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www.isngi.org Bio-inspired cost- effective access to big data Presented by: Dr Jun Shen, School of Information Systems and Technology University of Wollongong,

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A presentation conducted by Dr Jun Shen, School of Information Systems and Technology University of Wollongong. Presented on Tuesday the 1st of October 2013 With the rapid proliferation of services and cloud computing, Big Data has become a significant phenomenon across many scientific disciplines and sectors of society, wherever huge amounts of data are generated and processed daily. End users will always seek higher-quality data access at lower prices. This demand poses challenges to service composers, service providers and data providers, who should maintain their service and data provision as cost-effectively as possible. This paper will apply bio inspired approaches to achieving equilibrium among the otherwise competitive stakeholders. In addition to novel models of cost for Big Data provision, bio-inspired algorithms will be developed and validated for dynamic optimisation. Furthermore, the optimised algorithms will also be applied in the data-mining research on the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS) experiment, which is aiming to find dark matter in the universe. This experiment typically receives 200G and generates 700G data daily.

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Page 1: SMART International Symposium for Next Generation Infrastructure: Bio-inspired cost effective access to big data

Monday, 30th September 2013: Business & policy Dialogue

Tuesday 1 October to Thursday, 3rd October: Academic and Policy Dialogue

www.isngi.org

ENDORSING PARTNERS

The following are confirmed contributors to the business and policy dialogue in Sydney:

• Rick Sawers (National Australia Bank)

• Nick Greiner (Chairman (Infrastructure NSW)

www.isngi.org

Bio-inspired cost-effective access to big

data Presented by: Dr Jun Shen, School of Information Systems and Technology

University of Wollongong,

Page 2: SMART International Symposium for Next Generation Infrastructure: Bio-inspired cost effective access to big data

Outlines Problem statement Bio-inspired cost-effective to access big data Conclusion and future work Summary

Bio-inspired cost-effective access to big data

Lijuan Wang Jun Shen

School of Information Systems and TechnologyUniversity of Wollongong, Australia

[email protected]

ISNGI 2013

Lijuan Wang, Jun Shen University of Wollongong, Australia

Bio-inspired cost-effective access to big data

Page 3: SMART International Symposium for Next Generation Infrastructure: Bio-inspired cost effective access to big data

Outlines Problem statement Bio-inspired cost-effective to access big data Conclusion and future work Summary

Outline

Introduction

Problem statementBio-inspired cost-effective to access big dataConclusion and future work

Lijuan Wang, Jun Shen University of Wollongong, Australia

Bio-inspired cost-effective access to big data

Page 4: SMART International Symposium for Next Generation Infrastructure: Bio-inspired cost effective access to big data

Outlines Problem statement Bio-inspired cost-effective to access big data Conclusion and future work Summary

A few streams of big data

Lijuan Wang, Jun Shen University of Wollongong, Australia

Bio-inspired cost-effective access to big data

Page 5: SMART International Symposium for Next Generation Infrastructure: Bio-inspired cost effective access to big data

Outlines Problem statement Bio-inspired cost-effective to access big data Conclusion and future work Summary

Outline

IntroductionProblem statement

Bio-inspired cost-effective to access big dataConclusion and future work

Lijuan Wang, Jun Shen University of Wollongong, Australia

Bio-inspired cost-effective access to big data

Page 6: SMART International Symposium for Next Generation Infrastructure: Bio-inspired cost effective access to big data

Outlines Problem statement Bio-inspired cost-effective to access big data Conclusion and future work Summary

Basic concepts

Services

Abstract servicesConcrete servicesQuality of service (QoS)Web service composition

Lijuan Wang, Jun Shen University of Wollongong, Australia

Bio-inspired cost-effective access to big data

Page 7: SMART International Symposium for Next Generation Infrastructure: Bio-inspired cost effective access to big data

Outlines Problem statement Bio-inspired cost-effective to access big data Conclusion and future work Summary

Basic concepts

ServicesAbstract services

Concrete servicesQuality of service (QoS)Web service composition

Lijuan Wang, Jun Shen University of Wollongong, Australia

Bio-inspired cost-effective access to big data

Page 8: SMART International Symposium for Next Generation Infrastructure: Bio-inspired cost effective access to big data

Outlines Problem statement Bio-inspired cost-effective to access big data Conclusion and future work Summary

Basic concepts

ServicesAbstract servicesConcrete services

Quality of service (QoS)Web service composition

Lijuan Wang, Jun Shen University of Wollongong, Australia

Bio-inspired cost-effective access to big data

Page 9: SMART International Symposium for Next Generation Infrastructure: Bio-inspired cost effective access to big data

Outlines Problem statement Bio-inspired cost-effective to access big data Conclusion and future work Summary

Basic concepts

ServicesAbstract servicesConcrete servicesQuality of service (QoS)

Web service composition

Lijuan Wang, Jun Shen University of Wollongong, Australia

Bio-inspired cost-effective access to big data

Page 10: SMART International Symposium for Next Generation Infrastructure: Bio-inspired cost effective access to big data

Outlines Problem statement Bio-inspired cost-effective to access big data Conclusion and future work Summary

Basic concepts

ServicesAbstract servicesConcrete servicesQuality of service (QoS)Web service composition

Lijuan Wang, Jun Shen University of Wollongong, Australia

Bio-inspired cost-effective access to big data

Page 11: SMART International Symposium for Next Generation Infrastructure: Bio-inspired cost effective access to big data

Outlines Problem statement Bio-inspired cost-effective to access big data Conclusion and future work Summary

Service and data usage and charging relationship

Data Provider

Service Provider

Service Composer

request provide

request provide

pay

paycharge

chargeelementary service

data set

Lijuan Wang, Jun Shen University of Wollongong, Australia

Bio-inspired cost-effective access to big data

Page 12: SMART International Symposium for Next Generation Infrastructure: Bio-inspired cost effective access to big data

Outlines Problem statement Bio-inspired cost-effective to access big data Conclusion and future work Summary

Optimizations in data-intensive service composition

AS1

AS2

ASn

abstractservices

csn,1

csn,2

csn,m-1

csn,m

concreteservices

dataset 1

dataset 2

dataset k

dataset k-1

datasets

replica 1

replica 2

replica l

replica l-1

data replicas

optimisation point 1 optimisation point 2

Application

optimisation point 3

Lijuan Wang, Jun Shen University of Wollongong, Australia

Bio-inspired cost-effective access to big data

Page 13: SMART International Symposium for Next Generation Infrastructure: Bio-inspired cost effective access to big data

Outlines Problem statement Bio-inspired cost-effective to access big data Conclusion and future work Summary

Outline

IntroductionProblem statementBio-inspired cost-effective to access big data

Conclusion and future work

Lijuan Wang, Jun Shen University of Wollongong, Australia

Bio-inspired cost-effective access to big data

Page 14: SMART International Symposium for Next Generation Infrastructure: Bio-inspired cost effective access to big data

Outlines Problem statement Bio-inspired cost-effective to access big data Conclusion and future work Summary

Why bio-inspired algorithms

Global optimization approach

Less computation timeFeatures such as autonomy, scalability, adaptability androbustness

Lijuan Wang, Jun Shen University of Wollongong, Australia

Bio-inspired cost-effective access to big data

Page 15: SMART International Symposium for Next Generation Infrastructure: Bio-inspired cost effective access to big data

Outlines Problem statement Bio-inspired cost-effective to access big data Conclusion and future work Summary

Why bio-inspired algorithms

Global optimization approachLess computation time

Features such as autonomy, scalability, adaptability androbustness

Lijuan Wang, Jun Shen University of Wollongong, Australia

Bio-inspired cost-effective access to big data

Page 16: SMART International Symposium for Next Generation Infrastructure: Bio-inspired cost effective access to big data

Outlines Problem statement Bio-inspired cost-effective to access big data Conclusion and future work Summary

Why bio-inspired algorithms

Global optimization approachLess computation timeFeatures such as autonomy, scalability, adaptability androbustness

Lijuan Wang, Jun Shen University of Wollongong, Australia

Bio-inspired cost-effective access to big data

Page 17: SMART International Symposium for Next Generation Infrastructure: Bio-inspired cost effective access to big data

Outlines Problem statement Bio-inspired cost-effective to access big data Conclusion and future work Summary

Bio-inspired algorithms

Biological systems are autonomous entities andself-organized

Simplicity and rapid convergenceStrengths in optimizing dynamic negotiations

Lijuan Wang, Jun Shen University of Wollongong, Australia

Bio-inspired cost-effective access to big data

Page 18: SMART International Symposium for Next Generation Infrastructure: Bio-inspired cost effective access to big data

Outlines Problem statement Bio-inspired cost-effective to access big data Conclusion and future work Summary

Bio-inspired algorithms

Biological systems are autonomous entities andself-organizedSimplicity and rapid convergence

Strengths in optimizing dynamic negotiations

Lijuan Wang, Jun Shen University of Wollongong, Australia

Bio-inspired cost-effective access to big data

Page 19: SMART International Symposium for Next Generation Infrastructure: Bio-inspired cost effective access to big data

Outlines Problem statement Bio-inspired cost-effective to access big data Conclusion and future work Summary

Bio-inspired algorithms

Biological systems are autonomous entities andself-organizedSimplicity and rapid convergenceStrengths in optimizing dynamic negotiations

Lijuan Wang, Jun Shen University of Wollongong, Australia

Bio-inspired cost-effective access to big data

Page 20: SMART International Symposium for Next Generation Infrastructure: Bio-inspired cost effective access to big data

Outlines Problem statement Bio-inspired cost-effective to access big data Conclusion and future work Summary

Case study: Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS)

Monte Carlo Simulation

Analog Detectors Simulation Data

Raw Data

Data reconstruction

Data reconstruction

Correction Data

Physical Analysis Result Storage

Query and Display

CEANT3 AMS-02Package

ROOT

Visualization

AMS-02Data Capture

Lijuan Wang, Jun Shen University of Wollongong, Australia

Bio-inspired cost-effective access to big data

Page 21: SMART International Symposium for Next Generation Infrastructure: Bio-inspired cost effective access to big data

Outlines Problem statement Bio-inspired cost-effective to access big data Conclusion and future work Summary

Outline

IntroductionProblem statementBio-inspired cost-effective to access big dataConclusion and future work

Lijuan Wang, Jun Shen University of Wollongong, Australia

Bio-inspired cost-effective access to big data

Page 22: SMART International Symposium for Next Generation Infrastructure: Bio-inspired cost effective access to big data

Outlines Problem statement Bio-inspired cost-effective to access big data Conclusion and future work Summary

GA and MIP

10 20 30 40 500

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

7000

8000

Number of abstract services

Com

puta

tion

Tim

e (m

sce)

Genetic AlgorithmMixed Integer Programming

Lijuan Wang, Jun Shen University of Wollongong, Australia

Bio-inspired cost-effective access to big data

Page 23: SMART International Symposium for Next Generation Infrastructure: Bio-inspired cost effective access to big data

Outlines Problem statement Bio-inspired cost-effective to access big data Conclusion and future work Summary

GA and MIP

100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 10000

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

Number of candidate services per class

Com

puta

tion

Tim

e (m

sec)

Genetic Algorithm

Mixed Integer Programming

Lijuan Wang, Jun Shen University of Wollongong, Australia

Bio-inspired cost-effective access to big data

Page 24: SMART International Symposium for Next Generation Infrastructure: Bio-inspired cost effective access to big data

Outlines Problem statement Bio-inspired cost-effective to access big data Conclusion and future work Summary

ACS and GA

10 20 30 40 500

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

7000

8000

9000

Number of abstract services

Com

puta

tion

Tim

e (m

sec)

QWS

ACSGA

Lijuan Wang, Jun Shen University of Wollongong, Australia

Bio-inspired cost-effective access to big data

Page 25: SMART International Symposium for Next Generation Infrastructure: Bio-inspired cost effective access to big data

Outlines Problem statement Bio-inspired cost-effective to access big data Conclusion and future work Summary

ACS and GA

100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 10000

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

7000

8000

9000

Number of candidate services per class

Com

puta

tion

time

(mse

c)

QWS

ACSGA

Lijuan Wang, Jun Shen University of Wollongong, Australia

Bio-inspired cost-effective access to big data

Page 26: SMART International Symposium for Next Generation Infrastructure: Bio-inspired cost effective access to big data

Outlines Problem statement Bio-inspired cost-effective to access big data Conclusion and future work Summary

MOACS and MOGA

3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 4 4.2 4.4 4.6 4.8 5 5.2

x 104

1.5

2

2.5

3

3.5

4

4.5

5x 10

5

Overall Cost

Ove

rall E

xecu

tion

Tim

e

Median Summary Attainment Surface

MOACS:n30m50MOGA:n30m50

Lijuan Wang, Jun Shen University of Wollongong, Australia

Bio-inspired cost-effective access to big data

Page 27: SMART International Symposium for Next Generation Infrastructure: Bio-inspired cost effective access to big data

Outlines Problem statement Bio-inspired cost-effective to access big data Conclusion and future work Summary

Thank you very much!Questions and suggestions are welcome.

Lijuan Wang, Jun Shen University of Wollongong, Australia

Bio-inspired cost-effective access to big data