ser vs estar. ser is used with: elements pertinent to your identity: physical description,...

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Ser vs estar

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Page 1: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

Ser vs estar

Page 2: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

Ser vs estarSer is used with:

•Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession, and origin.

•Things which “Take Place”: dates, days, seasons, time, events, concerts, parties, etc.

•What things are made of

•Possession

Page 3: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

Ser vs estar

Ser is used for identity:•Yo soy alta y morena.

•Yo soy simpática y trabajadora.

•Yo soy española.

•Yo soy profesora.

•Yo soy de Francia.

Page 4: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

Ser vs estar

Ser is used for things which “take place”:•Es martes y es octubre

•Es el otoño, pero casi el invierno.

•Es un concierto.

•Es una fiesta de cumpleaños.

Page 5: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

Ser vs estar

Ser is used for what things are made of:•La mesa es de madera.

•La ventana es de vidrio (glass).

•La botella de agua es de plástico.

Page 6: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

Ser vs estar

Ser (relatively permanent)

You do not change your residence, profession, or basic characteristics from day to day.

Page 7: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

Ana y Lupe ________ bonit____.sonson asas

Page 8: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

Ana y yo ________ estudiantes

buen____.

somossomos

asas

Page 9: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

Tú ________ de Ponca, ¿verdad?ereseres

Page 10: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

Mi amiga Alma ________ de Miami.

eses

Page 11: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

Mi hermano ______ simpatic___.eses oo

Page 12: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

Yo ________ un estudiante

buen____.

soysoy

oo

Page 13: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

Ser vs estar

Estar is used with:•Feelings/ moods/ emotions

•Physical conditions or appearances

•Civil status

•Location of things and people (but not events)

Page 14: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

Ser vs estar

Estar is used for feelings/ emotions/ moods:• Estoy muy bien (I am (feel) well)

• Estoy un poco cansada (I am (feel) a little tired)

• Estoy preocupada por el exámen (I am worried for the test)

• Estoy contenta (I am (feel) happy)

Page 15: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

Ser vs estar

Estar is used for physical conditions or appearances:• Está abierta (it is open)

• Está cerrada (it is closed)

• Estoy de pie (I am standing)

• Estoy muerto (I am dead)

Page 16: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

Ser vs estar

Estar is used for civil status:

• Estoy soltera (I am single)

• Estoy casada (I am married)

• Estoy viuda (I am widowed)

Page 17: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

Ser vs estar

Estar is used for location of things and people:

• Estoy en Madrid (I am in Madrid)

• Estoy en la escuela (I am at school)

• El lápiz está sobre la mesa. (The pencil is on the table)

Page 18: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

Ser vs estar

Estar is used

• Yo estoy bien.

•Yo estoy cansado.

•Yo estoy en Jasper esta tarde.

Page 19: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

Ser vs estar

Estar (temporary - subject to change)

You do change your location and your feelings from day to day.

Page 20: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

Ana y Lupe ________ trist____.estánestán eses

Page 21: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

Carlos y yo __________ alegr____.estamosestamos eses

Page 22: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

Tú ________ bien, ¿verdad?estásestás

Page 23: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

Mi amiga Alma ________ en México para las vacaciones.

estáestá

Page 24: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

Mi hermano ______ enferm___.estáestá oo

Page 25: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

Ser vs estar

Ser - (relatively permanent condition IDENTITY)

Estar (temporary - subject to change STATES OF BEING)

Page 26: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

Ser vs. EstarSer Estar

Él es aburrido. (He is boring -a boring

person)  

Soy nerviosa.(I am a nervous, high-

strung person)

Ella es bonita.(She is pretty -a pretty

girl.)

Yo estoy aburrida. (I am [feel] bored.)

Estoy nerviosa. (I am/feel nervous)

Está bonita.(She looks pretty.)

Page 27: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

Mi abuela ______ enferm___.estáestá aa

Page 28: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

Mi abuela ______ muy viej___.eses aa

Page 29: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

Yo ______ de Jasper.soysoy

Page 30: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

Yo ______ en Walmart en Harrison ahora.

estoyestoy

Page 31: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

Los estudiantes ______

content___ porque no _______

enferm_____.

estánestán

osos estánestán

osos

Page 32: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

Los estudiantes ______

inteligent___ porque no _______

perezos____.

sonson

eses sonson

osos

Page 33: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

Mis hermanas ______ bonit___.sonson asas

Page 34: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

Mis hermanas ______

cansad_____ porque no durmieron

bien anoche.

estánestán

asas

Page 35: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

Tú ______ de California.ereseres

Page 36: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

Tú ______ alt_____ y rubi___ereseres aa

aa

aa

Page 37: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

Tú ______ en Arkansas ahora.estásestás

Page 38: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

Tú no ______ en California.estásestás

Page 39: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

Ellos ______ enojad___.estánestán osos

Page 40: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

Ellas ______ content___.estánestán asas

Page 41: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

Yo ______ trabajador___.soysoy aa

Page 42: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

Mi hermano ______

trabajador____ también.

eses

Page 43: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

Nosotros ambos _________

trabajador____.

somossomos

eses

Page 44: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

Yo ______ en la cafeteria

comiendo el almuerzo.

estoyestoy

Page 45: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

Mis amigos ______ en la cafeteria

comiendo el almuerzo también.

estánestán

Page 46: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

Todos nosotros __________ en la

cafeteria comiendo el almuerzo.

estamosestamos

Page 47: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

¿Cómo ______ usted, Señor Valle?

_________ bien, gracias, ¿y usted?

estáestá

EstoyEstoy

Page 48: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

¿Cómo ______ , Ana?

_________ bien, gracias, ¿y tú?

estásestás

EstoyEstoy

Page 49: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

¿Qué tal , Francisco?

Mal. _________ enferm_____.EstoyEstoy oo

Page 50: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

¿Cómo ______ Francisco?estáestá

oo ______ enferm_____.EstáEstá

Page 51: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

¿Cómo ______ Francisco?eses

oo ______ alt____, moren____, y

guap____.

EsEs oo

oo

Page 52: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

¿Cómo ______ Ana y Lupe?sonson

asas ______ baj____, moren____, y

bonit____.

SonSon asas

asas

Page 53: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

¿Por qué ______ Ana y Lupe mal?estánestán

Porque ______ enferm____ hoy.estánestán asas

Page 54: Ser vs estar. Ser is used with: Elements pertinent to your identity: physical description, personality and character, nationality, race, gender, profession,

FINFIN