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  • 8/10/2019 Sermons of the Guardian of Devotion (Volume 3) by Srila Bhakti Raksak Sridhar

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    All glories to r^ r^ Guru-Gaurga

    r^ Bhakti Rakak Divya-v^

    Sermonsof the

    Guardian of DevotionVOLUME THREE* * *

    r^ Chaitanya Sraswat Mah, Nabadwip

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    All Glories to the Divine Masterand the Supreme Lord r^ Ka Chaitanya

    r^ Bhakti Rakak Divya-v^

    Sermons

    of the

    Guardian of DevotionVOLUME THREE

    From informal talks by

    His Divine Grace

    r^la Bhakti Rakak r^dhar Dev-Goswm^ Mahrj

    Compiled and edited on the Divine Instructions ofHis Divine Grace

    r^la Bhakti Sundar Govinda Dev-Goswm^ Mahrj

    President-chryya

    of

    r^ Chaitanya Sraswat Mahr^ Chaitanya Sraswat Mah Road,

    Kolerganj, P.O. Nabadwip, District Nadia,

    West Bengal, PIN 741302, India

    with affiliated branches and centres world-wide

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    All rights reserved by:

    The Sevaite-President-Acharyya,Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Math, Nabadwip

    Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Maths Founder-President-Acharyya:His Divine Grace Srila Bhakti RaksakSridhar Dev-Goswami Maharaj

    Present Sevaite-President-Acharyya:His Divine Grace Srila Bhakti SundarGovinda Dev-Goswami Maharaj

    Edited by: Mahananda Das Bhakti Ranjan

    Published by:Sri Rasabdhi Brahmachary,

    Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Math, Kolerganj,P.O. Nabadwip, District Nadia, Pin 741302,

    West Bengal, India:

    Nabadwip (03472) 40086 & 40752: Calcutta (033) 551 9175E-mail: [email protected]

    Website: http://www.scsmath.com

    1st Printing: 1991

    2nd Printing (with minor reformatting):

    21 February 1999Printed by: P.K. Bhattacharyya, Giri Print Service,

    91-A Baithakhana Rd., Calcutta 9, India.

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    CONTENTS

    Foreword . . . . . vi

    Chapter 1: The Question . . . 1

    Chapter 2: Finer than Matter . . . 6

    Chapter 3: Personal Glimpses . . . 13

    Chapter 4: Affectionate Ka . . . 24

    Chapter 5: Priority Service . . . 30Chapter 6: Humility in Service . . 36

    Chapter 7: Intelligently Aware . . . 44

    Chapter 8: Beyond the Yog^ . . . 48

    Chapter 9: Foundation of Fortune . . 54

    Chapter 10: Dictation of r^ Guru . . 61Chapter 11: Distributing Divinity . . 68

    Chapter 12: Our Greatest Wealth . . 75

    Abbreviations . . . . . 79

    Book-list . . . . . 80

    Addresses-list . . . . . 81

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    * * * *

    Offered for the satisfaction of

    Their Divine Graces

    O Viupda r^r^la Bhakti Sundar Govinda Dev-Goswm^ Mahrj

    and

    Ananta-r^ Vibhita Paramahasa-kula-cumaiO Viupda r^

    r^la Bhakti Rakak r^dhar Dev-Goswm^ Mahrj.

    The First Edition of this book was offered

    on the occasion of

    The Golden Jubilee ofr^ Chaitanya Sraswat Mah

    Nabadwip Dhm.

    * * * *

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    O Viupd r^r^la Bhakti Sundar Govinda Dev-Goswm^ Mahrj

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    O Viupd r^r^la Bhakti Rakak r^dhar Dev-Goswm^ Mahrj

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    Bhagavn r^r^la Bhakti Siddhnta Saraswat^ Goswm^ Prabhupd

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    O Viupd r^r^la Sachchidnanda Bhaktivinoda hkur

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    All glories to r^ Guru and r^ Gaurga $i

    Foreword

    rotavyd^ni rjendra n santi sahasraaapayatm tma-tattva gheu gha-medhinm

    (r^mad-Bhgavatam 2.1.2)If we seriously take note of when r^mad-Bhgavatam appeared in

    this world, and through whom it appeared, immediately we can seewith our clear vision that were present the speaker, ukadevaGoswm^, and the hearer, Par^kit Mahrj. The speaker is seen to besteadfastly situated in the transcendental plane of super-dedication,whereas the hearer shows himself to be in this mundane plane, to be

    very much confused, and in want.King Par^kit had very little time left to live. He enquired as to whatprocess would give him the supreme benefit of life. r^ ukadevaGoswm^ happily received his question, furthermore he declared thisto be the only suitably sufficient question for the conditioned souls aswell as for the real searchers of truth.

    Within the jurisdiction of this question many other questions came,and the answers were revealed from above through our belovedDivine Master, O Viupda r^la Bhakti Rakak r^dhar Dev-Goswm^ Mahrj, and mostly those have been recorded by hiscompassionate devotees. Now, by good fortune, these recordings aremanifesting in book-form as Sermons of the Guardian of Devotion.

    By the mercy of the devotees we have previously received the first,second, and fourth parts. As bhakti is decorated in r^mad Bhagavad-

    g^t, similarly we now receive this third part, decorated by the other

    parts of the Sermons series.r^la Guru Mahrj tirelessly and continuously delivered hismerciful lectures to the sincere searchers from all over the world evenwhile he showed old age and poor health. In this way he presentedhimself to all countries, and in due course now we are very happy tosee the published form of these sermons.

    It is true that we may not succeed in fully satisfying His DivineGrace and his Divine Associates, but with our tiny capacity we are

    whole-heartedly trying to give satisfaction to his servitors servitorsservitors, thereby expecting that one day we may receive his causeless

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    Foe%od$ii

    mercy for our transcendental lifes fulfilment. We are fortunate to haveeven a small connection with his transcendental service.

    Myself, I may be worthless and unqualified, but, seeing my tinyservice capacity, r^la Guru Mahrj has given assistance in the form

    of r^pad Mahnanda Bhakti Rajan. I feel very fortunate to receivethis part of Sermons of the Guardian of Devotion which has manifest byhis wholehearted energetic devotion and with the assistance of severalGodbrothers. I pay my respectful obeisances to all those who helpedwith this publication.

    You all know that r^la Guru Mahrjs glories are infinite andtherefore nobody has the capacity of expression to fully describe them;

    but his joyful, beneficial play of transcendental vibration will not stop.Furthermore, in an ever-increasingly beautiful form it will manifest infuture and bestow r^la Guru Mahrjs divine grace unlimitedly uponthe conditioned souls like myself. This is my past, present, and future,humble prayer to the devotees of Ka as well as to the lotus feet ofthe devotees of my Divine Master.

    Humbly

    Swm^ B.S. GovindaSevite President-chryyar^ Chaitanya Sraswat Mah,Nabadwip

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    PART ONE

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    All Glories to the Divine Masterand the Supreme Lord r^ Ka Chaitanya

    Chapter One

    The Question

    yac chrotavyam atho japyayat karttavya nbhi prabhosmarttavya bhajan^ya v

    brhi yad v viparyyayam(r^mad-Bhgavatam 1.19.38)

    King Par^kit asked: We are exercising our senses in this plane butwhat will be most beneficial for us? We are receiving things from

    outside to meet the demand of our internal self, but what will be thebest utility of our senses? Which things should we imbibe withinourselves for our best interest? We are always accepting somethingfrom the environment for the inner interest. Now how should weutilize our senses, the channel of our knowledge, that they may besthelp our inner interest?

    Par^kit Mahrj put his question to ukadeva, and ukadevaaccepted saying,

    var^yn ea te pranakto loka-hita npa

    tmavit-sammata pusrotavydiu ya para

    (r^mad-Bhgavatam 2.1.1)

    Yes it is a real question because two inherent signs of enquiry are

    here. Firstly, it is a general question: to find the solution is necessaryfor every one of us, and the answer to it will help us all. Secondly, onewho already has proper knowledge of his own self will also accept thisquestion to be most relevant. So, one sanction comes from thesubjective realm, and another sanction is that it is good for the wholepublic. Such questions are real questions of universal interest, thesolution of which will help every one of the enquirers, and not onlywith any partial or provincial solution, but with the absolute solutionwhich will help solve the problem of the whole. It is the question that

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    Semon! of "he G#adian of De$o"ion2

    should be asked by anyone and everyone in this world. So, yes yourquestion is bona fide. It will solve not only your problem but it willgive the general solution to the whole problem of the entire world.This is the question to be solved, the only question. The general

    population do not have any perfect knowledge and so do not knowwhat is what, therefore their enquiry may be faulty. One may thereforeconclude that the public are always wrong. Since the masses areignorant their questions may not be the proper ones. The demand ofthe majority may be erroneous. It cannot be admitted that vox populi isvox dei.

    So it is necessary that there be intrinsic purity in the question.

    Therefore ukadeva said that those who really understand their ownposition will also accept and give their sanction to this question as towhat is our best benefit and how we can utilize our senses to drawknowledge from the environment so it will help us to the bestadvantage. It is passed by the subject-committee of the higher sectionwho have faultless knowledge. They are infallible and they will givetheir sanction that this is a relevant question.

    ukadeva Goswm^ continued, So, from two sides, from the upper

    and lower, they will accept your question as relevant. I am going toanswer. You try to listen with perfect attention.

    rotavyd^ni rjendran santi sahasraa

    apayatm tma-tattvagheu gha-medhinm

    (r^mad-Bhgavatam 2.1.2)

    Oh King, there is no end of ways by which we can utilize oursenses. There are thousands of engagements by which all the sensesare kept so busy that they find no time for leisure. They are mostly allengaged in serving those that do not know the true necessity of thereal self. Those who do not know their own want and home aretravelling in a foreign land endlessly working to try to satisfy theircuriosity. There is no proper diagnosis but they are very busy in

    treatment: that is the situation to be found in the world. But self-realization, tma-tattvam, is such an important thing.One of proper, normal understanding will therefore accept the

    necessity of revealed truth. Revealed truth does not rely on themajority consideration of the abnormal thinkers. rauta-panth meansrevealed truth, and that must come from the perfect realm: from GodHimself. So here is established the indispensable necessity of therauta-panth, the method of revelation. It must come from the perfectrealm, from sarvaja, from the quarter of omniscience. We find that

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    The Q#e!"ion 3

    there are thousands of engagements in those that are unconscious oftheir own real interest. They are very busy, but very busy aboutnothing. What do we see if we look around?

    nidray hriyate naktavyavyena ca v vaya

    div crthehay rjankuumba-bharaena v

    (r^mad-Bhgavatam 2.1.3)

    At night we see two things; either sleep or playing with women.And the the day-time is spent either in search of money or by servingthe relatives.

    dehpatya-kalatrdivtma-sainyev asatsv api

    te pramatto nidhanapayann api na payati

    (r^mad-Bhgavatam 2.1.4)

    In this world we tend to group with those we can exploit. We aresurrounded by those who supply our sense enjoyment, our sense

    pleasure. We are fully engrossed in their interest and only use themfor our own sense pleasure. We are so much engrossed in that sort offalse duty that we have not the leisure to find out about our own deaththat is drawing near towards us. Seeing, but not seeing. It is a plainthing: everyone is going to the jaws of death with the mood, I see butstill I cant see. I dont care to see and so I dont see. And this is thepeculiar position I hold now. The danger, the final danger isapproaching and I am asleep to that. I dont care to take notice of that

    greater duty. What can be more strange than this?King Par^kit had only seven days more to live but ukadeva

    Goswm^ told him: You say that you have no time, only seven days.But that does not matter at all. Seven days is time enough, only thenecessity is your particular attention for the solution. Only a momentis enough. There are so many trees, mountains and hills, they areliving years and years, ages after ages, but to no benefit. So what is the

    necessity of such a long life? It is not a question of longevity or aquestion of time but what is necessary is the attention to ones ownself: What am I and what is mine? With that sort of attitude ourattention will be drawn to our own real interest. That is the factor, andnot the question of time. There is enough time.

    So seven days is enough, but the peculiar necessity is to find out howour attention can be drawn towards the reality. When that is discovered,then and there our real interest will be satisfied. And only by sdhu-saga,

    the association of the higher, highly realized souls, is that possible.

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    Semon! of "he G#adian of De$o"ion4

    khavgo nma rjarirjtveyattm ihyuamuhrttt sarvvam utsjyagatavn abhaya harim

    (r^mad-Bhgavatam 2.1.13)In history we find a precedent in Mahrj Khavga. He had only

    one moment left of his life but he so perfectly engaged himself that hegave himself for ever to the Lord. Without any reservation hesurrendered to the feet of the Lord and he achieved the desired end.He achieved Hari. And who is Hari?Abhayam: when we get Him, thenall apprehension, all fear and every undesirable thing will be

    vanquished for ever. That is the meaning of Hari. Hari meanssaccidnanda: eternal existence, perfect consciousness and also thefulfillment of life in ecstatic joy. Mahrj Khavga achieved all thatwithin a moment!

    sarvva-dharmmn parityajya, mm eka araa vraja(Bg. 18.66)

    So the problem is, how can we surrender, giving up our mundaneattraction and our ignorance about our own interest? How can we

    jump into the Absolute Goodthe ocean of our real interest? That isthe problem and our questions should be of such a general character.Only there is this one question.

    It is admitted by all that everyone wants the maximum happinesswhether he be a stone, a tree, or any species up to the demigods, theis and munis. That is the only thing to be aspired for. Then how toattain it? What and who is the Lord? That is to be discussed and

    conceived. What is He? What am I? What is my end? How to reach thegoal? What is the destination and how to reach the destination?Sambandha, prayojana and abhidheya. Under these three headings theVedic Scriptures have discussed the whole problem. Who am I? Wheream I? Then what is my best benefitthe goaland how to attain it?

    Divine relationship, practice and objectivesambandha, abhidheyaand prayojanait is all to be discussed under these three headings.

    This is the general question. It is the question of everyone. It is not

    any partial thing and it has nothing to do with any sectarian orprovincial interests, or anything of the kind. No such things can comeagainst this campaign of the Gau^ya Mah. Mahprabhu began Hiscampaign against Mymisunderstandingand, to the conscious,saner section, that is the very thing of general demand in the world.

    The standard is not with the insane but it is with the saner section;

    *Informal, affectionate address of r^la A.C. Bhaktivednta Swm^ Mahrj**r^la Bhaktisiddhnta Saraswat^ Prabhupda

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    The Q#e!"ion 5

    they all will welcome the movement that was inaugurated by Swm^Mahrj* over the whole globe. And our Guru Mahrj** began thatattempt to attack My, the illusory energy, and to devastate andsmash it. This is k^rttana, this is preaching. This is Harinma. And

    Mahprabhu came here with this:Dont fly away, dont run away for fear of My, misunder-standing. Ultimately it is misunderstanding but you want reality, sowhy should you be afraid? Your basis is a real oneyou are standingon fundamental reality so you should not be afraid and run to the

    jungle or to the cave. Even there, you will also always be afraid thatMy will enter. That is not being a bold soldier of the sak^rttanaparty fearlessly wandering through the length and breadth of theworld and chanting about Ka, about truth. Truth! Take up thatmissionary work and My wont venture to approach you, for Myis misunderstanding. By repeating your Ka consciousness to othersyou will generate the truthful consciousness. With the help of Kaconsciousness you will be able to do away with everything infectious

    by spreading and distributing the disinfecting substances. That will beyour duty. Be an agent of the disinfecting section who are throwing

    around the medicine to disinfect the infectious area. Be such an agentand thereby drive away infection from all around. If you go on in thatway then infection cannot approach you. Because you are distributingdisinfectant all around you, the infection cannot come to attack you,and at the same time others will also be saved.

    There is only one necessity: the necessity to spread Kaconsciousness. And our object is Prema. Prema means to acquire moreenergetic tendency to spread higher and higher levels of Kaconsciousness. Dsa kari vetana more deha prema-dhana: Prema willhelp us more intensely to engage in serviceto serve, and to get theremuneration as Prema. The nature of Prema is that it will excite usmore and more for service. It will move in a circular way: what wereceive as remuneration will be the tendency to produce more serviceto the object of our reverence. That is Prema. Prema is not a separatething from service, but it will help us more and more towards service.

    So it is continuous, it is dynamic. It is not that, I have acquired Prema,now I am like a king and shall enjoy itnow there is no longer anynecessity of service. Such a stage will never come, rather Prema willpromote the speed and quality of the service. Love will actuate usmore and more towards the service of the object of our love. So servicewill acquire Prema, and Prema will induce us to serve. That is ourobject of life.

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    Chapter Two

    Finer than Matter

    We find that certain Scriptures such as the Upaniads give merestatements with no rhyme or reason; with no explanation or

    justification attached. This is because such knowledge is meant for thehigher level where there is no possibility of any deception. Whatever issaid there is taken by the listeners as complete truth. There is no roomfor doubt because in that higher civilized plane there is no possibilityof any deception. The Upaniads say: This means so and so, and thenatural response comes, Yes, it is so. There is no tarka (reasoning),and no doubt or anything of the kind because the very plane itself issuch that deception is unknown.

    So, in the case of the Veda and Upaniads we are cautioned: acintykhalu ye bhv na ts tarkea yojayet. Dont take your reasoning anddoubt into that higher stage. It is unnecessary there where there is onlyplain speaking and fair dealing with no trouble from anyone wantingto deceive another. Deception and unfair dealings are unknownthere. This is the level of the Vedas and Upaniads where rhyme andreason are unnecessary. But in a lower stage, the mti and Purascome to give their advice in another mood. The Puras are likefriends, advising, Do this and you will be benefitted. They giveexamples, This person acted in such a way and received a goodresult; but this other did bad things and a bad result followed. So, myfriend, please learn from this. Then, the ruti comes to our help byshowing us how to apply these truths in our everyday life.

    The kvya also approaches us and comes in a very sweet mannerlike an affectionate wife to advise: Do this, it will be very good for

    you. But the Vedas take another approach: acinty khalu ye bhvnast tarkena yojayet. This subject matter does not come within thejurisdiction of doubt, reasoning and so on. Dont drag all these filthythings into such a sphere.

    In a lecture I gave an example to illustrate this. A mother gives asweet to her son, she puts it in his hand but he says, Oh, it may bepoisoned! I must go to the laboratory and examine it. It is adeplorable thing and a very low type of civilization where such anattitude prevails. But in such a plane where affectionate and fairdealing is unknown, tarka, vicra and yukti (discrimination); doubt,

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    Fine "han Ma""e 7

    examination and inspection are all present. But that is really a filthylife.

    There is Ka-smti and its opposite, deha-smti.

    deha-smti nhi yra, sasra-kpa kh tra,th haite n che uddhra

    (r^ Chaitanya-charitmta, Madhya 13.142)

    One who is unconscious of his material body has no worldlymaterial connection. We are conscious of our material body andtherefore have come in connection with the atmosphere of the material

    world. If we are independent of this material body then we have noconnection with the mortal world. This is the medium between thematerial world and the tm, the soul. The mental system makes thefirst connection, then comes this body consciousness.

    After ukadeva Goswm^ finished giving his Bhgavata discourse,in his conclusion he gave warning to the audience, especially Par^kitMahrj, tva tu rjan mariyeti, pau-buddhim ima jahi (Bh. 12.5.2).

    Oh King, do not think you will diegive up this animal

    consciousness. Eliminate it fully from your thought and do not allowyour attention to come down to any material conception. Remain inyour own soul conception. Take your stand firmly there. Why do youallow yourself to come down to the conception of this matter: theworld, your body and all these things? It is unncesesary. Dont allowyour attention to come down to material consciousness, you areindependent of that. Think of your soul, its higher achievement and

    prospect. Your transaction must be all upwards; stick to that. You, thesoul, are independent of these. Free from matter you can live andmove very happily. To think it not possible to stay without a body isanimal consciousness, pau-buddhi. What is this! Why do you allowyourself to come into this consciousness of matter which is mortal?Dont allow yourself to come down, to have experience of this materialworld. This is animal consciousness. You must kill it, butcher it! Tvatu rjan mariyeti, pau-buddhim ima jahi. To think, I shall die, is

    animal consciousness. Just kill it once and for all. At the same time tryto soar up from soul to over-soul, and beyond to the Nryaaconception and onwards to the Ka conception. Try to live in theconnection of Vraja and the Divine Damsels there who are all servingKa. Consider how they are so recklessly engaged in serving thesweet will of their Lord. Each one of them is always prepared and isthe emblem of sacrifice.

    In Hitlers army there was a suicide squad who were alwaysprepared for anything and everything. Similarly the Vraja Gop^s are

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    Semon! of "he G#adian of De$o"ion8

    ready to give up everything for the slightest satisfaction of Ka. Theyare prepared to sacrifice at a seconds notice not only their whole body

    but their entire prospect of everything in their connection. Fullyrisking everything, they have this highest standard of preparedness

    for the service of Kaand that is the highest standard of life. Inthem we find sacrifice to the extreme. Sacrifice for the good, sacrificefor the Absolute Good, the Absolute Beauty, Bliss and Ecstacy. Yourabode will be very near to Him according to your degree and intensityof sacrificing attitude. This is the close approach. By sacrifice we live.By enjoying we lose. By serving we thrive and by enjoying we lose.And the position of renunciation is zero: no loss, no gainbut in

    comparison with the positive acquisition it is loss. When there is nogain then that is a loss. Renunciation, mukti, salvation, mereliberationby whatever name it is calledis a loss in comparisonwith the positive attainment of a servitor.

    Reality is for itself. It is for nothing else than He. We are forHimour existence is meant only for Him. Our purpose is to serveHim. He is the integer. He is existing, He is all in all, and we are allsubservient. So we are to disolve our body consciousness, this animal

    consciousness.In a dream a man may see that his beheaded body is fallen before

    him; but that does not affect his existence or his perception. The soulhas a similar connection with this world. It is not affected. In a dreamhe may see that although his body may be pulverized and the earthvanish from under his feet he remains unaffected. Similarly the soulsposition is independent. It is not dependent on material existence butit thinks that material things are indispensably necessary to maintainits existence. But this is wrong and a concoction. To stand on amaterial conception is not necessary for the soul. Although thatworldly conception seems to be so very indispensable for our being, itis not so. We are independent from matter. Even the mental existenceis independent of this gross material existence what to speak of that ofthe soul. Soul has nothing to do with this matter which is a foreign,concocted, dream-like substance. Rather, the material conception is

    poison to the soul and is drawing him in the opposite direction fromhis real interest.The Myvd^s and the Buddhists consider that with the

    dissolution of the material conception nothing remains. And akarasays that only some non-differentiated consciousness remains in whichno individual conception can stand. But the Vaiavas say, No, thereis a world of reality made of higher stuff than your soul. Your soul ismade of vulnerable consciousness, but there is a world of invulnerableconsciousness. If you can manage to enter there you will be happy,and only with the interest of rendering service there can you gain such

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    Fine "han Ma""e 9

    entrance to that land. That sort of adaptability is within you. That isyour svarpa, your true nature. The adaptability to the positive life isinherent within the soul. You are to blossom and bloom and when full-

    blown you will reach the Goloka stage.

    Wrongly, we have adapted to matter and this has drawn us into thenegative side, therefore we are wandering in different stages. Thisfallen condition is not only unnecessary but is injurious to the soul.

    Just as by taking water from in front and sending it behind him aswimmer we can make progress, so also by hearing and chanting, wecan make progress. ravaa-k^rttana-jale (C.c. 19.152). We are to hear,and what we acquire we are to distribute to others. A swimmer makes

    quick progress by passing behind him the water in his front, similarly,in spiritual terms we are to receive from the capitalist and deliver thatto the customers. ravaa k^rttana, ravaa, k^rttana... By imbibing andexporting we can make good progress and the Absolute Capitalist willsupply as much as the customers can receive from Him. This isMahprabhus advice. Yre dekha, tre kaha ka-upadea (C.c., Madhya7.128): Deliver these goods to anyone and everyone and new lightwill come to you which in turn you are to distribute to others. In this

    way you will have a dynamic and progressive life and there will be noshortage of higher backing.Swm^ Mahrj invoked assistance from Ka. He petitioned Him,

    Please come to my help. I have been ordered by Your favourite to dothis duty. Please help me. After finishing this duty I shall again joinYour play in Vndvana. There we shall play; we shall run, we shall

    jump and we shall do anything and everything in a boistrous waytogether. But for now I have some duty which is necessary todischarge and that duty has been ordered by Your most favouriteperson. If You help me to carry this out then Your friend, that mostfavourite friend, will be pleased with You and so You will get someadvantage thereby! In this way he made his petition, ka tava puyahabe bhi, You will acquire good merit if You help me!

    Ka supported Govarddhan Hill with the little finger of His lefthand, and afterwards His friends, the cowherd men and boys told

    Him, You did not hold it alone, we also helped You with our sticks!Be reminded of it, You could not do it alone!They share the pleasure, and also they do not care to think about

    His extraordinary majesty, power and so forth. They feel, He is one ofus but very beautiful, and we cannot live without Him. We dontknow why it is, but somehow if He is not in our midst we are alllifeless, and when He comes we become enlivened like anything. Heis their very life and they consider, He possesses some peculiarpower no doubt, but still He is one of us.

    If they should hear that He is God, then, No, no, He cant be God,

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    we dont admit that. Rather He is our friend. Who says He is God? Wedont care for such grand claims. He is our friend, our very charmingfriend.

    Mother Yaod also thinks, He is my son but some people dont

    like that I live in peace, so they say He is God and He is this and He isthat. Why do they say such things? He is my child but they are so

    jealous and envious that they do not like that I may stay livingpeacefully with my son and husband. They are so envious that theysay He is God and He is so-and-so. No! Simply He is my child, onlythey are unable to tolerate that I have such a beautiful child andtherefore they air so many different types of speculation. I dont likethese things and this is all a little ominous for my child. Why shouldHe go to be a god? Human beings are real!

    kera yateka khel sarvottama nara-l^lnara-vapu thra svarpa

    Mahprabhu taught that the human society is so valuable becauseKa is originally in this form. This human society is created after Hisoriginal social style and therefore it is so important, sarvottama nara-l^l, nara-vapu thra svarpa.

    It is accepted in this world that the human creation is the highest.But the materialists all think, We are masters of the fossil world. Wedont have to give any explanation for our activity to anyone. We arethe masters. That is the materialists scientific standpoint. Butsometimes they are afraid, If higher cultured people are in ukra-grahaor any other star, should they come here, then we are nowhere. If in aflying saucer they should come once to attack us with any new types

    of weapons then we are nowhere.But before this they may fight with one another with atom bombsand destroy everything. Suicidal! This is, after all, the suicidal plane,the discordant plane where one cannot live without devouring hisenvironment. That is the law of this land. If you want to live here thenyou must devour your environment otherwise you cant survive. So itis the suicidal plane. One is eating another and only then he can live,that too is only for the time being. So is this a proper land to live in?

    Prasdathat is the highest solution! The principle necessities ofany life here in this world are to preserve and to propagate. Our firstpriority is to preserve, and for self-preservation we create havoc in theenvironment by exploitation. The first principle of exploitation beginsfrom the urge for self-preservation, and that means eating. We are toadjust our dealings with the environment in our most primitivenecessity which we cant avoid in order to keep body and soultogether. So if we can solve this one difficulty, we can almost solve thewhole problem.

    Prasda-sev korite hoya, sakala prapaca jayar^la Bhaktivinoda

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    Fine "han Ma""e 11

    hkur says that the key to the solution of the whole problem of thismundane life is in Prasda. The first necessity of life is eating, and if wecan solve that problem, we have solved the whole thing. Prasda-sevkorite hoya, sakala prapaca jayathe most important thing is to learn

    how we should take Prasdam to maintain ourselves. Our life dependsmainly on that.To live here we cannot but consume, and we cannot but create

    devastation in the environment by our eating. If we go to consumeanything, even plants, grasses or seeds, then microscopic creatures are

    being killed. So the question is how to get rid of this reaction? It is saidin r^mad Bhagavad-g^t (3.9): yajrtht karmao nyatra, loko yakarmma-bandhanawe shall get relief from that reaction only if wecan successfully connect everything with the Supreme Satisfaction,with Him whose pleasure all existence is meant to fulfil. So, in thetaking of food, really we are to be conscious that we are collecting theingredients for His satisfaction, and then cooking and offering to Himfor His satisfactionthat should be our real purpose. And then

    because our whole life and energy is for serving Him, we need energyand must take something out of that. But the main point, the real

    substance of the transaction will be to collect, cook, and offer to Himaccording to His will expressed in the Scriptures. That is the first step,and only after the foodstuffs have been offered to Him shall we takeanything ourselves. This will help to make us always conscious of whywe are taking. We are taking because we want only to serve Him.Furthermore, whatever has been accepted by the Lord, the poison,the bad reaction, will have been absorbed and digested by Him just asin the case of Mahdeva who drank the poison generated from theOcean of Milk.

    Ka is absolute and can digest anything. Not only that, but thosethings which have been consumed in His connection also receivepromotion, so actually there is no his, violence. What appears to behis is not really so, because those whom are apparently violentlytreated actually receive a high promotion through connection with theSupreme. In addition whoever has been instrumental in fulfilling that

    connection will also receive some reward. So the devotee must think,What shall I take? I wont take anything from the world, I shall takeonly from my Master, as His grace. It is His grace, His free grace tomePrasda.

    The word Prasda means kindness, grace. The devotee will feel,Whatever service I do, I am not expecting anything to be paid to mein return. It is a free transaction. And whatever I receive is only Hisgrace. So I shall take Prasda, then I shall be free from all entanglementof action and reaction even though I am in the midst of it. Because it isa fact that with every action I must disturb the environment, then if all

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    my actions are meant for Him, the Supreme Lord, there will be no badreaction coming to me, but rather the opposite reaction will occur andhelp not only me but those that were offered also. Through me,through myself as a centre, such waves will emanate that will help

    others to progress in their path of purification.So, through the godliness in his heart, everyone must be apurifying agent. God is on the throne of the heart, and from there Hewill emanate such a fine ray which will purify not only that personsheart, but also the environment. Vaiava means a purifying agentwho emanates goodness, absolute goodness, everywherethrough hismovements, his words, his actions, everything: deed, thought andword, kya, mana, vkya. A Vaiava is an agent of auspiciousness; tevaiava bhuvanamu pavitrayanti. There are so many Vaiavas, and

    by their chanting the Holy Name, by all their practices and by theirwhole lives, they are like so many purifying agents.

    By proper knowledge, proper dealings and proper conduct they seteverything in its proper position and create adjustment in the domainof maladjustment. This world is maladjusted, and the balancingagents, the unifying factors, are the Vaiavas. Just as there is a germ,

    a virus which spreads a particular contagious disease, so there must bethe opposite of that, something which emanates only a pure andhealthy atmosphere, and that is the Vaiava.

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    Chapter Three

    Personal Glimpses

    Devotee: Please can you tell us how you happened to meet your r^laGuru Mahrj, r^la Bhakti Siddhnta Saraswat^ hkur?

    r^la Guru Mahrj: There is some background to our first meeting.When I was at school I had some appreciation for the students fromEast Bengal because I had heard from one of my cousins about theirsacrifice for their country and so forth. So during my college days Iwould take my seat in that hostel where they generally lived. When Icame in the association of the students there I found there to be twosections. Many were studying medicine. If any patient was admitted

    or any other physical duty was required one section wouldimmediately run to meet those requirements. Another section wasinclined to be engaged in meditation, chanting the Holy Names, doingsandhy (worship), and so forth but they would hate to attend to anypatient or other such duties.

    My own nature was inclined to both kinds of duties, and when Iwas a fourth year student I suddenly met a boy from the first year whowas similarly inclined. He would engage himself in meditation,sandhy, etc. He would take the Name and sing the praises of the Lord,

    but also if any patient should be admitted he would forget his classand studies and attend to him. That attracted me towards him and Itried to gain his association.

    One morning we were going to the jungle to collect twigs in orderto cleanse our teeth when in the course of our talk he said suddenlyabout his father. He referred to him as, That gentleman. I protested

    that it was disrespectful to use such a term for his respectable father.Then he said, Yes, I should not have mentioned in that way in yourpresence, but ultimately it is really so. Where was I in my previouslives? Only he is a gentleman to me because it is only in this life that Ihave come in his house.

    Somehow that touched a fine chord in me and I began to think,Yes it is right. Nobody can stay here; not the father, the mother, the

    brothers or even this house. Everything is temporarily connected and Iam wandering in eternity. That sort of impression came in me in avery, very intense form, and the whole world became as if it was just

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    emptyfully empty. At that time that boy anyhow connected me withthe life of Mahprabhu.

    Presently I was given a publication about r^ Chaitanyadeva by thegentleman who founded the Amta Bzr Patrik newspaper. Into my

    thirsty mind I drank fully the life of Mahprabhu with much pleasure,and my attraction was drawn to Him. I also think that from myprevious life there was some attraction. I found that my mothersfamily had some connection with Mahprabhu but my fathers familywere anti-Gaurga. They were strictly smrtta brhmaas,worshippers of the akti, or Goddess, and logicians of the nyyaschool. But somehow, I had connection with Gaurga and then Icame to want a good connection with the His devotees. I searched forsuch a sdhu to accept as my Gurudeva, but I was not satisfied and indue course I went to study law in Calcutta. Then, leaving college I

    joined with the non-cooperation movement of Gndh^. I joinedtemporarily because I considered that my fate was already tied withMahprabhu and therefore could not give anyone my whole lifesenergy. After six years the movement allowed me temporary leave.

    I was in search of a Gurudeva. The founder of Bhrat Sev ram

    was the same age as myself. His name was Paramnanda. That boywhom I had met in college was connected with him and so I also methim, but he was a karmm^. He tried his best to take me within his fold. Ianswered him, No, my head is already sold to GaurgaMahprabhu.

    He said, Yes I also recognize Gaurga Mahprabhu to be thehighest, but first it is necessary to follow the vairgya, the indifferenceand renunciation of Buddha, then the discussion of the Vednta ofakara, and after that the highest is the Prema of r^ Chaitanyadeva.Without following each step, that Prema would be misunderstood bythe ordinary section.

    He explained in that way, and of course I was very much pleased tohear him giving such position to Mahprabhu. But I put to him thisquestion: You say that first we must pass through the stages given byBuddha and then akara and only then come to Chaitanyadeva, but

    Chaitanyadeva did not say, If you want to come to Me, come throughBuddha and akara and then to Me. Rather He said, Wherever youare you can take the Name with the company of the sdhu and in thatway you will come to Me. He did not say, First become Buddhist,then become akarite and then you will come to Me. He did not sayso. He became silent.

    I asked him, If you have some siddhi, you please say where is myGurudeva. Then he gave some idea: Go to that particular

    gentleman. By his request I went there but that man was not present.Then one day I found that there was a placard advertising a one

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    Pe!onal Glimp!e! 15

    month festival in the Gau^ya Mah at No.1 Ultadingi Junction Roadnear Poreanth Temple. I went to visit that place thinking that havingthe name Gau^ya they must have some connection with r^Chaitanyadeva, and I found, Yes, they are educated men. It is a

    gentlemans association and they are well studied in Scripture as wellas being very good practitioners.In our family of course there was no intoxication and they followed

    so many other pure practices, and I found also such conduct there atthe Gau^ya Mah. But what attracted me most was their deepknowledge of the Scriptures. I had done some studying but still I feltmyself to be in a lower position concerning knowledge of theBhagavad-g^t, Bhgavatam, r^man Mahprabhu, etc. Their high regardfor the Scriptures attracted me very much. I began to go there to hear,and gradually became inspired.

    I had some objections in the beginning but I found that what thosedevotees gave was correct, and my conception was wrong. In this wayI gained understanding and inspiration by hearing more and more.

    Whenever anything was said to them from the Scriptures theywould come to listen very carefully. But if something was said quoting

    Aurobindo, Viveknanda, Rmaka, Gndh^, etc. it was summarilyrejected, No, no, we have no time to lose. We have no time to waste tohear all this. But whenever there was reference to any Scriptures theirreaction was, Yes, what do you say? Please express it.

    What attracted me most was that they had within them suchdevout appreciation for the Scriptures and for the is, as was also inme perhaps to an overflowing degree. Thereby gradually I discoveredthe real meaning of r^mad Bhagavad-g^t and of r^mad-Bhgavatam forwhich already I had great appreciation and reverence. I was pleased tofind that they are very much part of this Mission and I learnt amongstother things that r^ Chaitanyadeva and r^ Chaitanya-charitmta arethe highest authority.

    I then entered into the Mission. Whatever misunderstandings I had,gradually cleared. I was converted, so much so that even the seniormen used to ask me, What r^la Prabhupda has said, please repeat it

    for our clarification. And I would repeat, reproducing for them what Ihad heard from r^la Prabhupda, and they were satisfied. In this wayI came to such a position that generally the educated section began tosay, r^dhar Mahrj can represent the things very well.

    One respectable gentleman similarly said, In a very concise formhe can represent the very substance and without any excitement.

    There are some who when they say something show signs ofexcitement, but in a sober temperament I would try to deliver thesubstance using only a few words. I was not very pushing, not forward,

    but rather my nature was to hang behind. I would not try to go ahead

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    and be in the front, but it would be as though I was playing frombehind. That was my nature, keeping myself back, and more busy formy own realizations as to the meanings of the different lokas of r^mad-Bhgavatam, r^ Chaitanya-charitmtam, etc. Generally I would meditate

    on the meanings of the various lokas. Sometimes also I would perhapsreceive some new illumination and understanding concerning themeaning of the higher plane. In this way I passed my days.

    I first came across Swm^ Mahrj a little later in Allahabad whenhe was the agent of Krtti Bose of Bengal Chemicals. Then in theBombay Mah also I had his company for a long time. But the mainassociation I had with him was in Calcutta after the departure of ourGuru Mahrj. I opened a centre there in the house next to his, whichwas also owned by him. Downstairs there was a laboratory and on thefirst floor there were four rooms that I took on sublease from him. Istayed there for some time. He used to come almost every day and wehad discussions about the inner meanings and teachings of Bhagavad-

    g^t. Briefly we discussed other things also, but mainly our discussionswere based on the Bhagavad-g^t. Govinda Mahrj was there all along.Hari Charan Prabhu was a newcomer then and he also was there for

    some time. Govinda Mahrj was very much liked by Swm^ Mahrjwho often mentioned, I saw him as my child.That was how I became connected with the Gau^ya Mah and

    joined in the Mission.Devotee: r^la Guru Mahrj, what inspired you to compose the bookr^-r^ Prapanna-j^vanmtam?r^la Guru Mahrj: Much later when I left the association of the

    disciples of our r^la Prabhupda to live alone, I felt some sort ofhelplessness within me. I knew that aragati, surrender, is theindispensable necessity in the life of a devotee, and felt, I have left, orsomehow or other I am excluded from the company of Prabhupdasassociation. I am helpless, but aragati may come to my relief. So Iespecially came to think, aragati is the basis, but what isaragati?

    On reading Bhaktivinoda hkurs book aragati, this pointimpressed me most. He wrote,

    a aga aragati haibe yhrathra prarthan une r^ nanda-kumra

    If you want Nanda Kumar, you must have this six-foldaragati*, I wanted to culture that, so at that time after coming to

    * The six limbs of aragati are: i) acceptance of the favourable; ii) rejection

    of the unfavourable; iii) full confidence in the Lords protection; iv)embracing the Lords guardianship; v) full self-surrender; and, vi)surrender in humility.

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    Pe!onal Glimp!e! 17

    live alone I recollected all I had imbibed in my Mah life, and alsoconsulted about aragati in Hari-bhakti-vilsa, in J^va Goswm^sBhakti-sandarbha, and in the Rmnuja Sampradyas writings. I thentried to collect it all together and arrange it in a particular way as I

    thought best. In this way I began to write the book r^-r^ Prapanna-j^vanmtam that it may also help others who might come in such aposition as mine. That was the real reason.

    Devotee: What is the meaning of its title?

    r^la Guru Mahrj: The title r^-r^ Prapanna-j^vanmtam means,prapannn, j^vane, amta-svarpa, The nectar in the life of thesurrendered souls. This was my conception from the

    beginningprapanna-j^vanamtathat those who have come to takethis, to feel it, this will be like nectar to them. To those who havesurrendered, it will be nectar to them, but others, the ordinary people,may not appreciate it.

    It will be the nectar in the life of those who have surrendered, thosewho have the real adhikra, the proper qualified standard of faith toreceive it. r^la J^va Goswm^ wrote, Those who have faith in the

    Veda, in r^mad-Bhgavatam and such things, they are to read this book;otherwise, I put a curse, that those who do not have such faith shouldnot come to read my book. J^va Goswm^ has written in such a way:You unbelievers wont come to touch my book. You who areunbelievers, it is not meant for you! It is only for those who have faithin such things. Others are discarded. You, the ordinary public arediscarded. You must not touch my book because you willmisunderstand it.

    This is also a custom of proper behaviour. If one goes to venture toread such things, at least he must approach with some caution, andnot with the mood of curiosity, Oh, why does he say this? for thatwill be dangerous. So, adhikr^ nirayathat whoever will come toread the Veda, if he has not attained the standard, he willmisunderstand, or mutilate it.

    Paroka-vdo vedo ya, blnm anusanam (Bh. 11.3.44). The

    Vedic purport is presented in an indirect, veiled manner in order toinstruct undisciplined, childishly foolish persons.In his Uttara-m^ms of the Vednta-stra, Vedavysa has written

    athto brahma-jijs. r^ akarcryya says that in relation to thisaphorism athtomeans anantaramafter this. After what? After onehas attained ama, dama, titik; all these qualifications. One who hasqualities such as having controlled his senses and his mentalspeculations (ama, dama), having a very tolerant and persevering spirit

    (titik), and so on, he will come to study this book. After he hasacquired a certain grade in such qualities, he will come to study this. It

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    is not for the ordinary people who will misunderstand, misinterpretand mutilate it thus creating trouble in society. So for the benefit ofsociety akarcryya says that only such persons will come, and theywill gain a clear and proper understanding. They will then preach that

    to the public in particular instalments and all will be benefitted thereby.Rmnuja says, No, athto does mean that. Athto means, afterfinishing the prvva-m^ms of Jaimini. There is prvva-m^ms(primary teaching) and uttara-m^ms (higher teaching). So, after onehas finished the course of prvva-m^ms, that is, nikma varrama-dharmma, he will then come to understand the study of this uttara-m^ms. When he has finished successfully the karmmdhikra he willcome to enter intojndhikra and that will be beneficial to him. Thisis Rmnujas opinion.

    And Baladeva Vidybhaa says, Whoever he may be, whether akarmm^ orjn^, ath means he must have sat-saga, sdhu-saga. Fromany position, if he can get the association of a proper sdhu, he isqualified to study this book and he will understand the real meaning.

    So everywhere there is consideration of adhikrthat is,yogyat, orfitness. He must acquire the standard of qualification, then he will

    come to tackle the particular plane, and he must have healthyassociation.

    Devotee: Our Guru Mahrj, r^la Swm^ Mahrj Prabhupda, usedto say, aththo means, now that we have come to the human form oflife, after coming to the human form of life.

    r^la Guru Mahrj: But the human form of life alone is not suffi-cient. Sat-saga, sdhu-saga, is necessary, sad-Guru cararaya.Anyone who has received the grace of a sdhu can have that nectar,whereas,yao paa bhgavata vaiavera sthane, even a brhmaa may not

    be qualified to enter into the Bhgavatam. r^man Mahprabhu said,Go to a Vaiava, from him you will get the real stand-point ofBhgavatam and how to approach it.

    Devnanda Pait, a real brhmaa of noted scholarship, was aprofessor of Bhgavatam. Many people used to come to hear from him.

    But although a scholar, his stand-point was that of the akara school.r^vsa Pait also lived locally but he was an expert in the realexplanations of Bhgavatam.

    Mahprabhu suddenly one day said, Oh, that Devnanda Pait,he teaches Bhgavatam to so many students, but he himself does notknow its real purport. He is spreading poison in the name ofBhgavatam. I shall go and tear up his books! Inspired one day withsuch a spirit Mahprabhu suddenly ran towards that place, but r^vsa

    Pait, and others perhaps, stopped Him, saying, No, no, this wontlook good for you.

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    Pe!onal Glimp!e! 19

    Anyhow, on another day Mahprabhu met Devnanda Pait andtold him, You are teaching r^mad-Bhgavatam to the students, but doyou know what is there in Bhgavatam? You yourself do not knowwhat nectar is there.

    In a very ridiculing way, Mahprabhu told him:paripra kariy ye saba jane khyatabe bahirddee giy se santoa pya

    (r^ Chaitanya Bhgavat Madhya 21.73)

    When one who has eaten and has a full belly goes to the latrine,while passing stool he feels some relief, but you do not even get thatsort of meagre pleasure! But in r^mad-Bhgavatam there is such high

    nectar, such high taste, but you, such a mean fellow with your meanmind, approach the Bhgavatam and teach it in such a filthy way. Whatdo you know about Bhgavatam?

    On another occasion, r^vsa Pait came to hear Bhgavatam fromDevnandas ol, Sanskrit school. While Devnanda was pronouncingthe lokas, r^vsa was understanding them in his own way thuscausing many feelings to come in him: sometimes he shed tears andsometimes he shivered. Devnanda Pait told his students, Oh, thatman has come to disturb us with all these lower sentiments. Take himout! So, his students took r^vsa Pait from there and left himoutside; but that enraged Mahprabhu.

    Later on Mahprabhus intimate devotee, Vakrevara Pait, cameto Devnandas house. He came and had a private talk withDevnanda, and Devnanda was converted: Yes, I did not know thatsuch meanings may be found in r^mad-Bhgavatam. I was influenced

    by akarcryyas teaching that Brahman is all-in-all, therefore Iconsidered these topics of Bhgavatam to be all sagua, all underMy. So, when Mahprabhu after five years of sannysa came againto visit this area, Kuliy here in Nabadwip Dhm, Devnanda fell atHis feet, crying, I have made such great offences!

    Mahprabhu said, Yes, but you have committed offences not somuch against Me as against r^vsa Pait. Go and beg forgivenessfrom him and you will be absolved from your offences.

    kuliy-grmete si r^-ka-caitanyahena nhi, y re prabhu n karil dhanya

    (Chaitanya Bhagavat: Antya 3.541)

    In this way Cpla Gopl and many others who had made so manybad remarks about r^ Chaitanyadevs conduct all came there to Himsaying: We could not understand Your outstanding personality andsuperiority, therefore we have unknowingly done much wrong

    against You. Please forgive us.Mahprabhu forgave them saying, Oh, no, no, there is no offence,

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    Nitynanda Prabhu asked you to come here to Nabadwip and startgiving initiations.

    r^la Guru Mahrj: Sometime after the departure of r^la BhaktiSiddhnta Saraswat^ Prabhupda I was asked by some lead-ingmembers to take the position of cryya; but from the beginning I hadwithin me no impression or inspiration to do so. However when Icame to stay alone there was always some sort of hesitation in me thatmy Guru Mahrj did not like nirjjana-bhajana, the separate practisinglife. He liked that devotees would associate together and engage ink^rttana. But if I live in an association it would mean there must bepreaching and many newcomers will join, but who will give them

    initiation? They asked me to take the charge of initiating but I did notfeel any inner inspiration to do so. I did not feel any urge for that, but Iwas anyway passing my time in the cultivation of Kaconsciousness.

    Before I went to Vndvana I had in mind that I would not staythere. I felt that Vndvana is for the higher devotees but I am of lowerorder. The fallen should take shelter under Mahprabhu at apardha-

    bhajan-p (the place where all offences are forgiven) in Nabadwip, soit was a foregone conclusion to me that I would take my shelter inNabadwip, and not Vndvana.

    By the grace of Nitynanda Prabhu we can receive the grace ofMahprabhu. There is no other alternative for us, the fallen souls,especially the beginners. Heno niti bine bhi, rdh-ka pite nibythe grace of Nitynanda we shall receive the grace of Gaurga and bythe grace of Gaurga we shall receive the grace of Rdh-Govinda.

    That is the general waythe grand trunk road that was even foretoldby Lord Brahm: ka bhakta haya yadi balavna, bidh^ra kalama khi korekhn khnIf a devotee of r^ Ka is very powerful, he can easilycut into pieces that which is written down as his destiny.

    Then when I came from Vndvana to take my permanentresidence here at this apardha-bhajan-ph, Koladw^p, I thought, I amgoing to take my shelter in Nabadwip Dhm permanently. But

    Dhmevara, the Master of the Dhm, is Nitynanda Prabhu, thereforebefore going to Mahprabhus birthplace I must visit NitynandaPrabhus birthplace at Ekachakra and beg His permission. If He ispropitiated then I may live in Nabadwip Dhm safely, otherwise itwill be impossible. So before I came here I went straight toNitynanda Prabhus birthplace and made my prostrate obeisanceswith the prayer, You are patita-pvana, saviour of the fallen, and Icrave Your mercy. Please grant me permission to stay permanently at

    Koladw^p in Nabadwip Dhm, that I may have my shelter there. Atthat time I had already chosen this place at Gupta Govarddhana.

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    Whenever I fell flat with that prayer, at once some urge came in mymind, You are praying for the grace of Nitynanda Prabhu as patita-pvanabut you are apathetic to patita, the fallen, so how can you hopeto have His sympathy? This suddenly came in my mind.

    Nitynanda Prabhu is patita-pvana but I do not like to extend myhelping hand to others, so how can I expect His grace and mercy?That sort of strong reflection came in me and anyhow I put forwardmy position to Him and came here. Also our r^la Prabhupdasnature was always pressing on my mind: he was always againstnirjjana-bhajanabut I was going to do that very thing.

    Anyhow, I came here and for two rupees per month I rented aroom nearby and stayed there. During the day-time I read the straand from evening I used to take the Holy Name, and after finishingthe chanting of one lakh (100,000) Names I would go to bed.

    I took Giridhr^ with me from Vndvana and kept Him on a smallthrone in the room. I would cook something just once in a day, offer toGiridhr^ and then take some Prasdam. In the evening I would alsotake a little Prasdam, and in this way I passed my days. Unknown toanyone I came to this place but gradually my Godbrothers searched

    for me, and finding me, they began to come now and then. Somebegan to stay and did not want to leave.At that time when going through the books of J^va Goswm^ I

    found he had written that those who have money but do not spend itfor the Lord, they commit vitta-thya. Similarly those who have someknowledge and experience about bhakti, about Ka and the devotees,

    but do not like to help others, they commit jna-hya. At the sametime I had in my memory from my early days a story from the Puraswhere it is mentioned that a particular brahmaa was a big scholar buthe gave no education or help to anyone. As a result, in his next life hereceived the body of a mango tree which bore many beautiful fruits,

    but not even a single bird would touch them. Then one dayAnantadeva noticed the tree while on his way to see God. When heenquired about it, the Lord replied, He was a great paitbut he didnot instruct or give his share of learning to anybody. He was so

    miserly in his scholarship that in his next birth he was put in such aposition as this tree.Another thing also came to my mind, that a doctor is not

    omniscient, but should he not try his best to cure a patient? As muchas he has capacity he must try to help, otherwise the world will be at astand-still. It is not that everyone will say, Only if I have completeand full knowledge will I approach to help another, for that is notpossible in this world. Everyone has some relative position. With this

    also coming to my mind I began in a mild way to help. I decided not toengage on a broader scale to preach and make disciples, but that if

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    Pe!onal Glimp!e! 23

    anyone would come then I would try to educate him in this spiritualline in the minimum way, or to initiate. With this spirit I took myposition here remembering the inspiration from patita-pvanaNitynanda Prabhu that came to me: You must try your best to help

    those that in your consideration are fallen.I was not fully reluctant, but I was not making any big attemptbecause it is mentioned also in the Bhakti-rasmta-sindhu that it isprohibited to make so many temples and so many programmes on a

    big scale:bahu-grantha kalbhysa vykhyvda-vivarjanamvyava hreha pyakrpaya okdyavaavartit

    (r^ Bhakti-rasmta-sindhu Madhya 2.79.76)When our Guru Mahrj was delivering lectures from Bhakti-rasmta-sindhu on the 64 kinds of devotion, I noted, Establishingtemples and programmes on a large scale is prohibited there, but ourr^la Guru Mahrj is doing that very thing. On a big scale he ismaking propaganda and money, and he is spending also in greatquantities to construct the temples and other things. In Bhakti-rasmta-sindhu Rpa Goswm^ has prohibited this but yet our Guru Mahrjhas undertaken all these things. What will he say when this pointcomes up for discussion?

    Then I found that in one or two words he explained the wholething. He said, It is a question of personal capacity. One man maymanage an empire and may still find time for leisure whereas anotherman is barely able to manage his family and cannot find any leisure-time. So it depends on the capacity of the individual whether

    something will be considered great or small. It is a question ofpersonal capacity, and according to our capacity we must try our best.

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    Chapter Four

    Affectionate Ka

    Some poets can describe very beautifully anything they touch; that iscalled kavi. Someone may be a renowned kavi, but that does not mean

    he is an chryya. His life may be a filthy one, and what we receivefrom him is not acceptable. Professor Niiknta Snyl, the author ofr^ Ka Chaitanya, was a very strong and almost blind follower ofour r^la Guru Mahrj. After coming to this line of Gau^ya Mah henoted in his diary, One who does not sincerely believe in a particularcreed, but goes to write about and eulogize that line of thought, is ahypocrite. We must be very careful about this: to see if a man does notactually believe what he himself says. If the man and his word are

    different we must not believe him, rather we should be very careful inhis association. He does not believe in what he is saying. He himselfdoes not believe it, so he is just a hypocrite who is double-dealing!This was found in Niiknta Snyls diary.

    Once a doctor came to give me treatment when I was ill. He said,You have come this far in your life and have passed so many dayswearing your red cloth, what have you achieved? He wanted toknow: You are passing so many days as a red-clad man, but have yougot anything?

    I said, Yes; and I think I have enough as to say with boldness thatwhat is written by so many big poets who dont have the convictiongiven in their own writings is all false! They may hold the highestposition in the culture of the present day, but what they are giving isall wrong and filthy. This much I have understood!

    One of my friends from my previous life also came to see me and

    put to me a straight question. He asked, What have you got, have youseen God? I answered, No, I have not yet seen Him as you maythink He is to be seen.

    Then he asked, What have you got, that for so long you have livedsuch a life? Then I told him, The great famous kav^s of our land, theyhad nothing, and what they said is all false, this much I haveunderstood! He was very much depressed and went away. This kindof sight, when they said that this is God, and I have seen God, isall false and empty. It is all sagua: it is within My.

    There is another important example that comes to mind. I had been

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    Affectionate Ka 25

    in the Mission perhaps only a year or so. At that time the CalcuttaMah was in a hired house at Ultadingi, and on the Day of Appearanceof Bhaktivinoda hkur there was a festival. A pandal had beenerected in the street, and meetings were going on there. One

    respectable zamindar was invited by our Godbrother, Goswm^Mahrj, and he asked Prabhupda, I want to have a very private talkwith you.

    It was on a dark night, and a meeting was arranged. Two chairswere placed together. r^la Bhakti Siddhnta Saraswat^ Prabhupdacame there and that gentleman sat close to him. I was thinking thatPrabhupda should not be left alone, and so managed to take aposition a little distance away in the darkness. I was also very curious:What does he have to say? Then that man, very close to our GuruMahrjs ear, whispered, Have you seen God?

    r^la Prabhupdas answer was, What is the good of saying that, Ihave seen, or, I have not seen? As long asyou dont know how to seeor know what is necessary to see God, you cannot get any benefit bymy mere statement that, I have seen, or, I have not seen. You are

    blind to both things. The first thing is that you should learn how to see

    God. You must get that sort of eye to see God. Without that, any manmay say, I have seenbut what is that to you? You may be deceived!If I say, No, I have not seen your Godwhat you have concoctedwithin you as Godthat will also just misguide you.

    As Prabhupda tried to say this the zamindar repeatedly asked,Have you seen, have you seen? But Prabhupda firmly stuck to hisown point: That will be of no good to you. You should know what isGod, how to see Him, and what is His nature; all of this you muststudy yourself, otherwise you will be deceived by anyone andeveryone. A mere statement has no value. Such was the meeting Iwitnessed there.

    On another occasion our Mdhav Mahrj, who was first namedHayagr^va Brahmachr^, went with his cousin-brother, NryaaMukhrj^, to visit Katwa in order to see Mahprabhus r^-Mrtti.From there they came to see Mypur and then to r^la Prabhupda.

    Prabhupda saw the two young men of fair complexion approachinghim, and asked, Where have you been? Hayagr^va answered, Wewent to Katwa to have darana of Mahprabhus r^ Vigraha there.

    I heard from Mdhav Mahrj himself that Prabhupda pressed him:Did you see? Could you see Mahprabhu? They said, Yes, ordinarilywe have seen. But the way he put his question and pressed, Have youhad darana? raised some question within their minds, Oh, he meanssomething else. Real sight. They then reflected, Yes, we have seen

    what ordinary men see. But that is not proper seeing. If we want to seeHim, then we have to get such an eye by going to Guru.

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    Semon! of "he G#adian of De$o"ion26

    o ajana timirndhasya jnjana-alkaycakur unmilita yena tasmai r^ guruve nama

    I was blind in the darkness of ignorance but my Spiritual Masterapplied the ointment of proper spiritual knowledge and thus opened

    my eyes. Unto him I offer my respectful obeisances. All these thingscame in Prabhupdas teaching.Hayagr^va Prabhu, who was previously Herambo Banarjee, related

    that he had been working in a private European company whensuddenly by reading a book of akarchryya he felt some intenseindifference to worldly life. He then ran away to Hadvra and wentfar up into the hills where he stayed for three days and three nightsunder a tree, only eating some bael fruit. Then, as he told me, I hearda sound: Leave here now, you will find a real Guru, a sad-Guru. Youwill find him, so now you leave. He came back down, andconsequently to the Gau^ya Mission. That was Herambo Banerjee,who was later called Ganea, then Hayagr^va Brahmachr^, and finallyMdhav Mahrj.

    So the question is, How to see? The proper eye is necessary and thatis called divya-darana. In r^mad Bhagavad-g^t, Ka says to Arjjuna:

    na tu m akyase draum, anenaiva sva-cakudivya dadm^ te caku, paya me yogam aivaram(r^mad Bhagavad-g^t 11.8)

    By these present eyes of yours you will not be able to see Me.Therefore I give you supernatural eyes by which you can see Myalmighty, mystic power. But here we find another extraordinaryconsideration: Arjjuna already had the capacity of higher vision (to seethe Lord in His two-handed human-like original form), so here thedivya-darana that was given to Arjjuna in order to see that UniversalForm of the Lord meant he was to come down to a lower level. He hadto actually come down to have that kind of darana of the Lord, whichwas not the highest. Then, when Arjjuna could not tolerate that divya-darana, he said, I cannot bear it. You please come to my level, as Ihad experience of You before. Then the Lord became first catur-bhuja(four-armed form of Nryaa) and then dvi-bhuja (two-armed human-

    like form of Ka), and Arjjuna said,dveda mnua rpa, tava saumya janrddana(r^mad Bhagavad-g^t 11.51)

    O r^ Ka, seeing this charming two-armed, human-featuredform of Yours, now my heart has become fulfilled and pacified. Now Ihave come to my normal position.

    Then the Lord said:sudurdaram ida rpa, davn asi yan mama

    dev apy asya rpasya, nitya darana-kkia(r^mad Bhagavad-g^t 11.52)

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    Affectionate Ka 27

    Oh Arjjuna, the chance to see Me as you are now seeing Me beforeyou is very, very rarely attained. Even the gods constantly aspire for aglimpse of this human-like form of truth, consciousness and beauty.

    Generally it may be thought that the divya-darana, the vision of the

    Universal Form, is what is very rarely to be found. But by the specificuse of the words davn asi, in the present tense, and not davnwhich is past tense, our interpreters say that here what is being referedto is the human-like form. The Lord is saying, dev apy asya rpasya,nitya darana-kkia, At present, how you are seeing Me, that isin My two-handed figure. But the public cant understand, theygenerally look to My catur-bhuja-rpa, four handed form. Or they look

    to My divya-rpa, which contains the whole cosmic manifestationwithin, as the highest; but that is a troublesome form of Myself. It isnot natural, but it is like My playing the part of a magician:Everything is in Me! See this, and this and now this! That is notaprktabut it is full of majesty of different types mixed together.

    But the aprkta-rpa is dvi-bhuja, the two-handed form. Ka toldArjjuna:

    sudurdaram ida rpa, davn asi yan mamadev apy asya rpasya, nitya darana-kkia

    (r^mad Bhagavad-g^t 11.52)This saccidnanda two-armed human-like form of mine which you

    are seeing is very, very rarely seen. Even the demigods constantlyaspire for a glimpse of this form.

    Of all the Lords Pastimes, the highest is very near to that of humantypeaprkta. It is like human life. Rather, human life has been

    fashioned after His highest form of Playful Life. The model is there inthe original, highest form of life, and human society has beenfashioned after that.

    In the Bible also it is said, God made man after His own image.And the Vndvana-l^l appears most human-like and ordinary, even tothe extent where the Lord acts like a rogue and a debauchee bystealing, lying and doing anything and everythingall in the sweetest

    way. Without it being so arranged, those who serve the Lord inparticular rasas cannot maintain their positions. Perhaps if He did notsteal and make such boisterousness, Mother Yaod would die! Sosuch roguery and impertinence is there. Though externally Yaod isangry, still her very constitution is such that if that impertinence wereabsent she could not live! An important part of vtsalya-rasa is theessential pleasure in tolerating the impertinence of the child.

    Ka is always aprkta. Prkta means mundane, and aprktameans similar in appearance to the mundane plane but in fact just theopposite. He appears to be similar to the patient but it is not so.

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    Affectionate Ka 29

    truth be known to the public so others may understand, he pleaded onbehalf of the opposition party. He spoke in favour of the supremacyVaikuha, with all its grandeur and splendour. In response SvarpaDamodra said, It is not actually so, but, r^vsa, you, being in the

    mood and temperament of Nrada Muni, can appreciate more aboutthe majesty and grandeur of Vaikuha. Dont you know, cant youremember that although the ratnam, the jewels etc., are all inVndvana in a suppressed way, the residents there do not like suchthings.

    Those who are poor adore gold and jewels whereas those who haveenough of such riches prefer flowers, trees, and all such natural,simple things. Similarly, the grandeur of Vaikuha is suppressed inthe aprkta world where there are kalpa-vkasdesire-fulfillingtreesand where everything is made of cintamani, touchstone.Anything can produce anything there in that original place! So, oncewe admit that to be the original position, by deduction we will see thateverything, however gorgeous and dignified, must all come fromthere. And that is the acme. By analysis and logic we must regulate ourthoughts in that direction.

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    Chapter Five

    Priority Service

    Generally every movement coming from Kas plane originates fromthe central will to satisfy Him. The whole Svarpa-akti cannot be taken

    under any law; it is sweet will. Yogamy, or Svarpa-akti, gives theinspiration for one to be captured by the higher inner potency ofGoloka and Vaikuha, and in that way to become utilized for thepurpose of the Centre. In this mundane plane inspiration draws ustowards different stages of enjoying spirit. That vibration comes frominnumerable local centres of local interest. Also in the attraction to theCentre there are many stages, but that vibration is from the NryaaCentre, the Rma Centre, the Ka Centreall in consonance with themain Centre. In Vaikuha there are different types of rasa andinspiration than in Goloka, and the residents act accordingly. There arealso different specific centres of interest, dsya, sakhya, vtsalya, andmadhura, but all are for the satisfaction of the Absolute.

    In this mundane plane we also find different centres but almost allare meant for local interest. All the different vibrations come to clashfor different interests which are, on the whole, all of separate

    enjoyment. This is found in the material plane all the way up toSatyaloka, heaven. Above that are Viraj and Brahmaloka from whereno traceable vibration originates. Then again from ivaloka onwardssome vibration originates, but that is of service. That vibration is ofdifferent stages, but all are of Centre-carrying interest.

    Here in this mundane universe those who come from the higherregion always try to connect with the Centre. Some are able to escapefrom local interest and realize such a position. Although they may not

    be cent-per-cent converted, they may sometimes be used as agents ofthat world according to the wish of that higher plane. As much as theyare inclined towards that central interest, they are utilized by thehigher office.Devotee: So one might be inspired from the higher plane to describeKa consciousness according to time and place?r^la Guru Mahrj: It may be so. If he is so qualified, reliable andpure that he can catch and transmit the will from above, he may beselected as an agent to reveal the truth of that land.

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    Devotee: But it is a rare thing?r^la Guru Mahrj: Rare, of course. When Mahprabhu was in Pur^,He utilized one of His devotees, Nsihnanda, as the mediator. It ismentioned in r^ Chaitanya-charitmta that Nsihnanda while here

    in Nabadwip would lose his senses and, being inspired byMahprabhu, would talk here about Him. Nsihnanda wouldreceive inspiration as though hypnotized from afar. A hypnotist cannormally only hypnotize within the range of his senses, but it maysometimes be possible also that from afar one can inspire, hypnotizeand engage another as a medium. It is mentioned that Mahprabhudid just that to Nsihnanda Brahmachr^ who was able to tell what

    Mahprabhu was doing. He also foretold Mahprabhus imminentarrival in Nabadwip as well as many other things. It was all true andverified in due course of time. Such things are possible.

    In this modern age it is possible to communicate over longdistances physically by means of radios, telephones, etc., but in earlierdays this was done mentally. Mental and psychic powers previouslywere more developed by theyog^s and devotees. Now physically suchtransmission is being achieved by scientific knowledge and it is

    generally easy for people at large to believe. But in previous days suchcommunication was psychic, so ordinary people could not know howit was being done. We also tend to think it is impossible even thoughnow it is physically possible by telephone to talk with others inAmerica and London. Such modern communication is also a miracle.Previously the development was such that theyog^s who may not even

    be devotees or connected in their practice with God, were able to

    develop such psychic powers that they were able to communicate onthe mental plane.It has also been recognized in the writings of the Western

    philosophers that it is quite possible and believable that Indian yog^scan cure diseases from a distant place. In those writings the opinion has

    been given that by creating a magnetic force a disease may be cured,and also it has been considered that previously some Indian yog^s mayhave had the mental power to do so. And all the big Indian yog^s

    themselves say, and stand as proof, that so many wonderful things canbe achieved only by improving psychic powers. They used tocommunicate with even the demigods. They were also able to go to thedemigods, but only mentally, and similarly the demigods would comehere. That transaction was not imaginary but was reliable and scientific.

    Devotee: There is a great interest in the West in this subtle science ofparapsychology.

    r^la Guru Mahrj: Yes. Several years ago some Russians came hereto enquire amongst the Indianyog^s: How can we understand or read

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    things that are far away such as on the moon, sun, mars, jupiter etc.?They had heard that the ancientyog^s of India could do such things.

    The speed of the mind is considered to be most rapid, faster eventhan electricity or light. This appealed to the Russians who wanted to

    know whether any yog^s were available who could help fulfil theirmaterial purpose: We have sent a rocket towards Jupiter and wish toknow whether by mental energy it is possible to receive informationfrom there very quickly.

    In India there is recognition that only the mind, and no othermaterial thing, can be quicker than the velocity of light or the electron.

    Manogati, mind can hear. Despite the great distance, a far off place canbe remembered within a second. The mind is the quickest conveyance,the quickest medium. So those Russian gentlemen came here with theenquiry: We have come with some material object, to see if we canutilize the speed of mind in the case of scientific research. But finallythey said, No, we could not do it. We failed. It appears that we areunable now to meet a man with such capacity here in India.

    Once I was delivering a lecture to an assembly of advocates. Theyput a question to me, How is it that a few years ago we had higher

    connection with the demigods and Satyaloka but now we seem tohave become disconnected? No god comes here although only a fewyears ago such things took place. Devari Nrada and so many godsno longer come here, and we cannot go to them. Even in the time oftheMahbhrata, gods used to freely come here, and Arjjuna and othersused to go there to heaven. How has this come about?

    In reply I explained: The psychic powers were very muchimproved at that time. The power to communicate subtlely was verydeveloped scientifically, but now we have lost that capacity.

    I gave an example. Consider the present situation: the scientificcivilization has created so many wonders such as aeroplanes, busesand rockets, but the whole world is afraid of atomic war, and if thatshould happen then everything may be ruined. The whole presentcivilization would be destroyed, but some books may be scattered hereand there. In those books there is much mentioned about the present-

    day scientific advancement, so the later generations will read thatthere used to be aeroplanes, buses and so many things. But after thenuclear war those future generations of crippled persons will not beable to understand that such things really existed. They will consider,What is written in these books is all false, all imagination. They willsay that the scientific improvements were all imagination. Withoutany aeroplanes, rockets, etc. having remained, they will think, All is

    bogus!Our present situation is similar: the extensive development of the

    mental powers that was cultured in earlier days is now no more. We

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    Pioi"& Se$ice 33

    have deviated from that previous position, so even if Devari Nradawould come, we would not be able to see him. If Devari Nradacomes here he will not come with a physical body but with his astral

    body. Our minds are not sufficiently developed to be able to detect

    that, but if they were, we would be able to see: Oh! Devari Nradahas come. The impression in the minds eye would be able to detectwhen such as Devari, Vysadeva, Mahprabhu or NitynandaPrabhu would come here. But that capacity has been blocked in thepresent age, rather this is the age where with a microscope we canscrutinize an insect or see a virus. This is the age now!Devotee: Many years ago when r^la Swm^ Mahrj was in the West,

    a lecture programme was arranged but hardly anyone attended. Thedevotees apologized but r^la Swm^ Mahrj said, Well, NradaMuni, Lord Brahm and many others cameI could detect that, butyou were unable to see.r^la Guru Mahrj: Just as when ukadeva delivered r^mad-Bhgavatam, his GurusNrada, Vysadeva, Atri, Vaiha andothersall came there, similarly r^la Swm^ Mahrj went to theWest with so much earnestness to preach the doctrine of Love Divine,so his Gurus went there to see how He was getting on. It is notimpossible.

    nha vasmi vaikuhe, yogin hdayeu vmad bhakt yatra gyanti, tatra tihmi nrada

    The Lord Himself says, O, Nrada, wherever My devotees singmy praises I cannot but be present there.

    Nha vasmi vaikuheI do not live in the transcendental plane;

    yogin hdayeu vnor in the heart of a yog^; mad bhakt yatragyantibut wherever My devotees sing with most earnest heart; tatratihmiI present Myself there. I take My seat and hear their heartysong. Their singing and chanting carries Me from the heart of the yog^and even from the throne of My Vaikuha. I run towards the placewhere the devotees chant with hearty devotion about Me: that is whatreally attracts Me most. Nryaa Himself says this, therefore it is sothat Nryaa and His higher devotees come to attend suchassemblies.Devotee: Can mental powers still be developed or is it no longerpossible due to the influence of kali-yuga, the age of quarrel?r^la Guru Mahrj: It may be possible but devotees do not like towaste their time in such affairsthey have no time to lose. They donot care to cultivate any form of mysticyoga, rather their concentrationis on service.

    There is a story about a devotee who was very busily engaged andabsorbed in the service of his Gurudeva. By his service he satisfied the

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    Lord who came in disguise and said, Dear devotee, I am satisfiedwith your services. Come, I shall take you to Vaikuha.

    The devotee replied, No, no. I have no time. My Guru Mahrj hasentrusted me with this service, so I must attend to it. I have no time to

    go to Vaikuha with You. He had such attention towards his servicethat he could not find time even to attend to the call to go toVaikuha.

    We are to concentrate on our duty given by Gurudeva, and shallhave no time to spare to go to Vaikuha to fulfil our curiosity. Suchsort of exclusive attention is laudable and necessary for the devotee. Ifthe master says to his servant, You have laboured a long time, nowyou are tired. Come and take your food. The dutiful servant mayreply, No, no, my Master, I have no time. I must finish this and then Ishall go to take food. Such dealings are not impossible. Similarly afaithful worker on being called by his master to stop work and takerest may reply, No, no I have no time to take rest now. I shall finishthis, then I shall take rest. This is responsibility in service.

    Another example is found in the service of Mother Yaod. She wasboiling milk for young Ka, Gopl. He was engaged in sucking

    Mother Yaods breast while nearby some milk was being heated in apot. Suddenly the