sensor technology in india r.k. gupta, b. singh, p. chandna, r.k. sharma, m.l. jat

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Sensor Technology in India Sensor Technology in India R.K. Gupta, B. Singh, P. Chandna, R.K. Sharma,

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Page 1: Sensor Technology in India R.K. Gupta, B. Singh, P. Chandna, R.K. Sharma, M.L. Jat

Sensor Technology in IndiaSensor Technology in India

R.K. Gupta, B. Singh, P. Chandna, R.K. Sharma, M.L. JatR.K. Gupta, B. Singh, P. Chandna, R.K. Sharma, M.L. Jat

Page 2: Sensor Technology in India R.K. Gupta, B. Singh, P. Chandna, R.K. Sharma, M.L. Jat

4 locations across india< 12 studiesUsed in:

WheatRiceSugarcane

Data was collected using both GreenSeeker and Crop CircleFuture Uses:

Variety SelectionSatellite Correlations for

yield estimations

Page 3: Sensor Technology in India R.K. Gupta, B. Singh, P. Chandna, R.K. Sharma, M.L. Jat

INSEY and Yield relationships in Wheat

0.00

1.00

2.00

3.00

4.00

5.00

6.00

0.000 0.200 0.400 0.600 0.800 1.000

Karnal05 Karnal06 Ludhiana05 Ludhiana06V

Ludhiana06 Modipuram06

NDVI

Yie

ld,

t/h

a

.

y = 0.6114e2.5876x

R2 = 0.7665

Feekes 7-8

Page 4: Sensor Technology in India R.K. Gupta, B. Singh, P. Chandna, R.K. Sharma, M.L. Jat

Treatment No.

Fertilizer N applied (kg N ha-1) at Grainyield (t/ha)

%N in wheat grain

Total N uptake (kg/ha)

Basal Crown root initiation

Feekes 5-6 stage,Around 50 DAS

Feekes 7-8 stage,Around 80-85 DAS

Total

1 0 0 - 0 1.52 1.47 32

2 60 60 - 120 4.35 1.75 103

3 75 75 - 150 4.41 1.81 110

4 60 0 17 77 3.66 1.51 73

5 80 0 12 92 3.80 1.67 88

6 100 0 10 110 4.20 1.64 95

7 40 40 3 83 3.81 1.65 89

8 50 50 0 100 4.32 1.64 99

9 60 60 0 120 4.39 1.73 105

10 60 0 - 29 89 3.99 1.77 94

11 80 0 - 24 104 4.13 1.72 98

12 100 0 - 21 121 4.29 1.81 102

13 40 40 - 18 98 4.27 1.73 101

14 50 50 - 12 112 4.35 1.85 109

15 60 60 - 15 135 4.40 1.92 115

LSD (p=0.05) 0.367 0.148 11

Page 5: Sensor Technology in India R.K. Gupta, B. Singh, P. Chandna, R.K. Sharma, M.L. Jat

INSEY and Yield relationships in Rice INSEY vs Yield relation 30 DAS

y = 2E+07x3.2739

R2 = 0.3724

0.00

10.00

20.00

30.00

40.00

50.00

60.00

0.000 0.005 0.010 0.015 0.020 0.025

INSEY

Yie

ld,

q/h

a

INSEY Vs Yield relation 40 DAS

y = 14682x1.4312

R2 = 0.203

0.00

5.00

10.00

15.00

20.00

25.00

30.00

35.00

40.00

45.00

50.00

0.000 0.002 0.004 0.006 0.008 0.010 0.012 0.014 0.016 0.018 0.020

INSEY

Yie

ld,

q/h

a

INSEY vs Yield relation 50 DAS

y = 31493x1.5954

R2 = 0.4237

0.00

10.00

20.00

30.00

40.00

50.00

60.00

0.000 0.002 0.004 0.006 0.008 0.010 0.012 0.014 0.016 0.018 0.020

INSEY

Yie

ld,

q/h

a

INSEY vs Yield relation 61 DAS

y = 1E+06x2.3453

R2 = 0.8958

0.00

10.00

20.00

30.00

40.00

50.00

60.00

0.000 0.002 0.004 0.006 0.008 0.010 0.012 0.014

INSEY

Yie

ld,

q/h

a

INSEY vs Yield relation 71 DAS

y = 47204x1.5729

R2 = 0.9443

0.00

5.00

10.00

15.00

20.00

25.00

30.00

35.00

40.00

45.00

50.00

0.000 0.002 0.004 0.006 0.008 0.010 0.012 0.014

INSEY

Yie

ld,

q/h

a

INSEY vs Yield relation 84 DAS

y = 17785x1.3353

R2 = 0.9124

0.00

5.00

10.00

15.00

20.00

25.00

30.00

35.00

40.00

45.00

50.00

0.000 0.002 0.004 0.006 0.008 0.010 0.012

INSEY

Yie

ld,

q/h

a

INSEY vs Yield relation 92 DAS

y = 14964x1.267

R2 = 0.9611

0.00

5.00

10.00

15.00

20.00

25.00

30.00

35.00

40.00

45.00

50.00

0.000 0.002 0.004 0.006 0.008 0.010 0.012

INSEY

Yie

ld,

q/h

a

INSEY vs Yield relation 104 DAS

y = 528685x1.9778

R2 = 0.9535

0.00

5.00

10.00

15.00

20.00

25.00

30.00

35.00

40.00

45.00

50.00

0.000 0.001 0.002 0.003 0.004 0.005 0.006 0.007 0.008 0.009 0.010

INSEY

Yie

ld,

q/h

a

Page 6: Sensor Technology in India R.K. Gupta, B. Singh, P. Chandna, R.K. Sharma, M.L. Jat

y = 0.0002x + 0.6072R2 = 0.461

0.500

0.550

0.600

0.650

0.700

0 60 120 180 240 300 360

NDVILinear (NDVI)

y = 0.0001x + 0.705R2 = 0.741

0.650

0.700

0.750

0 60 120 180 240 300 360

NDVILinear (NDVI)

75 DAP 105 DAP

y = 0.0002x + 0.6033R2 = 0.6568

0.55

0.60

0.65

0.70

0 100 200 300

NDVI

Linear (NDVI)

y = 4E-05x + 0.7007R2 = 0.0889

0.690

0.700

0.710

0.720

0.730

0 100 200 300

NDVI

Linear (NDVI)

75 DAP

105 DAP

NDVI and N Rate in SugarcaneNDVI and N Rate in SugarcaneAll Applied as Preplant

Applied in two splits

Page 7: Sensor Technology in India R.K. Gupta, B. Singh, P. Chandna, R.K. Sharma, M.L. Jat

Date ofobservation

Days afterseeding

Correlation of NDVI with yield and biomass

GreenSeeker Amber Sensor

Yield Biomass Yield Biomass

22.12.04 30 0.639 0.672 0.557 0.579

11.01.05 50 0.724 0.771 0.563 0.602

22.01.05 61 0.910 0.922 0.948 0.962

01.02.05 71 0.972 0.979 0.977 0.983

14.02.05 84 0.982 0.977 0.982 0.972

22.02.05 92 0.975 0.972 0.979 0.972

05.03.05 104 0.964 0.966 0.979 0.977

14.03.05 113 0.936 0.953 0.983 0.978

Page 8: Sensor Technology in India R.K. Gupta, B. Singh, P. Chandna, R.K. Sharma, M.L. Jat

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