shaping up shipping out
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8/3/2019 Shaping Up Shipping Out
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Shaping up orshipping out?It's difficult to identify an over-arching pattern in the post-recession
outsourcing landscape. Instead, several mini-trends help build a pictureof an industry tha t's quietly weathering the storm. Andy Allen repoits
Given the economic backdrop of the
post year, one could hardly expect
HR and RPO providers to be
reporting record-breaking deais. And it is fair
to say the mood in the industry has
; been restroined.
Yet scratch the surface of the HR
outsourcing business and things are far
from grim. Rather than any single
shattering mega-trend one can identify
severol micro-trends converging on th e
industry. It is these trends that HRO and
RPO (recruitmen t process outsourcing)
providers believe will help their market
emerge strongly from the current downturn.
However, on the big question of w hether
the overalldirection in the industry is
towards more outsou rcing or less it is hard
to be conclusive, Most outsource providers
report either brisk business, often com ing
from different directions to the usual, or a
slight lull in activity. The CIPD, too, is finding
it hard to see which way things are moving.
In its survey. HR outsourcing and the HR
function: threat or opportunity?, from
June this year il Found 29 per cent of
organisations were outsourcing ospects of
their HR activity. Over the long term, most
have been increo sing the ir use of HRO.
Over the past five years 20 per cent have
reported significant increases in HROactivity, wh ile ¿t̂ per cent have repo rted o
slight increase. Only 11 per cent have
reduced their reliance on HRO.
Yet it is hard to ide ntify w hether this
long-term movement is happening now.
"We're seeing things moving in both
directions. Some people are moving things
out o nd some are taking things back
in-house." soys Rebecca Cloke.
organisation and resourcing adviser at the
CIPD. Wha t seems certain is that there is a
move oway from big generolist deals
towards more specialist ones.
NOVEMBER 2009 www.peoplemanogement.co.uk/outsourci
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PM G uide to Outsourcing Overv i
Anthon y Bruce, UK HR t ransformat ion
leader at PricewaterhouseCoopers says:
'There are fewer landmark de als in t h e H R O
space. Where the deals are taking place is in
th e RPO area, along s ide payrol l ."
A no table t r e n d , a c c o r d ing t o Bruc e , is
for c l ients ta In i t ia l ly cons ide r a wide range
of serv ices but when they f inal ly s ign the
d e a l , t o s e t t le fo r a m or e l im i t ed r a nge .
At the same t ime they may wel l choose
a n iche s upplier for c er ta in serv ices.
whereas previous ly they mig ht have
" b u n d l e d " all serv ices tog ethe r wi th a
s i n g le o n e .
"Qui te o f ten they wi l l ext rac t whole
processes and say th is provider can ' t do
rec ru i tme nt as wel l as a spec ia l is t can for
t h e s a m e pr ice, " he says.
It is some th ing o ther suppliers are seeing
on a gene r a l level. Stuart H e a r n , a par tne r a t
Plus HR , says: " W h at we a r e s ee ing f r om
la r ge c om p a n ies is i n t e r es t i n o u t s ou r c i ng
very part icular sen/ices. They have all read
about large outsou rc ing de als that haven' t
w o r k e d . So people are increas ingly seeking
ou t n iche suppliers ."
'There has definitely been
an increase in public-sectororganisations looking
at outsourcing'
Ia n D'Cunha, d i r ec t o r , p r oduc t
m a r ke t i ng a nd d eve l op m en t a t A DP ,
bel ieves the scarc i ty o f these "al l -
enc om p a s s ing m e ga de a ls " c an b e
p u t d o w n t o c l i e n t s r e t r e n c h in g
a n d c o n s i d e r in g t h e i r HR n e e d s
more careful ly.
" O r ga n i s a t i ons a r e exa m in ing wh a t
t h e i r p r i nc ip a l c h a ll enges a r e a nd
p r i o r i t i s i ng wh a t t h ey wa n t t o ou t s ou r c e .
T h ey 'r e m a k ing s u r e t h a t wo r ks we l l and
t h en t h ey ' r e t a k ing a no t h e r s t ep . T he ' l i f t
a nd s h i f t ' ap p r oa c h wa s n ' t l ook ing
c o r e f u ll y en ou gh a t t h e p r ob l em . " h e s ays .
A c c o r d ing t o P e t e r C la rke , m a na g ing
di rec tor . Xchanging HR Serv ices, HR
in i t ia t ives h ave b een p us h ed do wn t h e
c o r p o r o t e a g en da b y w ide r b us ines s
c onc e r ns i n t h e c u r r en t c l im a t e .
" Th e op p o r t un i t y t o m a ke a 2 0 t o 2 5
p e r c e n t c u t i n yo u r H R c o s t is n o t g e t t i n g
the same v is ib i l i ty a t board level os tok ing
ou t a la r ge c h unk o f c os t s om e wh er e e ls e
in the core process," he says.
T he go od news i s t h a t t h os e f ac t o r s
have had l i t t le im pact o n smal ler d eals,
a c c o r d ing t o C la rke . H e b e li eves m a ny
s m a ll e r dea l s ar e a b le t o go t h r ou gh
wi t h ou t t h i s k i nd o f b oa r d- leve l s c r u t i ny a
t h ey c a n p as s "un de r ne a t h s om e
c o r p o r a t e t hr es h o l d i n t e r m s o f c o s t " .
A s a n e xa mp le o f h ow p r om is ing -
l ook ing de a ls c a n b e q ua s h ed f r omabove. Clarke c i tes a po te nt ia l European
c l ie n t o f o n o u t s o u r c i n g p ro v id e r h e
wor ked f o r ea r i ie r t h i s year b e f o r e
j o i n i n g X c h a n g i n g .
T he c l i en t was on t h e p o in t o f s i gn ing a
dea l fo r a m u l t i- m i ll i on p oun d H R
t r a n s f o r m a ti o n p r o g r a m me w h e n t h e
b o a rd d e c i d e d o u t s o u r c i n g w o u l d be
ina p p r op r ia t e wh en i t was h a v ing t o m a k
c u t s e l s ewh er e .
A s H ea r n o f P l us H R p u t s i t ; " Fina nc ia l
d i r ec t o r s a r e a ll ove r t h es e dec i s i ons . "
T he c on s eq uenc e o f t h i s i s t h a t l ea d
t i me s o n s i g n i n g c o n t r a c ts a r e i n c r e a s i n g
- s om et h ing w ide l y a c knowl edged
a m o n g p ro v id e r s .
" Cl ie n t s r e c o g n i s e t h e n e e d t o c h a n g e .
b u t t h ey ' r e t a l k ing a b ou t i t f o r a
p r o l onge d p e r i od o f t im e . T her e a r e
p eop l e we ' ve been t a lk ing t o f o r 1 2 t o 1 8
m on t h s a nd i n t h a t t im e i t ' s b een t a ken
to board level ," says He arn.
T his need no t b e a b a d t h ing , a c c o r d in
t o R os a leen Blair, c h ie f exec u t ive o f f ic e r
a t A l exa nde r M a nn S o l u t i ons .
' W e 've f oun d t h a t b ec aus e CFOs ar e
g e t t i n g i n vo l ve d i t ' s e n a b li n g t h i n g s t o
happen In a s t ra te g ic way," she says. Th e
ver y fa c t t h a t s uc h i s sues a r e a t t r a c t i ng
a t t en t i on a t s en io r l eve l m ea ns i n h e r v ie
t h a t t h ey a r e li ke l y t o b e t r ea t ed w i t h
m o r e u r g e n c y .
So. wh a t o f A n t h on y Bruc e 's a s s e r t i on
t h a t R P O is f ar i ng b e t t e r t h a n HRO? This
backed up by many providers in that area
t h o u g h n o t w i th o u t q u a l if ic a t io n s .
] e r r y Co l li e r , i n t e r na t i on a l deve l op m en
d i r ec t o r a t K enexa . says: " Th e a m o u n t o
dea ls i s de f i n i t e l y up i n RPO. •
w w w . p e o p l e m a n a g e m e n t . c o . u k / o u t s o u r c i n g N O VEMBER 2
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Guide to O utsourc ing Overv iew
" Th e s i ze o f th o s e d e a l s i s d o wn
b e c au s e c l i e n t s a r e d o i n g l e s s r e c r u i t i n g
a n d th e y ar e c e r ta i n l y ta ki n g a l o t l o n g e r
t o s i g n , b u t th e i n c r e as e i n n u m b e r s i s
b e i n g d r i ve n b y the f ac t th i s is a g o o d
t i m e to m a ke c h an g e s b e f o r e th e n e x t
s u r g e o f r e c r u i t in g . "
Very s o o n . Coll ier believes , we will see a
h u g e s u r g e i n d e m a n d f o r RPO services as
job markets p ick up and s taf f who bel ieve
th e y h o ve b e e n b a d l y t r e a te d d u r i n g th e
d o wn tu r n s e e k wo r k e ls e wh e r e .
A t A le xa n d e r M a n n S a lu t i o n s th e f a c u swi th m a n y c li e n ts h a s s w i t c h e d to i n te r n a l
r e c r u i t m e n t .
" Ou r t e a m h a s pr o b a b ly b e e n e n g a g e d
7 0 pe r c e n t i n m o v i n g p e o p le i n te r n a l l y in
c l i e n t o r g a n i s a t i o n s o ve r th e p a s t n i n e
mo nt hs in par t icu lar ," says Bloir.
" O n e o r g a n i s a t io n t h a t o v e r t h e p a s t
two t o th r e e ye a r s ha s h ad 1 1 to 1 2 p e r
c e n t i n te r n a l m o b i li ty , h a d 7 0 to 7 2 pe r
c e n t I n te r n a l m o b i l ity o ve r th e p as t year."
W h i le r e c o g n i s i n g th a t th i s t r e n d w i l l
p r o b a b ly d i s o p p e o r o s e c o n o m i c
c i r c u m s ta n c e s c h a n g e , B la ir i s c o n f i d e n t
th a t o th e r f a c to r s w i l l b o o s t th e R P O
m a r ke t as i t d o e s so . Not o nly is she
s e e i n g a f re s h d e m a n d f r o m n e w s e c to r s
s u c h OS p h o r m a c e u t i c a i s a n d h e a l thc a r e
b u t a ls o s i g n i fi c a n t e x t r a In te r e s t f r o m
p u b l i c - s e r to r o r g a n i s a t i o n s .
There is a wides pread bel ie f that c alls
far ef f ic iency in back-of f ice func t ions in S i r
P e te r Ge r s h o n 's r e v ie w h a ve i n c r e a s e d th e
p re s s u r e o n p u b li c -s e c to r b o d i e s t o
o u t s o u r c e a l lo r p a r t o f t he i r HR f u n c t i o n .
T h is p r e s s u re w i l l o n l y i n c r e o s e u n d e r a
C o n s e r vo t iv e g o v e r n m e n t , o u t s o u r c i n gproviders bel ieve,
James Ranks ley. bus iness development
d i r e c t o r a t N o r t h g a t e A r in s o , says: ' T h e r e
h as d e f i n i t e l y b e e n o n i n c r e o s e i n p u b l ic -
s e c t o r o r g o n i s a ti o n s g o i n g o u t a n d
looking at what is achievable in te rms
o f H R O .
" W i th th e Ge r s h o n r e p o r t , thi s h a s r e a ll y
c o m e to th e f a r e a n d I th i n k th a t th e r e is
g o i n g t o b e a l o t m o r e i n t e r e s t ."
R o n ksle y o d d s o n i m p o r to n t q u a li fi e r
th o u g h - h e s t re s s e s th a t o u ts o u r c i n g i s o n
e m o t i ve s u b je c t w i th i n th e p u b li c sector.
"Whether th is in teres t wi l l ac tual ly come
to a n y th i n g is a d i f fe r e n t s to r y ," he s a ys .
On e p o s s i ble a r e a o f g r o wth , ac c o r d i n g
ta S i m o n Co n s ta n c e , a p ar tn e r a t HR
t r a n s f o r m o t i o n o d v is e r O r i o n P a r tn e r s ,
c o u l d be f r o m lo c a l au th o r i t i e s l o o k i n g to
f o r m s h a r e d s e r v ic e c e n t r e s .
" Th r e e o f f o u r c o u n c i l s th a t b a n d
t o g e t h e r t o c r e a t e a s ha re d s e r vi c e c e n t r e
c a n c a m e u p q u i te q u i c k ly a g o i n s t th e
r e a l i s a t ia n th a t th i s i s a c o m p le x th i n g ta
do," he soys.
A t th a t p o i n t m a n y w i l l c o n s i d e r a s k i n ga n o u ts a u r c i n g p r av id e r t o r u n th e c e n t r e .
Cons tance s t resses t h o u g h , th a t th e r e is a
d i v i s io n b e twe e n c o u n c i l s th a t o p po s e
o u ts a u r c i n g a n d th o s e th a t b e li e ve i t is
e s s e n t i al t o l o o k o t th e o u ts o u r c i n g m a rke t
b e c au s e o f th e d i f fi c u l t i e s o f s e t t i n g u p
a n d m o i n ta i n i n g s h o r e d s e r vi c e c e n t r e s .
A n d r e w G r a n t, CEO, Eu rope, a t Talen t2,
b e li e ve s th e m a s s ive r e c r u i tm e n t s p e n d o f
p u bli c -s e c t o r o r g o n i s a t i o n s o m o u n t s t o o
h u g e o p p o r tu n i ty f ar R P O p ro v i d e r s . I t is
e o s y t o e x a g g e r a t e d o u b t s a b o u t t h e ir
w i ll in g n e s s to o u ts o u r c e , h e b e li e ve s . •
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PM Guide to Outsourcing Overvie
"I do n't think th at's the case any more.
They've been outsourcing IT and
infrastructure for 2 0 years." Grant adds.
At the other end of the scale but
equally w elcome, not only for RPO
providers b ut HRO providers as a who le, is
increased dem and from SMEs.
Stuart Hearn at Plus HR says: "There
has been a lot more interest from SMEs.
Perhaps some SMEs have been less hard-
hit than larger companies."
fat a small business, he points out,
outsourcing may be a good alternative to
hiring an in-house HR specialist. They may
be looking for a single individual to
combine the roles of an HR administrator.
HR manag er and HR director, for exam ple
- someone unlikely to be found In
the m arketplace.
"In the past we saw very small
companies wan ting a bit of HR help, butwe certainly never saw peaple wanting to
outsource the ir HR." says Hearn,
In addition, outsourcing give SMEs
greater access to technology that they
lack th e ca pital to purchase, says Ronksley
of N orthgateA rinso. "The SME market is
taking an ups wing." he says.
As the outsourcing markets mature other
developments occur, not just in the type of
clients or services but in th e qua lity of deals
being signed.
Dan Ferrandino. managing director at
Reed Con sulting, says clients aredeman ding providers that "are able to
deliver on the dream".
"They can't make empty promises like
some were doing 10 years," he says. Like
many o ther providers. Ferrandino
believes tha t th e drive to save costs
through outsourcing has played a major
role in sustaining the dem and for RPO
services. But he stresses tha t co st is
not the oniy factor behind the decision
to outsource.
Over the past year he has increasingly
seen HR departments pa rticipate in the
outsourcing agreements themselves.
"Outsourcing used to be completely
procurement led. Who t we're seeing now
is increasing HR involvement a nd HR is
neg otiatin g less on price and placing a
greater emphasis on quality."
Given that a frequent com plaint from
HR itself is tha t it has been all too o ften
on the outside looking in when
outsourcing deals have been signed, no
doub t ma ny will be keen to see if this
trend emerges more strongly over the
year ahead. •
Case study: outsourcing a t Em ap
When m edia group Emap came under
private equity ownership in 2 008 it
began looking to outsource HR to give
it the freedom to concentrate on
strategic issues.
As Emap performance director
Tracey Gray explains, the com pany 's
previous business model had led t o
disparate processes and procedures
being in place throughout the
business's autonomous units
In HR. for example, employees had
different appraisal forms depending
on what part of the business they
were in. The lack of consolidated
business information had a direct
impact o n day-to-day strategic
decision-making.
Emap was already buying an
in-house payroll solution from
NorthgateArinso ond initially began t o
consider outsourcing payroll with the
same provider. Later it looked at a
much more comprehensive
outsourcing arrangement, considering
a range of providers.
It eventually chose NorthgateArinso
to provide an end-to-en d service,
covering the entire em ployee lifecycle
from HR and payroll to flexible
benefits and recruitment.
"Having recently moved into private
equity ownership itself, it understood
Emap's challenges," says Gray-
Emap moved from having
internal generalist HR and payroll
teams t o a structure where specialist
heads of service manage d specific
HR streams, such as employee
relations, resourcing, reward and
learning and development.
NorthgateArinso took responsibility
for transactional and operational
elements of HR such as the Tupe
transfer of staff as well as setting up
an HR advice line.
Since the introduction of the
outsourcing arrangem ent, which took
nine months ta complete, HR has been
able to focus more on where the
business is going strotegically.
says Gray.
"Bringing on board NorthgateArinso
allowed us to transform HR,
establishing new structures and
procedures tha t support E map's core
values for accountability and high
performance," she concludes.
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