social and environmental · social and environmental management - 2018 sustainaility eport 2 social...
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Social andenvironmental
management in projects
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Social and environmental management in projects
It is the set of environmental and social activities carried out by Grupo EPM as a developer of projects transforming the regions in which it operates. The purpose is to contribute to the construction of competitive and sustainable territories, by handling negative impacts and enhancing positive ones, as well as to avoid the materialization of risks in the construction and operation phases. This largely depends on the capacities to manage the socio-political dimension, the understanding of social and environmental forces, and the construction of trust in the territories, among others.
Today, infrastructure projects are being built for the country’s expansion and energy growth, such as the Ituango Hydroelectric Project in the department of Antioquia, with an installed capacity of 2,400 MW, which will meet 17% of Colombia’s power demand from 2022 onwards. Likewise, substations and lines of the Regional Transmission System are being built and repowered to meet the energy demand in Antioquia, Santander, and Norte de Santander.
In basic sanitation projects, progress is being made in collecting wastewater through sewage networks and stabilizing the EPM Aguas Claras Wastewater Treatment Plant Park, located in Bello. It has a treatment capacity of 5.0 m3/s and a biochemical oxygen demand (BOD5) of 123 t/day, which receives residential, industrial, and commercial wastewater from Medellín and Bello and is part of the Medellín River and its tributary streams sanitation plan. Progress is also being made on the feasibility studies of the transfer station project for the management of solid municipal waste in Medellín.
Finally, the Aldeas sustainable construction program contributes to making projects and territories viable through sustainable timber construction. This includes housing, tourist infrastructure, and social and community equipment in the department of Antioquia.
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Main achievements
Goals Achievements Accomplishment
Manage environmental and social impacts in Grupo EPM projects.
Accomplishment of the actions defined in the environmental licenses and different plans of environmental and social management of projects, works or activities.
Total
Manage procedures and environmental licensing required for the construction of Grupo EPM projects.
Management of different procedures for environmental licensing and obtaining permits such as forest harvesting and offset, closed season, subtraction of reserve area, occupation of riverbed, dumping, and archaeology, among others.
Total
Complete and deliver the museum hall of the Nueva Esperanza Project in the municipality of Soacha, department of Cundinamarca.
The museum hall was delivered to the community of Soacha in August, according to agreements signed between EPM, Codensa, and the Municipality of Soacha.
Total
Close permits and environmental obligations during the construction of the EPM’s project Aguas Claras Wastewater Treatment Plant Park (Bello WWTP).
All the obligations of the environmental license were met during the construction phase. At the end of 2018 the plant was undergoing tests and stabilization.
Partial
Conduct maintenance for 12,239 trees planted in EPM’s project Aguas Claras Wastewater Treatment Plant Park.
Monitoring and verification of the maintenance carried out on the 12,433 trees in ten micro-watersheds of the municipality of Bello and in areas intervened by the project.
Total
Install seven rural aboriginal schools, 17 local infrastructure modules in Emvarias, and four nurseries associated with the sustainable infrastructure construction project (Aldeas).
Schools: Three schools completed (Pueblorrico, El Bagre, Ciudad Bolívar); the rest are under construction.Emvarias’ Infrastructure: Five modules under construction; the rest in 2019.Nurseries: One is under construction in Riogrande; three by 2019.
Partial
Adapt the reservoir vessel of the Ituango Hydroelectric Project.
659 hectares were adapted in 2018, which are added to 230 hectares removed in 2016 and 2017.There was partial accomplishment due to disturbances of a socio-political nature in the construction fronts and the premature damming of the Cauca River due to the contingency.
Partial
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Goals Achievements Accomplishment
Begin the restoration within the framework of the conservation portfolio of 200 ha in tropical dry forest and 150 ha in tropical moist forest of the Ituango Hydroelectric Project.
The ecological restoration began in April on land acquired by EPM through a contract with the Universidad Nacional, Medellín campus.
Total
Manage the risks associated with the filling of the reservoir of the Ituango Hydroelectric Project.
In 2018, the land and river mobility plan was implemented for the community of Ituango. As a result of the contingency on April 28, the Mobility contingent plan was implemented through a caravan of vehicles, motorcycles, and people along established routes, as well as the putting into service of the ferry La Tranquilidad for the transport through the reservoir.
Total
Consolidate the integration of the Ituango Project into the territory.
Signing of six agreements with the following community action boards:1. IE Santa Gema, urban branch of the
Association of Community Action Boards (abbreviated ASOCOMUNAL in Spanish).
2. CER El Junco – CAB of El Junco small town. 3. CER Cristóbal – CAB of the San Cristobal rural
settlement.4. IE El Guáimaro – CAB of the Carauquia rural
settlement.5. IE Angelina – CAB of the La Angelina rural
settlement.6. IE San Luis Gonzaga – Asocomunal of the
municipality of Santa Fe de Antioquia.
Total
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Goals Achievements Accomplishment
Restore living conditions focusing on populations located in the reservoir vessel of the Ituango Hydroelectric Project.
Connectivity restoration of the communities of La Angelina and Mogotes de Buriticá, and those of Sabanalarga and Peque, through:• Improvement of the road leading from La
Angelina rural settlement to Mogotes.• Maintenance of the La Angelina suspension
bridge. Social procurement is currently in process with the CAB.
• Construction of new infrastructure (3 km of road and a bridge of 180 m long), as a definitive connectivity measure; it is currently in the procurement process.
• Discussion of river transport on impacted rural settlements.
In spite of the contingency situation, the connectivity by means of river transport was started beforehand. At first, the service was provided by means of the Naviera’s boats, and since December 2018 through the operation of two ferries to transport people and mule load.
Partial
Note: for more details on the main achievements of the Ituango Hydroelectric Project, see Ituango Hydroelectric Project
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Challenges
Challenge Year in which it is achieved
Scope and coverageAchievement indicator
Progress in management in
2018Territory Business Company
Improve water
quality of the
Medellín River.
2019Colombia–
AntioquiaSanitation
Empresas
Públicas de
Medellín -
EPM
Operation indicators of
the Aguas Claras Plant
(percentage of organic
load and suspended
solids removed from
the Medellín River)
and progress in works
of the Sanitation and
Wastewater Management
Plan (SWMP) for the
collection of wastewater
discharges.
Start of operation
and stabilization
of the plant at the
end of 2018, and
progress in works
on the SWMP
projects.
Strengthen
capacities in the
environmental
and social
component
of the project
management
initiative (Vision
2025 program).
2019Colombia –
Antioquia
All the
businesses
Empresas
Públicas de
Medellín -
EPM
Achievement of the plan
(project management
outline) which consists of
learning and developing
the knowledge and
skills required for project
development.
Diagnosis of
competencies
and lines of
action to close
gaps and
implementation
of a curricular
program.
Strengthen
and articulate
the vision of
territory in the
environmental
and social
management of
projects.
2019Colombia –
Antioquia
All the
businesses
Empresas
Públicas de
Medellín -
EPM
Integration of
environmental project
management with Área
Metropolitana del Valle
de Aburrá (abbreviated
AMVA in Spanish)
regional initiatives in
forest harvesting and
ecological connectivity.
Articulation of the
project implementation
schedules of different
businesses in the same
territory to generate the
least impact and achieve
the required synergies
in the management of
procedures.
Management
with AMVA for
the articulation
of EPM with the
Metropolitan
agreement.
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Challenge Year in which it is achieved
Scope and coverageAchievement indicator
Progress in management in
2018Territory Business Company
Achieve the
sustainable
infrastructure
construction plan
(Aldeas).
2019Colombia –
Antioquia
Electrical
energy
Empresas
Públicas de
Medellín -
EPM
Construction of:
18 homes
Three schools
12 modules of Emvarias
infrastructure: Three
nurseries
Management of
agreements and
inter-institutional
articulation for the
accomplishment
of the proposed
goals.
Regain control
of the Ituango
Hydroelectric
Project.
2019Colombia –
Antioquia
Electrical
energy
Empresas
Públicas de
Medellín -
EPM
• Close the water
flow through the
mechanical room.
• Complete the cutoff
wall in priority dam
fillings between
elevations 380 and
435.
• Definitively block the
right diversion tunnel
and the auxiliary
diversion tunnel
(abbreviated GAD in
Spanish).
• Excavation and
handling of the slope
of the upper part of
the floodgate area.
• Final treatments
and reinforcement
of the intermediate
discharge tunnel in
the floodgate area
and upstream and
downstream of it.
• Injections for
treatments in the
abutments of the
dam.
Progress in the
project recovery
plan.
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Challenge Year in which it is achieved
Scope and coverageAchievement indicator
Progress in management in
2018Territory Business CompanyImplement
the recovery
plan for the
municipalities of
Valdivía, Tarazá,
Cáceres, and
Nechí, related to
the contingency
of the Ituango
Hydroelectric
Project.
2019Colombia –
Antioquia
Electrical
energy
Empresas
Públicas de
Medellín -
EPM
Recovery and restitution
of the living conditions
of the communities
and intervention of the
infrastructure affected by
the project contingency.
Progress in
the plan and
inter-institutional
articulation.
Meet the
requirements
of the National
Environmental
Licensing
Authority
(abbreviated
ANLA in Spanish)
related to
the Ituango
Hydroelectric
Project.
2019Colombia –
Antioquia
Electrical
energy
Empresas
Públicas de
Medellín -
EPM
Fulfillment of ANLA
requirements and lifting
of the precautionary
measure imposed by
Resolution 820 of 2018.
Visit reception
and report
management
required by ANLA.
Carry out the
1% investment
of the Ituango
Hydroelectric
Project.
2019Colombia –
Antioquia
Electrical
energy
Empresas
Públicas de
Medellín -
EPM
Implement the
1% projects in the
municipalities prioritized
for 2019 (Ituango, Briceño,
Sabanalarga, and
Yarumal).
Progress in the
investment plan.
Manage the
socio-political risk
for the Ituango
Hydroelectric
Project.
2019Colombia –
Antioquia
Electrical
energy
Empresas
Públicas de
Medellín -
EPM
Mitigate the incidence
of opponents through
the execution of the
engagement plan with
prioritized stakeholders.
Inter-institutional
management
and with
communities in
the territory.
Note: for more details on the challenges of the Ituango Hydroelectric Project see Ituango Hydroelectric Project
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Environmental investment, cost, and expenditure
Environmental and social investments – Grupo EPM 2018 (million COP)
Company Biotic environment
Environmental management2
Social management3
Physical environment
IHP Contingency4 Total
EPM 61,536 4,965 21,883 4,316 50,959 143,660
Emvarias 0 14,959 0 5 0 14,964
Delsur 0 2,259 0 0 0 2,259
CENS 299 335 760 345 0 1,740
Eegsa 0 966 0 0 0 966
ESSA 0 224 358 0 0 582
ENSA 0 266 0 0 0 266
Aguas Nacionales1 0 1 1 0 0 2
Total environmental investment
61,835 23,977 23,002 4,667 50,959 164,439
Source: Vice Presidency of Corporate Finance and Investment Management – Directorate of Accounting and Costs.
1 Corresponds to the Aguas Claras project.2 Includes: environmental management, environmental and social studies, management of environmental and social impacts, consulting and audit, technical management of environmental procedures, and forest offsets.3 Includes: social management, archaeology program, and management for engagement and communication.4 Includes: consulting and audit in the contingency of the Ituango Hydroelectric Project.
Environmental costs and expenditures in 2018 – Grupo EPM (million COP)
CompanyEnvironmental
impact management
Comprehensive environmental
management of equipment and
waste
Management for the
protection and improvement
of the environment
Environmental studies
Technical management
of environmental
procedures
Other environmental
activities2
Water and weather
managementTotal
EPM 1 27,870 6,682 3,711 2,469 3,040 0 33 43,805
CHEC 848 72 2,003 1,967 22 1,005 4 5,921
Ticsa 635 1,681 9 98 13 4 117 2,557
Emvarias 706 0 1,376 106 23 97 0 2,308
ESSA 453 123 117 595 137 201 0 1,627
CENS 457 152 0 0 164 169 0 942
Eegsa 0 289 386 0 0 0 0 675
Adasa 80 91 22 9 286 186 0 673
Delsur 441 52 0 0 0 0 0 493
Aguas
Regionales314 0 3 73 3 0 5 398
EPRio 0 0 17 79 0 0 279 375
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Environmental costs and expenditures in 2018 – Grupo EPM (million COP)
CompanyEnvironmental
impact management
Comprehensive environmental
management of equipment and
waste
Management for the
protection and improvement
of the environment
Environmental studies
Technical management
of environmental
procedures
Other environmental
activities2
Water and weather
managementTotal
Aguas de
Malambo92 0 92 0 92 0 92 366
EDEQ 192 0 67 0 0 0 0 259
ENSA 43 43 20 76 0 0 0 181
EPM Chile -
Cururos0 0 0 0 0 177 0 177
Total environmental costs and expenditures
32,131 9,186 7,822 5,472 3,779 1,839 530 60,759
Source: Vice Presidency of Corporate Finance and Investment Management – Directorate of Accounting and Costs.
1 Including equity investments.2 Other environmental activities include: environmental management monitoring, environmental process plan, and design.
Related stakeholders
Customers and usersCommunity OwnerGovernmentInvestors
Actions
Ituango Hydroelectric ProjectAguas Claras – EPM’s Wastewater Treatment Plant Park Aldeas ProgramIntermediate projects
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GRI standards disclosures and EPM indicators
103-1 Explanation of the material topic and its boundary.103-2 The management approach and its components. 103-3 Evaluation of the management approach.203-1 Infrastructure investments and services supported.203-2 Significant indirect economic impacts.413-1 Operations with local community engagement, impact assessments, and development programs.413-2 Operations with significant actual and potential negative impacts on local communities.
Scope and coverage
Businesses Water supplySanitationElectrical energyGas
TerritoryColombia – AntioquiaColombia – CaldasColombia - Norte de SantanderColombia – RisaraldaColombia – Santander
CompaniesEmpresas Públicas de Medellín - EPMAguas Regionales EPMAguas Nacionales EPMCentral Hidroeléctrica de Caldas - CHECElectrificadora de Santander - ESSACentrales Eléctricas del Norte de Santander - CENS
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Aguas Claras – EPM’s Wastewater TreatmentPlant Park
EPM’s Aguas Claras Wastewater Treatment Plant Park is part of the works that constitute the SWMP.
This secondary treatment plant receives domestic, industrial, and commercial wastewater from Medellín and Bello. It is the largest and most modern in the country and one of the most advanced of its kind in Latin America. It began operations in October 2018 and reached its stabilization level on January 31, 2019.
Treatment capacity: • Flow: 5.0 m3/s • Removal:
º BOD5: 123 t/day º 80% total suspended solids (TSS)
Management in 2018
Start of tests, stabilization of the physicochemical and biological processes in the plant, and completion of the biosolids thermal drying plant, which allows a 70% reduction of sludge weight from secondary treatment for a better use and final disposal.
Achievements:
• Achievement of 100% of the obligations of the environmental license.• Monitoring and verification of the maintenance carried out on the 12,433 offset trees in ten micro-watersheds
of the municipality of Bello and in areas intervened by the project. This task was completed using a mobile application designed in EPM for online reporting on the conditions of arboreal individuals.
• For the 32 rulings that granted forest harvesting permits, 18 were completed, for which all the obligations imposed by the environmental authority, Área Metropolitana del Valle de Aburrá, had already been fulfilled. The remaining 12 rulings have current obligations related to maintenance.
• Conservation and protection of the wild fauna that enters the plant.• In regard to the social management component, the following achievements are reported:
º Ten environmental education workshops conducted with the community. º 93 environmental education workshops conducted with project workers. º Six River Festivals, environmental days, and puppet shows for adults and children in the area of direct
influence of the project.
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º Delivery of 800 school kits to seven educational institutions in the area of direct influence of the project. º 14 discussion sessions for stakeholders during the plant testing and stabilization stage. º 100% achievement of the activities of the information and participation program as a result of 98 guided
visits to the project. • Closure of the Preventive archaeology program with the development of a discussion group aimed at the
community in the area of direct influence.
Challenges:
• Generation of odors during the stabilization and start-up phase of the plant (October 2018) and for four months. This impact decreased as the process of biological stabilization of the microorganisms responsible for the digestion of organic matter evolved. Over this period, information was amplified through mass media, social media, meetings with communities, and immediate and personalized assistance. Similarly, to determine the degree of affectation of the odors generated during the stabilization process, the Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana (UPB) was contracted to monitor gases (ammonia-NH 3 and hydrogen sulfide H2S). It was found that all concentrations were below the limits established in Resolution 1541 of 2013 of the Ministry of Environment and Sustainable Development and posed no health risk. These measurements were taken at air quality points located at Puerta del Norte, Colegio Navarra, the electrical substation, and inside the plant.
GRI standards disclosures and EPM indicators
203-1 Infrastructure investments and services supported.203-2 Significant indirect economic impacts.413-1 Operations with local community engagement, impact assessments, and development programs.413-2 Operations with significant actual and potential negative impacts on local communities.
Scope and coverage
Businesses Sanitation
TerritoryColombia – Antioquia
CompaniesEmpresas Públicas de Medellín - EPMAguas Nacionales EPM
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Aldeas program
Aldeas is an innovative initiative that takes advantage of trees reaching their maturity period in the more than 4,000 ha of forest plantations around the power generation reservoirs and drinking water supply. Its purpose is to provide an added value by offering a portfolio of constructive solutions for communities and territories with a high degree of socio-economic vulnerability in the regions where EPM operates.
The Aldeas program contributes to:
• Strengthening of public-private partnerships for the promotion of the social and environmental development of the communities.
• The construction of safe habitats in the rural environment where families can continue promoting the agricultural development of the country.
• The promotion of forest governance through the sustainable use of trees that complete their maturation cycle in the forests owned by EPM.
• The feasibility of projects and the validation of EPM’s presence in the territories.• The articulation of the forestry sector, the wood industry, and the construction industry, which has allowed
the generation of a great number of direct and indirect jobs, contributing to the revitalization of the local and regional economy.
Management in 2018
Today, Aldeas is much more than just homes; it is a program that contributes to making the projects and the territories viable through sustainable construction using wood, which includes tourist infrastructure, social and community equipment infrastructure (environmental classrooms, communal stalls, schools, playgrounds), and rods for fences.
Achievements:
• The community of El Cedral, in the municipality of Ituango, benefited from the construction of a community room under an agreement with the municipality.
• Rural aboriginal schools of Pueblorrico, Ciudad Bolívar, and El Bagre were built under an agreement with Antioquia Governor’s Office and the municipalities.
• Construction of locative infrastructure (restaurant of the La Pradera landfill) for the affiliate Emvarias in the municipality of Don Matías.
• Construction of offices for the Operation and Maintenance Center (abbreviated COM in Spanish) in Valle de San Nicolás, for the water supply management of EPM.
• Investment of COP 2,897 million for 2018, which includes forest harvesting and construction.• Presentation of the expost evaluation results of the program, which evidenced the improvement in the quality
of life of beneficiary families.
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Challenges:
• Hard-to-reach indigenous communities for the installation of rural schools in the municipalities of Murindó and Urrao.
• Commissioning of electricity to homes in the most remote areas, due to various regulatory aspects of the Energy and Gas Regulatory Commission (abbreviated CREG in Spanish) for rural electrification programs.
GRI standards disclosures and EPM indicators
203-1 Infrastructure investments and services supported.203-2 Significant indirect economic impacts.413-1 Operations with local community engagement, impact assessments, and development programs.413-2 Operations with significant actual and potential negative impacts on local communities.
Scope and coverage
Businesses Electrical energy
TerritoryColombia – Antioquia
CompaniesEmpresas Públicas de Medellín - EPM
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Intermediate projects
These are the expansion, modernization and growth projects in the energy, gas, water, and solid waste sectors that are currently being developed by Grupo EPM and that leverage the sustainable growth of the organization and the territories in which it operates.
In power generation: among the most relevant are the recovery of the Playas power station, the rehabilitation of the Dolores power station, and the Miraflores reservoir dam, as well as the replacement of the Guatapé transformers.
In transmission and distribution: works were carried out to expand and replace the system, improve service quality, electrify homes with the Antioquia iluminada program (Antioquia illuminated), connect customers and repower, reconfigure and modernize substations and regional project lines in EPM and its affiliates CENS, ESSA, and CHEC.
For water and basic sanitation: drinking water supply projects in the Valle de Aburrá described in the Water provision intervention program (abbreviated PIPA in Spanish), as well as the projects in the Valle de San Nicolás and Habilitación viviendas (Habitable homes program). As part of the SWMP, there are projects such as the maintenance of sewage networks and infrastructure, modernization of the San Fernando WWTP, Centro Parrilla, Otras Cuencas, and Rodas-Piedras Blancas-El Salado. With regard to solid waste management, prefeasibility studies are being carried out for the transfer station project. Projects related to basic community sanitation are being carried out with the affiliates Aguas de Malambo and Aguas Regionales.
Management in 2018
Improvement of the quality of life of the communities where Grupo EPM operates. Works were built to guarantee the supply of electricity, gas, drinking water, wastewater and solid waste management that improve coverage, continuity, and quality of service for customers. In addition, networks and infrastructure associated with public utilities were modernized and replaced.
Achievements:
• Fulfillment of environmental and social management plans for public utilities infrastructure projects.• Management of environmental procedures and permits required for the construction of works: modification
of environmental licenses and permits for forest harvesting and offset, archaeology, dumping, and riverbed occupation.
• Implementation of information and community involvement programs with the different stakeholders at regional and local levels.
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• Implementation of communication strategies and engagement with different local, regional and national stakeholders that allowed establishing and strengthening a two-way communication and trust relationships for the viability and sustainability of the projects.
• Social assistance in the establishment of easements and property management.• As for solid waste management, prefeasibility studies and design of the municipal solid waste (MSW) transfer
station for Medellín were carried out, with an initial capacity of 2,000 tons/day.
GRI standards disclosures and EPM indicators
203-1 Infrastructure investments and services supported.203-2 Significant indirect economic impacts.413-1 Operations with local community engagement, impact assessments, and development programs.413-2 Operations with significant actual and potential negative impacts on local communities.
Scope and coverage
Businesses Water supply SanitationElectrical energy Gas
TerritoryColombia - AntioquiaColombia - RisaraldaColombia - CaldasColombia - QuindíoColombia - SantanderColombia - Norte de SantanderColombia - Malambo, Atlántico
CompaniesEmpresa de Aguas del Oriente AntioqueñoAguas de MalamboEmpresas Varias de Medellín - EmvariasCentral Hidroeléctrica de Caldas - CHECElectrificadora de Santander - ESSAEmpresa de Energía del Quindío - EDEQCentrales Eléctricas del Norte de Santander - CENS
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SustainabilityReport2018