session fri 35 why the earned value measured mile analysis works · 2014-12-27 · why the earned...
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Session Fri 35Why the Earned Value Measured
Mile Analysis Works
Project
• Ohio Schools Facility Commission• Wheelersburg High School• 2006 J&H Award $16,026,000 General Trades• Multi‐Prime• Owner Supplies HVAC Equipment
Measure Mile Impact Period Total
Start to 8/6/20078/6/2007 to 8/4/2008
$1,586,999 $866,000 $2,452,99964.7% 35.3%36,220 32,919559.8 932.5
(559.8)372.635.3%
13,154$35.79 $470,793.62$12.17 $160,088.2510% $63,088.195% $34,698.50
$728,668.56 728,668.56$
Labor FringesOverhead
ProfitTotal Additional Cost
Net Impact per 1 % CompletePortion of Project ImpactedAdded Impact Hours
Labor Wage
Base Contract Dollars Earned
Man-hours/ 1 % EarnedLess Measured Mile
Earned Percent Complete
Masonry Loss of Productivity Calculation
Man-hours Expended
Measure Mile Impact Period Total
Start to 8/6/20078/6/2007 to 8/4/2008
$349,106 $128,569 $477,67473.1% 26.9%2,496 3,48634.2 129.5
(34.2)95.426.9%2,567
$35.79 $91,864.86$12.17 $31,237.6510% $12,310.255% $6,770.64
$142,183.39 $142,183.39
Steel Loss of Productivity Calculation
Man-hours ExpendedEarned Percent CompleteBase Contract Dollars Earned
Man-hours/ 1 % EarnedLess Measured Mile Net Impact per 1 % CompletePortion of Project ImpactedAdded Impact Hours
Labor WageLabor Fringes
OverheadProfit
Total Additional Cost
Measure Mile Impact Period Total
Start to 8/6/20078/6/2007 to 8/4/2008
$454,298 $165,739 $620,03773.3% 26.7%7,853 7,353107.2 275.1
(107.2)167.926.7%4,488
$35.79 $160,615.73$12.17 $54,615.6310% $21,523.145% $11,837.73
$248,592.23 $248,592.23
Labor FringesOverhead
ProfitTotal Additional Cost
Net Impact per 1 % CompletePortion of Project ImpactedAdded Impact Hours
Labor Wage
Base Contract Dollars Earned
Manhours/ 1 % EarnedLess Measured Mile
Earned Percent Complete
Civil/Concrete Loss of Productivity Calculation
Manhours Expended
Description Manhours AmountMasonry 13,154 $728,668.56Steel 2,567 $142,183.39Civil/Concrete 4,488 $248,592.23Other 1,973 $109,416.82Total 22,182 $1,228,861.00
HOV Services, LLC / Meridian 771 East Southlake Blvd, Southlake Texas 76092
Tel : (817) 310 6420 Fax : (817) 310 6435 Toll Free: (800) 497-9527 www.hovservices.com
EXPERT REPORT
Court of Claims of Ohio - Cause No. 2010-07644
Judge Joseph T. Clark
Case: J&H Reinforcing & Structural Erectors, Inc. – Plaintiff
vs. Ohio School Facilities Commission – Defendant / Counter Plaintiff
Project: Wheelersburg K-12 School
March 22, 2011
Prepared For: Ohio School Facilities Commission
Prepared by:
Kelly D. Roeschke Director: Claims and Litigation
EXPERT REPORT March 22, 2011
------------------------------------- J&H vs. OSFC Wheelersburg K-12 School 9
DAMAGES
Calvey’s “Measured Mile” $1,228,861
Calvey’s “Measured Mile” method of computing J&H’s lost labor productivity costs is
comprised of unsupported calculations that are not reflective of what actually
occurred on the Project or actually incurred by J&H. Calvey resorted to using the
Measured Mile method because a Total Cost or Modified Total Cost analysis would not
produce the desired result and could not be supported by J&H’s own job cost records.
J&H’s records indicate it made a Profit on this Project. In fact, this Project made as
much Profit as J&H anticipated making.
Project record documents such as project meeting minutes, daily reports and
correspondence do not reflect the magnitude of lost labor productivity asserted and
computed by Calvey. Month after month for more than 1.5 years, J&H failed to notify
OSFC of these alleged impacts and the purported lost labor productivity.
Calvey’s Measured Mile period, or un-impacted period, runs from Notice to Proceed to
August 6, 2007. Calvey has not identified why he used this date, however, we assume
it corresponds with the air-handling unit delivery delays from early August 2007,
which becomes the start of his Impact Period #1. Impact Period #1 runs to January 31,
2008, when Change Order #29 was issued. Impact Period #2 covers the time following
the issuance of Change Order #29 to September 29, 2009, which again is a date that
Calvey fails to explain.
Again, OSFC asserts that Change Order #29 constituted full and complete satisfaction
for all direct and indirect costs, which had been or may be incurred in connection with
the work performed during Calvey’s alleged Impact Period #1 from August 7, 2007 to
January 31, 2008.
EXPERT REPORT March 22, 2011
------------------------------------- J&H vs. OSFC Wheelersburg K-12 School 10
Calvey’s analysis is flawed in several ways and not applicable in others. For example:
1. Calvey has not identified the basis of his “Measured Mile” period. He has not
explained why he chose the period from construction start to August 6, 2007, as his
un-impacted period or “Measured Mile”.
2. The analysis somewhat contradicts Calvey’s other assertion that the early sitework
contributed to schedule delays and out of sequence from January through July
2007. This is the same period of time Calvey has chosen as his Measured Mile or
un-impacted period of labor productivity.
3. The Measured Mile period includes the three largest man-hour months for the
entire project, which skews the analysis.
4. The analysis does not compare the productivity of two “like” activities. The un-
impacted period is largely comprised of activities such as concrete, CMU-low wall
and trusses while Impact Period #1 includes CMU-hi wall, brick, structural steel,
carpentry activities and Impact Period #2 includes specialty work, sitework and
punchlist activities. The activities performed during Impact Periods #1 and #2 are
not “like” those activities performed during the un-impacted period. Calvey is
comparing “Apples to Potatoes” not “Green Apples to Red Apples”, which is
required by a Measured Mile analysis. Calvey’s comparison is not appropriate and
results in flawed results.
5. The analysis has not accounted for or made adjustments for the following factors
that influence labor productivity: a) Weather, b) Overtime, c) Hours/day, d) Crew
size, e) Material & Equipment availability, f) Low vs. High work, g) Exterior vs.
Interior work, h) Change Order work, i) Rework and repair of defective work, j)
Openness of the areas of work.
6. The analysis does not account for or recognize J&H’s self-inflicted labor
inefficiencies. Calvey assumes J&H performed flawlessly without fault for the
entirety of the Project.
7. The analysis is based on the monthly-approved percentages of work complete,
which is a guestimation of percent complete rather than an accurate measurement.
EXPERT REPORT March 22, 2011
------------------------------------- J&H vs. OSFC Wheelersburg K-12 School 11
8. The least impacted period or Measured Mile is largely comprised of concrete
activities, which are typically “front end loaded” by contractors for billing purposes.
In other words, J&H has shifted monies from other line items, but not the
corresponding man-hours. Thus, all work performed later in the Project would
inherently have a calculation of lower productivity.
9. The analysis fails to calculate specific losses attributable to the specific impacts
identified by Calvey. For example, why not identify the actual costs incurred by
J&H related to the air-handling unit delivery delays?
Calvey’s Overtime Premium Damages $112,447
Summary of J&H’s Overtime Premium @ $27.70 /hr including OH & P
Period Hrs Cost
12/06 to 1/08 3,660 $101,374 No notice from J&H to OSFC
2/08 to 9/08 1,852 $ 51,300 CO #29 included $40,227 for OT Premium
Total 5,512 $152,674
Calvey’s Summary of Damages asserts all $112,447 of overtime premium costs was
incurred during Impact Period #2 from February 1, 2008, to the end of the Project. His
assessment is in error. As described below, the majority of the overtime hours were
incurred in 2007, without prior notice by J&H to OSFC. Moreover, J&H is not entitled to
the overtime premium costs.
Calvey asserts J&H is entitled to 5,512 hrs of overtime premium costs for the entire
Project construction period. However, HOV determined that approximately 3,660 hrs
of the 5,512 hrs claimed were incurred from December 2006 through January 2008,
prior to J&H signing of Change Order #29. During this period of time J&H failed to
notify OSFC that overtime premium would be claimed as extra costs. J&H worked
overtime in 2007 on their own volition and, therefore, is not entitled to the overtime
premium costs.