UTTARA UNIVERSITY

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PRESENTATION

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Md.Nurul amin Nayem M21431111141

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Presantation Topic

Social problem of Bangladesh

and It’s solution

Introduction Social problem is an unexpected situation

which hinders to lead normal life in a society. Social problem is a multidimensional problem. Social problem are created by various reasons. That are mentioned in Bellow.

Definition Sociologists usually consider a social

problem to be an alleged situation that is incompatible with the values of a significant number of people who agree that action is needed to alter the situation.

Social problems of Bangladesh and its It’s solution

Bangladesh is attacked by various social problems. The main problems are over population, poverty, unemployment, crime, corruption, lack of nutrition, prostitution, beggary and vagabond problem, dowry and women repression, lack of proper distribution of wealth, divorce, mental illness, mentally disability problem, lack of security, drug addition, lack of sound health, etc. we will briefly discuss these problems.

Population problems Overpopulation is not simply a

function of the number or density to the individuals but rather the number of individuals compared to the resources (i.e. food production ) they need to survive. In other words, it is the ratio of population divided by resources. If a given environment has a population of ten, but there is food and drinking water enough for only nine, then that environment is overpopulated while if the population is 100 individuals but there are food and water enough for 900, it is not overpopulation.

Solution To solve the problem of overpopulation, the measures the

are mentioned below can be accepted: Formulating population policy : Realistic population policy

should be made on the basis of various reaches arch related to population control and family planning

Family planning : it is possible to control the population of this country without family planning and planned family is very much important in this regard.

Expansion of education : Education is an important tool for controlling over population growth. Particularly female education can play an important role regarding population problem.

Early marriage: early marriage must be controlled though law and minimum marriage age for boys and girls should be 20 and 25 years respectively. action should be taken if anyone breaks the law.

Poverty Poverty as a social problem

is a deeply embedded wound that permeates every dimension of culture and society . It includes sustained low levels of income for members of a community .it includes lack of access to services like education, markets, health care, lack of decision- making ability, traditional agricultural system, lack of industrialization, unproductive education system, over population, less production, unemployment, natural disaster, lack of employment for woman, illiteracy and communal facilities like water.

Solution Formulating and implementing plan at

national level for crediting poverty. Increasing agricultural and industrial

production. Population control. Proper distribution of wealth and

decreasing misuse of wealth. Minimizing social discrimination. Employment generation.

Crime Crime is doing something

forbidden by low. That could mean stealing a mobile phone, vandalism, graffiti mugging, stealing or taking and selling drugs. Antisocial behaviour is criminalised and treated as offences against society which justifies punishment by the government.

Solution There are three ways for alleviating

poverty from Bangladesh: Preventive measure Curative measure Rehabilitation measure

Dowry system A dowry is a gift of money

or valuables given by the dries family that of the groom at the time of their marriage . In societies where payment of dowry is common , unmarried women are seen to attract stigma and tarnish their family reputation , so it is in the brides family’s interest to marry off their daughter as soon as she is eligible.

Solution Raising social awareness Ensuring women’s right Boycotting the people who demand

dory Employment generation for women Anti dowry movement

Illiteracy Traditional definition of

literacy is the ability tousle language, to read , write , listen, to speak. In modern context the word means reading and waiting in a level adequate written communication and generally a level that enable one to successfully function levels of a society is one in which literacy plays a role in Access power.

Solution population control poverty reduction introducing compulsory free primary

education extending female education Encouraging young society

Unemployment Unemployment is

another social problem. High unemployment rate will make a country or society underdeveloped. So , employment is the most important part of a society .

Solution Increasing employment in

agriculture areas Establishing new industries Changing education system Female education and employment

generation Exporting manpower population control

Conclusion

Bangladesh faces many social problems besides these problems. So, we should strictly implement the above prescription to eradicate major social problems from our society.

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