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International Clients June 2015 Ship Finance Update Gust Biesbroeck, Global Head of Transportation, ABN AMRO Bank

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  • International Clients June 2015 Ship Finance Update

    Gust Biesbroeck, Global Head of Transportation, ABN AMRO Bank

  • 2

    Trends

    2014 – record year for Volume, 2015 Ship finance off to a very good start in a number of the key sectors

    New banks are slowly joining the market

    Spreads tighter, leverage increasing (for the right names in the right sectors)

    Companies are becoming more transparent

    Institutional Investors Euro and US private placements for the right names/structures (even below investment grade)

    Healthy competitors are buying assets from distressed situations – financing and operational strength are key drivers

    Fleet refinancings driven by M&A activity

    ECB regulatory considerations for solvency and match funding

    Key Trends in the Shipping Market

    Source: Dealogic search by number of deals. Deal Value represents fully apportioned values

    Shipping Loans LTM (May 2015)

    Pos. All Bookrunner No. Total Deal Value

    (USD bn)

    1 DNB Markets 20 4.7

    2 Nordea 18 3.7

    3 ABN AMRO Bank 11 2.4

    4 ING 7 1.6

    4 KfW 6 3.4

    4 Credit Agricole CIB 6 3.5

    4 Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group 5 1.7

    8 DZ Bank 5 1.0

    9 SEB 4 1.4

    9 Danske Bank 4 0.7

  • 3

    Syndicated Loan Market Update for the Shipping Sector (1/2)

    Global volume and number of deals Volume

    Syndicated loan volume in the shipping sector is gradually recovering from the crisis and has reached a record volume of ~USD 32bn in 2014

    Q2 2015 shows continued strong activity in the shipping sector, with especially the tanker and the container market benefitting from lower oil prices

    The dry bulk market is still suffering from overcapacity and low economic growth

    The largest transactions in 2015 were closed for various passenger cruise vessels owned by Norwegian Cruise Line, Royal Caribbean and Stena. Dorian LPG closed the 4th largest transaction for the acquisition of 18 VLGCs

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    300

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

    Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 # Deals

    USD m # deals

    Source: Dealogic and ABN AMRO Loan Syndications

  • 4

    Market pricing for syndicated ship financing has generally come down and is currently in the 175 to 350 bps range

    Pricing varies greatly between companies and sectors, with e.g. container vessels and dry bulk carriers on the high side and LNG vessels at the lower end of the range

    Loan tenors for commercial financing are concentrated around 5 to 7 years

    Longer tenors can be obtained on the back of ECA covers and long term charters with strong counterparties

    Repayment profiles are generally up to 18 years, longer profiles selectively available for established companies and against lower leverage

    Loan-to-value range is 50 to 70%. Strong contract coverage can increase leverage to 80% in selected cases

    Syndicated Loan Market Update for the Shipping Sector (2/2)

    Syndicated shipping loans by tenor Pricing and tenors

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    90%

    100%

    2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

    0 - 1 yrs 2 - 4 yrs 5 yrs 6 yrs7 yrs 8 - 9 yrs > 9 yrs

    Source: Dealogic and ABN AMRO Loan Syndications

  • 5

    Syndicates led by global shipping banks, supported by local players

    Americas

    Europe

    Nordics

    Greece

    Asia-Pacific

    Indication of most active banks per region Source: Dealogic

  • 6

    Liquidity in the banking market

    Liquidity is scarce and comes at a price

    Leverage relatively low (50%)

    Employment requirements are difficult to meet since companies don’t want to fix at these levels

    Limited number of banks in this sector

    Dry bulk shipping Given strong tanker performance, banks are quite

    eager to finance

    Consolidation in the market generates larger operating platforms leading to larger syndicated transactions

    Terms and conditions becoming more borrower friendly

    − Tighter spreads

    − LTV’s up to 65-70% on young vessels

    Crude tanker shipping

    Source: ABN AMRO, Clarksons, Bloomberg

    Bank interest is returning but is very name specific for both the operator and the charter counterparty

    50-70% LTV’s for LT Contracts

    Spreads tighter in general

    Container Market Typically project finance structures with LT contracts

    and strong charter counterparties

    Larger transactions and good interest from banks

    LTV’s up to 75%

    Structure can include senior and junior facilities

    Good ECA appetite

    LNG shipping

  • 7

    Ship recycling – a big trend in shipping in 2015 (1/2)

    ‘One-stop-shop’ solution for green ship and rig recycling (core activity), including cash-buying funded by ABN AMRO

    Inventory of Hazardous Materials (IHM)

    Audit of yards

    Consultancy services

    Ship- and rig-owners Cooperating with yards in China, Turkey and Lithuania

    Audit and consulting services

    Ship and rig recycling yards

    Grieg Green is a provider of environmental recycling services for ship-owners, owners of maritime installations and ship and rig recycling yards.

    Grieg Green offers ship and rig owners recycling services that are financially and operationally viable.

    The company maintains a strong focus on environmental and sustainable aspects of shipping and is committed to the UN Global Compact’s principles.

  • 8

    Ship recycling – a big trend in shipping in 2015 (2/2)

    Grieg Green is part of the Grieg Group, which also consists of Grieg Star, Joachim Grieg & Co, Grieg Seafood amongst others. The company has its head office in Oslo with a technical department in Shanghai.

    ASPEN ARROW GEARBULK

    RECYCLING/ IHM COMPLETED

    STAR AMERICA GRIEG STAR

    RECYCLING/ IHM COMPLETED

    VIGDIS KNUTSEN KNUTSEN

    RECYCLING/ IHM COMPLETED

    BARU KLAVENESS

    RECYCLING/ IHM COMPLETED

    NORMAN LADY HÖEGH LNG

    IHM/ SUPERVISION COMPLETED

    MCC LUZON MAERSK GROUP

    CONSULTANCY COMPLETED

    ATWOOD S. CROSS ATWOOD OCEANIS

    RIG RECYCLING COMPLETED

    C. KIRK RHEIN TRANSOCEAN

    RIG RECYCLING ONGOING

    ATWOOD HUNTER ATWOOD OCEANIS

    RIG RECYCLING ONGOING

    HÖEGH TROTTER HÖEGH AUTOLINERS

    RECYCLING/ IHM COMPLETED

    HAN YANG SINOKOR

    RECYCLING/ IHM COMPLETED

    ATLANTIC SUPERIOR CSL AMERICAS

    RECYCLING/ IHM ONGOING

    Some of the completed and ongoing projects since the start-up in 2011

    contact details: www.grieggreen.com

  • 9

    2014

    Underwriter / BMLA / Doc. Agent / Facility Agent

    Senior Secured Term Loan

    Facility

    USD 75 million

    2014

    MLA

    Term Loan and Revolving

    Credit Facility

    USD 450 million

    Avance Gas

    2014

    Lead Arranger

    Acquisition Financing Facility

    USD 325 million

    2014

    BMLA / Security Agent

    Senior Secured Amortizing

    Credit Facility

    USD 172 million

    2014

    BMLA

    Senior Secured Amortising

    Credit Facility

    USD 412 million

    Revolving Credit Facility

    Term Loan

    USD 225 million

    2014

    Joint Lead Arranger / Joint Underwriter

    2014

    MLA / Swap bank

    Senior Secured Term Loan

    Facility

    USD 284 million

    Selected Syndicated Loan credentials in the Transportation sector (1/2)

    BMLA

    2014

    Term Loan Facility,

    Revolver

    USD 380 million

    2015

    MLA / Coord. / Doc. Agent / Facility Agent

    Senior Secured Term Loan

    Facility

    USD 425 million

    2015

    BMLA / Fac. & Sec. Agent

    Senior Secured Credit

    Facility

    USD 86.4 million

    2015

    BMLA / Fac. & Sec. Agent

    Secured Credit Facility

    USD 28.8 million

    2015

    BMLA

    Senior Secured Credit

    Facility

    USD 120 million

    Nautical Bulk Holding

    2015

    MLA / Security Agent

    KEXIM Supported Secured

    Term Loan

    USD 390 million

    18x chemical tankers

    MLA / Bookrunner / Agent

    USD 127 million

    Senior Secured Bridge Loan

    2015

    Global Coordinator / Agent

    USD 758 million

    ECA / Commercial Loan

    2015

    http://www.gaslogltd.com/index.php

  • 10

    Selected Syndicated Loan credentials in the Transportation sector (2/2)

    2014

    BMLA

    Term Loan

    USD 300 million

    2014

    MLA

    Revolving Credit Facility

    USD 200 million

    2014

    BMLA

    Senior Secured Term Loan

    USD 101 million

    2014

    MLA

    Revolving Credit Facility

    USD 100 million

    2014

    MLA

    Term Loan

    USD 467 million

    2014

    BMLA

    Senior Secured Term Loan

    EUR 200 million

    2014

    BMLA

    Senior Secured Term Loan

    USD 225 million

    2014

    MLA

    Term Loan

    USD 172 million

    Fertecks Shipping Inc

    2014

    MLA

    Senior Secured Facility

    USD 250 million

    MLA / Hedge Provider

    2014

    ECA / Commercial Loan

    USD 815 million

    Offshore Partners L.P.

    2014

    MLA

    Senior Secured Term Loan

    USD 420 million

    2014

    BMLA

    K-sure Covered

    Secured Term Loan

    USD 200 million

    2014

    BMLA

    Revolving Credit and Term

    Loan Facility

    USD 1.5 billion

    2014

    MLA / Fac. & Sec. Agent

    Senior Secured Term Loan

    USD 141 million

    2014

    BMLA / Doc. Agent / Facility Agent

    Senior Secured Term Loan

    Facility

    USD 45 million

  • 11

    2014

    Co-Manager

    Senior Unsecured Notes

    7.250% April 2022

    USD 375 million

    Navios South American Logistics Inc.

    2014

    Co-Manager

    Senior Secured Notes

    8.125% November 2021

    USD 60 million add-on

    Navios Maritime Acquisition Corp.

    2014

    Co-Manager

    ABS

    Due in 2024

    USD 500 million

    2014

    Co-Manager

    ABS

    Due in 2023

    USD 300 million

    2014

    Co-Manager

    ABS

    Due in 2024

    USD 300 million

    2014

    Co-Manager

    ABS

    Due in 2024

    USD 266 million

    Selected DCM credentials in the Transportation sector

    Asset Backed Securities High Yield Bonds

  • 12

    Final comments

    Ship Finance UpdateKey Trends in the Shipping MarketSyndicated Loan Market Update for the Shipping Sector (1/2)Syndicated Loan Market Update for the Shipping Sector (2/2)Syndicates led by global shipping banks, supported by local playersLiquidity in the banking marketShip recycling – a big trend in shipping in 2015 (1/2)Ship recycling – a big trend in shipping in 2015 (2/2)Selected Syndicated Loan credentials in the Transportation sector (1/2)Selected Syndicated Loan credentials in the Transportation sector (2/2)Selected DCM credentials in the Transportation sectorFinal comments