services negotiation in jtepa and rcep mr. krisda piampongsant advisor at the board of trade of...
TRANSCRIPT
SERVICES NEGOTIATION IN SERVICES NEGOTIATION IN
JTEPA AND RCEPJTEPA AND RCEP
Mr. Krisda Piampongsant
Advisor at The Board of Trade of Thailand
RankingExpectation for implementation of the items under consideration by
the RCEPManufacturing
Non-manufacturing
Total
1 Improvement of various systems (Transparency of customs clearance, relaxation of issue of work permits/visa, etc.) 142 (63) 72 (47) 214 (56)
2 High level of liberalization in terms of item numbers and trade volume 102 (45) 42 (27) 144 (38)
3 Relaxation or elimination of non-tariff barriers 73 (32) 48 (31) 121 (32)
4 Standardization of the certificate of origin in 16 countries 75 (33) 45 (29) 120 (31)
5 Introduction of user-friendly rules of origin 32 (14) 71 (46) 103 (27)
6 Relaxation or elimination of the barriers for foreign ownership 79 (35) 22 (14) 101 (27)
7 Participation by all the relevant countries, including ASEAN and Japan, China, South Korea, India, Australia and New Zealand 56 (25) 32 (21 88 (23)
8 Relaxation or elimination of investment restrictions 43 (19) 34 (22) 77 (20)
9 Relaxation or elimination of service trade barriers 27 (12) 42 (27) 69 (18)
10 Improvement of intellectual property rights 29 (13) 8 (5) 37 (10)
11 Accumulation of added value resulting from the rules of origin 27 (12) 10 (6) 37 (10)
12 Economic and technical cooperation for reducing any development gap among member countries 8 (4) 6 (4) 14 (4)
- Other 0 (0) 5 (3) 5 (1)
Total 693 437 1130
No. of firms 227 154 381 (100)
Unit: No. of firms and (%)
Ranking The expectation for implementation of the AEC ManufacturingNon-
manufacturingTotal
1Simplified customs clearance (United customs declaration and introduction of a single window system for import and export)
135 (59) 80 (50) 215 (56)
2 Elimination of import tariffs in CLMV 116 (51) 75 (47) 191 (49)
3Uniformity of interpretation and management concerning the rules of origin
88 (39) 32 (20) 120 (31)
4Avoidance of double taxation and correction of uneven withholding tax rates
58 (25) 39 (25) 97 (25)
5 Free movement of skilled labor 60 (26) 35 (22) 95 (25)
6 Infrastructure development in the CLMV 46 (20) 46 (29) 92 (24)
7Reduction of non-tariff barriers (license requirements and mandatory standards)
48 (21) 37 (23) 85 (22)
8Introduction of standardization, certification and labeling system standards for the ASEAN nations
49 (21) 35 (22) 84 (22)
9Relaxation of foreign ownership control in the service sector (ASEAN corporations at most 70%)
14 (6) 54 (34) 68 (18)
10 Establishment of an environment for fair competition in the region 38 (17) 29 (18) 67 (17)
11 Further deregulation of capital transfers 23 (10) 39 (25) 62 (16)
12Deregulation of investment by ASEAN corporations in manufacturing, mining, agriculture and foresty industries
37 (16) 18 (11) 55 (14)
13Improvement of intellectual property rights-related system’ik
25 (11) 14 (9) 39 (10)
14Harmonization of policies within the region (e.g. fair competition, consumer protection)
13 (6) 13 (8) 26 (7)
- Others 2 (1) 4 (3) 6 (2)
Total 752 550 1,302
No. of firms 228 159 387 (100)
Unit: No. of firms and (%)
JTEPA
• Japan–Thailand Economic Partnership Agreement
• It was signed on April 3, 2007 in Tokyo, Japan by the
Prime Minister of Japan Shinzō Abe and the visiting
Prime Minister of Thailand, Surayud Chulanont.
Review of JTEPA services
• Conform to Japan’s commitment in WTO more than 70 sectors
• Additional commitments in
HRConstructionReal Estates BusinessAdvertisementMauy Thai
Thai musicThai restaurantInterpretationRentals of Logistics EquipmentAccounting
• Conform to Thailand’s commitment in
WTO 14 sectors
• Additional commitments
Electronic and Electricity Equipment Repairs Retails and Wholesales Licensed Medical Doctors Consultation International Schools Restaurants, Hotels, Engineer, Computer
Review of JTEPA services
RCEP
• Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (ASEAN+6)
• More than 3 billion people ; 10.7 Trillion USD (29%)
• RCEP negotiations were formally launched in November 2012
at the ASEAN Summit in Cambodia.
• To be finalized by the end of 2015. (57% Thai Export)
• Trade in goods, Trade in services, investment, economic and
technical cooperation, intellectual property, competition, dispute
settlement and other issues.
Key Impending Issues
Services - Liberalization Modality [Early Harvest]
•Request – Offer Coverage
•Positive List [Developing Countries]
•Negative List [Developed Countries]
•Hybryd List [Transparency]
Key Impending Issues
Investment : Liberalization Modality [Early Harvest]
•Other issues : BOI, Promotion, Service, Liberalization,
Manufacturing-Related Services
•SMEs
•Business Facilitation
•Trade and Investment Facilitation
Cooperation
• CLMV trade facilitation training program at border
trade.
• Thai and CLMV SME’s capacity building program.
• Transfer of technology for Thai + CLMV SME’s
investment at special economic zones.
Thank Youfor Your Attention
ありがとう