sensors ins integration of an inertial navigation system
TRANSCRIPT
October 7-8, 2008Return to Session Directory
SENSORS
INS Integration of an Inertial Navigation System and Dynamic Positioning
Richard Stephens, François Crétollier, Pierre-Yves Morvan, Andy Chamberlain
Converteam/IXSEA
Integration of INS and DP
Richard Stephens
This document contains confidential and proprietary information of Converteam and must not be used for any purpose other than that for which it is supplied by Converteam. Its contents must not be disclosed to any other
person nor copied in whole or in part without the prior written consent of Converteam
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TITLE
Richard StephensRichard StephensAndy ChamberlainAndy Chamberlain
François François CrétollierCrétollierPierrePierre--Yves Yves MorvanMorvan
Integration of an inertial navigation system and DP
CUSTOMISED TECHNOLOGY FOR CUSTOMER SUCCESS 8 Oct 2008 3© 2008 Converteam UK Ltd. All rights reservedCOMMERCIAL IN CONFIDENCE
OUTLINE
INS and acoustics
INS and GPS
Outages
DP architecture
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MOTIVATION: ACOUSTICS
Deep or shallow
Noise
Ping rates
Battery life
Outages
CUSTOMISED TECHNOLOGY FOR CUSTOMER SUCCESS 8 Oct 2008 5© 2008 Converteam UK Ltd. All rights reservedCOMMERCIAL IN CONFIDENCE
GAPS AND PHINS UNITS
Easy to use
Plug and play
Marinized
Quality IMU
Replace 1 gyroand 1 VRU
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SEA TRIALS INS + ACOUSTICS
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ACOUSTICS TRIALS
Shallow water15 m depth2000 m horizontal89.5o from vertical
Deep water1000 m depth3 sec minimum ping time21 sec ping time into INS
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DP ON ACOUSTICS ONLY: POWER
21 s ping time21 s ping time
0 500 1000 1500 2000 25000
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
5Simulated relative fuel consumption
Time (s)
Rel
ativ
e fu
el c
onsu
mpt
ion
Acous+PHINSAcoustics 21 sAcoustics 3 s
3 s ping time3 s ping time
INSINS
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INS + ACOUSTICS
Save 85 % of battery replacements
…even more?
Or 40 % thruster power on acoustics only
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MOTIVATION: (D)GPS
Differential corrections
Jumps
Outages
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DIFFERENTIAL CORRECTIONS
0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000 10000-0.4
-0.2
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1.2Differential corrections
Time (s)
Nor
th c
orre
ctio
n (m
)
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DGPS JUMP
19:27 19:28 19:29 19:30 19:310.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
Time
Raw
Pm
e P
ositi
on N
[m]
DGPS jump
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SEA TRIALS INS + GPS
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DP ON GPS WITH/WITHOUT INS: POWER
0 100 200 300 400 500 6000
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
1.4
Time (s)
Rel
ativ
e fu
el c
onsu
mpt
ion
Estimated relative fuel consumption
DGPS+PHINSDGPS
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OUTAGES
How long can INS fill-in for?
…in bad weather?
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‘C’ TRIALS
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SUPERVISORY FUNCTION
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INS DRIFT DURING OUTAGES
0 50 100 150 200 250 3000
5
10
15
20
25INS drift during GPS outages
Drif
t (m
)
Time from loss of GPS (s)
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INS DRIFT DISTRIBUTION
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 50
5
10
No.
of o
ccur
renc
es
Drift after 120 s (m)
Frequency distribution of drift during outages
0 5 10 15 20 250
5
10
No.
of o
ccur
renc
es
Drift after 300 s (m)
CUSTOMISED TECHNOLOGY FOR CUSTOMER SUCCESS 8 Oct 2008 20© 2008 Converteam UK Ltd. All rights reservedCOMMERCIAL IN CONFIDENCE
NORMAL DP ARCHITECTURE WITH INS
DP system
PME1
PME2
PME3
PME4 INS
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ALTERNATIVE DP ARCHITECTURE WITH INS
DP system
PME1
PME2
PME3
PME4
INS
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FLEXIBLE ARCHITECTURE
DP system
PME1
PME2
PME3
PME4
INS
Patent pendingPatent pending
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CONCLUSIONS
Acoustics battery life
GPS jumps
Outages: < 5 metres in 2 mins
Flexible architecture
This document contains confidential and proprietary information of Converteam and must not be used for any purpose other than that for which it is supplied by Converteam. Its contents must not be disclosed to any other
person nor copied in whole or in part without the prior written consent of Converteam
www.converteam.com
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