

    Today we are going to learn about the lifecycle of a star. We can use what we know about our own human

    lifecycle to help us remember the different stages a star goes through in its life. Now lets start by everyone

    getting out their science journals. As I am talking about the stages of the star please write down the names

    of the stages and something to help you remember each stage.

    Stars are a really hot ball of gas that gives off heat and light. Can anyone name a star that is very important

    to all of our existence? How about the Sun? The Sun is the largest object in the Solar System and contains

    99.8% of all the mass in the Solar System. Most scientists believe that the Sun has been around for

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    approximately 4.6 billion years and has enough fuel in it to last another 5 billion years. The Sun is very

    important to us here on Earth and within our Milky Way Galaxy, but compared to many of the other stars

    out there it is actually average. Here is picture showing the cycles of our stars and how they line up with the

    cycle of human life.

    A Star is Born! Protostar

    Stars begin out of a nebula. A nebula is a cloud of dust composed of 97% hydrogen and 3% helium. Within

    the nebula gravity causes the gas and dust to clump together. What can anyone tell me about what theyknow about gravity and why it is important to us here on earth? Gravity is what keeps us all on the ground

    and from floating into space like the astronauts floating on the moons! Once a star is created it is initially

    known as a protostar. In the protostar stage the star is being born and just developing much like when we

    are all born as babies. Here is a picture of what a nebula cloud and protostar look like.

    The Main Sequence

    In the next stage of the star we are going to see it start to grow up and become an adult star.

    We discussed how within a star is hydrogen and helium which are both types of gases. When these gases are

    burned they push outward while the forces of gravity push inward. When both of these are equal a star is

    stable. The most important thing to remember at this stage is that the star is a state stability.

    I am going to show you an example of what it means to be stable. Everyone stand up and face the person

    seated next to you. One of you will be partner A and one will be partner B. Now clasp the hands of the

    other person and push against each other. Did everyone notice that it kept both of your bodies stable while

    doing this? This is how hydrogen and helium work within a star at this stage. They emit equal force on

    each other just like you and your partner were doing.

    In the main sequence stage the star is starting to get really hot. At the main sequence of a stars life it has

    grown from a little kid to an adult. We can think of this stage that the star is growing up from a child to a

    teenager and into early adulthood. Our sun is in the main sequence of its life and here is a picture of our

    sun.

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    Red Giant

    The next stage of the life of a star is a Red Giant. Here the star is going to get really hot and big. The star

    has begun to run out of fuel and as it begins to cool it contracts and gets bigger. The core or middle of the

    star begins to get really hot because the gravity is pushing on the star.

    Everyone stand up again and find your same partner. This time I want you both to clasp hands. Only this

    time I want student A to relax and Student B push towards Student A. Now each of you switches roles. Thistime you should notice that the forces are unbalanced and unstable. This is how the forces of gravity and the

    forces of the gas are at the Red Giant stage of a star.

    At the Red Giant stage of a stars life is much like the middle age of a persons life. For those people with

    children this may be the stage where their kids are adults and have grown out of the house. They still have a

    lot of energy and are doing many of the fun things they want to in life. This is similar to the Red Giant stage

    of a star and would what we call a middle aged star. Next is where the star starts to grow old and become a

    dwarf star. Now lets take a look at what a star looks like at the Red Giant Stage.

    White Dwarf

    Can anyone remember how much hydrogen and helium I said a star is made of? That is right a star is 3%Helium and 97% Hydrogen. At this stage the star is still using up all of its helium and creating carbon.

    When it runs out of helium it is no longer hot enough to be able to burn the carbon it has created. This is

    where it turns into a white dwarf. At this point the star gets a lot smaller and becomes about e size of the

    earth. Can we all remember back to when we were learning about the planets last week and how much

    bigger the sun was than the earth? So now imagine how much smaller the star must get to be the size of

    Earth. A star is getting old and starting to die at this stage and will get dense and compact. It gets really

    hot, even hotter than a red giant, and stays that way for a long time. Here we can see a photo of a star at the

    White Dwarf stage and how much smaller it is compared to this picture of the Red Giant.

    Has anyone ever seen a picture of your grandparents and noticed that they were shorter than when they

    were young. I remember once seeing a picture of my Grandfather when he was a young man and thinkinghow tall he was compared to what I knew of him. Well much like how people may shrink when they get older

    so do the stars. We can think of the white dwarf stage as being our grandparents that they are getting older

    and smaller.

    Black Dwarf

    Finally stars turn into Black Dwarf. This is when a star cools and has no more fuel. We cannot see the stars

    at this point so I brought in a blank picture of space. This would be equal to death in the human world.

    4. Check for understanding and provide student feedback: (How will you know students understand the

    skill or concept? How will they know they get it??) Time: 10

    Ok, so we have talked about all of the different stages of a star and related them with the ages of humans in

    our life cycle. What are the stages we have talked about so far? (Protostar, Main Sequence, Red Giant,

    White Dwarf and Black Dwarf) I want everyone to take out a piece of paper and right each one of these

    down. Now find one partner and together you will right the age the humans would be in comparison to the

    stages of stars. Along with that you will right one fact about each stage that we have talked about in class.

    Example: The Protostar would be known as a newborn baby in the human life cycle. I will walk around to

    help any of you that have questions and after this we will all discuss what we got for our answers and why.

    5. Assessment / Closure: (How do you evaluate student progress or provide closure to this lesson?)

    Time: 15

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    You will be making a flipbook showing the lifecycle of the star. I have provided you each with a blank

    flipbook for this project. On each page I want each of you to write the name of each of the five stages of a

    star. Under each name of the stage I want your draw a picture of what a star would look like at this stage

    and write a sentence with one characteristic of each stage. You can use your science journals, where you

    were all hopefully taking notes while I was talking, to help you with this project. Here is a copy of the

    flipbook I made. On the first page I put a picture of a cloud in space which is the nebula the protostar is

    made from. Underneath I wrote that a star is made from a cloud called a nebula. A nebula cloud is made of

    hydrogen and helium. Again notice I labeled my page with the name of the stage the star is in, drew apicture on my page and wrote a sentence to describe a characteristic. I will be walking around to assist you

    if you need help.

    CATEGORY 4 3 2 1

    RequiredElements

    The flipbookincludes llrequiredelements s !ells dditionlinformtion"

    All requiredelements reincluded on theflipbook"

    All but 1 of therequiredelements isincluded on theflipbook"

    #e$erl requiredelements !eremissin%"

    Accurc& All fcts in the

    flipbook reccurte"

    ''(')* of the

    fcts in theflipbook reccurte"

    +'(+)* of the

    fcts in theflipbook reccurte"

    ,e!er thn +)*

    of the fcts in theflipbook reccurte"

    -echnics Cpitli.tionnd punctutionre correctthrou%hout theposter"

    There is 1 error incpitli.tion orpunctution"

    There re 2errors incpitli.tion orpunctution"

    There re morethn 2 errors incpitli.tion orpunctution"

    /se of Clss

    Time

    /sed time !ell

    durin% ech clssperiod" ,ocusedon %ettin% thepro0ect done"e$er distrctedothers"

    /sed time !ell

    durin% ech clssperiod" /sull&focused on%ettin% thepro0ect done ndne$er distrctedothers"

    /sed some of the

    time !ell durin%ech clssperiod" There

    !s some focuson %ettin% thepro0ect done butoccsionll&distrcted others"

    id not use clss

    time to focus onthe pro0ect ORoften distrctedothers"

    This project will be worth a total of 12 points.

    6. Adaptation for students who need extra help, time, or attention?

    For students that need more help, time or attention, I will personally give them printed out pictures of each

    star sequence and each stage of the life cycle humans go through. I will guide them through this activity and

    help them match the stages of the stars to the similar stages of the human life cycle. This will help them seethe correlation between the two better.

    Extension for students of high ability?

    As an extension for students of high ability, I will have these students do the assigned work but along with

    that these students will have an opportunity to draw the exact stages of the stars to what they look like in

    each sequence. They will draw the stars correctly and also label them with their most important fact aboutthem that we learned in class. This will allow a greater understanding by actually seeing the correlation

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    rather than just writing things down on a piece of paper. If this isnt enough for them, I will have books ongravity and our solar system they can read when finished.

    TOTAL LESSON TIME: __50 minutes____

    7. References Consulted:(Curriculum books in Drake SOE curriculum lab, teacher resources, websites,etc):

    We used our prior knowledge of what the stages of life our. To create the curriculum we needed to learn

    about the stages of the star and what each stage was constituted of. Most of the information came from thesetwo websites.

    http://aspire.cosmic-ray.org/labs/star_life/starlife_proto.htmlhttptechers"netlessonsposts3+51"html

    We also used knowledge that we had seen in my practicum classrooms on helpful teaching techniques. We

    thought it would be helpful to do a demonstration with the students to help show them what stability was.

    This is also a way to get students moving and out of their seats and be interactive with the lesson.

    Human Star Chart

    http://science89.files.wordpress.com/2009/05/star_human.jpg

    Rubric

    http://rubistar.4teachers.org/

    Beisser, 2000

    http://aspire.cosmic-ray.org/labs/star_life/starlife_proto.htmlhttp://teachers.net/lessons/posts/3861.htmlhttp://science89.files.wordpress.com/2009/05/star_human.jpghttp://rubistar.4teachers.org/http://aspire.cosmic-ray.org/labs/star_life/starlife_proto.htmlhttp://teachers.net/lessons/posts/3861.htmlhttp://science89.files.wordpress.com/2009/05/star_human.jpghttp://rubistar.4teachers.org/
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    Direct Instruction Presentation w/ Adv Organizer Concept Attnment Cooperative Learning Inquiry Teaching

    Concept Attainment Lesson Plan (10 pts)

    Lesson Background:Your Name: Megan Glass and Jacob Schmudlach Grade Level: (circle one) 4th

    Subject: (circle one) Science

    Lesson Title: The Life of an Astronaut

    Materials Needed:

    Pencils

    Paper

    Marker board

    Markers

    TV to show the video

    Handout for the video

    Prerequisite Skills: The students will have a basic understanding of our solar system and will have learnedabout the planets. This will allow them to understand the life of an astronaut better. Most students will have

    a general idea of what an astronaut is. Students should know how to write a letter from a previous unit we

    did on this.

    Lesson Objective: After watching a video and discussing about the life of an astronaut the students will be

    able to write a letter identifying 5 characteristics about being an astronaut within 90% accuracy.

    Concept Label: Astronaut

    Critical Attributes: [yes] Non-critical Attributes [no]

    NASA NFLNeil Armstrong Obama

    Moon EarthSpacecraft Minivan

    Oxygen Tank Gravity

    Space Travel Airplane

    Definition of Concept: A person who is trained to travel into space

    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Interaction with Students:

    1. Provide examples and non-examples to the class: (Distinguish yes/no attributes) Time: 15 minToday class we are going to learn about a new concept within our space unit. I have put two columns on the

    board a Yes column and a No column. As a class we are going to guess the concept based on the

    patterns of clues I am going to give you. I am going to start by putting clues that relate to the concept in the

    Yes column and clues that dont relate to it in the No column. As I am putting these on the board try

    and think quietly to yourself what the concept is we are going to be talking about. Once you think you know

    what it is I want you to SILENTLY put your finger on your nose.

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    Once I see that students are starting to recognize the concept I can call on the students with their finger on

    their noses to help me with the remaining clues and putting them in the correct columns.

    2. Test for attainment: (Do the students understand the concept?) Time: 5 min

    I will look around the room and make sure that students all have their fingers on their noses indicating they

    understand what the concept is. If there are more than 3 students that dont understand the concept I can

    verbally go over some more clues.

    Students now that we have had a chance to look at all the clues please turn to your partner and tell them

    what you think the concept is.

    3. Analyze student thinking processes and integration of learning: Time: 5 min

    (Are they able to provide additional examples and non-examples?)

    Students, now that we have had a chance to share out with our partners can anyone tell me what we are

    going to talk about today. Great! That is right we are going to talk about astronauts. Now as we think

    about astronauts does anyone else have some ideas of word we can put in the Yes column? As I write

    some of these ideas on the board can anyone else think of things that would go in the No column or words

    that would not describe an astronaut.

    I can guide the students as we do this to help them come up with additional clues to put in each column.

    4. Clarify lesson objectives: (What are students going to DO with these?) Time: 5 min

    Now that we know we are going to talk about astronauts today we are specifically going to learn about the

    life of an astronaut. We are first going to start by watching this video all about astronauts. I have given you

    a handout with some things to look for as we are watching the video.

    There are four categories on the handout I just gave you. The first one is What steps does someone take to

    become an astronaut? This can include what schooling they had to go through or what steps do they do to

    prepare themselves before they go into space. The next section is what do the astronauts look like? What do

    they wear, how their clothing is different than ours and what do they need to protect themselves. Look at

    they need to breath. We will see the astronauts actually go into space so pay attention to what they wouldsee, how is that different than what we see here on earth? Lastly look at the general life of an astronaut, so

    some of these can be what kind food are they eating, how do they sleep, what is their environment like, what

    is their mission. Once we are done watching the video and have talked about it as a class everyone is going

    to pretend they are an astronaut and write a letter to a friend back at home and tell them all about their

    space adventures. In this letter I want you to have at least 5 things on what life as an astronaut is like.

    5. Procedures for Using the Conceptin a meaningful way? Time: 45 minStudents will watch the video.

    Now that we have all watched the video together lets share in our pods what we have learned and what it is

    like to be an astronaut. I want each of you to have at least two things to contribute to your group aboutwhat life as an astronaut would be like. As your group members are sharing their ideas remember you can

    add these to your worksheet if you dont already have them.

    Now that we have talked about it in our groups lets go over as a class what we have learned.

    I will write a list out on the board as we discuss it as a class. As we discuss the concept as a class it will help

    the students prepare to write their independent letter and think of ideas on their own.

    6. Assessment / Closure (How do you evaluate student progress or provide closure for this lesson?)

    Include rubric, checklist, assessment documents. Time: 20 min

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    This could be done as part of our Language Arts Unit for the Day

    Class now that we have discussed what life is life for an astronaut I want you all to take out a piece a paper

    and we are going to write a letter as if we were all astronauts. We all know how to write letters because we

    have been practicing that in our unit. I want everyone to write a letter to a friend or family member back

    home and tell them all about what it is like to be an astronaut. You need to include at least 5 things on what

    your life is like. Remember this can be what preparation you need, what things you see in space, what your

    life is like, what clothing you wear. All of the things we talked about this morning.

    Also as we are writing these letters we need to have an opening and closing. We need to make sure we are

    using complete sentences with proper punctuation and grammar. Also remember to use complete ideas

    when writing these letters. We have been practicing this a lot so it shouldnt be too hard for you!

    7. DIFFERENTIATION of Content, Process or Product:

    a. Adaptation for students who need extra help, time, or attention?

    For students that need extra help I can have these students first write out what five characteristics they want

    to put in their letter and this will help them in creating their letter. They can do this while students are

    creating their letter.

    b. Extension for students of high ability? (Remember, assigning gifted students to be the tutor for others is

    For students of high ability they can add visuals or draw pictures with their letters and can include a more

    detailed letter. Some examples could be if a student is writing about a spacecraft, how fast does it go? How

    many gallons of gas does it use? The video will have listed out many facts that maybe only a more gifted

    student would have caught onto and written down.

    TOTAL LESSON TIME:__90 min____

    8. References Consulted (Curriculum books in Drake SOE curriculum lab, previous teachers as resources,online websites, your past experiences, or your own initiatives, etc):

    We made our rubric from Rubristar.com

    We also used ideas from your handouts and from what we had seen in our practicum to come up with the

    ideas of doing the astronauts and then having the students write letters.

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    Letter-Writing : Astronaut Letter Rubric

    Teacher Name: Mrs. Glassand Mr. Schmudlach

    Student Name: ________________________________________

    CATEGORY 4 3 2 1

    ontentAccurac!

    The letter contains atleast 5 accurate factsabout the topic

    The letter contains !"# accurate factsabout the topic

    The letter contains $"% accurate factsabout the topic

    The letter contains noaccurate facts aboutthe topic

    Grammar "s#elling$con%entions&

    &riter ma'es noerrors in (rammar orspellin(

    &riter ma'es $"%errors in (rammarand)or spellin(

    &riter ma'es !"#errors in (rammarand)or spellin(

    &riter ma'es morethan # errors in(rammar and)orspellin(

    a#itali'ationand (unctuation

    &riter ma'es noerrors incapitali*ation andpunctuation

    &riter ma'es $"%errors incapitali*ation andpunctuation

    &riter ma'es !"#errors incapitali*ation andpunctuation

    &riter ma'es morethan # errors incapitali*ation andpunctuation

    )deas +deas ,eree-pressed in a clearand or(ani*edfashion +t ,as eas.to fi(ure out ,hat theletter ,as about

    +deas ,eree-pressed in a prett.clear manner/ but theor(ani*ation couldha0e been better

    +deas ,eresome,hat or(ani*ed/but ,ere not 0er.clear +t too' morethan one readin( tofi(ure out ,hat theletter ,as about

    The letter seemed tobe a collection ofunrelated sentences+t ,as 0er. difficult tofi(ure out ,hat theletter ,as about

    Astronaut Handout for VIDEO

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    Students Name_______________________

    What steps does someone take to become an astronaut?

    What does the astronaut look like?

    What does an astronaut see in space?

    What is life like for an astronaut in space?

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    Direct Instruction Presentation w/ Adv Organizer Concept Attnment Cooperative Learning Inquiry Teaching

    Problem-Based / Inquiry Instruction Lesson Plan (10 pts)

    Lesson Background:Your Name: Megan Glass and Jacob Schmudlach Grade Level: (circle one) 4th

    Subject: Science

    Lesson Title: A Trip in Space

    Materials Needed:

    Computer

    Poster board

    Markers

    Scissors

    Colored Pencils

    Glue

    Pencils

    Paper

    Prerequisite Skills: Prior to this lesson we will have watched a video on astronauts and also read a book on

    the topic. Students will understand how to research on the internet and work cooperatively in groups. They

    have the skills to make and present a poster.

    Logistics: (Are special arrangements necessary?) The classroom will be set up to have the students in

    groups. I will also have checked out multiple books from the library on space and astronauts that the

    students can use.

    Lesson Goal (not ABCD objectives): Students will create a poster and present to the class what an astronaut

    would need to take to a trip into space. Students will work together and verbally explain to the class theirreasoning of what they chose to put on their boards.

    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Interaction with Students:

    1. Orient students to the problem or dilemma? (Must first get their attention to SOLVE a problem!)

    Students recently we have been studying about space and astronauts. Today I have a special mission

    for you. We have an astronaut George that just graduated from NASA and is getting ready for his

    first mission in Space. He needs your help! George wants to make sure he has everything he needs

    for his big trip. We are going to get into groups and you will research the necessities he needs to go

    into space successfully. As a group you will make a poster showing what George needs for his big

    trip. We are going to use our computers and books from the library to help us with this project. Also

    please remember when presenting I want you to not only tell me what George needs to take with him

    to space but why he needs it.

    2. Organize students for study:

    We are now going to get into our groups. I have assigned each of you a group of 4 students, so as I

    call your name please go to the area I have designated for the group. (I will decide on the groups

    ahead of time and will choose these based on ability grouping). Please remember in your groups to

    work cooperatively and brainstorm your ideas together. You will be making and presenting the

    poster together so make sure everyone is involved and has a part.

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    3. Assist independent and group investigation: (Input/Modeling so kids know what to do)Students now that you are in your groups I want to show you an example of a poster I created. On this

    poster I was trying to help someone who didnt know what they needed for a hike in the mountains. Can

    anyone tell me what they see on the poster and why the hiker would need this? That is correct; here is a

    picture of climbing boots. And why would the hiker need that? He wants good shoes to protect his feet

    when he is climbing the mountain. Can anyone see anything else the hiker needs? Good Job, he would also

    need a canteen. And why would he nee d that? Correct, so he can have water with him as he will get thirstyas he is sweating on his hike.

    As you can see from my poster I have all of the things a hiker would need for a successful trip up a

    mountain. As we were talking about this though we didnt just talk about what he needed, but also why he

    needed it. Remember when you are presenting I want to know why George the astronaut would need his

    items to go into space.

    4. Develop and present artifacts and exhibits (How do students share what they have learned?)

    Now that you have seen my example I want you to create your own poster as a group. You can use what we

    learned in the video we watched yesterday and the book we read earlier today. I want you to have at least 8items on your poster. Again, you can also use your computers and the books I brought up from the library to

    do additional research. I want you to draw on your posters the items that George the astronaut needs for his

    mission. Under each item you have it labeled of what it is and a short explanation for why he needs this. So

    for example on my poster I had the canteen labeled and under that I had written In case he gets thirsty.

    Once we have all finished our posters we will be presenting to the class what we have all created.

    5. Analyze and evaluate the problem-solving process:Analysis and Evaluation of Questions

    Great job class! We all made great posters to share with each other. During this lesson we all used our

    problem solving and investigative skills to decide what George the Astronaut would need for his first mission

    into space. I think with all of your great ideas he will definitely have a successful mission. Class now that

    we have all finished our posters and presented them to the class I have a worksheet I want you to fill outabout how you used your problem solving skills and worked with your group. Everyone will be filling these

    out individually.

    6. Assessment / Closure: (How do you evaluate student progress or provide closure to this lesson?)

    Now that everyone has completed their worksheets I want us all to think back to all of the posters we saw

    today. Can anyone tell me some of the items that were similar among all the groups? Now did your group

    come up with something the other groups didnt? How did your group decide what they wanted on the

    poster? As you can see we all have different techniques and strategies to problem solving and there is more

    than one way to get the same answer. I saw a lot of groups using their computers but I also saw one group

    that mainly used the books to come up with their answers. There are many ways to solve a problem!

    7. DIFFERENTIATION of Content, Process or Product:

    a. Adaptation for students who need extra help, time, or attention?

    For students that need more time I can help these groups individually and assisting them on what an

    astronaut would need to take into space. Some of these students may also have trouble with the writing

    portion of the project so I could have them just verbalize this instead. If a certain group does not feel

    comfortable presenting to the whole class I could always have them present just to me instead. This may

    make them feel more comfortable in their abilities by only having to explain their project to me.

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    b. Extension for students of high ability? (Remember, gifted students need challenge).

    These students could also do research on what only an astronaut needs to take into space, but why do

    astronauts go on missions. They could have to come up with a fake scenario for our astronaut George for

    what kind of mission he was going on into space and why. This would give the gifted students an extra

    challenge and they could do more in depth research with this.

    TOTAL LESSON TIME:______

    8. References Consulted (Curriculum books in Drake SOE curriculum lab, previous teachers as resources,

    online websites, your past experiences, or your own initiatives, etc):

    http://rubistar.4teachers.org/for Rubric

    We also used the example lesson plans you gave us and our prior knowledge from practicums and classroom

    experiences.

    http://rubistar.4teachers.org/http://rubistar.4teachers.org/
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    Name_________________

    A Trip Into Space

    What did you learn or already know about space that helped you with this project?

    How did your group decide on what should go on the poster? What was your role in this?

    When working in your group what was the biggest struggle you had while putting your poster together?

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    Name_____________________

    A Trip Into Space Rubric

    CATEGORY 3- Excellent 2- Good1- Needs Improvement

    Graphics Graphics go wellwith the text andthere is a good mixof text and graphics.

    Graphics go well withthe text, but there areso man that thedistract from the text.

    Graphics do not go with theaccompaning text orappear to be randomlchosen.

    KnowledgeGained

    !tudent accuratelpresented the factson the poster andwas able to explainwh all the itemswould be needed inspace.

    !tudent accuratelpresented most thefacts on the poster andwas able to explain whsome of the itemswould be needed inspace.

    !tudent appears to ha"einsufficient #nowledge aboutthe facts on the poster.

    Content -Accurac

    At least $ accurategraphics and textare displaed on theposter.

    %&' accurate graphicsand text are displaedon the poster.

    (ess than ) accurategraphics and text aredisplaed on the poster.

    !se o" Class#ime

    *sed time wellduring each classperiod. +ocused ongetting the proectdone. -e"erdistracted others.

    *sed some of the timewell during each classperiod. There was somefocus on getting theproect done butoccasionall distractedothers.

    id not use class time tofocus on the proect ORoften distracted others.

    Total ______/16