sia 2012 budget update
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2012/13 Federal Budget & Economic Outlook Duncan Jones
Executive Director
Science Industry Australia
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Presentation Contents
Economic Overview
2012 Federal Budget
Summary by portfolio
Australian Market Statistics
Summary
Q & A........
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The only function of economicforecasting is to makeastrology look respectable
John Kenneth Galbraith (1908 - 2006)
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P e r c e n
t a g e
W o rld GDP Gro w t h
% change in calendar years
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9 8 0
1 9 8 5
1 9 9 0
1 9 9 5
2 0 0 0
2 0 0 5
2 0 1 0
2 0 1 5
Is the GFC really behind us...??
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...or are we in a double dip recession
share markets are the rstto react
rate of decline >>>> rateof recovery
the real economy is often18 mos. behind
Australia had almost thehighest household debt todisposable income ratiosin the world
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...or are we in a double dip recession
Perspective: AustraliasFederal govt. debt* willpeak at 22% GDP c/f China @ 26%
PIIGS av. = 115%
US = 103%
UK = 82%
Japan = 230%
Canada = 85%
Singapore = 101%
WORLD av. = 79%
*Source: IMF, CIA & Eurostat
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Youre either in mining or in recession
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There are some ow on effects from the miningboom........
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and some areas of manufacturing are still growing...
Common features:
industries are linked to Australias resourcessector, or are
higher up the valuechain and
more reliant on humancapital
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2012-13 Federal BudgetHeadline numbers:
Higher Education, science andresearch funding substantiallypreserved. Indexation of universityfunding preserved.
Total (projected) spend on science& research - almost $9.0B ($9.4B)
No New money for science & technologyCSIRO trimmed $25m over 4 years
CSIRO expects to lose 116 jobsover the next year
ignores the commercial end of theresearch spectrum by terminating
an innovation investment fund tostimulate venture capital.-4.5% (4.4%) YoY decrease over
2011-12
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How does this stack up....??
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How does this stack up....?? The 09 Federal budget lifted total sciencespending (GOVERD) from a low of 0.57% to
0.73% of GDP
The 12 Federal budget keeps spending at thisnew level....0.69%
When added to State government expenditureGOVERD for 12/13 is 0.75%
Australias Gross Expenditure on R&D (GERD) isestimated as being 2.39% for 2012/13
The top eight spenders in terms of percentageof GDP were
Israel (4.53%), Sweden (3.73%),
Finland (3.45%) Japan (3.39%),South Korea (3.23%), Switzerland (2.9%),
Iceland (2.78%) and United States (2.62%)
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And is looking to spend $376.3B.......
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Federal government Agencies of interest to thescience industry
Department of Innovation, Industry, Science,Research & Tertiary Education (DIISRTE)* Controlsbudgets for
CSIRO AIMS & ANSTO Australian Research Council (ARC)Cooperative Research Centres (CRCs)National Measurement Institute (NMI)Research Infrastructure Block GrantsUniversity block grants (all non-research monies)
* now three ministers running this dept: Greg Combet, Chris Evans andBrendan OConnor c/f one minister (Kim Carr) previously
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Federal government Agencies of interest to thescience industry
Department of Health & Ageing (DoHA)National Health & Medical Research Council
(NHMRC)Medical & Clinical Research Institutes
Therapeutic Goods Administration laboratories(TGA)
Department of Defence (DoD)Defence, Science & Technology Organisation
(DSTO)
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NHMRCNo changes in the forward estimates
In 2012-123 NHMRCs grants budget is$760.5m ($746m - 1.94% growth - less thanCPI)
2012 funding round opened Dec. 11
Expect >5,000 grant applications
(2011-4,933)
Make same total number of awards as 2011 -1,299
25.5% success rate (increase from 23%)
Announced October, 2012
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Fact Book 2011-outnow
GRANT ADMINISTERING INSTITUTION 2010
University of Melbourne $95.5m
University of Sydney $87.0m
Monash University $66.7m
University of Queensland $61.6m
University of New South Wales $54.1m
University of Adelaide $43.2m
Walter and Eliza Hall Institute $34.9m
University of Western Australia $33.6m
Queensland Institute of Medical Research $26.9m
Baker IDI Heart and Diabetes Institute $18.4m
Murdoch Childrens Research Institute $17.6m
Garvan Institute of Medical Research $15.1m
Australian National University $14.5m
University of Newcastle $14.3m
Menzies School of Health Research $10.4m
Group of EightUnis. dominate
NHMRC researchfundingoutcomes:2011 62.5%
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2012-13 budget is $915.3 ($844.7 - 11.25%)
No change to the forward estimates
The two main grant types of interest to SIA members are: Discovery & Linkage
Discovery grant applications open in Jan, closeMarch and are announced in October
2011: 3,544 applied, 778 granted = 22% success
Linkage grant applications open in March, closeMay and are announced in October
2011: 418 applied, 121 granted = 36% success
Overall success rate 22.6% Average level of funding = 57%
ARC
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Higher Education Sector
Each year, Australian Universities receive funding under the followingfrom the Commonwealth for research (DIISRTE):
International Postgraduate Research Scholarship Scheme ($21.5m 3.7%)
Joint Research Engagement Program ($345.3m 3.7%)
Research Infrastructure Block Grants (RIBG) ($233.1 3.7%)Research Training Scheme ($656.1m 3.7%)
Sustainable Research Excellence in Universities ($218.6m 24.4%)
The Australian Postgraduate Awards ($248.4m 11.9%)
Total DIISRTE spending in Higher Edu. Research $1,723m ($1,596m+7.4%)
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CSIROHeadline the morning after the budget: AUSTRALIAN GOVERNMENTSRECORD $3 BILLION SUPPORT FOR THE CSIRO
The reality: previously announced funding for 2012/13 wasactually cut $25m
Govt. funding: $737M ($725M -0.7%)
Non-govt. funding*: $591m ($585m)
the Government has committed $3B to CSIRO through a newQuadrennial Funding Agreement to operate from 2011 to 2015
Overall - $1.269B 12/13 up to $1.512B in 15/16 or 19%
* Income from IP, consultative services etc.
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Cooperative Research
CentresCRC program has been losingsupport for a number of years
Overall CRCs represent less than2% of Federal funding on
innovation
Annual CRC application round isextremely competitive
Many have stated its not worththe effort!
Last year 30 applications (new & renewals) - 4 granted
$154m ($166m -4%)
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Overall
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Australian Science Market Three major groups (% dom. revenue)
importers & distributorsmanufacturers & exporterstechnical service providers
Aust. market roughly 2% of world Aust. economy = 1.7% of worldR&D spend is 10X manufacturingindustrys average2004 - 2012 CAGR is 8% - allsectors averageBusiness Barometer: June 07 to Dec.11 - CAGR = 12.0%Large tertiary educated workforce; 50%Largest industrial employer of SET
graduates
Source: ABS, IBISWorld, SIA, DIISR, DoHA, DEEWR, Treasury
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Summary
Total spend on science & research up$126m (1.3%)
A lot of funding increments designedonly to cover CPICSIRO budget at, CRC program downsome more
The ARC has received an increment infunding whilst NHMRC funding is at.McKeon Medical Research fundingreview underwaySynchrotrons back in the fundingecosystem
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SummaryUniversity research has done well: $656 million for the Research Training Scheme $233 million for Research
Infrastructure Block Grants $345 million for Joint ResearchEngagement $219 million for SustainableResearch Excellence $248 million for AustralianPostgraduate Awards $22 million for InternationalPostgraduate Research Scholarships
the budget has nothing of majorsignicance for small business andabsolutely nothing specically for theexporter
the high dollar, the GFC, high interest rates, highlabour costs and continued high trade facilitationcosts
Budget completely lacks inspiration forour technologically advanced future
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???