ship finance update - marine money€¦ · container market benefitting from lower oil prices the...
TRANSCRIPT
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International Clients June 2015 Ship Finance Update
Gust Biesbroeck, Global Head of Transportation, ABN AMRO Bank
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Trends
2014 – record year for Volume, 2015 Ship finance off to a very good start in a number of the key sectors
New banks are slowly joining the market
Spreads tighter, leverage increasing (for the right names in the right sectors)
Companies are becoming more transparent
Institutional Investors Euro and US private placements for the right names/structures (even below investment grade)
Healthy competitors are buying assets from distressed situations – financing and operational strength are key drivers
Fleet refinancings driven by M&A activity
ECB regulatory considerations for solvency and match funding
Key Trends in the Shipping Market
Source: Dealogic search by number of deals. Deal Value represents fully apportioned values
Shipping Loans LTM (May 2015)
Pos. All Bookrunner No. Total Deal Value
(USD bn)
1 DNB Markets 20 4.7
2 Nordea 18 3.7
3 ABN AMRO Bank 11 2.4
4 ING 7 1.6
4 KfW 6 3.4
4 Credit Agricole CIB 6 3.5
4 Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group 5 1.7
8 DZ Bank 5 1.0
9 SEB 4 1.4
9 Danske Bank 4 0.7
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Syndicated Loan Market Update for the Shipping Sector (1/2)
Global volume and number of deals Volume
Syndicated loan volume in the shipping sector is gradually recovering from the crisis and has reached a record volume of ~USD 32bn in 2014
Q2 2015 shows continued strong activity in the shipping sector, with especially the tanker and the container market benefitting from lower oil prices
The dry bulk market is still suffering from overcapacity and low economic growth
The largest transactions in 2015 were closed for various passenger cruise vessels owned by Norwegian Cruise Line, Royal Caribbean and Stena. Dorian LPG closed the 4th largest transaction for the acquisition of 18 VLGCs
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 # Deals
USD m # deals
Source: Dealogic and ABN AMRO Loan Syndications
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Market pricing for syndicated ship financing has generally come down and is currently in the 175 to 350 bps range
Pricing varies greatly between companies and sectors, with e.g. container vessels and dry bulk carriers on the high side and LNG vessels at the lower end of the range
Loan tenors for commercial financing are concentrated around 5 to 7 years
Longer tenors can be obtained on the back of ECA covers and long term charters with strong counterparties
Repayment profiles are generally up to 18 years, longer profiles selectively available for established companies and against lower leverage
Loan-to-value range is 50 to 70%. Strong contract coverage can increase leverage to 80% in selected cases
Syndicated Loan Market Update for the Shipping Sector (2/2)
Syndicated shipping loans by tenor Pricing and tenors
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
0 - 1 yrs 2 - 4 yrs 5 yrs 6 yrs7 yrs 8 - 9 yrs > 9 yrs
Source: Dealogic and ABN AMRO Loan Syndications
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Syndicates led by global shipping banks, supported by local players
Americas
Europe
Nordics
Greece
Asia-Pacific
Indication of most active banks per region Source: Dealogic
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Liquidity in the banking market
Liquidity is scarce and comes at a price
Leverage relatively low (50%)
Employment requirements are difficult to meet since companies don’t want to fix at these levels
Limited number of banks in this sector
Dry bulk shipping Given strong tanker performance, banks are quite
eager to finance
Consolidation in the market generates larger operating platforms leading to larger syndicated transactions
Terms and conditions becoming more borrower friendly
− Tighter spreads
− LTV’s up to 65-70% on young vessels
Crude tanker shipping
Source: ABN AMRO, Clarksons, Bloomberg
Bank interest is returning but is very name specific for both the operator and the charter counterparty
50-70% LTV’s for LT Contracts
Spreads tighter in general
Container Market Typically project finance structures with LT contracts
and strong charter counterparties
Larger transactions and good interest from banks
LTV’s up to 75%
Structure can include senior and junior facilities
Good ECA appetite
LNG shipping
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Ship recycling – a big trend in shipping in 2015 (1/2)
‘One-stop-shop’ solution for green ship and rig recycling (core activity), including cash-buying funded by ABN AMRO
Inventory of Hazardous Materials (IHM)
Audit of yards
Consultancy services
Ship- and rig-owners Cooperating with yards in China, Turkey and Lithuania
Audit and consulting services
Ship and rig recycling yards
Grieg Green is a provider of environmental recycling services for ship-owners, owners of maritime installations and ship and rig recycling yards.
Grieg Green offers ship and rig owners recycling services that are financially and operationally viable.
The company maintains a strong focus on environmental and sustainable aspects of shipping and is committed to the UN Global Compact’s principles.
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Ship recycling – a big trend in shipping in 2015 (2/2)
Grieg Green is part of the Grieg Group, which also consists of Grieg Star, Joachim Grieg & Co, Grieg Seafood amongst others. The company has its head office in Oslo with a technical department in Shanghai.
ASPEN ARROW GEARBULK
RECYCLING/ IHM COMPLETED
STAR AMERICA GRIEG STAR
RECYCLING/ IHM COMPLETED
VIGDIS KNUTSEN KNUTSEN
RECYCLING/ IHM COMPLETED
BARU KLAVENESS
RECYCLING/ IHM COMPLETED
NORMAN LADY HÖEGH LNG
IHM/ SUPERVISION COMPLETED
MCC LUZON MAERSK GROUP
CONSULTANCY COMPLETED
ATWOOD S. CROSS ATWOOD OCEANIS
RIG RECYCLING COMPLETED
C. KIRK RHEIN TRANSOCEAN
RIG RECYCLING ONGOING
ATWOOD HUNTER ATWOOD OCEANIS
RIG RECYCLING ONGOING
HÖEGH TROTTER HÖEGH AUTOLINERS
RECYCLING/ IHM COMPLETED
HAN YANG SINOKOR
RECYCLING/ IHM COMPLETED
ATLANTIC SUPERIOR CSL AMERICAS
RECYCLING/ IHM ONGOING
Some of the completed and ongoing projects since the start-up in 2011
contact details: www.grieggreen.com
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2014
Underwriter / BMLA / Doc. Agent / Facility Agent
Senior Secured Term Loan
Facility
USD 75 million
2014
MLA
Term Loan and Revolving
Credit Facility
USD 450 million
Avance Gas
2014
Lead Arranger
Acquisition Financing Facility
USD 325 million
2014
BMLA / Security Agent
Senior Secured Amortizing
Credit Facility
USD 172 million
2014
BMLA
Senior Secured Amortising
Credit Facility
USD 412 million
Revolving Credit Facility
Term Loan
USD 225 million
2014
Joint Lead Arranger / Joint Underwriter
2014
MLA / Swap bank
Senior Secured Term Loan
Facility
USD 284 million
Selected Syndicated Loan credentials in the Transportation sector (1/2)
BMLA
2014
Term Loan Facility,
Revolver
USD 380 million
2015
MLA / Coord. / Doc. Agent / Facility Agent
Senior Secured Term Loan
Facility
USD 425 million
2015
BMLA / Fac. & Sec. Agent
Senior Secured Credit
Facility
USD 86.4 million
2015
BMLA / Fac. & Sec. Agent
Secured Credit Facility
USD 28.8 million
2015
BMLA
Senior Secured Credit
Facility
USD 120 million
Nautical Bulk Holding
2015
MLA / Security Agent
KEXIM Supported Secured
Term Loan
USD 390 million
18x chemical tankers
MLA / Bookrunner / Agent
USD 127 million
Senior Secured Bridge Loan
2015
Global Coordinator / Agent
USD 758 million
ECA / Commercial Loan
2015
http://www.gaslogltd.com/index.php
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Selected Syndicated Loan credentials in the Transportation sector (2/2)
2014
BMLA
Term Loan
USD 300 million
2014
MLA
Revolving Credit Facility
USD 200 million
2014
BMLA
Senior Secured Term Loan
USD 101 million
2014
MLA
Revolving Credit Facility
USD 100 million
2014
MLA
Term Loan
USD 467 million
2014
BMLA
Senior Secured Term Loan
EUR 200 million
2014
BMLA
Senior Secured Term Loan
USD 225 million
2014
MLA
Term Loan
USD 172 million
Fertecks Shipping Inc
2014
MLA
Senior Secured Facility
USD 250 million
MLA / Hedge Provider
2014
ECA / Commercial Loan
USD 815 million
Offshore Partners L.P.
2014
MLA
Senior Secured Term Loan
USD 420 million
2014
BMLA
K-sure Covered
Secured Term Loan
USD 200 million
2014
BMLA
Revolving Credit and Term
Loan Facility
USD 1.5 billion
2014
MLA / Fac. & Sec. Agent
Senior Secured Term Loan
USD 141 million
2014
BMLA / Doc. Agent / Facility Agent
Senior Secured Term Loan
Facility
USD 45 million
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2014
Co-Manager
Senior Unsecured Notes
7.250% April 2022
USD 375 million
Navios South American Logistics Inc.
2014
Co-Manager
Senior Secured Notes
8.125% November 2021
USD 60 million add-on
Navios Maritime Acquisition Corp.
2014
Co-Manager
ABS
Due in 2024
USD 500 million
2014
Co-Manager
ABS
Due in 2023
USD 300 million
2014
Co-Manager
ABS
Due in 2024
USD 300 million
2014
Co-Manager
ABS
Due in 2024
USD 266 million
Selected DCM credentials in the Transportation sector
Asset Backed Securities High Yield Bonds
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Final comments
Ship Finance UpdateKey Trends in the Shipping MarketSyndicated Loan Market Update for the Shipping Sector (1/2)Syndicated Loan Market Update for the Shipping Sector (2/2)Syndicates led by global shipping banks, supported by local playersLiquidity in the banking marketShip recycling – a big trend in shipping in 2015 (1/2)Ship recycling – a big trend in shipping in 2015 (2/2)Selected Syndicated Loan credentials in the Transportation sector (1/2)Selected Syndicated Loan credentials in the Transportation sector (2/2)Selected DCM credentials in the Transportation sectorFinal comments