sfmr operations on the wc130j during the 2009 hurricane season
DESCRIPTION
SFMR operations on the WC130J during the 2009 Hurricane Season. 2009 SFMR system performance. Two issues affected system performance/accuracy during the 2009 Season Water intrusion into the radome area (major issue) Fixed Sep 09 Lack of working interference rejection algorithm (minor issue) - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
SFMR operations on the WC130J during the 2009 Hurricane Season
2009 SFMR system performance
• Two issues affected system performance/accuracy during the 2009 Season– Water intrusion into the radome area (major
issue)• Fixed Sep 09
– Lack of working interference rejection algorithm (minor issue)• Fixed late Nov 09
2009 SFMR system performance
• Water intrusion– Anomaly first noticed on 0408E Felicia mission– Affected nearly 50% of missions flown during
season– Cause was retrofit of new SFMR antenna– Fix was fairly simple– Determining what was happening was not simple
2009 SFMR system performance
Old antenna New Antenna
2009 SFMR system performance
Drain Holes
2009 SFMR system performance
• In heavy rain situations, water would enter the rear drain holes and flow on the inside top of the antenna
2009 SFMR system performance
14:00:04 14:06:09 14:12:13 14:18:16 14:24:20 14:30:23 14:36:28 14:42:32 14:48:38 14:54:44 15:00:49 15:06:52 15:12:56 15:19:01 15:25:040
102030405060708090
100110120130140150160170180190200210220230240250
00.10.20.30.40.50.60.70.80.911.11.21.31.41.51.61.71.81.92
Hurricane Jimena 1 Sep 09
4.74 5.31 5.57 6.02 6.69 7.09 RMS
Title
Title
Title
Water intrusion
Example of water leakage into radome area
2009 SFMR system performance
15:30:04 15:37:19 15:44:34 15:51:49 15:59:06 16:06:21 16:13:36 16:20:51 16:28:07 16:35:22 16:42:36 16:49:51 16:57:080
102030405060708090
100110120130140150160170180190200210220230240250
00.10.20.30.40.50.60.70.80.911.11.21.31.41.51.61.71.81.92
Hurricane Jimena, 1 Sep 09 US010
4.74 5.31 5.57 6.02 6.69 7.09 RMS
Title
Title
Title
Additional water intrusion
Example of water leakage into radome area
2009 SFMR system performance
• Fix was to seal the antenna drain holes• All instruments sealed late Sep 09• Excellent results in Hurricane IDA (Nov)
2009 SFMR system performance
4:47:364:55:585:04:215:12:435:21:075:29:305:37:525:46:165:54:386:03:016:11:236:19:476:28:096:36:316:44:540
102030405060708090
100110120130140150160170180190200210220230240250
00.10.20.30.40.50.60.70.80.911.11.21.31.41.51.61.71.81.92
0311A IDA US010
Series1 Series2 Series3 Series4 Series5 Series6 RMS
Title
Title
Title
Example of no water intrusion
2009 SFMR system performance
18:52:2919:02:3819:12:4819:23:0019:33:1019:43:2119:53:3120:03:4120:13:5220:24:0220:34:1220:44:2320:54:330
102030405060708090
100110120130140150160170180190200210220230240250
00.10.20.30.40.50.60.70.80.911.11.21.31.41.51.61.71.81.92
0111A IDA US012
Series1 Series2 Series3 Series4 Series5 Series6 RMS
Title
Title
Title
Example of no water intrusion
2009 SFMR system performance
• 70% of the missions with a large rain profile had water intrusion problems– 50% of Bill missions, Claudette, Jimena and one Rick mission
• After occurrence, calculated winds were too high– Data inconsistent, led to frustrated operators and forecasters
• Calculated winds up to first fix were nearly always correct. Calculated winds after first fix were generally good in the eye wall/high wind/rain but bad in light wind areas.
• In some cases it did not occur. (Don’t know why)• Only clue operators had was indication of higher RMS error and non
verifying visual estimates. (Sometimes impossible on night missions)
• Antenna areas sealed late Sep 09. No occurrences since that time.
2009 SFMR system performance
• Other enhancements for 2010 season– Processor Software update V1.15
• Installed Nov 09• Includes working rejection algorithm
– Operator Software visual application enhancement Nov 09• Enhanced visual que’s to equipment operation• Enhanced data download utility
• ProSensing/AFRC/NOAA AOC working to reduce differences in Platform SFMR calculations WC-103J VS P-3