shin nihongo no chukyu - ngu phap tieng viet

5/17/2018 Shin Nihongo No Chukyu - Ngu Phap Tieng Viet

1/65

* J i B*~gO)f J ~ &)l:)*~~~~/'\~7b~~M&< ? + . . . G I A I THieR VAN PRAMAOTS BANG TfENG VIET

(Itf) ;tij$' Imrft!mf*Ja~ IR


2/65

SHIN NIHONGO NO C H O K Y Omuc luc

5. ~ tO)-c"tD\'; vl~6. V -- c ~ \ t:t: : IttJ L\ - c L J: ? iJ\ X in lam < I nV d tt qe k h on g ?7. t :: .t :: v -~ t: : It""t:~~\ Ch i c f i n V Ia d u c ; l C r6i8. W J ~ i i ] 0)~ it Su bien h6a cua tro nr: t J~ -+ (J)t.,t; L . . . . . . . / . w ~ g. W J ~ 1 i 1 Tr o ti Y + It Ne"u noi v~ -Cl: t10 . ilm * . 1 1 : . Lien ke 't d u t cauh.NJ:?~rto.! L..11 . W J ~ i i] rl::J (J)~1,\1J C ach str d ung cua tro ur I:CJ: L. ?tJ tM': .

LOI Md 8AU... 3Bai 1 , ..... ... 10t. ~ f i \ l : ~ ~ C D Til' gh6pCD. . .. . , 1tL \ . . ..

~D qufiy~ kh~ur", 2. - ":)"( / ~ - c e o ngbIa Ii!."", lii-3. V - ; 1 - - 1 . 1 i \ ~ \ nen V Ia d l l ( _ 1 C4. -cL\-)o)lt, ~":)-CL\-);:ct:: co nghia la-5. r H * ~i: iTil' ngoai lai~~\ ;L\ ~ 6. N O);:cf::' JaN7. N I:: J: : ?C:i!? m y Nrn a khac nhau

" ' . '

Bai 4 ... .. ,..33t . J t l l m m 7 f - Chi i lj nh ti Y (J) r ilO nJ r ilO O) J r -t"-n J r -t"-O )J'&:'\'''1'< ~ C2. N0)c ;:;:,c hB c ll a N3 . V - ~ it"( ~t : : .t : :~ t:L\ xin p hep c ho tlli V4. V(-,*T)tJ~L\ HiiyV5. ~O)? la each d un g t ro ng d ar n thoai eila "-Iv (0) l:TiJ\"6. V -- c < ~ CD t ri he n v C D7. - tJ {' t ~ cam thay-8. - - c : i I O ~ la-g. ~ D \ ' I J . Hlnh nhu-

Bai2 . .. 17'l . -I~c kh odng +- .2. V (.'*'9)-t? : : coveV.cokhanlingV3. - 1: L.J: ?tJ\ ThElich S \f ciiaH_ 1:TD\"4. i I O ~\1:: < Bang t iec5. - c i:ii5t -c L \t::.t:: ~ t :: .L \ m ud n nh~nh~n~. . , t ; : .6. - c L\? ;: c I:'t~ C6 ngbIa la-phai kh6ng? Trrc 1 a -phiH k h5 ng? ,7. -t::'lt'l:tJ


3/65

Bai 6:.. 451. ~O)I; : I : Cai~2. -0l:,~.V~ythl.~3. N?"C, -It t:, -tl. Ntlil-nhung-nhi4. -ifJ. t : : : . L\1:::../ - i - J - t : : : . L' t: : nhtr=-5. V - '"( * ~ (2 ,) V d e' n( 2, )(6 . N ~ c i t : ) L . . ' " ( Thong qua N7. N ( i J J F J T ) I:: Mn N1 : 1 : L . t .

Bai 10.............. ................... ........................661. 9 1 1 1 t . l 1 : : : . . V - ' " ( n ' i;, V -nli Trude tien V.sau d6 thl VIZ~2. Jt~:@.~jjJO)jll~ii]itPM tli h6a tinh til'

ttl.'.I:' t.. . & 0 . ( t flo3. ! tU!ls~(g)re urong hinh1! 1:,,';:4. V -~ * - r cho tdi khi V5. t el : ~ l;f c Th\ ra Ht v~y

Bai7 .......... ......................... ..........................................511. i t : ) V (-*'9) < t::;:! L\ xin hay V2. TO ) -31S -n\ c ,m ? '" ( -!v"t::'''tiJ{ Sa u d6 nghl-, -nhUng,H .3. tl!l,~~~(j) Ti'r tirong h l n h C Dt! t:.L\ =. 4. "%,O)t:::.1t. l choch~c"Iv5. (~ra') '9~ Sau (thoi gian)

L: . '/rIN6. ~T"':) tling-mt

Bai 11 .... . .... .... .701. i"~-t0V-~-3iJ ' S~pphaiVthoi2. V - '"( lip\ L ) L\ ~ chl toan V3. V - ~ -tt"C < t::;:! L\ xi n d~choV4. rL'L\J P!L'J O)~{, 'h C ac h sir d un g "L\L\,', ";w.L'""6 ?II> II>t: PO5. V-~~-3I::tJ~ b~td~uV6. (~s6':I: hrong) = t c a . mlly (s5'htQng)"1' ' J< ~7. V - ~ : l I - g - tnrong hopVIt J,\,'

Bai 8.. ... .... ... .... 561. i t : ) V (-*"t)1:"tiJ' E>Qngti ' r i ' l thSt6nkinh2. N tJ!ViJ\ ma"y t ha N nay3. V-f:::.i;, vt: LucV,tblV4. V -~ J: . -3 I::-g -3 n6 i di.ng My Vl'5. N c L . . ' " ( n h u 1 8 ,N6. v-.;;h.~(5'l:~ Tb6bjdQng)N

;)It..7 ' . V - .; ;h, ~ /. V - .;nt:L' ( ~~ Th bi dQng) + C d ir oc V I k h o n g dl1Qc V.;It..

Bai 12........................................................................7 71. (~O Gia ti~n)1;;1:/ = t 9 ~ tOnMn!lv6'(2. - L . f.:dJ L' 1:'9 iJ\ chdc 18.-3. ~i;U hmh nlnr->4. V - '"( L' < til' day t r C i di s e V5. - f:: J . : , -3 c6 Ie-6. m l i Da D ng ut, '"7. - g - fit~1!i Ti'r ghep

; :' "t tL \ : :-it -bO a, -!Jf; ndi~6\ ~ @Bai 9 .... .. .............................. ................ ....62 Bai 13................:..............................................841 . V - t: t: ::.~1: Sa u khi Y thl 1 . V - "Cti;;tJ L '1: L .. J: -3 iJ \ c6 thg lam on V dircc khong ~?2. ( : : g W I) t: L\ -3 N N dU Qc g oila (ten) 2. -:JL'V-'"( L .. '*-3 V qua rna khdng hie't~,,~ .3. V - ~ 1= 1;;1:DE V thl 3. V (- *'t)? ft L..I::9~ V su 6t luonItt;4. :: g ~ 1 i l 1 t d : > D an h ti'r dut cau 4. t -3 t: > J;?C1:V -~ t: ::.0 f::? t: ' suy t c lni t nITa ia Vi ')L' L I!5. i i t J ~ 1 i ] O ) : : g ~1i]1t Danh ti'r h6a dO ng n't 5. N (+.; L\ V -~ tNf': it nhllt thl N ciing V chtiI!' L i'lL L I i>


4/65

6. iiiJ-tJ\ c o v a i -" " ' "7 . ~ - g - l ! .i a m


5/65

Bai 1 2) ~ t Pc.,. ?T t r d ie n t a th oi g ia n h ay th ai Ic Y + cp : c 6 n gb ia I II t ro ng s uO 't k h o an g t hU i g ia n 1 16 .l:rto';

Nhfing ti'r ghep d ud i d ay th uc ng d uo c sit dung:- a + cp -+ - B t P sut/c 1 1 l Q t ngay"'-;I:i;. 1 ; . " " I .\~'=; I .: ." ~a Ilia li- a t P ffit:: -:lTz :n Ho m Chli n Mt t rit i nuta su6 i cd nga.r:-r:,.t? tJ L~i:,.I:t;a.:":;ibJ)-B5\!+ t P -+ -i l5I! c p s u 6t d emUcitAl Ct" tH:It AIC,.,iJ~ ff l j < . .C -B~ tP !Il~;h ,tJ: iJ\ -:liz ;It L"~ 1>tltlul!",:; t2V l d au r an g. s uo ! d em k h O ll g I lg u d l1qc.-~+ c p -+ -~ t P S l l 6 1 - ndrn ( ciin g c o th ~ du ng ~ 9)L\i!,bA. 1 . : . . , . , L\i;.h,A,L.IJI' bA.I.:IfI'; : a : >'% li 8i iJ ~ < . .c-~P L\6L \ 6 tJ : tE 1 J ~~L \ "( \, \ J . > 0

~'f ":1= L'''b'''~~' It" ~Hb r: d il o n a y m H a p, n en s u o t n am c o n hi~ u l or ;t ih oa n O.

v~ tirn6i:f A +j! -+ ;J 'b.lt chUng t m . chung tah . L h . ~ . "a *+ A -+ a*).. ngua ! NhQ_t1= mAo 1.:,(, I : J L V I: .A .oa*+ *4 tm -+ a* * ' - 1 - J :I m6 n an NhQ_tBdn1= IfA, l }, i. " l J 1= 1t:J.,lJ~? I)~ ~ +m;t.Q -+ ~ L J It!;t.Q d6i ze, t a uq) 1f. OJ 11-

N hiing v i du C 1ren I i i .nhtrng tir diro c ta o th an h g iua tir v a tir, Cac tl: i na y d l1Qcgoi la ti'rghep, T ro ng n hi rn g v i d u tren df ty. illca c tit ! Ii . ~~ . ~ * ! ' ; . !~~~.> I I Inhungti'r d 9C I~ p c 6 th S ~ a dung nguyen nh u vh dUQc.nhirng ~!a y ~!;, thl k h6 ng th ~ sadung rieng r na t hi rc ng d UQC s t1 'd un g c hu ng v oi tir k ha c, T ra ng ba i na y ch Un g t a se ho cdie tir ghep c6 - O. ~ t P , - c p .

( f: c.,. 5 - t ;. . . .. ,1)-0< " "Dung theo hlnh thirc: Cac danh t u chi p huong h uang bay Ilia danh, d~ng ti Y c hi h an hdi,lng (th~*9)+ O . T him ng du ng di dien ta nh trng n oi c o ng l1 C1i ay v~ t f a va o, h ayn.noi d~ qua la i nhu D M ga, cac tea n ha v .v .* +0 .......* 0 C ua D on gvbtL (iSI t J . :b 1 L . ~o ta i nh trn g n ha g a th uc ng h ay du ng : i f f i 0 Cua Tdy. ~t0 Cua Btic, ffi 0 ClIa Nam , 1:1.("


6/65

; :: o)~~I'j:i !!W rjJ 1:Mca::tL "C L'*9" 0~"J t, 1t b'l \l :, ,, ~ .I : :

T il t 9P c hi n ay d ua c d oc t re n toan. the 'g io i .2) -C D ThC i i gian+ l fJ . I ': : : : nO i trong thi'ti gian do .. . " ' ?*~ :j:Il:: ,-,;t;'-I-:a-Il L"C < t!~'obL't....,?t,~? 1:'-

NQi trong twill tai hay I l Q P bdo cdo.- Tho i gian+ lfJ I;) : : trong Sllot khoang t ha i gian do .~,. .,If1 i 1 J+ i:j:I -+ Ifi l t r i:j:I s u tf t b u 6i s a ng= ttA, ,?,,::; i: 1tArfj,.,1I i . El 0)If !1 J lfJ I;): ~ I:. L ,*90 S u o r b u 6i s a ng 1M ba y t o i a 1 1 M ./ :! ~ .; tJ ::: 1 f ~ ~ I . " llA,

Ifffat:a-:~Ht:: L'1vl!-ttJ


7/65

'1. W~ l: : L \; _) ( 1) It , c;_) L\ ? ~ 1 l3 f; " 1 :9 t. J \ c .~ ~ L\ NRusu c o ngltia la gl vo;lY?ii;n:.L - t s . L\? c L\;_) : : . ~"1:9 c " 'CO nghia I II khOl tg . co a nM.~,~

Ngoai r a, ha y tharn khao them giai thich N (1)::'l:: t = d phan 6. Tham khaoA ~ L \ ; _)(J) 1;1:,khi dung tro ng van n6 i thl h ay d un g hmh thue A ? c L\ ;_)(1)[;1:.

5. i ; ~ ~ ~ ~ j _ ~ i N ~ ~ ~ i ~ : J ~ i ' i i i ; ; ; t ~ i l ; , ; : i ( ' ~ 1 , ~ ~ ; , ) ~ , : , i i i L . : " ' : : . : i < ; ' ) ' ; : ; ~ ; ; : ! ~ " : ; "' ; ~ ' i " ' ; ~ ~ ' : ' . ~ " " " '..,,,,,,"7 ..;,:(...:1. iJ ; 9 ' : , . , - , , 1 : , .' l: ,: t ,t . J . ! : : ? , _ , . ? I f 1 f ~ ) j i h .l,;JGL).fto~i""""'; c'"~ F ' : ; ' . ' k ; ; ; : ~ ~ 1 , f i ~ J . ~ i ~ : ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ : t ; ~ ~ ~ } 1 j l r i ~ 1 ~ ! f . ; ~ i ~ ~ ~ ~ ! i ~ ; : ' ~ ~ ~ : 'K h i d un g n ht rn g tit tieng nude n gc ai n hir 1 11 ie 'n g A nh h ay t ien g P ha p V .v r na k h6 ng d ic hs an g t ie ri g N h at , thi n hi i'n g t it d 6 g oi 1 11illn go ai I ai . T uy n hi en , n ht tn g t il ' H an d u'< ;! cr uy entit xua Mn g ia ( du qe t ru y~ n t il ' Tr un g Quae s an g) t hl khong goi l a t il 'ngoai l ai . T it ngoaila i goi a'n t irong nroi rndi va hip d~n, thtrong hay duqc dung de d~t ten cho san phffmmdi,1) Cach phat a m : T il 'ngoai l ai t ln ro ng h ay d u'q c phat am thea am goe ciia n6 bang each

NMt , va duoc viet bang Katakana. Tnrong hop cac til' dai thl cung eo khi duqc rutng1l:nlai,-1 ~ -:; [_ .,- ~ 3~ / l'~:;.(inflation) s f ! l (l m pluu, Sf ! b am p lu 5 ngI~- '. J j -) J. ,. . :J ~ t:.:I.-)z - / I~) : :: J ~ (personal computer)May vi tlnh. c a nhiin

2) Y nghia: T il' n go ai la i c o khi dtroc d un g v di y nghla nguyen gac cua n6 , co k hi c hib iSu thi m Ot ph~n nao cua y n gh ia g ac rn a th6 i. N goai ra, ciing c6 tnrong hop ynghia b i l~ch di,*-r )t..I=~B* L ) *9 0 Toi tr o tt;li khach. san.I:'8IIm(J);Z 1--- :f~? It*T 0 B q. 1m dy s u ai t ro ng p h on g.~ '"~R:, ;Z '7(- I--tad.c C 6 ngoai hinh dep./ft(J)l;.l

3) Nguon gac: TItAu M y, d~ c biet til' ngoai la i ill tieng Anh r i l l nhieu ,N go ai ra , c on c6 n htrng tu d o n gu' oi N h fi t t1 ! tie n d ~t ra , g Qi la M ng A nh cua N h~l.;Z ~_.y ~ L *9u Cha i thi thao .~B~j-1 ' )z- ~ ~1=1=j;::: ? D~lvlliv ",'H ay di xem t rdn d i 1 u ban d am t 6' i n a y 1 1 M

4) Loai til': T ir n go ai l ai t hl q ua r nr a d u'< ;! cd un g n hu d an h t il ', n h un g c li ng c 6 n hi eu t nr on gh en d uo c dung n hu dQng t il '.

T ro ng t nrd ng h op n ay : s f: d un g theo each Z r . ! a ~ tii' ngoai Jai+"t ~: : . O ) ~ r a l e i : '5 ';J ~.:I. n


8/65

rn a r u y tbeo m6i ga thl giCl se knac nhau ,~ . . , * 4 ~I;t*l.' 1:9tJ. 01) O I) ~'I;Bai 2

M on i1 nThai L on c ay q ua n hl.

--'-9 0. " . 4 . , n hu ng r na t i ly th ea dia p hu an g c fin g k ha . k hdc n ha u, Cang c o n hi &u m on an

n g o: ! dm .C hung ta da ho c i'1 ba.i 11 cuBn K iso I v~ (. i;L\ , tU ' dung d6 dien ta df;;r::1v ..;::k t:tr~itAd) 'oT hu a o ng Truong phOng , toi c o c hu ys n m uon h im vai O n g ne n im g c o tid danl i cliotoi khoallg 10 phu: du o c khOng?",105;' < . b (,\t=.? t:b, L \ 1, . \ J:0 -K ho iin g 1 0 phu t e M d u oc .

~J ,

. .

'9.tf*ttAIiJ{_ : : : : : J t:'-:a: 3 :f~r~c}.)mL\-e'~*9tJ'or.l.' :btl~X in 1 5i, c6 t h e ' nh a c o py / c ho c in g 3 to gium duoc khr5ng?

Ngoai ra , kh6ng dung !~ c d~ chi g i o giftc hay ngay thang. T rang nhirng truong ho pn ay d un g ~0.

8 I 1 i . B [ ; J : : 1 2 1 1 ~ H x [a;c)~0*-e'!t-CL '*9 0I;t.nII C l>Nga y cM nh~t to i hay ngu den khoilllg 12 gifl trua.1 D .F l2 5 B ( x [a; c) ~01=-T{":ft:tJ\~ ; t L ~ = p . : f E 1: ' "90t ~ I::S ::: t 4r? ~ 'el'Th e o d r ; t in h , co n s it d uo c s in h r a VaG khoang' nga} ' 25 t lu i ng 1 0 . . -

2.

o bai 43 eua cu5n K iso Il , ch ting ta d li ho c th 6 V (- *9) of? t : . di6n ti l trang th:jicu a s rf v i c n ao do n ga y tr u'( fe k hi xay r a. N go ai r a, c ln in g ta cling da h9 C th tfnh tirL\ tinh ti'f t , J . +i-?t : . d i ~11 t a trang thai, tinh chat eua srf v~t khi uhin til' Mil


9/65

ngoal,W J 'h \ I:>1iir~tJ~ri 1 :> of ?"0l'1'!. f , l. I: ' t " : J ti )6 v~t a tren k ? hlnl nhu c6 vi! mucin rai xu6ng..::(/)~)v ~I;j: i ff- < " ( a s I .v ]. ..- r? - eT 0

1 > 1 > 'Trai bam nay d o mQng, nhin c6 ve ngon qua.

d tr on g b ai n ay , n go ai n hii ng y nghia nhir tren cua V (-*1') of? t::', cluing ta se h9 Cde each s U dung 9 nghia khac ciia n6 .1) Dien t l i . nhi1ng dudean hoac e hi S u h u an g cua sl/v~t 0 nrong l ai g ~n .

Nhung d(lng tn di~n ta s ri hoat dl )ng ha y bi~n hoa 0 (th~ *T ) + -r ? f: : diht a slJ 'dlJ 'doan hay ehi~ u huang co th~ p hat sinh ra trang thai hay sri thay d6 i nhuthe'.

Lanh qua, ehc ie Ia bi ca m milt.< " ( , M$~'(}~-t? t : : a~t: I>' 1t~ B1;j:~3i1.t.JH om n ay t hO i t i e' t r ot n e n 1 0 qudn p h ai c hi le s e m au kM .d nhtrng tnrong hop c6 < j n gh ia n hu th S nay, thl thirong dU9C si r du ng cim g v dinhtrng dong to " nm r s au :( 1 ) N hirng d(lng ti't ch i su b ~t d~ u, ch fm d ill, h ay b ien d5 i n hu ~~*,~ * ; b~ , ~ tJ ,~, ~~~ v .V.

.&-~ ~ (/)~ iil lI l; j:*~-e L T z: t .J< ~-::l t:~;b L ) of? "01' 0~~t/,I:!j t : . r : : r A . TJ 1 ' : :1 . \ . . . . J . . . 1 . : i51j chudn bi cho bud! pha: biiu r a t c u e , nhung CUO l cung ciing sd p xong r8i.B *-e I;j: ~ . -\!l~(/)fotr A 1-;1:::hi!\ I:>'t~x of ? "01' 0I:Ilk ~1l\t,; : I:( ,."I:,..;, 4-V i ~c n h q. p k h d' u n u it hang co . ha y thit i' ! Nltcft c6 I e s e tang niia.

( 2 ) T ho ng th uo ng k hon g du ng < 1 1 1 < ; 1 e I h~ n ay v di n htm g d Qn g ti't b i~ u h ie n h an h u (ln g c hi iq ua n e ua n gl 1a i n 6 i.x (:f11;j:)~B t : j J I:: 1/#- r . ~~~- t? t : : : ot>t:l. !,.;..~ '"Onk 1;j:)~B t : j J I:: 1/#- l-t.Jtt:,t-t?t:.ot>1,1. !~,c .. , '"Toi c o thivilt xong baa cao n~i trong ngay h6nt nay.

2 ) N hi1ng dll dean v~ tinh C i l f f t , t ra ng t ha i n hl n I tt l ln n ro ng b en n go ai .DQllg tn chi trang tM i +of ? t : : : tht c6 y n gh ia k h6 ng b i~ t SI! tM t nhu th~ nao,nhung nhin hi b~1lngoai c bo t hl l" y c 6 tinh chll"t, tr~l.Iig thai nhu v~y.Nh iYng < lQng tt t chi tr~ng tha i c6 th e d un g d l1 Qc v d i y ng hia n ay n hu I .\ ~ , ( li ) ~h ay n hl in g d Qn g I tt b i B u h i~ n k h a n li ng n hl 1 ~ f .J ' ~ , 1:~ ~, . , ; t ~ v.v.

Nh i rng d ( lng til' thE k h il . n an g n h ir Met/ ).@, ]t.-( i;;I1.~ V.v._ . ~: : ( / ); t !! , f ! A t .J < t : : ( c ; IvI .' -r ? " l: T tl .o~It i!b'fJa ca i h c 5 nay co ve co nhi l u cd q ua . h r 1 .(nlR.~t: ct.J\ 1: ;1i)(])AI;j:E~t.J~iV., L ) -t? t = . o. &0 ( {oJ} u.t: b\.f)(Tit 1 0 qudn) Ngua! d6 l rong co ve giilU canlti .. : : ; 1 1 . < i;1.\(/)f;I;]~O)*tJI:>, ?is(/)T#t-et~t/)of?~9o

1Z:L'.t:: ; IJIv ;: c't Z.Wi CUO I I s t ich co I lQ i dung nhu t h e' n a y t hi cJzr1cIiica n to i c un g c o t h e ' do c d l1qc .;: ( /)rc9~tJ I:>:fJ ,. :: t T < " - r E " -t? -eT 0tM=~' !>t:t.vai ca u hoi nhu thenay thi I lgay nhu toi cht 'ic ciing c6 th iZwn duoc.

T ha m k ha o: t h e - of ? t: :~ o f? t = DU9C d un g t he o nhir b iE u s au d ay .(j th p hO d in h, v ~ tinh til, h ay d un g th~ ~ t J, ~ -t '5 t : . nhi~u hon - - r ? - e 1 -; 1:t: f.tJ ,1. ' . T hS p hil d in h c iia d on g tir th l hay dung - -t? t tJ L'.

~Thi hien tai T h l qua k 1 1 1 1 '

The khdng dinh Th~ ph u djnh Th~ kJl~ngdjnh 111~p h u d in h~L) of ? f: : ~ L) of ? tJ L \ ~ ~ )o f? f :: -:J t: ~ L) -t oj t l ' J t J \ - : J t : :EH)ng \t . . . . . . .. .' ; 7 ; . L ) of ? t : : tJ:~ of -j f: : i:l L) of ? t:.?= t . ; . ~+-j t!.?t.:

S~ \ Lof? t:: i:J~\ L < l ' J~o f 'j :: : it:)L\ Lof? f::?t= SL\ L < ti.2:of=;f::":Jt=Tinb tit L \ Ii.(tJ~- ? t:: ~ < t.;. = of = ; t::?t:!. 2 = of = ; f:: Ii. t : t- o j f: : -:Jt:~ ~ ,M.I I !of? t:: f ' i1 j . !i ! 'C ' ( ; l :( L . -I' ) I\ il$t-ojt::-:Jt:: 1'Ji!l!'C'( ; l:( l:-I')

Tlnh tit tJ 11-.\.1:1." 1r ~ ; - ~ . " :' ;' ; :\ 1 : : ' ~ ' . " . - ' , :: i ~ ' H 1 J ~ ~!, I . , , 1 , . : " : ' , ; " _ '7 ' ( , . ' ." - - , , : - . . ~0 " , ' ~ , 1 , ' ,

" .", :A l i) , x in h O i co p / u ii .n h ii cu a o ; ,g 1nOllekhOng q.?


10/65

: ; : : ( : ; ! ; : : ~, 'nghla suy doan mot dib gl d6 .

I l iB-h : :.dz-1:, \-7" l'-tJ~ _ r; 7 '_~~ ~ ;""1, :~,,/:;, ':" to '!5. I,._~, 'c..f~x\Tt\1=1::2'1::: )" l l lu61z'ilhO '.nhdn _;,;,. ..' " ' ..i , - ' ~ ' : : : : . , '~ _ " ' < _ : , < " , '':,i'::",,:.,_,. '," .." .'.: .. .' .>

~ C ii;;t - c L\ t: t : : ~ t.: L': l a b i6 u h ie n t hu on g auc;lcd ung d li n h a n ha n l ai T Il 9t ea ch l ic h. , , ,sl!, t hi ro n g d un g khi n6 i d ie n t ho ai . C i in g co each n6 i khac la : ~ C i~t - c L - t - . f:: rt*1!AltJ,/ < t : : ~ L\*ttND\.

SJ lB 1 O M f f. J' i;~mtJti! i) .@ c i li 3t - c L ' t.:t:.'~z: L 'A I 1: t f .J < . .. . .. "JJl.t:!; tfoL\!' ":)1:.Xin. 1 1 M Ilhiln giulll la Ilga)' /llai 10 g io c o hQ i ngh] ."'~7J\~) ' * Lt.::o -'f(7)J::? l= ii ;3t 'ti6~*"9 Db ?~."Dllqc - s : Toi se /!luin I lhuvqy.

6 .:~;:ct~ : ? : ; : , ) f ' t :: t J , : i i ' ' . : . : ' : . ' : i . ~ ,I', , ., ,":',};o'iz~l~fala~pTuii 'klz{jl~gr,Tllcld~ .plza(kjl~llg?:, 'i ..~\;\~:;~,~~~~=~;~t:~.?~:r~~~ ~ ~ ~ S ; , : + ' ~ : t ' v ~ . ~ . ~ ~ . , c ~ + ~ o ','~;:':/Nilj'ia.ii1vQQ.thU.lla.mllqyallh Sf di.Tdkyp dt#l~t{jtnghi~pphiii'khiJlI1;?' ; , ;. _> .: ~ .. ' .: .: , - - :' ; ~ ' _ - r " . , i " : : ' : " ; " . . , . J ' : : ;, : ' I "" ,_.: ,:"_ _ ,Ie' . : ' . ,. : i, :' :' ' . " ; , ", ' ". " i;~ c L' '5 ;: c ""Ci";Q.:khi m uon xac nhan l ai d ie u gi o a nghe tir d o ' i phuong.

Khi d6 , se lam theo nlnr each dudi day .1) Neu s l! t hu c d on giiin:

Chi dn I~ p l ai, h oa c t6m IU'9C n Qi d un g m uo n xa c nhan,IlJlE31OMftJ, ~ ~~f~iJ ~.Q c { I i : 3 t - c L , t . : t : : '2" t .: ~ ' NI :" t7 J' . .. .. . 0~ l. 1: I ,; . tJ-L\ t! 1 : 1 : . ?t:Kin la m a n n/utn / f : l i gium L a lOg iC! ngiiy mal hQ i ngfti se i J d t ddu . .... Il Jl El ( 7) ~6 i1 j: 1 O B ji J' ~ c L' -j ;: c l:'9PoI; ~ 1:: 11'1' f! ~

. +Ngh i a ia h Qi n gh i s e b dt d du tIt 1 0 g iC !I lga) ' 17lai pM i klumg?2) NE u l ien quan de n nanh d9I1g cua d6i phuong:

N eu ch u h anh dong l a n g ir d i tren m ln h h ay k h6 ng t ha n t hi e't l ~m t hl d un g t ll ' li ch s l!d eS n 6L N go ai ra, ne 'u hu dn g n gu di d6i dien dang huang W i I a "0 d~ng kia" di ntrath l ngu'oi n gh e p h ai o B i sang v i t ri h ie n t ai clla r n ln h , n e n phai stta I ii " d d a y" .

B A B " f l : > ~ " " 1 T < c{i;3t 'tL't.:t::~t=~'IvI:"ttJ< .." ..uIlL:.-- L' ?t:.X i 1 1 1 1 M nhdn za I tga ) ' mai se d i Mn do . ..


11/65

;. ;:l~:" . - . " - "~ , " ! \ ~ I t . ;2 " .( , , : , , : . : .L, . , )

BA B ;:: is i; "L \ i ;? L-f.>~ c L\ - 3 ; :: c L'"9tl.o~Lt:---"'N gltfa ia nga y m ai se di d e ; 1 d il y p h di kM ng ?

7. } e i t = ' i t : ~ , t ~ ~ ~ : { 1 1 : 0 : ~ - ; ; g / ~ o n ~ : : , ~ ~ , f ~ ; ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ B I ; Y ' ; ~ , . ' ; : ~ : ! ~ : : ' : ; : ; , : : : i E l \ : ' ; ' , . / : ( ~ . ' , .'...:'B * 0 ) ,JI[,.t.=It1:'tl - ' < i,' ' ~O)OOo) t1I;J\~:tt,"(:l;\*9";"'.:':");":" '.:;:.._:,}.;......I~,1I.v- .,.:.:'_. l J ~ , " . " : __ ,_ : ,: : ' , : , , : , : ; < : _ _ " : ~ " , ' , ' ~,( f~ ~ .", 1" : : , . : i : ; ~':'r~ ~-~c.; : : '. + , : . ~ ~ : ~ : . ~ ~ , . ' . ~ '; ; .' , ~ ~ '- . ; ~ : ': : : :, . , ' : . ' : " ; ; . , , : ' _ : ' , ': 'f::. _:: ' i : ; . :Khtmg n/rilng7cM .x_e hd { c i' u lNh /U : kh fmg tl i.~i, 'm(ic~n,'d6triei,lam iecU a ca e: :: ;. " ' l l l l f l d ic iu ie ni i a ., , . : , ' , , " .: " .. ';'j.'. ".":' ~,",.:1 :' . ' "i

A t= ItL'tJ: < , Bt la. ngca! A con c6 them B, c6 y nghia la ben na o cung, ci i haicling.

U~t::I t ' -etJ < , *~tA:'\=- -1*fTl::#;JmL'~*"9 aL.L'1u tJl-f( 1 ). 1: .' :: :: ; i !' A. ot J,Khang nhiing ch i n lu in vi e n kh On g th oi m a ea gia d in h . c i in g c o 1 M tham gia di dulicl: truot t!lyl t mla.*:tt~lvlj:, ~~o)~, M ! ~ t::lt"(tJ: c. iit1JtJ:. < 1:~t:.o~t;; b~


12/65

Bai3

vt T I - - I E R UT G QNNntrng t it h a y cum tit duoc phat a m Ilg ~n lai, b~l1g each rut gon am duoc Iai, hoi).c dirocbien qua nhuug am khac, thi dl1c;Jc g oi la thl ru t gen.

Vi du:oite + oku -> oitoku soredewa -+ sorejaTh E r u t g 9 1 1 y nghla v a n k hong th ay d6 i so vdi biS u h ien goc. thuong dl1c;Jc dung d g no ichuyen trong nhii'ng tnrong hop c6 kiEu each than m~t. khong nghi tlnrc.Th~ ru t gon c6 nhieu 1 0 1 ) . i , trong b a i nay cluing ta se hoc t hE r ut gon V -1; ~ '? Tz ; V-C . < , V - -C .Q .Nhii'ng loai khac thl xin tham khao d ph~n t5 ng k et ella thE rut gon dcuoi sach g iao khoa chinh (t rang 280,281) ..,) V -1 :> f.>?d ba i 2 9 cua cuon K is o Il, c hiin g ta d ll h oc V - -c L .'* '? tz; V - - c L .' *? d th l hien taicfing dl1Qc d un g. T hg na y d ut ;J c s it dung vdi y nghia tang them tinh c a m ho'I h~n. luye'nt iee, bay co y nghia hoan H(t nhu,T h E rut gQ D cua V - -c L. '* ? / L.'* '? t: la V -1:>~ '5/ t :, ~ '? Tz :ThErutgQncua v -eL. '*?/L,* ,?t : . Iii V-l:.~?/l:.~'?t:..

* ~ :b ' ?-C L , *? -+ *H) '? 1; -\ 'l? xo ng n Ul l ra ifl fl~ Iv -e L ,*'?t:. -+ ~ Iv l:. -\ 'l'?t:. dQ e Ittt r6i~ ~5~ L - c L '* '? t: -+ l j l j L 1; - \ ' l '? t: tdt nw l ra iIt It1IA. ,-e l., '* ?t:: -+ lJlv l : .~ '?t:. e hu y n d i m d t ra i11': .::c? Lt::O)? C o ehuy~n gt VI)y? S a o v ( iy ?"'9 (}f .*t t Iv 0 I ~') ::: l'.,.10)7- 5 1 : a -5 i 1 l L .t.>? t : : : . Iv "('90It' " K in 1 6 i . To i xoa m at / l e t l lh i ln g d il li ~ lt e u a ma y v i t in l i r6i.1 i i f ~ . :t~I::Jilvt:::?I: t.? ~'; ~ It~...?Iv. t? ~W~1v L. ~ '? t:.~ 01 I1 u . ~ It~~,1J~tJL \ c.. m:1fi~1''? 1 s ~ ? J: !~~{- 1.' At L" ~,Ne l l khiing nlianli l el l t hi xe di~n S f c il { lY m a t d c 1 ) I .

H ang h oa dii chuy i l xuo'rtg k il o c h u a?. . . (J. .. . c h uy dn x on g h e r r c 5 i .

2) V-c . I:., 1It~-\!l1 < : '):::J:'- ~l~"9::' tl::tJ:" ' ~ l . fJ'1.q.... U-o~"t L..t-j "Clu f It- - : > " , ( L ' * 9 o

i' J hang eu a tOi , dd t i e t k i~1 ll d i~ I l, vao g i iY ngh l tnla th l phdi tiit den d i?n h ay m dyvi t(nh.

2 ) ~ :: .t l: :T .Q( 1) V -.Q + = - C I : :T.Q: m an g ti nh ehf(t!'16i chien v6 i -;:_ tl::t,j..Q, dung M di~n tl i

y do mlnh tl1 quyt d in h b ll ng y chi ella mlnh.[. \7,:, [. \-:, ~ ,;t_"* Lt:::t.J\ - \ ! l? l tL)~U~!$lb1.J ; :_ c I:: L ~ Lt:"1 1 < l v b t f1.L\L~ 'f)To i suy n gM n hi~ u l lim r ai, va t 6 i qu ye 't dj l l l t s e b O M n g.: t t . ? ' i ' I ""*~iJJ9.Q;: : c I::t,i? t : : :A.t1:1"G, lap~~t -*t1:"97J 'o. . r t o: ' Lr1I oj -Ck@'1u :::. h' f< L'?I,..I:Anh . t J i i nluin. quye't d/Ilil c1wye 'n cOl lg vic x u ol zg K y us h u. lui. Gi a dillh cil l lg theolu6n sao?" 'L \L '~ o ~ 1i*tf &iI l L * Lt:::t.J~, f f. - A 1:11"< = - c I :: L * L..Lb> -( ~.;t~A, pt. :l .u .. !: \ ) L'. .. K ho ng . T 6i c iin g al i ball l ui jn v 6'i g ia d in h; v a t oi q u y! !! d jl lh d i I 1 1 Q f minl i .

(2) V-.Q+.:t l: .L..-CL\1.JTlurcng duoc dung d~ di~n r. a nhling thai quen do ttl minb'quy~t dinh Iffy.Jm.iJjO)'IIV![O)$l:Ij:;JfiO)T-:t~1Y\ < ; : _tI:: LLL \*'"9 0?1!'1v ~lvl..~ r,tft. ~LI ~ tTo i t hu img ha y nghe Mrtg h o c t ie ll g A lZ h a t ro ng x e d i~ n kh i d i l am .lRllO) tz : lb, E3III E31cl:as;~~tx* t,iL \::. tI::L . .CL \ *1" 0ttA.::, . f::~J: IJ cit 17)V I s u e k h oe , to f quyt r d in l: n ga y clZ!llZh~r kluing u61 tg ruou .

4 '"L~'J;~ c! , - , ~ . ; : . ; . , ' ' - ' ; : . ~ ' . " . ' O : : . . ' . r ; >;",

T rong hci thoai, ne'u g ia n h ro c d i t ro ng p har n vi c ho p hep rna v~ n co th~ h i~u du 'q c . lhlthircng h ay g ia n h ro c bO t til' ngtr bay m ot p han cu a c an.

n .i !) t A f. J{ ~ [ .\ l:9Go1 "L '. &: .l vV c t aj N gu a i d on g qu a hd .. .. ~ , ;t_ , ~ E3 Ij:E 3B i8 t:: L, ~ %.t["["L , (~4l:'I.)"'"Q*)o

~ J: oj I:" : I ~ . , is ~ Iv ~ t J . l : . t - . : } . ; V iing . h Om n ay le i fr} eM I lIzQt, troi i t ; z i t o t niia, (ne ll n gu it i d on g l dm .]E3~~M\B.ii5J\,..t-9=-I::tJ: L ) a :: L..t.::ld.oI~ IIA. z 1 " ~\ .& ; . .v t .: .t , . ..T ie n g N h q .t cu a ba n d i i g i oi len nhialT qu a l td.["L \;t, a::t=a::t:.t:'d)l:"9o t :J c~ ~ Lt,iL\t (4d-ltSitH.)0hlul..,,;.. - K bo ng , c hu a a uo c v q.y dau . N eu kh6ng luyn tg p them t h i. : ( k h6 ll g d u oc .)

T ruo ng ho p m uO n nho ai lam g l 0 6, thl th on g th uo ng k hO ng n6 i r5 Mn c U e l i rna ha y gianhtqc Oi . each nay ba o Mr n y n gu 'o i n hC ! c6 y n gt ). i n gu ng ! ch i nM . Th1 ,l 'c L t, t r ong t ie 'ngN h~ t chi dn nghe phan rnClW i t rU '6c ! chi ng o y n ho la o il co t h~ d oa n dlfQC 5 1 ! tlnh ciingnhlt mong mllon cua ngu'oi d 5 i thOi_l i .


14/65

.,!:.,..,1',

'j~I'" ' r / ' ; ~ " To; 11lu6i1 di dIn cau lac bq thi thao... (To; pl tai di nhu t l te ' niw?). : . (1)v;f- 1 - - , ra')iL , tJ~ iYJ? t: i;, ~ L - c L, t. = t : ~ t:L'Iv -e Tf .l{ " " ( ~ 1 !.b ~ ' , J . " ;"1 f b J < 9#-) 0Trang bang bao cao /lay I le 'u co clt6 sal thl xil l silo giu11l. . (co duac klumg (I?)

Ciing c6 thi! gian hroc khi muon khuyen a i d6.~ (1)~ $1 :.r,, 'lU i7J~YJ~ ts i;, ~I!l1A ~ IvI::tWi l - c iJf.t.=i;? (g :9 ~*i)IJ~' L.t( 1:. t.kt:LI tJllu I} 1=-'.. +~t!",Niu IMc till cua Ic Y tuc xci co v a n di tlii him thU v a i nguai qudn. lj (fflU xem sao)?

- = t (1 )< :: l'7J \i; C o th E dung chung vdi ' nhtrng loai til ' nhu sau:Di)ng til' . Tinh tli L' th thang thliong } . t, (1) i!'97J' i;,Tfnh tli t: . Danh til iJ the thong thueng - t :-+ - t ,J.

- t, (1)i!1 -tJ, i? ciing gi6ng vdi - tJ\ i;, - (1)"(, la bi~u hien dung d~ dien ti l 1: 9 do ,nguyen nha n . S o vdi - t i?, - (1)i! thi c o Y lich strhen.N go ai r a, co n dUQcdung < 1 E k hi m uo n xin lo i d 6i p hu on g, h ay M bien m inh ch o chuyeng l d6 khong t6 t. C o khi con c6 y n gh ia l a k hu ng p h r u chuyen do y mmh muon, rna dotil: ke't qm i khong lam sao khac dul jc .Ne'u dung A t ,( 1) ,, (T tJ ' i ?, B thl ph~n B na y khong t h~ d un g d~ dien t i l . s l ! n h ( j cay,hy vong v.v.

x tt LI,'t(1)i! 't7J'i;, =F5:"?"t:~L'oll.f6( "(?~ott U '7J\i; (1)i!), =F{~?"t':;:!:L'o~\TDI "( 'J ttVi b gn Id m ne l l My g i l1 p g i um di.

Sau - t ( 1) i!t tJ \ i; rn a cau va n c6 th h i ~u d u' Qc t h l c6 t h i! g ii in l uo c ,E E l cp~, .~lt*t::i!'9tJ, 0t: t.Jf)I(.-v l . , , tOt. ,Al l " Tanaka, g it ty L a c hu a xon g h d?

"'9iJf.*ttlvo ~iOO.l; t.tt liJ'?t:t(1)i!T7J'i?o;:Ad . . . . ~ L\+6 . . . . 't:~L\ * ""9 la rndt k inh ng ii '. n hu ng ( V - * "" 9) fJ . ~ L\ l ai t r< '1 lh a nh m ( J t c fl ume n h l en h ,D o d 6, d o'i v di n htrn g n glfo i tre n m in h h ay c 1lp I re n th i k h6 ng t hi f d un g b id u h i~ n n il y. N 6 dt!Qc s i i ' d \l ng tra ng tn fC 1n gh c;lP nh lf: c ha m y n 6i v di c on c ai, g ia o v ien n 6i v oi h9C tro,ca 'p tren n6 i vdi ca 'p du'di, k hi m u6 'n dnh d.a h ay ch u y d j~ u g l, h ay t ra ng n hi i'n g c ii u c h ith i t ra ng c ac I c Y l hi v .v .


18/65

.~;"4":.'

t? 12!P.ft~i.J\i;, !!! < ~ ts . c ! : \ , - , Vi i 12 g ia r 6i , ngz l ituui u.~ It\";:;:::,O)*~tJ{il\'\*'9J:o t?-IlJ: ( : : ? 5 ~tJ~\'\o

~= t : . . f I ' I.,~ t! I i - A l D tCtlu tr a [ o i 1 1 l 1 y sa i r6i. H ii y s uy n gh i Ic y t h em mQ t I t in n a n di.*t-t~, r u l l ::rtJ\~ L\ tJ ~, ~ Bit!!! < 9;~)J ~ L\ 0t(;I":i(A. 1;.J."l.. t>1I ~~, tt~ I t o . . .Nay Kimura, nlu co the"khong duoc k hoe , t hl d i v & sam di .

) O)cj:JI::~S\tJM~ii]~A;h,tJ~L\or . t : b ' 'C' ! ! : . I) \ : .1 . t L'H ay d i~ n vdo rrong ngolfc ( ) t ra tu th ic l i hq p ..,I., : ' ...'.I"~,.,',.: ~"._ ' f. ,' , ;, . :. .. .. - . ".:1'.t;It 11 It

'901J.*ttlvo is J: '? C : * ~lt.Y.lLL\t:.t::lt*itlvtJ\(QZ c ~4

I1 t '2 ' %,; ! J


19/65

,I

Sai 5Th am k 113 .op h n ~ W J ~ i iI C J phn 1 c ua bai 5 .L...t.J: L;.

Nhi1ng I rQ til' nll.m c uo i ca u, c6 lac dung d i~ n ta tinh c am , ta m tln h eu a n gtJ oi n 6i g o! Iii*lk !lj]~i i ].N g oa i n hi rn g Itt ~ M~i i ] nh u 7J\ d un g t ro ng cau hoi, con c6 nlnrng ttt nlnr j::,l.,,,,? l : . ' " L 1 .. . . . . , t : . . t . L.; f d. , j : :; f d. , td:/tJ: d t . J , 7J\tJ./tJ\tJ: d t . J V.v.1) j::Duoc dung kb i muon c ho u gt mi d O i thoai biet d i~ u g l, b oa c d un g 0 6 din ta c h u t nr on gvS p ha n d oa n b ay tln h ea rn m an h eu a n gtii:li n 6i.

;:O)ii~I j::;: - s : a : < fv-e'9 j::o eM Kan ji n a y t h l- vi et ? 11 !u t ht nD. y n e.t f o l v t; 1 J ' .

CA n r ai g ia x ud 't p lu it r 6i d o.K h i d un g trong cau m enh len h, n hC l va , canh cao v .v . ne"uJen giong kh i phat am tir J: :thl se co cam giac m ~m rnai hon, c6 y nghla v' i ba n d o. N e u x u6 n g g io ng ha y nhan manhtit j:: tlil se c6 c am giac khin trach ngl1C1id6i thoai da k h6 ng la m chuyen n en l am .

AAi.l 'do~fv-e'97J\o ) j l : j ~ J t -" fT ': lt = 1J7 J 'L \L \" "c '9 J : ot:I~ U.t .'3L 'A. L ' 1::;Ban bi s t/ t hd? Ne t t di benh . vi~n thi han d o.-1:M a n M J S S i L ' : : ' J : 0L\~I...t. 'It;""HvcA,!'.t. '5

2) : I d .Hiiy ctf gdng hoc he' t 1 7 l 1 l l h di cll le .

( 1) D ung khi mucn x ac nh an la i d i~ u n gu oi d6 i thoai e m n6 LLlJEE~IvI::aJj8-f1:; , i;-"iiiJ? cf~x -CL\t=t::=e-t:.L\!v""C'ttJ'o~* t " t, 1: 'J~" "f:XiI! n M n lz dn Iai va i ollg Yamada Iii n ga y m ai t 6i s e di d lill d o." 'n"tJ\ L J " * Lt:::o B J jS ;: 1 :; ,G - "L \ i;?L . f . > ~ c L \-5;: C:~9tJ.o

t> .. L r:" 'T 6i h ie 'u rai. Ngb.y ma i 6ng se di del! d61ul.( 2 ) Nguoi n6 i hay dung M v ita s uy nghi, vira nh d ra c li~ u rnlnh muon n6 i khi n6i

c hu ye n, T it t.l n ay h ay d ir oc dung d ell g it ra c au v a c a c uo i c au . K h i dung tit nayc6 earn giac ngtioi d O i thoai ciing bitt, do d6 c6 n6 h i u h ien S \ I ' than t hi en , n h un gneu dung qua lhl se bi gay lin tuong suong sa .


20/65

j, .

Chuyell di du l ich Tlui! Lan ra sao rai?'''-f?"'C9tJo ;B~'?t::*TJ(.,t.M::-ctJ5l< -c , -tnl=~"!Io/.JiJ\t:l~'L~ ~ 1: t.,< -Ctl. . 9.::' < BiiJ\ '? t::"('T u~...(f Khacli san nai to; tro rtii fa t ot , r 6i thuc an ciing nit ngon niia lui, tot idm.

( 3) DUng k hi m uo n ngirng gi iYachirng Mg ay c hu y e ho n gl 1b i n g he .'::'(1)tl!!~I;I::ld., ~~'hiJ{1:>J:"'JC lit L~ \i J' i; ;f ;l . J :: J:"'Jc 1*~JlLJ; .? iJ \ tJ ,o~C- tlt~ttLA , l7l~t qua. Nghl chut xiu ta o

.::.0)it: t & : 1 = ' ( ' 2" .Q iJ,tJ iV J 0L ::~"n

Kluing b i e r cong vi~c / lay a nl i t a lilln duac khc5llg ta oK ho ng n htr ng c hi dung Mn6 i mot m1nh k h o ng thoi rna cung dE truy en tam trang th acma c Mn ngl10i dO i thoai .

III D '2 : Ivt.J 7 :;t7 1=~ t:l? iJ\tJ,0""~, HRz l ong Yamaguch i cung d i ha l K a ra o ke k lW l lg t a . ..'" ~ ili) , II I D ~ I vl ;l :f r < n\t,J.u 7J 7 ;t'rI;l:lzT~ t. : ~ 1 d : ~ \ "J -C ~ ") -c t~iJ \ i; 0~.("? to' "f L'. . . . 4 . , nhung on g Yamaguchi co di khong ta. 6ng to d a 1lo i fa khong thich. hat

Karaoke d o m il .

2 . l it t J \ L t : : : . ~ .l.'':'le~''khfJ1lg1ifm;:''''phiii'kJlo~lg'" t _ . L ' . . ' .. , . . ' . . . , . . ' , . .. ~ , ; . * ~ 1v~iitn\:fh/7J _;.H~ t~?t: J:: :fi~': . -:~.; ' < _ . ( ; : ~ : - , : " , ; , . . ; . - . :';f:L...,,;_: ' *, /' , , _: _" ,T , ~ ." '- :: :, ;' : ,' ..' :: -" ~: , .. ,: ,., , ' .~ ", .i r: A An ~ 'L i, an h. hl li hn hl i l ii t hi ch :b o ng dd ma / U 1 . , .: . . { 1 : i . ' ; ; i A ~ .p~!~r :To ;


21/65

'f i

3. : : ' ~ ; i v t ~ ! t : . ~ ~: : ' .~ , ~ l ~ ~ . ~ . ? ; : ~ \ t . i ! ~ ~ ~ : : ~ ' t ~ ~ ; . : : . i ~ ~ i / ~ : ~ : ~ . : f : ' : ' ; ? ;; : ; ; : : , ~ ; " ; ~ i : ( ~ : ' : " ~ ' : ':",co~,: ma.khOngb i e t n e u . c u n g yui. Wi t h i. a nJ l .t h IJ { sao ' :: .;;ir,"):",' ::. . ' " " ~ ' ; ' \ " ; ' : " : . " . ~ . : . . . . .; " \ . . ; : " , t ; . . . : IT.'!i)~4 , : t '"l : ";.;" ';";~~";~'Ii'"'~::. 1r .~IJ - : -1.cpt7Jr.F tJ {.2t~j~HrNt.::tc'~,~$lI:::c.3dJ'\ti,!::"I[I,':;(.. ;:'...."

.." ' ..... t!.,J;. ~~L\" ..~: ' L' ?l..J: ,,-.' '." lJ '?1J ' IL \C7 I. L'Ba oi , djp nghl he con mucin di chai d Hokkaido, di c6 duqc kh8ng?

2) -~I:c'5tJ\tJC!::lb"(L'?l,,,, litVi tJ\tJ va -C,~"::l-c co y nghta nr hol cho nen so vdi -*13I:: 'c:,7, -~I:: 'c

s-t l'?L..t L\?LJ:''3 'h\tJ c ! : : : !?"( c6 y nghia My d e'n t am t ra ng e ua n gL tC li16i t ho ai h on v a t tn ro ng duocS l l ' dung dS n6 i khimoi ban b e ha y ngl10i t han t h ie 't .

~ ~.A;f-I::'~1'< Ivt:: ltc, *~Nt -~I::' c3f.J\tJ c ! : : ~ ?"( ...... obL\~"? I.' t)_ L'?LJ:. lit,Twill sa u tO i d i c ha i t ru at t uye 't . I le 'u anli Li cung di vO i toi t h l. . .".p;v." .7..;f-"l'9tJ\o 3~-lt11''i!t.: L \ C,1!b"(L \~H.Tz ;tt D L '"" .I ~ L ' 1St,..6, truot tuye't hd.. . T6i cang c o y l i m o n di tM mq t Ia n d6.

4. : : : : : N \ : c t . k ~ : : ' ; ~; ; ) : : E ; ~ c ~ ~ ; ~ ~ ~ ! : ; ( N ~ ~ ~ ~ J ~ i ; ; ~ ; 1 ) ' f h { N : i i ; t q ; / / i ~ ~ ~ : ~ ; i : ' {! i , : '~ . t ~ : ~ ~ J : i ~ ~ ~ ~ 'e I ~ ~ ~ ~ t l t ~ ' ~ ~ \ ~ t ~ ~ ! i l t f ~ ~N"l':t d l1 Qc d un g e 6 y ng hia tao slf lira ch on eh o l ' I 6 i p hir on g, v a d 6n g th ?J i d un g Nn hu la vf du t ieu bi~u eh a ngt10i d O i th oa i, K h6 ng n httng ch i e6 y lcie'n cua m l nh k h6 ngth6i rna con c6 y t on t ro ng < ; kie 'n cua ngt10i M i thoai nfla, do d6 tao [n nrong lich s\f.Thircng duge d un g t ro n g diu ml1i mQ c hay trong d~ n gh i v .v .

-::.ntJ\ i; C O '3 L * L J: ? 'h\o T L t ba y gii1 c lu in g t a lam gl?..*t::B'#rJ3't.J{;v.,~tJ\i;,~~"l't C? "l'9tJ\ct:. f J J v A.L \ hi"'Thai gian. con nliih, ban /lgM sa o ne'u c hu ng fa di x em p hi m?

5. : : \ V . ' ( ~ i + ) t : : f . J { ~ > w : L 7 i .i / ' ; n ;1 l 6 1 i ', . . . ". , . ' " ' : : ' . , o ; .: , 1 .' , " " . fl..(' 1 . . . . . " ~. t ; : : - . . . ~ _ " . : . ' " . ' . . ' . .~.:Tf~jit$..tv I::.t-ct ~ L\t~f.J


22/65

a bai 45 cua cuon K iso Il, ch ting ta aa ho c til' ~(])I~. - di~n t. a Sl/ t ha 't v on g, h oa nloan kh6ng n g o t nr dc .i t - :>7 J\ < : di~1l t a su tie'c nu6 i v sl! bat IIfC cua mlnh, nhan r na nh sl ! th a't v on g v ~ k e'tqua ali . kh ong th anh th eo y muon. it -:>7J \ < c un g d u' c; lc dung d~ n6 i toi ha o y ha y stl 'chrc cua ngu'oi d O i thoai , Trong tnrong hQPnay. c ling dic5n Iilong r[( t bie't l6i ciia ngiroinoi v1dli .khong dap lai diroc hao y cua ngu'oi dai thoai,

i t - :>7 J\ < :1t:l~i5.L.. ~1'F . : > t . : : ( ] ) I : . , I ~) : :J : ; ( ] ) t~1 'F~ F 1 l9 ; t~ " ( ~m;~;t "(L.?( +'J ~ , ~Ii' t11u s: ~Th(z t Me VI dl i ciit e on g s or ;z n ch u an g t rl nh rili nUl t ha o ta c m a y vi t inb sa i lam bjm i t t Mt tat cd.i t-:>7J$ EB$2:IvI~~*1.'*"(L\t: :t ':L' t:: (] )I~, W1~I : L. "CL\,,(, 9 '"0 '7-* i t~ t z1 f, I,'A ! .Q 1"1 v " T ! L. t: 0Thq.t t iec V I o ng T a na k a da dit c img de l l n li a m a to i la i di wing, thanl i thq.t x il 1 L 6 i.

; ,. ,

Nguyen m~u Ia V - 8 ;ht:: (ilJ1i~) 8 L \ L \ C : ,w . -:>"( L' ~ nhirng trnrong ha y c A t bd t L \ L '.b\ e n , fit

V -8;ht.::(ilJ1i~) 8(L\ L$ di~n t a nguyen vong cua mlnh, neu them - C : ,w . -:>"( L' ~t I ' O J ! t I..it..

thl tro thanh biu hien truyen df! .tnguyen v on g c ua rnmh Mn ngircl khac.30A i ' * "T!1~*aY~"T!~ t:8 C : , I ( R " ' J " C L \ *9'" n~L' 11.,~Jv ~t.To i ngh f n e 'u d i n 30 t u o 'i ma k e f hOn d ll il e I h i I ff t nMe . ..W E B 2 : 1 v 1 ~ $ 5 ~ ~ r t O J i 5 ] 2 i = ~ L "(t i;;tt.:: i;C l! .-:>,,(L\~Iv~9'" 0~" " ft.,:J"Lf L N IlbToi I 1gM n e u n it a d u r; e a n ii Yamada la m ngua! d i~ u k h i! n chuang t ri ni i h om I k e th O n t hi t ot b i ef may . ..

1 ,.:

Bai 61. r " ~ i ~~ . ' ~ ' , : : Cd ( f \ ; : ~ . " '. .' : . , : ; ' , . . :. . . .: : : : ':. ~ ~.: , :;..';::::~f~I;t~;ti!I:.{IVT L'*T~-:t:t~::,~*;ht.::(]) li~.;til iJ\ i j 5e;fra' < ' . :~~~/;:~t;_l,; , ' ._ L\~!:".:.~~'-(:, _ : T ~ . .~ . : ~"':';"1 C. j)'kf :: t: ,: b L '0)1 ] \ ' 2 : t o : B I T " C T 0'-:. ' . ' j : ' . 'r ' ~ ~ : - ~ : ~ ~ : ,:. - ,":--,tt.I...._:'.'./ .;.~-:~' .' __ ,__ I 1 _ _ . , ~ ' _ " ' ; ~ : , , : '._._.!!"f '-.: . /()Hi~n na y (oidallg sOi lg C J Thuang Hai. -Nhung IIaitoi s lnl i .ra La mQ t tluiuh,~ . r l ; p ! u j ' 1j111)cai:hT :lIlI{fl lg lIdi klzoallg'~tie;lg do'nghd. .: ~}"!;. . ~ '- _ _ . . ,. '. " 1 , ;

Khi mucn nhan manh mo t thong tin nao d6 nhat!hl sa dung milD cau ~o)lt.-t:.. NQ idun g nh an m anh thirong Iii con ugtroi, thoi g ian, noi ch5 n, tran g thai SI! v ~ t, s l! v i~ c . ..n mr ng c iin g c o tn ro ng h QP c 1i~ u nh ao rn an h I ii ly do cila sl! v i~ c nao d6 . ~(])!t n 5i J i~ nv di th ~ th on g th tro ng . T hl h i~ n tai c l ia t lnh Iii' tJ . thi t r o thanh - t , i : ( ]) It ~ t:.Vi du: f~ l i~~*~j;: :WROJ~t~ll.&;'C(7)1$~ L. "(L'* L.b;TuY thea (phan

n1:.L t"J.Q..v t:iSi!tJI D\L\L .' !S I tkt:L' L ~I:.mu6n n h n rn an h) rn a nlur du di day, U 1 ~ (]) dl1rJc dung th ay c ho c on n gu ci, th ai g ia n,n o i c ha n, 5 1 ! vl) .t , s l , l 'v iec . . .

-+:tr:


23/65

'6

i i: 'L .. ! : . .. ,; I~I';:,I!j.I: ;I,'I'1"

---Bj]EI- $t I::*W\"1'r < ( ] ) 1j:1lJEH~ Iv~"t'"t 0"Lt=.ll~L..1: ~~.,t L ' ~ .. t . : .Ngay 1l1ai, ngua i c un g di K yo to va i toi l il 6 ng Yamada .

6ng Yamada thicli b on g d 6. .-->1lJll~ l v i J/ c? LT., 1:t1. ttl.*~vn'S *"3ltt.::0 ) Ij: L \-:J 1:"tt.J\ 0

'J- I : I JA o !A nh Li Mn Nh(i.t tli ba a gi a v9Y?~b.(/)j($tJA. *~~:Ii L f::(/) 1j:*"t'TiJ\ 0b1:l.. 1 ' ' : L l t 1::A.~.t~ ::b t : . nA i d O. la m h u Co n bU p be ye u qu y cu a to i vgy?

Cling hay sir dung bi~u bien ~ 0)1j:- f :: k hi p ha t b iE u y kien ngirdc la i vd i d iu ho i euanguai l 1 6 i thoai,

*~lvl;l:$ ~ LTfJ\i;"t ('~0)~tI::A?t::Iv1:9iJ\a1)- - f " " = ' ! , . t : : ; L't! f(ot11.. Ii.L'A nh Li SQU kh i c o t n gh i~ p x on g I ii v ao ngay hiing h i? 1l g ia h d ?"'L \:;t, ~0)~t1::.A ?f::o)l;l: 2~illi"t'"t 0L\~ IN'l.i' Itll hN*~. . Kh img . hiing hi~11 g i iJ t o i VaG l a t it hai nl1m truce .

1: IS.each n6 i ngdn cu a {-n 1:, 1 a ttt chuyn Mp, tie'p nh ~n c au c hu yen tn rdc d~ triE nkhai thanh ciiu chuyen tiep thea, thirong h ay d un g tr on g van n6i.1 ) Thircng dung khi muon h 6 i t hi ic ciiu chuyen ellanguhi d O ' i thoai, muon la y t ho ng tinfit ngirci d O i thoai .

*fl ~U ~~$IIbT, EH*,I::jijl{,.:. c I:: Lt: J: :o~L\ll?rL I,..... ~ L\ t.l tr< &-~To; dii quyet d in l: n g hl h i in g v a o t lu u ig s a u , va t r o v que ,... :;t, *37 1:, i);-:J-C C?9{,0)?

Il.t..~? 6\~" 'Ua t h i~ t l u i? VQ y th i v~ qu e ra i dinh. lam gilfB,*,-C:)(O)i*~~i~ '3lvf::o vi qu e ghip c O l lg ' vi e c Ba toiL' a. b\ 1;'; L;:~ T J tl . . .,

2 ) T iep nh ~n ca ll va n tn rdc , trtn h ba y k e 'l q ua h a y k e ll u~ n .E8 c p ~ lv, c p I!m;, J: : < 5tiJ\ {,tJ, 01: r J . t r t t;"'}~( = .pO ng T an a ka h ii lu t i tng Trung Quo'c gioi qu a M. . c p @lO)7.::~1:W.~ L T Lvt: L, ~ 2 : Nt $0At:: Lo;".;,~< t:1.'i.I( ' " ' . t . . ~ . t ' 1;( -;_~);: (CN 611g t tyaa tung h oc dQ i hQ C a Trung Quifc V Q v Q ' ella on g 1 1 ) 1 ciing le i ngr.liYi TrungQuae,

Vi wJ) ' , ong 1 1 ) ' gioi Mm.

3. ' , N " ': )'~ , " ~ Itc}......J. N'thi> nhung -,llizi,J: .;Hi -:JT, TV C'1:~t.::Iv"t'Tlt c,llift5tiiS~O)iY.J~IBT-rTtJ.o~"":"'1\1 '" 1; . -t'L\.s:A.fr.~ f' %1)Th ua ng H iii th i, W i a l i ~ e nz t ro n g ti vi , la mi)t thiinh pl z6 ' d 5 . y s i te s 6 ;l g qu a

, ';: nhl, -,:', _-, ,_," ,

N "'JT, - It c, ~tJ.: H lmo t b i~ u h i en d un g d ~ no i v~ m Qt d 6 ta i n ao d 6, t ri nh ba y frntlfQ ng h ay cam nrdng v~ d~ tai d6 . Cau tnic ca u Ja gina N? T, ~ tl cho them - Itc vao. N"'J"'C I S. b i u h ie n d un g M dtra d~ ta i N fa , La. e ac h n 6i bmh t hu a ng e ll a Nc L\? 0)1j:, thtrong d un g t ro ng v an n oi. (Hiiy tham khaa them v~ Nt L\? 0)1;;:0 hili1 , p h dn 4 ),- It c: tn tb ng h op na y , ~ It c g ill va i tro th on g ba o nh iin g tin tu e x un g q ua nh , h o acb el t i ic t hem p h a n giai thich, ~tl. 1 a tr Q til' cuOi d iu , d un g d i~ n ci y m u o n nhan d U ' c ; 1 Cst;rd 6 n g y ella r i g U ' ? ! i d6 i thoai.-It C, : co the thay d6 i v i tri M n t nr dc k h i t rI nh ' ba y d iu e hu y~ n, h ay s au k hi t rln h ba yc am uro ng sa u c au chuyen,

~!::1j:!VlLTt::ltc, .:.bJ;5(])3':jsj:"'J"'C,~I::iBL\ LL\:!d.olJ:t.lL. p ~1t - e J v I : ! . / u IJ""l:~T 6i d ti co n gh e n 6i q ua , n hu ng d un g la m6n T e nd o n c ua q ua n na y ngon (hi!!t do ,:gg~"'J"'C, ~tJ(J1;;~\'t'9tlo -::"0)r~ 'J]1Ib"'C1T?t.::Iv"t'Tltc"( ... ~ .-.,;, U . l ! J t..LI~ltt: LIT h an h p h O 'Nagoya, duang pM'rQng q ua nh l , Hom IlQ t oi m a i di 1611driu,


24/65

I:

1) N J7 - Tz L \ I : : ~ t h uC lng dung ti6 neu H!1l N 'nh u m (lt vi du tieu b i6 u. N ln r vi d u tren ,fA la rnQt V I du tieu bi~u cho : ;k :4m~I : : t : f jT*~Aq. La rnQt biu b ie n t hu on g ha y~'.:t, . t !L\ t 6 11 ..' ~ ( () t:tH :dung ti noi trong nhiing chuyen c o ve th an mat,*~luliB*gM~T.='< - 3 * 1 , \ 0 fl. t*~IuOlJ.t:::~\I::tJLJt::~\n

1)- I:If"'" ~ f,t:L IJ-Anli Li nf t g i e J i tiellg Nluit. Toi ciing muail duac nhu anli Li .

2) - J7 - t:L\ t=La met each riei bmh da n clla - J :: - 3 t= rn a cluing ta dii h9C 0 bai 47 cua cudn Kiso II,tm rong dun g Iro ng va n n6i. M ac du !ch6 ng ch~c chan J ~m n hi rn g d ie n ta y p ha n de anmang t inh ehu quan, thong qua cam gi ac c o a UQ c tr on g tinh trang JU c (16. No i tie'p vdi -0 1 1 - r:L\ t= la cac tIr 0 Ih ~ th 6n g thircng. Tu y nhien vdi tinh ttl' Na ha y danh Iii', thi k hi n oitiep, bo t= . di,

[ Ii ] ~ ? I::Ail < lH: -f.i'~ t!.N gu oi da ng di h I) den dliy, c 6 p h di la allg Y am ad a k h on g?I f !f r a' f. J~ tJL 'O) -C , 9? ~-I::*"?"(*t:oC 'h'1v UJ !V i k hO n g e6 thiti g ia n n en t oi da di den b e i ng Tax i .

2 ) D ien t8 . s1;ichuy~n Ol)ng dang MI l g~I1.fL 1;t5tFl7 ;l I) t. J 7J \ ';~ifr:>T** L tz:t>1:1. itA-If":) tJ'Il. tToi dti tit M y tra vi vao t 1 1 ( 1 1 1 g truce.- = r Ji'iiifJ L T *~8 3 tjJ 2 : !vIi $211: : 2~I, ,t:::-t ? f:: J: : 0~k I: 'Ck!k ( 1:". . Q"6 11 g T a n a ka , n gu a i sd p t 6 " i se chuye'n viic d e il d ay h i nl : n h u d il tung f1 Th a i Lan 2namd6.

N cila N ~ t;S L L Iii danh It t chi ng ir o ], h a nh dOng, s1;iv~ t biu l ii en d on g t ac . N odU ( jc l am t ru ng gian ha y Ia mQ t p ln ro ng p h ap O ~ d ie n ta sri thu t h~ p d UQc k ie 'n thiic ha ykinh nghiem na o do . Bi~u hien na y h oi cirng nen thircng ch i dUQe dung trong va n vieth ay tr on g c ac t nr on g h op t ra ng tr on g.


25/65

Ir.I,

7 . N(~pJf}I:: d e n NI: l-.l:' '.' . :$: "t::fviJt m tiet (J th e * 9'. Trang tn tiJ ug hop nay, se dlf x < IS * < t::"t::L\-+OI..\i; ' "? L-\!> '"?L < t::~L\o! !

Xi n (/lgizi) d e l l g lum.(3 ) Nhim g dQng tii' nh6m III N L *"9 thl se Ir a thanh N tJ, ~ '"?"( < f = ~ L '. n hu ng

cl in g c 6 k hi U l i~V< IS N < t = . ~ L\,"~Mi1 . J


26/65

7ttJ\ I ; ; , t,H \.:.l:. tJ{~~) * L t':i;, i l S 1 t 8 % < t : _ ~ L \0t> "Iv t>N e u CO eM nao khong h ie 'u . x in h o y d i~11thoqi git lm.

.7{:(J) '3 " J s - : co nghia l a t rong khoang thoi gian khOng bao Hiu k e tit thai di~m b{(ygii1.~ tJ\ l:. / i ! : , '3 : dung k hi k ho ng d ir oc til tin H 1m . Tnro c - tJ\ thl thuong I a dQng lit khach,;tquan 0 thl hien t ai, Cling co thi dung theocach gian II1Qc -tJ\ di, em dung -l:.! '3.. : r - (J) '3 t :, - tJ\l :.~, '3 dieD tll sl! hy V(,mg,t rong dqi r~ng: thea thai gian co troi qu a thliits,! vi~c se trd nen t6 t dep m Ot each tl ! nhien, Sau !?c t h i t h uC i ng hay nB i tiEp boi 1~"":),~Ta-5!~ V.v. -N-eTtJ{: thea nhir vl du 0 t ren th i c6 y n gh ia d i6 n ta vdi bac sy.1:; T "lSido tai sa o khllng di benh vi~n.

~


27/65

' \ \ 1 ',~) ! . : ,. ,

, ' . t -~'~ t

t=F(])~fLtJ1mJiI:.t;tJ\t;tJ\ L- - c ' E t : : . o~L -r t .. -: 1t 1. L' t :L \ eVi nguai d6i di~1l eo thai (1 9 va I nell eam thay lu e buc.

.-f < -f < '9~.: rang thai cam thily ra 't on lanh,J!1)J~ tfrH \ t::.Qlj.t:: L\ t= 0 -f < -f < ~% .f .J < T ~ nif' it H'tHtn li nhu l i: b ! dim rai. C dm 1M)' (1Jt tanl: qua .

fE;.])t: I'/) la bi~u hien di~n t3 . tnrong hop cho du rninh nghi l a k ho ng co vf(n d~ gi,12 " .nhirng Msau nay dimg xiiy ra chuyen phien phirc, phai ehu~n bi tnrdc dang hoang.

7I!XA,;- r < : t:6 L\0.'_: .,', (1"~J.,-,,LJ(.=.....,.;. :-.. Ii) , . ,.S au m 8i h il a a l l h a y U fi rl g I1 IQ t Jiien t l zuf ic bo c I lh Q l lg l Ia y uhe ,

a cu6n K iso II, chiing ta d1i h oc each dung ~ L-'9-:>, nhung tnroc '9 "J k ho ng p hi ii c hico ~ L- . r na c lin g c o t h~ d un g nhii'ng til' ng ii ' c 6 ch i sO ' C \1 th~ nhu 1 7 J " J -I ! )1- '9"J . 1, r e 2 T ' ? T rong tnrong ho p nay. di~n t i i . y p ha n ch ia mO t v~ t nao d6 thanh nhirng soh rc ng g i6 ng n ha u, hay I~p di I~p lai khoang thai g ia n g i6 n g nhau d~ thirc hien mo t h anh dQng nao d6 .1 ) T ln rd ng ha y ducje su dung M di6n Iin ht rn g s ,! viec dl1c}c t6 chtic l?p di l~ p lai thea

qu y t a c . l ie n q ua n t di t ha i g i an b i15u .~L \ ~ ~ IJ I ;l :l ij ~ ~ 1 itE '9 " ,) , t3L \ 7 . J 7'-tUL-I;l:re]t W i 2 : t . J :t1z)L-9-::>ft.XAIIlt:i L:.,t.lje'Ll L'l...t(:: t:J:~ L..~ ,L\L..J:(1!A. 0)-c : *~gtf~;t 'rL\ ~ 0t: air' L i t o ' : ; b


28/65

, ,., :

Bai 81 ..:'~'~:(j*:'t.) ~'9.tJ\ ( E J f ) i z g , : i i l l1tldt{),'lkinh,

: i ' i , ' , : " ' . L , , ; ; L . f . > L\* i t :, ; foT : a? '( f 3 t~L~+ f . J~ :~ , ' , " ; i '~,_:~-:, ".- ,,' -. ', .: '(n= .. .. ' . ~b _ " . " ~' ~ ' ; 1 '. : , . .:': ":Xill', m i n. " T h u a n lu 6 IF t im , gi t; l? , : \: .

8

Chung t a dil h 9C each to y ton kinh e h U hanh ( lQng iI S V (- * 9') l= tJ L) *9 ' (j bai 49cu6n Kiso I I. Trong bai na y cluing ta se h9 C them mot biEu hi en ni ta, d6 ia iI S V (- *'9)1:9 ' . Bi~u hien nay, ciing gi6ng nhir i)V ( -*9 ') I=t.,i : L ) *9 dien t a y ton kinh hanhdO ng c ua n gu'o i tren rnm h v~ dja vi, th an p han , tu6 i tac , h ay k ha ch h ang v.v,

t ft l;1:itiJ~,: ' 0 E 'J m L ) "( 'til 'o (= ~; L ) *9'tJ \ )L~i;,J;;, " " " 1 . : 1)~ 6\l,T h ua n g a! g it im doc , r n a ) ' g io th i ngai se v i a?$ ~ t. J~ ~ 'I :, ~" (t -. lf f1 :, -C ' 9 o ( = ~- :J ,, (L \* 9 ). ; ; . ' l ! : . J : " . . 1;Ngai truong phOng dang cno lJ da n g kia (I.* ~~Mlil< iV){,; : C :, t? ( f3 M E'1 :9 t.J \o (= IY lE '* L t::t.J\);L'1..'1I'L\ t ~ !Thua nga! dil nghe v ao t ud n sal t eohpi I l gh t chua q?

Tharn khaoCl ing giong nlnr 1 5 V ( -* 9') 1=tJ L ) '*9. dQng til' sa dung duoc vd i 1 5 V (- *9 ') 1 :9 'c ii nz c 6 gidi han. V i du nlnr L \~ , ~~ , 3i~ v .v , 0 th~ *9 chi e6 m ~t am tie't thlo .. h ~ .kh6ng S 1 1 ' d u n g O l! qc . N g oa i f a, tr on g s6 09ng tit C J nh6m illthi han h! +9 ~. se t r C Jthanh i~+ han hI +"( 9, nh ung c 6 m ot s6 h an nr thl se l16ithanh j j ; ) + h all h I +"(9.

BJ l 8 i t iJ~ l= li ! ll : l~ " ( 9 '7' J \o (= tI:l3t L *9 ' il \)b L tz ~A. C . : : lor ; .,I1'? L.?lt'JNga y I lla; se x u a t phat V a G Ilk m ay gia?~ Bftl 'j:L \?il 'G ~1"~ tI:l ~ 1i1:'ttJ 'o (= I l S a L*9tJ \ ). ; ~4 .~ t: l,.rt.,"I..t? L.rJI?1;,t";Thua o l1 g t ru a ng p h im g kh i IlaO o l1g s e d i sang T ha i a ?1 - i : & 1 ;1 :~ 8 c 1:, G 1 :d 3 ~$1:'ttJ\. (= :1i$l.,*"til\)l . . . . . .-;.t: ~ ~ J; :; L~ ( C. L . I : < tT h u a n g ai giam doc , h 6l 1l na y n gtii s e d un g b ila a d c iu q ?

I . - ~ " .T .1,: , ':,' .2 .,:'N,ti.lv7J\!m{[y tlllfNnuy . . .:" \3 : r 5 p : j ' h ~ ' L \ C D r ) ;t,:-? - x 0 ' - p L tt: 6 , . ; : 1: , ': 6 t . ,i : lv f J \( f 3it~,~~...,I -:""~....:. "" .' ." ;' .' . ~(' : : ' : N ~ u " ' r l l ' a nr~tca r Walkma!l v t t ' i gu i 3vq .nyen," thi lien chQl l ca i n a y tI lly.. -:: :..... ' .

'.l'.1:~"

tJ Iv fJ \ H t e ac h n 6 i t ho ng t ln ro ng c ii a t., i :C . h ay d un g tr on g d am th ca i.tJ . Iv t .J \ c6 nhii'ng y nghia nhu sau oily.Trong s6 n hi eu , d ir a ra d~ Him V I d u tieu bi~u.

ilSjillilt')., ::,...t., i :lvfJ\H~ 1: , J: < v : Iv '1:L \ * '9e~rt T If)N lu n6i 1 '8 rU(1u(h i chAl l g I U ; 1 1 l nh u ruou W i l l e L a r6i th icti , ni T ha y UOl l g .

Trong t ruong hop g6p Y cho ai chon mQt v~ t nao 06 trong so nhieu, c li ng h ay d un g e ac hn 6 i n ay .

~j: 80 :> j'Lr\i:,t 1--1:1;1:,;:o:>:,.,,,,'ytJ;;,,,tJ\L\L,c,'i!;I ,L''*'tJ::.,t::"~"tJ 1H,Ne 'u m u a qu a di tQ llg s in h n h ~' th l cdi ao na y l a t ot d6 .

Ngoai ra, ne 'u sau tJ lv tJ \ l a nhi ing t il hay nh iing b i~u h ien co y nghia phil nhan, neudung M c hi m lnh th l se co ng hia k hiem t ll n, n e u dung M ch l n g l !e 1 i khac th i co y nghiakhinh mlet,

~~/V, ID:'5*I,\/v'1:LJ:.??IJ- : ; , t =Anh Li , anli h at h ay ldrn mil ph a i k l iong?'" L ' L \;t, f . b . tJ .1v i l \ i .~t=t / ) l :9 ' 0

I > 1 > L I t....,!."... Khong c6 ddu. to i luu di 1 ldm.iV)lvt,;:At.,i :lv i l\C:-~I:i~Lt.: < tj :L' !ot L '' : tL , . t L ::l:T6 i k hO l 1gm u o n l ani vi~c wJ i n gu ai n hu t he !;:;;",tJ?* I:,tJ.L'*tJ.lvi l\~,;z;.t.: < tJL'!

Illv J;.Vai cutin sacli nham cluui nhu th /n oy toi kM ng m U6n d oc ddu!

K hi muon dung Mc anh ca o, k hien tra ch h anh I1Q ng ng uo i k hac m a m lnh c ho ia k ho ngtfit.

T t - t : tJ . Iv t .J ' .~ . " ( t., i :L ' 1 : , P L 1 ;1:M l ,i l .JJ ~ L\0It 1": "'lvl'.t"

Dung col ti vi h o a i nhu v (i y, h Q y lioc h imh I l I Q t c lu a d i..~


29/65

"~..,"~:

,,. I, i;,,"' . 1

3. 'v~t=.';6~.vir: .L uc V ,:;h t., Y." . ... " . : " , ... :" '. ,:.:" ':;'::/:' , : : : ~ { > h 5 ! . ~ i f : i . J : ' < : 5 e ' C : ; X t : : G i ; * f i = f J i : { : t ? c : C ( ~ ~ ~ ~ < ~ K ' ; ; f . ~ A j J c T : '/ . ': :; : : '_ _, : , _ " , _ ' : < , ; ~ < ' . ; . ~ . . ~ : ~ : ;: _ ; ] ' , j _ .1..).,1t.L\U~ .._~..: ,:_.': . ; ' ~ . : . ': . : ; : > ' : : .: : . : : :: . .;> . < . - '; , . : ,~ : : '. ; ': ; , ~ ,~ " , ; ,_ : _ . n'.' ::'Khixemcu{j~cat{jlo;t6qhify co m~t-!II'i i-igmtliind: .lq.Ua(:hmi:ii t la.


30/65

5.,:':N . : l = : L , : " ; / h ~ l i i ~ : . ' 1 ; , _ ~ ~ " . . .' : ' : " : : . - : , ' ~ f t " , '/ ' i ; ' _ ~ : ' ~ '. , , : ' ~ , < : ~ ~ \ ~ ' < \ > :<


31/65

B fii 9

9

" , : ' ; " ; _ " " , : - : - , .' . . -_ . . . . ' . . - . . ., . , < >: - _ , : ' ~ . ' ~ ~ : ~ , : 'I~> . ' . ' ~ \ ; " . '-";~'_~:' ' " . , : ~ . . : i: : : : ' n ' ;' : " '; ' .; ' . : '.) ' , . . : lOOr r i \=":) ' I : : ' 71'iJ\;!1. * - . r fJ\i;~~,f:(J):t; m lJ (J)m .

:' .;:,",-'_:. '. ,-' L\ ;,:"'~'. ,::,- .. '~i'~ '~,.-:X15 ~ . . s . f '; . " ~ ' . . 1 1 ,: 0 :\ :. :: : . ~ ' - .~ : '. \; ; :: _ ': '; _ ~ ,' ~. : . . . ~,'I!tlb '-f~' . a -1T: .J -- C < t o : : ~l, '0 '.' .... '" ' ..L \' ' ,': " . i~", ,".Di tm khoiing] D O met. IlIla,driUlIg. s e chia.Iiim hai.lIgii,l1iiY ..di qua . phiaduimg Mn tayplliii.:' . . .

c . ; : :; : , I l l. d a n h ti t mang y nghia no i e h6 n, k h6 ng gian, eo n V -t': C . ; :: 0 d ien tii. n dichon ke t tlnic eu a m Qt a Qng lac na o < 16 . Tu y th ee dQ ng t i 'J liS p theo , rna e6 th~ tId thanhV -t:C : ; : : 0'"( (nci hanh oQng xa y ra), ha y V -t:: C . ; :: 01::. (noi t5 n tai).

; li )( ]) 1 l l ~ E I l3. J\ :d:: C . ; : : 0 ' " ( , J .t ,l f) - - C < t : : ~ I, \0" 1 " CK hi q ue o s an g cM g oc p h6 ' d o , t hi h a y d iln g la i.

i ~ - ' i 5 - : a : l J i '? t:: C . ; :: 01::., ~ l H T i . J < ; l i ) L ) *"90~ ~ =, ~ ~ ~~=~Bang qua ngii tu lh i s e co ng an hang.

Tham khaoKhi hirdng dn t1t1ongdi, thirong hay dung V - ~ c . hoac - t:: C . ; : :. 0 1:.V - i> C :; i ll . b i~ u h ie n dien ta r1ng nS u cac dieu kien C 1 sl,t vi~e truce t1u


32/65

l i J f * 0)7JE~~jt~I::leI:~ ft O)&1fPJf .J(~ ,~ t :ottlvLrp:S J. l:1.\ 1)1 .s : #:I . t' ~t 1)\ t J . - = J : 'Dl lha ) ' Mi d \( i li nh . c h ua n g t ri nl i h oc th ! p hd ; co phep ola t 5 ngph6 g iam d o c .~ } . l H ~ : a :W ! % i 9 ~ 1: ' le I : - tO)OO"" '~T < O)f.JL\ L. cs an g c ii u d C >n g tl t, y nghia h~u nhu gi6 ng nhau.

B3~ : h I- = .7 : ~ i 5~~Ri ff iD J::~) tE . " " ' tE '$10~1= . t;.tt- 1 :: ~ ~'!l:l.('f:, ut.:~J t:. IJ . 0 : ; "Tiem may hlnlz Tanaka: Tit cua Ta y cua ga N agoya di bQ v~ ph ia trai 1 0 p h iu .(B3r:p: ; iJ I- =.71;J:::gi5~~RO)i!Di':l\i;;tt ,," ,$;L\,,(10~0) F JT l : ' i V J ~ o )1: t . l : iJ ' l " i - : : 'fI~!' I:LC;, [.Lt!'J ill! ;:'/v .!::.:.~

2 00 1- - f--)v$tI$ tP"'...~~ t s..,PM a truac each 20 0 met dang lam c on g s u:(2 0 01 - - l- )L.-5t"fI*:a: L . " ( l, \* 9 0)~E : 'l cl~~ti'tlT Qu~o phd i i' J de n d o .t.....~oj .,. 'It..,(~~~:a:ti'I::!lBt.J{ - : ;J " ( < t:~ L\0)l.....~ h~ ' il ! im H i t M : sss tra n gu 5n d i n.~NI1\d~( I:~( ' i lt ; m i . : a : l i t i ' :l \ d : l ~ ~ c 0)

"C1v t1A , . t:L.~~"f~IJ~$$:35}...~t:~L\:< n?l.1> t : : - _ 1 :' Ju . L (I ,Tai 11(l1l xe di~n cJ nude Anh, 35 nguai ehel.(~OO"f~IJ1J$t&t.J~iV.J L ) 35J.,.tJ\9Et: l.. T z: 0)u:~( t\.,L9 C : I:.... L I"

5. " I1J~1i]O) : :g~P11t'Dal1i l tri'/ l6a dong til:,;1: '5 l.. ~l' L fl' ' . ' ..: '. :**IR"ftt!rH{U1.O )pgf.U~L)~K .,.IC-;!"l':;~t -tj. 6' ,,(j*o . ,< t: t V N_ 1 7 J . tr:( .:,Ddisallg d ll il l lg t au ngitm Marll i,~ufJl id gaTo1cyo: ' :, .. , . .,....

)~Ilg tit (j thIS *9 co th d u'c;lC d un g nlu r d anh tlt. TU tnrdc den nay cluing ta da hocnhil'ng tir nh u 'f;tJ?. ~~~. ~;bL), miJ?, ;m~), 5 1 : e - ~ L.. -::>*J? Ja n hun g d On g til' f o I o ' t 1 : . 1 . : . 2:i 1.'1: el l 1} 1:duoc danh tlt h 6a. D anh t tt hoa d9ng tlt e6 tac dung la m ch o cau de h i~u h an.

~ U * - e ' i t t ! f [ - e 1 T " ( ff < O):a: ~ :h t, j: L \ J: . '5 I: L,,( < t : : ~ l, \0.. 6t t L' " ' - rDung q ue l l m a rl g t he a d 6 d t thay.f i ~O) I \AliTL \"( L\t~tJ\, ' lm : l _O) / \A lei:c "( t~Iv"fL \t~0L\ ~~ -Xe buyt kh i d i th i w ing . nh u ng xe kh i vi t hi d on g.) l ! :F O ) M C . r ; l - i ! :e - tJ{"f : e - ~ J: . '5 I: ta : w t:L \ 0:filA. C froToi m u o n l l; e i va doc duqe chi l Kanj i ( ehi l Hall).~7 O)(mlt!?tld:l I; tMttJ\ l :: t:lDL \ L. *9 0

f> L L.., biltK h i d on g IIlcJ cua thi linn em n li e n h a ng ' g ium.iE~O)B: L .i ~ ~ )IiV J* L ) L .t:L\:1JtJ


33/65

Bai 10

1 0

1. ;}~~$~~~~~1f~~~~~~~~I~I~lf~~ia bai 35 cua cu6n Kiso II chung ta dli hoc V -nli. - It tb iEu hien d ien ta diflu ki~ncftn thie't di Ol)t dli~C ke't qua nao d6.V -;h.li thircng hay diroc dung M giai thich each dung may moe, Ph~ mrdc d6 chi cacthao tac din thitt phftn sau ai chi kel qua.Trang bai nay ~~IIb I= V -T.n' i;, V nli la each n6i gilli thlch phimng phap thao tachay trmh tI! eua thao ta c duoc ehia Him hai phin. ~ 1 I b ! = V -L 1 . 1 ' i;, chi thao lac diutxc.tien phai lam. V -;ttli chi thao tac tiep theo.

~1Jd)1=;::::I:. l 3 3 t i ~.A;ttL tJ, ;" # 5 :; ~tIflitli, ::! - t: -tJ~l: l:r* '9 0I:C frh I.' Ii ~Jd l l t i~11 bo t i~ n v aa da)'. r8 i nh tln nu t th l ca p he s e ra .

Khi giil.i t hieh nhieu thao tac thea trl.nh nr, thi dung V -T., va err s ir dung h lnh thi rc naycho tdi cu6i cung thl dung V -hit.

;:_;:'1=iI31ti~.Ah "(, r 2 J (])#5 .> ~i l VC ~~# 9 ~ ~:fljlitl-a:, I < i l L .: t1 Jtrt.l t' tJ !A.t.I 8 Ilt.l t-.,~tJ{ 2 txt: I: l*9 0s. *1.' " ' t 'Eo ti~Tl va a ddy. nhdn I.lut n2". 61 nhdn nu t g id t il n thl 2 e ai v e gi6ng nhau s e r otfa.

Tharn khaoD giai thlch trtnh IV c ac thao tac, ngoai each dung V -nit con c6 th dung each noichi dieu k ien v-?Jc. va'V-t:::.G.

~I J ib 1=;::;::I:. i l3 1 f i : ~ An "(, # 5 ~ ~tijl'9 c., ::J - t: -tJ~t:I: l* '9 0u t; tIn L' is ~Ddu t ien bo t i11 va a dd ) , . nhdt: /lut th l co . pM se ra .

2.~7~~~1~~~~~:~~~~f~~~~~'iirJ~~1~1. M t iJ ' I_ ~ L \ " (, ( ,t- 2 : L\: ,.- '/la y dlnh (! {zh ang gz um !e4'"'~"r~"'f"'(; ",.', ..~":.. o ; , ,' ; ; ; ' : ; . ~. , . ' :~~ ~ ., . : .: , ~ I ~ , . s ~ ;'~i: ~ ; : l < ~ ~ : , .. . , - : '; " ; ! L : ! , > \ J ! ; i ! ! : \ . l , ~ ~ ; ; : . f l ! 6 ; ~ ~ i i ~ t ! ! ; ' : ; ; ~ ; ~ 1 ; ' ~ ~ : ':\:. ; : ; L , \ i ~ ; 'Thong thucng, b6 nglUa cho danh ti'! Iii Hnh tit, b6 nghla eho dOng t ll ' la pho tit Trong bainay. chung ta se h9C cach pho tii' hoa tinh tl t d~ b6 nghla cho dOng t i r o Vtta giU nguyen y

nghia ciia t inh t lt , va cling c6 y nghla giai thich se thuc hien nhir th E nao, se tro nen tmht ra ng n hu t h e ' nao.DB bien tinh tir thanh p ho nr thl Jam thea nhir sau:

( v i d u: ~ f . J ' L \. : .(vl du: ~nL'(td:)

_ . ~fJ ' (): "-+ 2';h.L \1:)

Tinh tt t L': ~ L' -+ - H ll~ ~ ~ ;h .L ' l= tm ll* '9 ~ 0..... "" -t"J c.jl~~lEL(.Ct J olv c t:t: b\f . : > L) 1.i ~1!1 iJ:j;!.I= ~B Jl'9~ 0~:. IfoIut:J", 1t-:JI'JL\

Keo mong phli l l d a r a.DQ/l s q c li p h O n g .Viet d u n g c ll l7 H a n .G id i t hic b c ac l: l Oll !mtil each do n giti/L

3. . 'w.~j~~.~~ z g ' h i : r i h (2) ' v,;.,;,_ ,: ': I ,,;.,;:,.,'~~,t~L~:~. ."'~::"', -_,'~-.s ,,~,,:' _ '. ' ':t- :"" :;:,:.- ~ ': .:_-: ::-" . ->, ; I .~~I' ( : .: , ' " ,'_ ' . * 1 : f'. j._~;-:Jt i . tci t:r_'


34/65

C d; b a nl i Illl vu a nuang chin v il ll g n h in r a t ngon milt.

4 . : . ' V ~ ' : ? J " i t .- r: cho tfJikhi Y~!j:t::5~ : : . . L ) i:J J: ?c ~ * - : t : ~ ~ d . T < f:: ~C)'o:

: (~lJ. '. " " -,' ,. i.tM.::" " .:: , :, :: : ":", - :: .;/yl.... H a .y nMJi cho tUikhiczOlgll(ftz vallh tai nz~t chui.>. ': ' .," .... '.' .... .1

*1:Khong nhtrng chi la danh lUchi thoi gian hoac noi ch5n k h6 ng t ha i rn a con c6 th~sir dung chung vdi o9ng t\t thea hmh thuc V 7 . : > * 1.:. T ro n g b il u hien V 1 - 7 . : > * 1:, V2 thi


35/65

Sai 11

-r;: : ' -r0:vfdvnhu -r;::'-r010~t::o (slfp 1 0 g i o r 6i ) h a y B*~ * "' (t J\ i; -r 0i "; :: 'c I~II. e#:l:f. I:: ts ~ 0 (T6i Mn Nhat c iing s~p duoc ni ta narn r o i) , d ie n taSI! viec d ii gfin de'n mQtI ; iNCL.th ai di m na o d6.N goai ra , gi6 ng nhir vi du -t- 0 -t- 0 ~ i; to i:L ' C 0 ( S~ p tdi h ie p hiii qu ay trll l~ i ro i) , i"~I!0-t- 0~A l L '*90 (sl{p t di luc xin thilt Ie), dien t3 . s u v ie c k hi d e'n th oi Ic Y r n a p h :1 i t r dL?:nL'nen nhu v ~ y .1 ) D ung ch ung vdi bi~u h ien chl y hudng V - J : : . '3 / V - J : : . '3 tJ\ du ng k hi h 6i th uc ng irc i

khac h o~ e n r h 6i th iic m lnh nen la m m ot dieu g1 d6 .~ B O )~ ~fil;t-r;:: ' -t- 0 ~:b L ) I: : L J : : . '3 0'I! J ." tI\,\ ~ I;Ha y clzwln bi cham dUe cUQC hop ham n ay d i.i&nt::no T~ i";:' 1* ~ L J : ; . ? tc ,?~ t~'H~'

M~t r6i / 1 I i . Churi ' n bi nghl gio.i lao kluing?2 ) C ung duoc dung vdi bilu h ien V _ foi:L' C : ( L , I t t: L\) d E s il ' du ng t ro ng t nr on g h o p

h 6i t hi ic n gu 'o i k ha c h ay n r h 6 i t hii c minh tit bay gio trd d i nen lam mQt d i~ u g l d 6.~ ~ f ;t* J''lt ::t l, i;, i'0T ;:: ' ~ ir m Lt,H'c 011?tJ&? ; '1 .\ 11 "' :1 1 , ; . 1 j : I A , t.tT lu in g s a u ro i phdi p h dr b it u rOI, n en p lu ii c hu dn b i tz~My g i C ! thOi.1 ( f. ij :'* "C d 1) cl 05 J 'L tJ \t oi :L '0 - r; :: 'T 0 t I: l~ L tJ L'c ol:.;;.4 L"..,r:?C h I c on 10 phut nila 1 0 . dtn m 9t giC!r6i . P hd i d i n g ay My gUI t hO i .

V - - c L '.Q di~ n ta hanh d9 ng dang dien ra ho~c cdc h anh vi l~p d i l~p l ai t h eo th6i quen.C on fitJ ' LJ th l g i6 ng nh u t rong diu 9r . l!n tJ , i;4 it 8 ffilitl' L) t : : 0 (Tlr t u . n t nr o c, t ro i

1t1.1.~~ "'I:"~"c hi e6 m ua su o't m 6i n ga y), c lin g c 6 y nghia ch i n hu v ~y thlli .Ph5 i h op hai cum tlt t re n, c lu in g t a s e c6 V -- c l itJ' L J L\.Q, bieu h ie n n ay d l1 Qc du ng k h in gt io i n 6i m u O 'n d ie n til y p he p ha n n gu i'l i k ha c er r J~p di l~p la i m o t v i~ c g l 1 16n hi~ u l~ n

1 ) T ruo ng h op d ung k hi n6 i v~ rninh , di~ n t i l . y x in lo i n g uo i d O i th oa i h ay c 6 y h o i h~n ,til va ' n r nmh ,

L,':) = t ~~S L",( Ittl ' L) L '"L, J . J . l v t o i : I:. $L mtJ L '0l.'?ltL' t'"l nit

L uc n ao r6 i c lin g t Mlt b a! c d, r h~ t II I co IJ i va i mq i n g u ai .flili.!XIv-r:litJ' L J 1.'~0)-r:, i* 0) a m Ttl{j5!.< t,i:l.\oO!=I. 'tA. 17) 1 1 ' ' ; 1 ' . : 1 i a J : . ' l.' ,l;Gall day do luc nao Cling J1h~u nhet nell tinli t r ang sac k h oe k h 6n g duqc t6r.

2) Tr11CJnghop dung d e n 6i v e n gu 'o i khac, t h1 e 6 9 nghta ph e phan ngl10i d6. VI manga m h u'd ng h oi khat k he , n en n tu n 6i n ga y tn ro c m ~ t n g uC Jin ao d6 t hl c h l d u ng trongW o ng h op c a'p t ren la c a'p d ir di, h oa c d E k h uy en :3.0 nhtrng n guo i t h an rna thai.$~;l :W!J'J';~ ")- c litl' L ) L' ~ 0I;. ~.t.:; I'I~ ~::6 1 1 g t r u a n g phbng ca tac g !~1 l tII sang tai gio.l tfflv"ClitJ\L)L \tJL'",(" M !. 5 $ L 001 . 1 - + "='A.!~?Dimg c6 c ha i m iii n hu v


36/65

3. : ( \ \ ) : ~ , ~ ~ f : ~ . ; f i ~ :.~ . r ~ i ~ d i / h i < V ~ i ; : ; : f ~ , ; r i : ~ ~ : F : ~ ! r ! ~ r ; t ; } .: } . J W ~ : : ; ' ~ : W : : : :: IU'~;~81;t:fhd='t1;b-tt;('(:t=-~l;'\.:"H6m'nayhiiy.di.1;hot6i triinhe;';~~;'j:~~'.~,;~::.:-:"",~~:~.;':~~,'- l, \: - . ; ' ~ \ /~ . ', " , ,~ '. ; . ., ' - : ; : , r . ~ . ~ ~ ~ ~ , . ~ : ~ " < . ' - : J ~ : ~ ' , " . , _ : . ~' > ' J ; ' : J u i : . ~ ~ ; i i : ; , : ~ ~ j . t . ~ : ~ ~ . ~}j!~~\~~j~~'~:~"'/i~',~:~;:;:~~~~

D O ng tu th6 s ai k b ie n V - ~ it~o 9 nghia Ia cho phep V -1"7., lam. V - ~ -ttL" < 1 ::"2 : L\ d iroc dung Q

)!!\ L \ It C, .:.O ) : I i * 4 O)::J t: " + L L"(;n~?1>0 L 'U~X in 1 6i nhe, copy glum tai tai li~u nay duoc khOng?' . . 1 ;1 : L \ , ?ttJ\~) a : : L.t:0 ... V a ng , t ai h ie 'u rbi.I>. : . ;h " c -J o f 0 * W O ) ;t 3 i1.?1" 0 Na y , xin m ai, q uo. til Kyoto do .

@~~ !: .. i ' ' ' ''''~L \1.?1"tJ.. L\-:J t 0" .=-Kin 1 6 i nM . Luc na o ciing v


37/65

nhan cling n hu si r th ay d 5i c ua t oa n x li hQi.~ l;t , '\ '}:J / : a - J i ?" " ( fJ ' i;, ~ t " / J ' i;T (>~~?""( * = ~ J :: -3 l::tJ.? iz ;15.~ 'ho ~LL.. t ) \A . (ella to i ttl khi mua may vi tinh, t hl ra i hiing la v~thdng nha.B *AI;t1 OO~(' i;L \ i l iJtJ, i;tf. i 3 : :J - f -> ~ i 3 : :J ~ ~ " '~ J :: -31::t.,j:? t: 0r- 1J:1uC,A . ~A" ~:l. ~"'~I=< ~1:.I:< 1:Tu khodng 100 nam truac, nguai NIl l~tmo l an thi t bb va thit heo .

T ha m k ha o v - tJ. L' J: ?1::. tJ .-@ , V -t : < t ,J.-@V - -@J: : ?1= is -@ th l ngiroc lai diii:n ta n l n rng chuyen tU tnrdc d8 n giC1thU 1 1 ' &o NT i : d a y dei ] ga gd,t I dm . M i ii kh6ng ta i 5phut ,

7. ,:,;"! -;~~~': trzidng h W , ' V . . . >: . .1:. 11 t,L. . .. :.... .... . . :;1\ l/::"'91'.:"-~~I::?)[..--:j'1: j' l/tt> t - .rfR l!r~ ~~ t ~ -@ 0 . I "" -,. " .,. 1;(' If"'L\ '}.Vao ngay Vale~tine,ci"i1Zg c o t ru a n g 1i (1p cd nhom tij l1g qua.-.; -, .. -, .. .'>_,;:,!, " - ,.' " r :! . .. _ . ' ',.

~-g- l~ danh ti Y co nghia khi, t ln h h uO 'n g , tinh trang,11:ll\.'1) -~ -g- t~ -@

I:' Z.1.1-~~.@: dien t i l . kha nang co th~ xa y ra tlnh trang hay sl! thi nhuv~y_lof ,!lL\T L \ - c L 'fL It, ~?t-r T


38/65

t h an h x ong .~U ~i*t;~-B"lt, & :\ TlI~ t, - c < t : : ~ \, '0D'-L'l..,. ~'t 1 1 i f> L ' t1-rH~ h iv E; . (T ru on g h op n gld h an g th i lIMit d jn h p hd i lie n IQ c n ile .51' : : _ " ' 7 J ~ . J t * "::d.:~~lt, -t< 'i!~ ~ - c < t : : ~ l,'0. ! : : 11 tJL hlvri;.(Truang hap khi d ay c h uy n sdn xudr bi I lgung lai fh i p h di l ie n l qc n ga y nile.

T ro ng c ac vi du tren, co y n gh la 1 3.t nrd c k hi n gh i h an g t hl p ha i lien lac, va sau khi daychuyen sa n xuit aa ngirng, thi mdi lien lac vdi ngl1bi phu trach, Thamkhi ioVI ~f., l a d an h t u D e n O U Q cdung c un g v di n hi ~u loai trQ tU khac nhau.

iB ~ ~ 1vt.J{t.: < ~1v*~ti)~~:il3" .~.:CM:iJ.~~t: < ~Iv ~ l i1 I l ~ - c iB < 0",.( ( tt r . . . .I-~NI( V) -b0 I . : r J l A . l JNgh t ta i truang ho p kh i co nh iiu k lu ich den, cho nen phdi chutln bi t rudc nhduthuc u6ng.CIvtJiI~1: t, t i - c tJ\" l: < t : : ~ \ , '0. r.r"L'--""Cho dU t ro n g t ru i m g hqp na o di n il a c i in g di'tng h a p t ti p.

Bai 12" '" -, ~ j1 . 3 i I : U . c u iii/i) 1 J :/ . . t / : t . : 6 t o n ~ d e n ,. . ; , . ; " "" !A,~< < . ' . . . , ; . ' ' , ' , : ' , ' ' " ' , :;:B*(1),*~lt~(,:(C: -rt11'lt*it Ivo 3;OOOp:lI;):T.~-r;~J:.-5 0. 1=,'''Iv', ~~~ " ~1l1 . ,'.!.' ." oj :,'t'~.'. _ ',' '.: _ '"

' Ti ~m c dt t6 c i' J :N/If'jt qtui dd t nell khlJng t h ' di d l l{ fc . T 6 1l kh o a ng 3.OOOye , ~, , : , : , ' p i l l i i khoi~g.,,' .,' , " , :';"' ' .'

(] b ai 7 ph~!l 5, cluing ta l1a hoc T.Q dung M thay the ' cho d(ing tii' khac, Trong ba ina y (:8i~) 1;):/ tT ~ c l ing I1l1l ;1cung vdi y nghia to'n chi ph i/co gh i trio

~"":b(5 11k ha c n ha u g iit a ( ~~ ) I;):T ~ v a (:8i~) tT.Q n hu s au : ~" ,~t< !lul!lt c,) G ili ti~n ItT ~Gi a ti~n ItT~: HI each n6 i dE danh gia cao rnQt V~I na o (16: vl)t d6 It nh fit ciingknoang ~ yen. Tu y nhien, chi 1 30e ac h n oi d lj d oan th ai, k no ng p ha i la>gia chlnh xac,Thucng dung < 1 6 diEn t a fin y 1 30v ~t d 6 d ~t ti~ n, n en k h6 l on g c o o u '( !' c.- - - = ~ - ~:0)., i ii ~-5 t: :~o 500JJF9I; ): 9~c :! [l_-5J: :o ,~>"/,,,,;.;"l .~,< t:.'b' ~A,AIu at ~_ ,___:;-. ~ ..

C hil c x e na y t rong co vi ? d d t t i n q u a l id. &r;:.:. ~~'T" 0''' 'T 6i n gh r c h il e p h di 5 t ri ~ u y e n d o,!RM'I::lBI~t.: t> A I- 5 / "'11'?-rQ I j . J: :-5 iJ' 0~!1:~ '" t LCung d i n h i: i u in g m ai nu l ij g dll g a tllli kh img?di)(J)Ji5l:jt*~t::i;, -A27JF9lt9~J:cif .1 t L..t< l: u.l:. I.J J:""~"_"'Ne'u mel a ll ij t i~m d o thi m t ngua! t61t ta i khoang 2 v ( l n yen l( I I l d o .

2) GhJ.ti~n tT~G ia ti~ n tT~: di~n t a y h oi ng ac nh ien v i (l~t hd n dt ! tu ' iing r f it n h j~u .

9iJ. a : : itv , di)O)~at, L'( i;t:97J\0I:. It L'

Xin [6 i, cu i d 6n g h6 d o ba a n h ie u . t ie 'l l v Q ), ?'" 3JJF9 -c: ;:'~\, '*T u

" " ' ' A l uit?, 37 J F 9 t


39/65

L . . , ~J ' 2k~A.oCdi ma y vi t inh xach tay 1111) '. nita sua c6 m( i t ciuu md to n cd J vc;m yen i~n.JU~~ji-:lt::~(J):::J- f-, 157JJI.l t Lt::Ivt::.J:of!1v ~ iJ ' 1:1u~AtCdi do khoac mu a a Ginza nily, g ia ta i J5 VI;m yen i~n do.

2 . .; ~: a: ~~ to ;.L \ ; t ~ < c ~ i i ~ W f : ; : : ' ! ?: : ~ / \ > . _ : ~ : ' ; -~ ~ ~ ' S " : ' : i :~ : : ' ; , : t ; : : : - i , : ' : ; ' , : , . ' ,:,S*t q:I~T~1!iJl5 (J)1;l::;:it ~cbf~W:L.'of .>tj.L\'~TjJ


40/65

4. V~~'"(,'\(tti d a y t r i Y di s e y .....,; "::.'- :., ', \ ' '" " " . . ' _ . J" _ " . .B*li;:::_tLil\~ *T;*f'iii'AI:U~ii\.


41/65

Cdi mdy hinh. dd, to t qwi M.-l. 'l. ,tl" f:(])J j. '5 0 (cau dao ngl1)T{ft qua lui, cai nUl)' h in l: d 6.=o: ~i5, ml=IlIlL,t.:(])? (diu blnh thuong)It"~ I:n _Ciiu chuy~n do, nghe tli ai v~y?--al=Ml. ,t .:(]) ?-t(]) ~i5 0 (diu da o ngu)f!fl. ~ li~LNghe til ai v~)'? Ciiu chuy~n do .Trong nlnrng tnrcng hop khong ph3. ido mlnh nghI ra, rna lily nhirng thong tin c6 dircc tit

noi khac . 1 ~ t ra truce d e dua ra d~ tai, ciing ha y dung t h da o ngtJ.I J \ ) I I ~ IvI::ML 't.:fvt:: It C :, If! IL'1;l:300p:j < . i;L 'L'~iEiJ( t:t ~tLA.oCdn dfty cdc ga d ~ u d r, (q c tu d n g h oa , nel l tai nhi lng clia s oa t v e k Mng e6 nhanvien nha ga ,

~~ D u'9C kern sau nhii'ng 1(>ngti t chuyEn 1Qng. th e hi~n y ng hIa 18 .no l dQ llg ta c da nghuang tOi, dia di~m m uc d ic h, n rr i d e" n. e ac h c a'u tao nhir sau:Dong t tr n h6 rn I, II:

V (; *"9) + ]I e: 1 'T ~]I e na i di den, ~~) $'t na i goi Mil~@' L' i!. n ep

Dong tt r nh6m ill:N~+lJc: 1nHT$'t, l I W M t nai di du lici t , nal lien lqc~t LJ.t::,I)~~ ft.k;;(e:~tliJ\ lt .@~I;j: , ! l Z , 9 1 T ~ $ t : a : . L , " ( i ! ; ) L ' " (t::~ L' o' 1 ; ' t! 1l"1z~ L' ;!I. 'If.K h i n ao d i r a n go ai, t hil l/ uft d in h. hay g hi la i n ai di M n g iu m .~ ~ ~ ~ f i l J c ~ ; . S : a : * " ' ) " ( ~ ~ .tt"'''' '1.~~~t It6't HB ( ; 1 1 1 t6 i d O: go i ou u thiii 'p ch o t6 i til n oi b an a y di d u l ic h .

Tu y n hi en , k ho ng co nghia la - $'t c6 th E dung chung vdi t a t c : i . dong t ir chuy6n dong.~.N h fr ng d (> ng tit nhir *.@. ~ff l~ khong th E dung chung vdi $'t.( 1 1 '. . ~tN goai ra, ngoai nhtrng do ng til' chuy En dQ ng , cling c6 th E dung ch ung vdi nhung dong tunhir i J : J &').@, l i J f * '9.@ t rCl thanh Jjj &')]Ie, t i J f 1 * $'t. C 1 tnrong hop nay, ~ lJ c co y?t ttA.L.".., "::It ; ! !@ ItA.L"~~P 2'.nghia Ia neli Iam- n ci th uc h ie n h an h dong.

' i&'1;l:!JJ&')$'t a : 31i t]lt:!? "')LL'~ 0bon ":Ii;~!, l::froAnh ta dii thay ddi nai lam vi~e de ; ! 3 uk* 2 : IvI;l:jjJf* $lt1:~' i)I=~~ "') "( L\~ 01)- ItA, .L 1o ;~. b ~l. .A. tJlJu ItA n il L i d an g r c 5 . t co 'gdng a n ai t hu c t q.p .

Bai 1 3 ~81;l:JftHmL.tJL\-C. i 1 J ? < ~)i*cilj.tJ~L\o


42/65

}0.1:j : ; : ( : 1 3 ;.. ,. ~. . , , : ..i '".:.:;.~;.',I

" ,i: :IIt: 1L i\. itj

Cluing ta a li ho c a bai 3 p hfin 6 bi6u hien V -c~\ tz f::IttJ L\ - c L.J:? tJ'. dung d~ d ay ngirci d6i dien, t16 x er n n gu ye n v on g clla rninh c6 d t t c ; 1 c thuc h i~ n h ay khong.Trang ba inay, cluing ta Sf ! ho c each ndi V - -cti; ;;t t.;:.(,\ - c L. J: ? tJ\ d un g d Qn g ti t tG? th ay c ho o Qng l u ~ \ t : : t= < . C ach n6 i na y cling kh ong lic h S 1 / bang V - -c L\ t: t= .IttJ L\I:. J: ? tJ\ nh ir n g c i in g la m Qt eac h nM v ii lich S r f . . Tuy nhien no cling co y Iiing u'C ti n 6 i y eu c ftu m O t chuyen o u'd ng n hien 0 61 vO i ~gu'fJi d6i di~n.

~L\(J) -C, ~m~(7)?-5-~~< L.-ctG~tJL\-CL.J:?tJ\oe:t; trl.' t L..? .t:f)Lanli qua, ch o nen xin lam an gidni ba t I7Idy lanl i phong hop giup kh6ng a?

Tham khaoTom t a t n hir ng ea ch n oi nh o va .a, V - :: , (th~ me nh l en h) (Bai 33 cuon Kiso Il)Cach n6 i n ay h oa n t oa n k ho ng l ic h su , n hir ng vi c a p t re n p h ai nam h ay dung n oi v di dpdudi il lQt each manh me , khi co c huy en ga p ch ang h an, N gcai ra, cling du'c ;1C h ai namdung d e t hu c o ~y h~ m b d Qn g c ii a n ht rn g n gu 'o i t ha n thie' t.

f a; tJ : ( ,\! t tI !~ ~ ltd)::' ! N gu y h it m! N gung m ay 19i!r:,.;. t ~,,\ tI N f r a ' tJ~tJ (,\ 7J \ i;, if!. < L.::' J :: 0 Kh6ng c6 tha! g ia n n en mau l en d i.l: b 'Jv Iz~

b , V- - c


43/65

La . each n6i nM v a l ich su mang hinh thi ic h o i y kitn cua nguoi d5i thoai xem c6 chipthuan y cua rninh hay kh6ng. Thuong hay i !u! ;1Cdung M n6i vdi ngttoi khong than thitthay vd i ca'p tren.

1'\') ::l ~ O)~ L ':1Jil~)1-tJ\; tJL'Iv l:9tJ{, is J: -:> : ~ ~ - c Lvt: t .: Ita:;-t! Ivil\ 0~tr fJ \f= b . 2 : i 1 .

T oi k hon g b iet ce ic h sa dung may vi t inh , ch o nen xin lam a n ch l gium mQ f cluuduac kMng a?

k. V - -c L\ t :: t .= It t s . L\ l:L. J: ~ 7J\ ( Ba i 3 cu on C hiik yii)U. each nhc vi i. lich st! hen V-L"L\t::t':lta::ttlv7J\. Thirdng dtroc dung trong tnrdngh op viec c a n nh o r a - I k 11 6 t hu c h ie n, V I the'vua m d 1bi yeu du vir a h Oi y kie'n eua ngiroid5i thoai,

c B tt L.L\ C : ; : : . ~ , $L.~~ L ) *it !vt}, L-#- f -1=r" ,' i !L \t .MJL \f.l\ c? tr :I.\"~ t.? f',11 't: ~JT:r. 'v 'J L - c L \ t.: t : : : It to :L \ 1:L. J: ~ tJ\c

K in 1 6i ong, tron g lu c da ng M n n hu ng xin on g c6 t h e' vu i l on g kiim tra g iu p b an gbao eao cu a to i xem c6 eM ndo sai khOng a?

2. ~ : ' ~ ? : L \ ; V , - - C " L ' t . 3 ' ~ f ~ ~ q 1 u z ' ,f u 4 : 'k ~ ? ~ i '~ i ~ , : . : ' ) : , ; ' ) " ' ? j ; ; ; f . : J ! : : ; ~ ~ 1 ; ~ 1 ~ ~ i:'\,:1J5:i ""'I=~ * 1::lti? -r-~:~-5L~f.l~j;:~ L\ 18 .m9l pho ti't di~n t a y ho'i b~ khi c ia v o y , khOng ki~m soat cittf ,1cba n than khilam IDQt vi~ c g l do m ac diI bi t 13 .khfmg nen lam. Thircng hay dung vdi hlnh thuc -:>L\V-LL.*~.

i i $ : . I=~L \ C : )tf.l\ - : : > - c 7o:dJ( , -:>L't::li'-::::' ~~,&? - c L*?~bo;t: b~ b 1"B i e t la co h oi ch o ca t hi. n hu ng c u h U t t h u oc h oa i.tP ~" 'I ;t F .< ~ ~~ c,'[l.-:>L"L't.:tJ{, t:-r;t:a:j!L"L\t.:i;, ?L'i!!< tJ?-Cl:t~ niH, " 1STLit: Jt.:oDe m qlla dinh ngll s a m, n h un g mai xem video, rhiinh ra t r J i khllya l u6n.

t : ; )~:71p>~ ~ It S"!L.I:: L -CT' :o )1 : , 7-1 c z> t f . t J ~ - f If-C, L.*. -:>. : . ol-,:\:-., .-" .. ; -, 'k ; . "Cam di?l l b d n ui s u o t nl111 v q y , n e l l b~ui c h a y m a t n e l l r6i. .'! ; . - . . . . ; . ' , ~ . ' . \ . . . . . . . ~ " . : ; ' . h ., ,,',1:

.' ',.~ .v - -:>& L.I= T~ c6 nghia ia khong lam chuyen dang lam, ell lU~c k~ finh trang nhuIt,.v~y . T inh t rang eli tiep tuc nhu v~y, ket qua 11 1xa y ra s ,! th khong t6t. ho~c ga y phienphuc cho nguci khac.

i Y J , m-;tJ:L ' ! jjAf.l{-:;Jlt-:>1i~ Lt::"~5 ~~A , n gu y hilm qua! Mi 'Jga s u { I t tilllllY girl.

* ' = i i t l f O ) 1 + = 1 1 ::;Jt;~~m~ An -:>:fijL.I:: L to :L\~ < t : ' " 2 : L 0 < X i : :{i \ r: L\AtJ\1I:1\,(:


44/65

Khi di Ir~ tht it nhd t phdi di~n thoqi tli ehu.i~~ " 9 ~I;t it I::~L '0 BamEl(' G~ !"p - :> < L ) i t l v t ' : 1 .J tJ ~ ~ \ ~ \ J: 0'~':;, o-;ti ' , I > lo~",,~ V ~"t .. ,L am v i~ e qua Sf c6 h ai ch o ca I rze~II nh i 11 l lgay c hu n h(1 t c ii ng p hd i n gh l c ho t ho ngthd chu.

V -,@ tvt': din ti i y n gh ia d u'd ng n hi en In phal uen lam nhu v~y. N (. G L\ V -i>tIvt.: t lnrong U I 1Q cd un g t ro ng hQ i ihoai, kh i n hu ng n gu 'b i tren dung e J E canh cao, day d ongiroi d u'd i v ~ n hun g sa i l~m h ay khuye t di~m. V -i>tJ)t': H i b i~ u h ie n diroc dungtrong v an v ie "! cu a V - i>tv t . : .

~1:.I;tiDflv 1: tJ~1:, L . - :> t J , ~ ) ~ ~ ~ " 9 . @ tJ)t .: of l ' t : : G, T ('$fflrJT*1:*-C (t::~ L 'ou{t :: t 1 : A " ts: J; t: (; \ : . 1 - !"Sau khi an c am t ru a x on g, Illladel l win phong l ien 11M.~~ \ 11\ ~!t~ 1 iJ \ Fl iJ \ It-c J: ? - \ ' = I < Mt:0lf*:b? tz ;t J : b t l..,t.';1tj If? ~ ttP lu i ; m a t n lQ r t h d ng , cuo"i cung toi c ii ng d oc x on g c u o n tiill t huye r did nay.

b. V-~~/V)i>Itt:.

Tiep thco sa u nhtrng dong tir c hi h an h d Qn g x :iy ra li en r ue , v a th~h ie n s u b ar d ftu e llahanh dong < 1 6 .

6 ~ ~ . : s t J \ G ~,1j . .~~/V)-C, 11~~ ~*-r-t(])h5I~ ~v tz ,t ", ut C T ;,~Biit ddu UOllg tit k lwang 6 gia. v a i'J t i~111d6 eho d e l l qua 11 giiJ.'it *(J) *fili~ U~6 ': l t: :~, ~~ t. J~ iJ \ t. J' -: : J-C 'E t: :o1z_(C, l, :.rplvtJ li l: . ct - rJwbKlii biit d du c h u ti il bi cho bila an , thl co di fn thoai.! "p? (J)1:, .'Em:LT( t':~~\o}: ~iI' ill ~1la day co eM sa; nen ha y v i e t lot 1 7 1 q t [611 !lila giian.*;t l:.ra9il~\ iJ < tJ~ tJ \ c? t, J: ( J ! J t ! LT < f': ~ l \u: : t : . J1:i61 ~(Ih

H ay xe m lqi cd n thQ.Jlc ae c au tro [iJi x e 1 1 l co s a i k h6 ng 1 1 i l e .

BEd 14


45/65

9' 1 3 . tU ' c5 x ira , co y nghia phil dinh, va til ' na y hien n ay c i in g t1 uc ; !cd ung thea each d iingkern vd i d (mg tit CIth "phii djnh", thee hmh t lnrc V (, ts . L\) 1"I : .. C o "9 nghia gi6ng voiV (-tC:L\)tJL\t:. m.y la mot biu hien thirong dung trong v an v ii t, nhirng trong hoithoai h an g n ga y dIng r a't h ay d un g. Ngoai ra , c li ng h ay dircc dung chung vdi th nhc vaV -T. < t~~ L\ nhu a v i d u tren,R ie ng d on g tit n h6 m I II ~9.Q thl se trd thanh ~-ttTI:'.

;:.O)::';:d~t.J~tt lL\o)"C B~Bt1*$1"I:.itfJL\-CL\7.,oL : : : : c L\-tht 1 = 1 : . . 1 : 3 tJ l P ' " t%~~

G&n day VI c on g v i~ c b Qn q ua , c hll n Mt c iin g k ht in g n gh l, la m v i? c luo l1.5L1j:1~t -tt1"I:)b1Iv""( IttJ\ L ) L \.Q 0" ,= I.. =:. ;,t-A nli t oi k hc 5n g lam vi~c gl cd, c hi c ha i suck

. ~ ' : $ :" ".;'::' ;""

Tham khaoV (-tc: L\) 1", ~ hlnh thuc na y cling co khid i~ n t a Iy do.T ro ng tn ro ng h op nay, c6 th6 noi b~ng each V (..tJ L tc: < -c. nhirng th6 V (..tc:L\)"9cting ngac hem, c6 am hudng cua van vie't.

J \-7'" l'-1:frlttJ < -c, 9l1e:.t~oL ~~b~-/\-7" l'-1:~1"lt9.9.i~t=oL\ ilvbA.o

KhOl1g di d r ! P ar ty d ua c, t ie l: q ua .

Trang h9i th oa i, n htm g tr o tit nh u t.J


46/65

a. V di I;): dien t a y n gh ia n hi i' ng d f. ta i da c6 a tnrdc, na y dua ra d~ noi.1 :" f.:'*P,f, 1l" I::.fr < ? tn an mon all An d khOng?

L) l!l 'J J: l\" 1/ f.:'*4l!lt, ~J: - : JC: " " "n "M6niinAndqthl,hoi ...L J~~ 'J-

b. Vd i It co y nghia d 6 i c hi eut : : - )t..I" ; t:H:e- t .: ItC , ;E ;~ Ij: iY .J* L ) . .. . 0-... ;!-tt-Bia tM toi thich , nhung ruau thl hai.:

( 2) tJ f= fk O)7J'lilvtJ(t,J:L'!? b~LUa, cdi cdp ella toi dt da y gia kh 6ng co!

(5) i):a. Dung Mthiic dgy hanh dQng cila nglfui khac hay ciia rnlnh ,

~_ ~~~~1.~.ti.M~~-3.c t, : : :I:rtcN ew s ap m 9t g i& r 6i. B ilt M u c on g v i~ c t ho i.

b. D ung dien til kh i khong doan ra I1lf c;lcdi~u gl .~1~O)ADI;J::cO)< r;L\~TtJ '& :I%~ 1:"'': '-3 0

(6 )

Dan so' cu a thanh.ph6' Y o ko ha m a k h od ng bao nhieu Q?... ~ itt;. '1 t il ' r; t,J:L, tJ itt;t> 0~~:

'''Chd, toi cung kh61lg bitt mia.

a. Di~n ti i y nghia biet, thong c am . K h on g dung v d i n g ir oi tren minh,di)0) - 3 . ; : : O)~ * ~O)::J t'-_ B Jj B 1:= t l.'I. ' '{ 'Til 'l. ')'5 ., L t~ 0Thua, tai li~u nil)" di I I gay mai r6i c op y co du qc khong Q?'''itt;itt;, l.'L\~o ... (1 , duac.

b. D i~n le i s ir a n ui, v ui m un g, b ud n r ~u .jG~tJ - ! ; I : _ O ) . : : r - t J ~ ~ * n * L - f = . J : :r ., Iu ~ SM " ~ 0. .. ; :t ;) iV ) . J : . i l ' ' ' : > f : : .o

Mt)t be gdi manh . k ho e d a c ha o dai...6, t o t quaM

( 7) :it-:J: Di~n t a s \l ' ng a c n h ie n, n g hi va n dii'd9i.~ B. ~ ~Iv O) m~ B't'L ~-3 ? -:h.. ~V~~l'~ ~ ..- ","Cd !J '- , F" H om na y [ii s inh l l /u7t cu a a nli M a p hdi kh O ng ? Ne, qu a e l la a n h db . y ....:it-:J. *~t'T il 'o -3 :h ..L L \ ! "'Va t hie t h d Mung qua!11A.l:'; , u.

( 8) Iv?: Di~n t i l s t l hoi ngac nhien hay hoi boi r5i.~~=r0)"F1::5i1i'L::i L.ilt,J:L'7 J . . . . . i l t . t = < ~IvA-:)LI.'~t.J\i;otH:: liLl' ' 'Clute duac efta gil C6 nftiJu nguai vilo ma.

". ::0)r . 5 (5I., L - L' It C. T::' < it~L :. f.> tJ I. 0h~ ~~

= rT iem n ay t hi n go n, n hu ng d dt q ua Ira; ma .


48/65

d b ai 3 p h'tin J chung til CI a h 9C th ~ rut gon "'( l,'.Q hay "'( L. '* ? -c < 13 < . T ro ng ba !na y chung ta se hoc nh ling thE ha y diro c rut gon khi d un g t ro ng hOi thoai, theo each biend6i i im c ii a tii' d6.1) Trong truong ho p lli ~ It Ii, - tJ, Itnli -t ~~-\' .>.~ t s . ~ -\'.>::.? s,.-1:1Tltl;J:, 1f!.L\J::c _, ::.? Y-"c1T~-\'.>, 1f!.L'J::o - - I%~ 1 .\ - - , % , . ,Niiu d i b 6n g T ax i I hl n ha nh . l am .

i/!L\tJ\i;, t?~mi;,tJ,lt;hli .. -t iIil,\tJ\i;, t?'J*i;,tJ,~-\'.>,.~ ~A 6~ ~~Tre , . 6 i , ph d i v th6 i .

2) Trong mrong hop lli ~ -cIi -+ ......t:,~~ ~A..*-CliL\lttcH\J::c -+ ~ ~A..*-t:,~I,'lttJL'J::o~-- @--Kh6 l lg d u C /c d e ll d a y d d u .

3) Truong hop d6i q u a n h ir ng am thanh nhir tJL ' -+ Iv. i;, ~J . ~ . n -- Iv- 1; -I vt ci :~ c! :: :~ ~ t, il .\ o _ , - 1; -I vt ,i ~c !: :: ~i ;, lv o~ -- ~ -T 6 i k h 61 1 g b i tt chuY?11 d o ddu.lit L. < -c )ttJ\ i;, ta : L'0 -t fl : L. < -c :$TtJ \1v ts L\0( , .,. .,- ( '' 'I 'tro .,-K ho q ua kho l lg h ie 'u duac.W~~?-c~m? -+ W ~ ? - C l v I D ?1):': - . 'I': -Dang lam gl do ?~~iJ


49/65

f o J l = '9~ ? Ban chQn mon } lao?t.1I:...;::hil' L' L '0 7...1~'i;J = r 0{ 1=-ij- '5 $10, : :J - t i >t ~1 ." 8 50 F 9t :: ~ 0? ll"+-Mon nay dU( l c do . M I S p a g et t i, kern ra u tron , kem ca pM niia ch l co 85 0 yen do .

Khi dUQc khen, tuy theo m1\ i mrdc rna t ra I bi khac nhau . Khi dude khen, c6 tnrong hopthl th~ t tha n6 i iV J L ) il{C : -3 (cam o n), c 6 k hi thl khiem t6 n p hil n h~ n. T ra ng ti e'n g N M t,k hi duo c k hen, c o va i ea ch n6 i p hil nh ~n m ot eac h k hiern tB n: X in g idi th ieu nh ii 'ng eac hn 6i d 6.( 1) C ach n6 i phu nh~n khi diroc khen rn a c a m t ha 'y c hu a d at d U L J a:i! Iv o t :: t ':H ~ tJ:t.: It~9 J: : 01". . .Kh6 ng d am d 6u . Ch 7 la chich tMi.: :J : ,. .. t : : " : J . -$1-0);:: C :, IE tF~ lv, W't't~J - c .Q - : J- eMI, \ t:Iv t .: It C o

tz f j . 1 Y - 'i-Iv L !'V ~ v i tinh, n gh e n 6i a nl i T a na ka , c ai g 1 a n li c ii ng b ilt cd 17U1.'" K hon g c6 ch uyin d6 d6u .

( 4) Khi ch ap nh an rm ic (j Q nao d6 d 6 i v d i I C li ci la n g uC l j n 6 i.-t-O)::j"-? $11, " /J\"J ;::I ,'L\. ~"/J\':)t::-c L J::??

t:lI\Ca i CQ v at n ay d~ p q ua h a. B ilt ti~ n ldm p hdi k ht Jn g?

...0. t h i c a ng .

1 ..~~~~H~ilih~;'@, "' :- : -~ 1 tI . \ . .. .. . ,',> ~ : ', :...... .. .. \~, . : ,- : ': 'eq till~ ~:. '~f*(j{J ' ; mangtiil/z.c!, thi':,', ~ .' '('! ';' .. :r;1:~L~!',' .c I: . .."",.' ;1';i,< L 'th U_ J{:"3@ J :;li~ th llba ' .,.',: , ; , ; " : ' i t i ~ . ' : : " ; < ~ ~ i ~ ' t ~ 1 Icling ~.)",'i'lL ., I .w.L'L~I"J"\ - , ,',: . .'.: . " _ . ~ .

1) - a l ; _ )" .h .n I on d i k er n th ea nhG'ng danh Iu Ha n t1 1 triru nrcng, b ie n d an h tit d6 thanh tinh t i r oIY-JtJ- thl b6 nghla c ho d an h tit, -((.JI:- th l b6 n gh la c ho dong til', Ngoai ra , - ( ( . J t = '-rl! " 'C ! 1: "th l dung (j p h il n n ic tir.Vi du: ~ i * t ' t - . J t{1111u t h e ' 1:l!~a'j t ( l1 h t h e ' g i a i ~ n~ aq t inh (ill tuang. t: t:1 '"C! . it ""l\1:! L\NL.J:~t!:w.r~BI;_)in li c hu ye n m 61 l *ImiBg t inli Mhoq.ch ti V f . J t ' t - . J t inli k Y t hu~t~ktk~~ ~L'~'(~~ ~ tQ~T~vif--I--Ii, ~~t':lt-c:tJ


50/65

=~L\L.4'lj)l' 1~l\U.t."L.l')l\ L.t'5tJJ....'H\o o : : g CCn l 1UGC ~:g ho te n W l : :g ten b~nh~ ("L' L. . nt' Ut?tH~ r f 3 l < :.1::1; ):~U:g c f-t ~~:g (J)En~tJ'&: :\~ l:9 0tt~\tlJl:; L J: t1 'L IL .tJl' 1:L 'V#.; L " ' H I L\ !u ',v u.~.l:;a giG) ' thu ti~n cd n phd i c o d on g dG u t en e ua hang v a l e 1 1 1 1gUa id a i d ie n .

2, : : i ~ ~~ ~ ~ ' - l : i ~ ~ : ~ / ; ; : : \ { ~ ~ { ( ) : ~ 1 O ; : : } , ; : ( ~ ; ; ) : - \ ( ; ' l { : . { ; t : : ~ ~ S , : } , l ! : > ; ' i~ : [ : l ! ? G ) ; ( : . ' '' '. :.:c L'.?~c 1;:1:o nghia;Za/:'t? L\5.pttl: ; vm!Ydt il ihu tM .. . ; - - - . > ~ ' : . ~ ':.!- ;_'-',.~:.:';'~., ;,'.-~.:; ' ~ ~ ~ ' : ~ ; J . \ ~ : : ; : . : . : . : ~ / - < ~ ~ ' : _ ~ ' : ' ~ ; , : ; ~ \ ~ ' , : ; - : : ~ ~ ! : ~ ; ' j } : . 1 i ; ' ~ i . : , ; . \ { l~~{~:L:j/~.\~:.Dung bi~u hien na y d~ dien ta khi nghe chuyen ciia nguoi doi dien, tit n oi d un g d6 du ar a k e't luan ciing nh u y kien theo nhir y mlnh, va m u6 n n gt !o i d 6 i dien X:lC nh~n la i no idung M.

Uftl;):~, ~~I::7liL\t::.'t-5l:ToL..~.t:; ~\ * (~:.? ":)N ga i g iam Me h111hnhu io . ba y gia d l i d e ll phi t ruang rt5i_+]: L' -5;: c I ;) :. ; : 'S t.,,* ~n.Q(J)I;:I:, 7 ~=F.::'~I:tJ~) ,*9~0::. ~ I~'"CO nghia Iiidtll dU(1Cday thl ciing kllOaHg 7gia rudi lui.

2) of? L' ? ;b I t 1.'of? L\ ?;b It"f tiep theo sau Iii s1:f trinh ba y vS ket luan hay ket qua, P h~n tnrdc ciiadiu Ia gidi thich ]: 9 dohay s l! t lnh dua tdi ke' l]u~n hay ket qua d6, Tbirong thl a phan ca utnroc trmh ba y cu th~ su tlnh.

:f1Iet;9.Hfft 1.'E'tJl, \ L, rf.~(7)~"!to/Jt H!L . to tJL \0 'tnl:, ~IHT~I::~:b1:t. ~L\ -: tltL\;:( tz i.0l ... u . : . ; ~ Q).Q(7)tJ~7:::~lHf':o 't -3L'? ;b It-c, 91-00::1 ;:1 :' * LHT? "( Lv:L'0t~L!';' btL~ < LIToi k hOng no i duoc t ie ng A n h, e il ng khong t hic li a n m on an eu a nude ngoai. Ngoair a c ii ng r if t g h et di m ay b ay. Vlly d o nh u tht ne11 ra t (I kh i d i ra n u ac n g oa i.

Tham khaoV~ lien t aNgcai nhtrng cum lien ta rna cbung ta da hoc, xin g id i thieu them nhffng l ien t i:( phan loaitheo :9 n gh ia nln r sa u:( 1) Lien til' thtl' nr ; of L ,,(, of n t.J\t.. 1.'(2) Lien rir phan y: tJ~tI: :- .&,-.1.",,r ; )H( i .a,m'vi i { : trorzg'mQ(hi i~g v m ~Q t ' t h i J i . ' i i , a n . di i lL i icj lUy~nkh6 t i h l . " , : , ' ' . : .: ~ ; ' ; ; ; ; ) ,_ r d l rM l ~ t ' - 3< L'\? L ,~'*4t~ : , ; ( : t . { : ' ! i , t i ~

-11. ~IJt .: :dien ta y neu nh u c6 dircc nhirng di~u kien nhir V?y thl t ln h h ln h h ay kc't qua-


51/65

Mu{/n n gh l v i~ c mQt t hd ng , c ho thong tha mQt chu t lui... -jlve 1::'6, flU\: fd.e ~U~M&f):hI;f, 5lljt ': ltCo

(;1"tro IJL'L.", ~ ...:.,:,"'0 Iu i. N h u ng rnd, k h6 h 6. Ne u bd hi ing th i Ia ! ia c hu y? n k hd c.

, ;s . , ; _ . , _. ,. " < _ " : ' ; : ;1. ' :-f:-S'L\:K_rt ..N6i vijy thi;:,::'.;:a)ilm:,:k ~'L \~iM~'L\;Qo, .: '. .. , " Iv l:i IS ,~ L\ .t ' ' ilJ

. .:,' ... i "

Vu/!gl~dy, nill! Iffll I Ih i u q u a ,h d . .i"/,:r~ L\,;tI;J:,dj'J11 ~ 1 v , ~ J T L..L\~. ~~t:::Ad::"7J-C?:':': "._ . . ,.', ':.Ii tJlf, "'1::;., L'.\. 'f " . _: -~':. ' !V6i vfj.y thi anli O g a wa , a n h d ii m oo I li ;d 1 11 6'i ro 'itd?: . ' ' ,. , < ' . : . ', _ ,

-f ? L\ ~ It dung khi nghe chuyeu cua ngU 'a i dO i thcai l ien nhd ra chuyen gi d6 co lienquan ho~c nhan ra di~u gl d6. Ngoai ra , khi nr rnlnh lien tlidng Wi chuyen gl d6 clingdung bi~u hien na y dg di~n ta o

I j\ } 11 ~ lv, .::.).:' 7.;)?n L..-f? f ' : : ! d . o1'1 tl1b

D ao nay s ao t ha -y a n li O g a wa c6 ve vu i q ua 'lii"'-f? f':;Qo -f -j.l, \ 3tIi, ;:0) r a ' ~"7J C * M M \ ;: R *"7J t: "J-C""7JTt::o"L\1 ' H.,:", ~ ~,...aha. Noi vy thi /tom trudc, an l i 6)' ruii CUD! c ung Cilll),?1l ke f Mil c i ing d l i ducc

quyef dinh.~ 1: :tl :B H :: ~J T LL\ [" "; Z r .- 5: .- , c l'3 L \I _,< -C 3 l : ' L \ - f - 5 t : : : ! d . ol ; 1 J : l J "t' ~ ~t:J" ~1'Nl u : h a ng 1 7 10 im q c l en a b e n c a nh ; c6 v e v ua ngOI1vu a r e 1111.'''x3to i f . > . -f? l,\~lt. -5 :_"TO)-lj--t::A~i.J~i1.J L ) *9', ~BO)~. -~

t1k ~ :. '5 tJ.~ l\?L.t

... Vang. A, noi V I ; ! } ' thi ta i c6 ve gidm gia plutn tilt trua. Trr . (anay cang di ell! v oi t oikh6ng?

2. ~ : { ~ ; Y : l = ? i ? : : , ~ g h . e n 6 t - ; { i . F ~ ( ' : " - : : , ; : > , i ''/~Y::}j\}!1~ ~,tfr>Lt \~f~:?t~.~f::?-:C?.. . .,tri~,:dl,~b.:,} > ,Id:"".:,. ,L~A.tp",,~", " ;, :_I~; , ', " ',. ;, to "~ t : ? ~ J i . : O g d J i ; ' a , ; i g h e r i (5 i ' a r i j i :m w ; . ' l ie ' n , f f i j J h d i khong?i Q ' ~ ~ ; ' ~ ~ , - ~ ". .'J'. ';!-:'~'~'::'


52/65

.j..:" '

-t.; t: b' ~ L 7! i;.~11?trol'L. "(JNghe noi anli Yoshida a khoa t6ng V\I t!u 'mg sau nghl vi~cphdi kh6ng?... ~":l, *~? ~~A":lt::l;ttJ\L)tJWI="''''oItlvt' !lh,olytill.''" V a, thi?tlui? Anh ta m al VaG h iing nam ngoai ma .. .iJli1i~Iv(J) 9 N ~~9~< ~nl,'tj:lvt':?-c?L\ C7 t.rttlNghe n6i call gdi eu a anh ltv r a e d~p phdi khiing??Iv. ~W r l 3 ' i ii i~ l v( J) iI '. i! :E - r: ~ ?- cu :" :l < L ) L.t::~o1;1..11:: L' ~. t = - ( . .' " Yang, h om t ru ce toi e6 gt!p tqi n hi: e ua a nl i I to , git;it minI! luon 16.

Vi du tren la mQ I bi~u hien dung c a i tran cua eon meo Jam vi du, thea dung nhir chtr di~W u~. r6i noi l~ch di M v i vd i 5 1! "chat hep". Nhirng b iu hien co each n6 i djnh sanMdien ta n hirng n(

shin nihongo no chukyu - ngu phap tieng viet

Documents