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  • 8/20/2019 Singapore Property Weekly Issue 244

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    Issue 244Copyright © 2011-2016 www.propwise.sg. All Rights Reserved.

    http://www.propwise.sg/http://www.propwise.sg/

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    CONTENTS

    p2 Singapore Interest Rate Outlook for

    2016 and Beyond

    p11 Singapore Property News This Week

    p13 Resale Property Transactions

    (January 6 – January 12)

    Welcome to the 244th edition of the

    Singapore Property Weekly .

    Hope you like it!

    Mr. Propwise

    FROM THE

    EDITOR

    mailto:[email protected]://www.propwise.sg/advertise/http://www.propwise.sg/advertise/mailto:[email protected]

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    SINGAPORE PROPERTY WEEKLY Issue 244

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    By Paul Ho (guest contributor)

    In Singapore, the Sibor (Singapore Interbank

    Offer Rate) seems to be highly correlated to

    the US Federal Reserve Target Funds Rate.

    Hence, we tend to watch the US FederalReserve to get clues on where mortgage

    interest rates in Singapore are heading.

    In August 2015, we forecasted that   “at a rate

    of a ~0.1% drop per month, by November the

    unemployment rate should fall below 5% and

    the Fed may be tempted to raise the Fed

    Funds target rate by 0.25% to 0.5% as a

    precautionary measure.”

    Singapore Interest Rate Outlook for 2016 and Beyond

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    In December 2015, the US unemployment

    rate dropped to 5% and the Federal Reserve

    raised the Federal Reserve overnight funds

    rate from 0.25% to 0.5%.

    Chart 1: US Unemployment rate versus US

    Disposable personal income per capita

    (TradingEconomics, US Bureau of Labor 

    Statistics, iCompareLoan.com)

    The unemployment rate which is at 5% in Dec

    2015 looks to be on a downward trend while

    disposable incomes are rising. Economic and

    political pressures are building up for wage

    growth in 2016. 13 US states are raising

    minimum wages (Source: CNBC).

    Chart 2: Percentage change in wages, 2014  –

    Nov 2015. Bureau of Labor Statistics

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    The US Federal Reserve will watch keenly

    whether the economy is over-heating and

    causing inflation, and if so will raise interest

    rates to cool it down.

    Labor tightness contributes to inflation, while

    import price drops is disinflationary. However,

    personal consumption is 68.83% of the GDP

    as at November 2015, hence rising

    disposable incomes would likely lead to

    inflation, while oil price may recover in 2016,increasing inflationary pressures.

    Chart 3: US Import Prices, Jan 2014 to Jan

    2015, Bureau of Labor Statistics

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    The rest of the world is largely in a

    deflationary environment and this has caused

    US import prices to dip, further aided by the

    strengthening US dollar. Oil import prices

    have dropped, playing a larger part in the

    drop of aggregate US import prices, leading

    to low inflation in the US in 2015.

    Interest Rates in Major Economies

    Is the world headed for recession? We can

    look at the respective   regions’ interest ratesas an indicator.

    Chart 4: Interest Rates in the 4 Major 

    Economies Dec 2015, TradingEconomics

    Euro Area interest rate is flat at 0.05%, the

    lowest ever.   China’s   1-year benchmark

    lending rate broke a new low at 4.35% and

    Japan’s   interest rate is 0%. This indicates

    weakness in the economic outlook in Europe,

    China and Japan. In the case of the Euro

     Area and Japan, interest rates cannot drop

    anymore, hence monetary easing is

    implemented to try to create inflation.Euro Area, China, Japan and United States

    make up about 65% of the   world’s economy

    at about USD18 Trillion, 10 Trillion, 4.6 Trillion

    and 17 Trillion respectively. The United

    Stateslooks to be recovering while the rest of 

    the world struggles with slowing economicgrowth.

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    Impact of   Singapore’s  Open Economy and

    Price Stability

    Singapore is an open economy where trade is

    more than 250% of its GDP.

    Chart 5:   Selected countries Trade as a

    Percentage of GDP, Worldbank,

    www.iCompareLoan.com

    With such huge imports and exports, this

    means that domestic policies, money supply

    and interest rates have a lesser impact on

    inflation than the exchange rate.

     A stronger Singapore dollar will lead to cheaper 

    imports and lower inflation but costlier exports,

    while a weaker Singapore dollar will lead to

    higher inflation (due to higher import prices) but

    potentially higher exports.

    However, higher interest rates do not severelyimpact the manufacturing sector as  Singapore’s

    manufacturing sector consists of larger 

    companies which can largely self-fund their 

    expansion or transfer funds from their 

    headquarters. Interest rates affect property

    developers more.

    SINGAPORE PROPERTY WEEKLY Issue 244

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    SINGAPORE PROPERTY WEEKLY I 244

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    MAS has observed that the USD Sibor (3m)

    and SDG Sibor (3m) track each other closely,

    hence the high correlation between US

    economy and that of Singapore. Moreover,

    due to   Singapore’s   role as an internationalfinancial centre with an open economy,  “small

    changes in the difference between domestic

    and foreign interest rates can lead to large

    and quick movements of capital.”   (Source

    MAS). A negative capital account indicates

    capital outflow and is generally undesired,unless the outflow is due to investments

    overseas.

    MAS Monetary Policy stance   –   Gradual

    Appreciation of S$NEER policy band

    For Singapore, monetary policy meansexchange rate policy. In the past, MAS has

    adopted a   “Gradual   Appreciation of the

    S$NEER (Singapore Dollar Nominal Effective

    Exchange Rate) policy   band”.   Singapore’s

    weak economic growth meant that MAS has

    to change its policy stance to   “Gradual

     Appreciation of the S$NEER policy band.

    However, the rate of appreciation will be

    reduced slightly.”

    This simply means we will still continue to

    maintain a strong currency, but will reduce the

    rate at which the Singapore Dollar becomes

    stronger.

    Because of  Singapore’s open economy, smallchange in US interest rates as well as that of 

    Singapore’s major trading partners   “can  lead

    to large and quick movements of capital.”

    Hence the US Federal Reserve interest rates

    hikes will lead to Singapore interest rates

    rising in tandem.

    Singapore’s use of the S$NEER means that

    Singapore will weigh its currency appreciation

    against the trade-weighted basket of 

    SINGAPORE PROPERTY WEEKLY I 244

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    currencies. This likely means a slight

    depreciation against the USD and HKD and

    slight appreciation against its major trading

    partners, given their current economic

    weaknesses.

    When there is weakness in the economy, a

    country cannot artificially maintain a strong

    currency stance unless it has huge foreign

    reserves to defend itsstance, or it may open

    up arbitrage opportunities to currencyspeculators such as George Soros. Hence

    Singapore’s adjustment of its policy stance is

    the right policy as it removes any potential

    mispricing.

    The day SOR went negative

    On 17 Aug 2011, the Swap Offer Rate (SOR)

    went negative. This was to stop the flood of 

    US dollars coming into Singapore dollar due

    to the Singapore dollar appreciating against

    the US dollar. Funds are willing to bear with

    negative interest rates in view of an

    appreciating currency.

    Chart 6: Sibor Interest Rates, ABS,

    iCompareLoan.comWhen a currency depreciates, the opposite

    happens. Interest rates will rise to mitigate the

    outflow of funds.

    SINGAPORE PROPERTY WEEKLY Issue 244

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    Summary and mortgage interest rate forecast

    for 2016 to 2018

    The Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC)

    forecasted the median fed funds overnight target

    rates for 2016 at approximately 1.5%, for 2017 at

    approximately 2.75%, and for 2018 at around

    3.5%, with a longer run interest rate from 3.25%

    to 3.5%. If these forecasts were to hold true,

    these will similarly exert upward pressure on

    Singapore dollar Sibor overnight rates.

     A typical US economic recovery runs for several

    years while Singapore is just entering a

    weakening economic cycle which could last two

    to three years.   Singapore’s   largest trading

    partner China is also entering a slower growth

    phase while its second largest trading partner 

    Malaysia is also slowing down.

    Chart 7: Federal Open Market Committee

    (FOMC) participants’ forecast

    SINGAPORE PROPERTY WEEKLY Issue 244

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     An overall slight and gradual appreciation of 

    the S$NEER policy band, means that the

    Singapore dollar will have to find the trade-

    weighted   “middle ground” –  which is slightly

    on the   “appreciation” side. Given that the USis recovering and the rest of the world is

    largely slowing down, this means that the

    Singapore dollar will slightly appreciate

    against many currencies while slightly

    depreciating against the US dollar.

    It is hard to predict the future, but based on

    the current data, iCompareLoan.com

    forecasts:

      2016: Sibor (1m) to be in the range of 

    1.4% to 2%

      2017: Sibor (1m) to be in the range of 

    1.9% to 2.5%

      2018: Sibor (1m) to be in the range of 

    2.4% to 3%

      2019 and beyond: Sibor (1m) to be in therange of 2.4% to 3%

    By Paul Ho, holder of an MBA from a

    reputable university and editor of  

    www.iCompareLoan.com,   Singapore’s   first 

    Cloud-based Home Loan reporting platform

    used by Property agents, financial advisors

    as well as Mortgage brokers.

    SINGAPORE PROPERTY WEEKLY Issue 244

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    Singapore Property This Week

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    ResidentialQ4 2015 HDB resale prices up by 0.1%

    For the first time in 10 quarters, resale prices

    of HDB have risen by 0.1% quarter on quarter 

    in Q4 2015. Ismail Gafoor from PropNex

    believes that resale prices have already hit itslowest in Q3 last year. Nonetheless, he

    predicts that resale prices will continue to be

    flat in 2016. More buyers are expected to

    enter the market as cooling measures remain

    in place. Also, as HDB resale prices fall,

    homeowners may be less willing to upgradeto private properties, said Ismail Gafoor.

    Eugene Lim from ERA Realty believes that

    the market could have found its support level

    as there is increased price stability. However,

    Lim warns that with higher interest rates anda slowdown in the economy, it may be too

    early to say that the market has recovered.

    (Source: Business Times)

    GCB at King Albert Park sold for $25

    million A good class bungalow (GCB) along King

     Albert Park has been sold for $25 million or 

    $1,493 psf based on a land area of 16,750 sq

    ft. The bungalow which is freehold, consist of 

    two storeys and a swimming pool. It has a

    built-up area of about 10,000 sq ft and wascompleted in 2012. Currently, the bungalow is

    tenanted.

    (Source: Business Times)

    SINGAPORE PROPERTY WEEKLY Issue 244

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    Foreign buying falls as property sales

    plunge

     According to the Business Times, foreigners

    have cut their purchases of private homes in

    Singapore, leaving the market to depend on

    local buyers at a time when domestic interest

    rates are increasing. Data by DTZ showed

    that in Q4 of 2015, foreigners including

    permanent residents have bought 499

    homes, which accounted for 16% of the total

    transactions made. In contrast, more than

    30% of the transactions made in 2011 came

    from foreign buyers. Alan Cheong from Savills

    said that Chinese buyers may have been

    more attracted to countries like Australia and

    the UK. To remain competitive, Cheongbelieves that stamp duties need to be

    tweaked to retain buyer interest.

    (Source: Business Times)

    Commercial

    Office vacancy rate in 2016 expected to hit

    double digits

    In Q4 2015, office rents have fallen by 1.8%while in Q3, office rents were down by 2.9%

    quarter-on-quarter. In 2015, office rents fell by

    a total of 6.5%, eroding most of the gains

    achieved in 2014 when rents rose 9.8%.

    Weak leasing demand, caused by a slump in

    business sentiment, is expected to increasevacancy rates. However, as office stock is

    reduced during Q4 last year, the overall

    vacancy rate held steady at 9.6%. Christine Li

    from Cushman & Wakefield believes that as

    more than 4 million sq ft in gross floor area of 

    office space is slated for completion in 2016,

    vacancy rates will increase this year.

    (Source: Business Times)

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    Non-Landed Residential Resale Property Transactions for the Week of Jan 6  – Jan 12

    NOTE: This data only covers non-landed residential resale propertytransactions with caveats lodged with the Singapore Land Authority.Typically, caveats are lodged at least 2-3 weeks after a purchasersigns an OTP, hence the lagged nature of the data.

    Postal

    DistrictProject Name

    Area

    (sqft)

    Transacted

    Price ($)

    Price

    ($ psf)Tenure

    1 THE SAIL @ MARINA BAY 667 1,250,000 1,873 99

    2 INTERNATIONAL PLAZA 1,604 1,550,000 966 99

    4 TURQUOISE 2,153 3,014,200 1,400 994 THE INTERLACE 1,259 1,600,000 1,270 99

    5 PARC IMPERIAL 398 650,000 1,632 FH

    5 CLEMENTIWOODS CONDOMINIUM 560 720,000 1,286 99

    8 CITY STUDIOS 474 625,000 1,320 FH

    9 THE CLAYMORE 2,680 7,000,000 2,612 FH

    9 LEONIE GARDENS 1,733 2,200,000 1,269 99

    10 8 NAPIER 2,013 6,441,600 3,200 FH

    10 RV RESIDENCES 678 1,430,000 2,109 999

    10 DUCHESS RESIDENCES 1,464 2,490,000 1,701 99910 ASTRID MEADOWS 2,745 4,300,000 1,567 FH

    10 TANGLIN REGENCY 850 1,095,000 1,288 99

    10 TULIP GARDEN 1,701 2,100,000 1,235 FH

    11 NEWTON ONE 2,411 4,100,000 1,700 FH

    12 BALESTIER POINT 1,119 1,008,000 900 FH

    12 CHELSEA GROVE 1,970 1,320,000 670 FH

    13 PLATINUM EDGE 1,055 1,220,000 1,157 FH

    14 THE ALCOVE 1,324 1,050,000 793 99

    15 THE ESTA 1,001 1,530,000 1,528 FH

    15 EAST SIGNATURE 1,001 1,220,000 1,219 FH

    15 ONAN SUITES 818 960,000 1,174 FH

    15 JOO CHIAT MANSIONS 1,238 1,125,000 909 FH

    15 SERAYA COURT 1,841 1,050,000 570 FH

    16 BAYWATER 1,302 1,190,000 914 99

    16 BAYSHORE PARK   1,173 1,070,000 912 99

    18 MELVILLE PARK   958 740,000 772 99

    Postal

    DistrictProject Name

    Area

    (sqft)

    Transacted

    Price ($)

    Price

    ($ psf)Tenure

    19 21 RICHARDS 409 650,000 1,589 FH

    19 PARC VERA 1,141 1,100,000 964 99

    19 CHILTERN PARK 1,572 1,325,000 843 9919 CHUAN PARK 1,173 900,000 767 99

    19 RIO VISTA 1,249 955,888 766 99

    19 BRIGHTON VIEW 1,227 900,000 733 FH

    19 EVERGREEN PARK 1,173 830,000 707 99

    19 FLORENCE REGENCY 1,690 880,000 521 103

    20 SEASONS VIEW 1,152 1,096,000 952 99

    20 THOMSON VIEW CONDOMINIUM 3,843 2,500,000 651 99

    22 THE LAKEFRONT RESIDENCES 1,012 1,280,000 1,265 99

    22 PARC OASIS 1,378 1,246,000 904 9922 PARC VISTA 1,270 1,050,088 827 99

    23 HILLINGTON GREEN 1,356 1,300,000 959 999

    23 THE MADEIRA 936 870,000 929 99

    23 NORTHVALE 689 620,000 900 99

    23 NORTHVALE 1,087 830,000 763 99

    23 PARKVIEW APARTMENTS 1,119 795,000 710 99

    25 ROSEWOOD SUITES 710 620,000 873 99

    26 BULLION PARK 1,259 1,200,000 953 FH

    27 THE ESTUARY 603 613,000 1,017 9927 EIGHT COURTYARDS   958 900,000 939 99

    28 NIM GARDENS   1,830 1,570,000 858 FH

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