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    Senior Living Sector in IndiaAn idea whose time has arrived!

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    On Point Senior Living Sector in India

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    On Point Senior Living Sector in India

    Estimated that the population

    above 60 years (60+) of age in

    India will touch 240 millionby 2050

    Elderly people in India todayTotal population of UK & Canada put together

    98million

    3.8%per annum

    Growth rate (compared to

    1.8% overall)

    240millionby 2050

    60+Fastest growing

    demographic segment in

    the world

    12.6

    Old Age Dependency Ratio

    up from 10.6 in 1991 (60-

    75% are dependent)

    27million

    Estimated seniors need

    specialized medical care

    CHALLENGE OR OPPORTUNITY?

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    On Point Senior Living Sector in India

    The senior living sector in India is at a crossroad. With the recent relaxation of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) restrictions on investments

    in the sector and a population of seniors (nearly 100 million seniors in India now) to cater to in the coming decades, there clearly exists an

    untapped opportunity for investment and development in this sector. Unlike western countries where the senior living industry has gained

    maturity, India provides an opportunity to developers, service providers, healthcare players and operators to create solutions specic to

    India while leveraging learning from across the world.

    In this white paper, we showcase seniors in India as a demographic segment, bring out key trends in senior housing in India, assess overall

    market potential, focus on best practices, and bring out for the rst time a pan-India preview of senior living projects in India. Jones Lang

    LaSalle intends to keep this white paper at an introductory level and will bring out subsequent editions providing more in-depth analysis of

    specic aspects of senior living.

    Senior Housing Segment in a Global

    ContextIncreasing life expectancy, decreasing fertility rate, lower mortality

    rates and an overall enhancement of the standard of living across

    the world has contributed to people living longer than ever before.

    In 008 as per the National Institute of Aging (USA), it was

    estimated that the senior population (above 60 years of age) in the

    world was 506 million. The population of seniors across the world is

    projected to become 1.3 billion by 2040. This increase in population

    in the segment will bring with it unique sociodemographic

    situations which have not been experienced by society at large. For

    the rst time in human history in 2021, the total number of seniors

    will be greater than the number of kids below 5 years of age. While

    developed nations will still have a large number of seniors, the rate

    of growth in senior population in developing nations will be double

    that of developed nations. The 80+ age segment is actually the

    fastest growing segment amongst population cohorts in several

    nations. China and India are projected to have almost 50% of the

    1. billion worldwide seniors by 00.

    Seniors need specialized housing catering to their needs. What

    started in early 19th century in the USA to cater to housing forseniors mainly through the interventions of religious groups and

    charitable bodies is now recognized in the USA as a prominent

    asset class. Senior housing is a USD 5 billion industry worldwide.

    In USA alone there are over 2,000 senior housing projects with over

    500,000 residents. While the sector commands large numbers, it is

    also important to get a sense that only about 12% of seniors in the

    USA live in formal senior living projects and less than 4% stay in

    Australia.

    In contrast to senior living in the west, the concept of housingfor seniors as a specic asset class in India continues to have

    social stigma associated with it which has restricted the growth of

    the sector at large. There is, however, now a growing realization

    amongst urban households, who in the last 0 years have

    witnessed a marked increase in nuclear families

    1

    , that families areno longer equipped to take care of their aged family members. In

    this changing social environment, concepts such contemporary

    retirement resorts are becoming acceptable and popular. While this

    has prompted developers to come up with projects targeting the

    independent seniors, the country is yet to see integrated continuing

    care retirement communities.

    1As per the ndings by National Family Health Survey in 2005-06 (NFHS-3), every three out of ve households (about 63%) in India are nuclear.

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    On Point Senior Living Sector in India 5

    The Emerging Need for Senior

    Housing in India Staying Ahead ofthe CurveAlthough India is still younger than USA and Japan from a

    demographic standpoint, the process of ageing has begun in the

    country. It is anticipated that the elders in India would increase both

    in absolute numbers and relative strength, indicating a gradual

    swing to a senior population. As per Census of India projections,

    the percentage of elders as a percentage of total population in

    the country would jump from 7.4% in 2001 to 12.4% in 2026 and

    touch 19.7% in 2050 (Figure 1). In 2011, India had about 76 million

    seniors above the age of 60 years and it is expected that this gure

    will grow to 173 million by 2025, further increasing to about 240

    million by 050. This marked increase in elderly population would

    involve a change in an important sociological aspect, the old age

    dependency ratio. Interestingly, by 050, it is estimated that the

    number of dependent adults in India will be at par with the number

    of dependent children. The population pyramid shows that the

    movement of the bulge in the population northwards to higher age

    cohorts with time (Figure ).

    Besides growth in sheer numbers, seniors are also evolving as a

    customer segment and have needs and wants, which are different

    from seniors in earlier times. A signicant section of seniors

    today are independent, nancially stable, well-travelled, socially

    connected, and as a result have well developed thoughts of how

    they want to spend t ime after retirement. There is, today, a larger

    percentage of educated seniors than ever before in India (Figure ).

    Seniors now consider life after retirement as an opportunity to spend more time with families, pursue hobbies, develop new interests or even

    continue working or starting a new career. While it is true that the seniors are more independent and better equipped to take decisions post

    their retirement, it is equally correct to say that their needs are not rightly understood and therefore not met appropriately by both public and

    private sector at large. The senior community presents a tremendous opportunity to service providers and entrepreneurs to not only innovate

    on their housing needs but addressing their various lifestyle service and product needs.

    Source: Census of India, NSSO Projections, JLL analysis

    Figure 1: Projected Growth in Number of Seniors in India

    Source: Census of India, NSSO Projections, JLL analysis

    76m7.4%

    8m7.5%

    98m8.2%

    118m9.3%

    1m10 .7%

    173m1.%

    0

    00

    00

    600

    800

    1000

    100

    100

    1600

    001 006 011 016 01 06

    Million

    Rest of Populat ion Populat ion 60+

    Figure 2: Increase in Literacy Amongst Seniors in India

    Source: Census of India, NSSO Projections, JLL analysis

    19 8

    9

    58 61

    1

    66

    75 77

    0

    0

    0

    60

    80

    100

    1991 001 008

    Female Urban Male UrbanRural Urban

    0-10-1

    0-2

    0-3

    0-4

    50-5

    60-6

    70-7

    80+ 2001 2006 2011 2021Figure 3: Population Pyramid - Elders Increasing with Time

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    6 On Point Senior Living Sector in India

    Addressing Needs of the Senior

    PopulationBesides catering to basic needs such as housing, nutrition,

    security and convenience aspects, solutions for housing for seniors

    across the world are now addressing the wellness needs of the

    seniors, providing better and preventive healthcare, engagement,

    companionship and planning for higher levels of resident

    dignity and independence. Wellness as a perceivable need is

    transforming from just physical wellness to encompass nancial,

    spiritual, emotional, intellectual, social and environmental wellness.

    Seniors in India are typically taken care of by their children or family

    members. With younger generations traveling to different parts

    of the country and abroad, a large segment of seniors today are

    staying alone. Seniors staying alone in Indian cities in traditional

    housing expose themselves to risk of urban crime besides taking

    on the myriad hassles of day-to-day living in an urban ecosystem

    which is not sensitive to their requirements.

    Healthcare remains as one of the most important needs for seniors.

    Seniors are more prone to get affected by ill health than younger

    groups. Ageing is usually always accompanied by various physical

    and mental ailments. Thus, healthcare considerations must be

    kept paramount when looking at housing solutions for seniors. In

    India, healthcare groups can play an active role in the senior living

    industry either venturing into the space on their own or partnering

    with corporate developers serious on the senior living sector from a

    long term perspective.

    It is imperative that real estate developers understand and

    acknowledge the unique necessities of the elderly while catering

    to the sector. The aged population faces numerous issues, typical

    of the sunset years of their lives. The growing sense of insecurity,

    loneliness, fear of obsolescence within the family, increasing

    Figure 4: Needs of the Senior Population

    physical disability, difculty to access transport, quality healthcare

    and geriatric care, complexity in conducting the daily chores of

    family life are some of the several issues that the aged often face.These, compounded by poor accessibility to government and other

    support systems, insurance and legal assistance create severe

    problems for seniors.

    The real estate environment being developed for seniors should

    recognize and address these issues to ensure comfort to and

    compatibility with this special population group. It should also keep

    in mind sensitivities to unique Indian cultural aspects regarding how

    seniors are treated in India and offer community life upholding their

    sense of respect and self-esteem.

    SPIRITUAL EMOTIONAL

    FINANCIAL INTELLECTUAL

    ENVIRONMENTAL PHYSICAL

    SOCIAL

    Holistic

    Living

    Source: Jones Lang LaSalle Education, Healthcare and Senior Living

    Figure 5: Needs of the Senior Population

    Financial

    Reduced source of

    income

    Legal

    Government tax

    machinery

    Property maintenance

    Practical

    Crimes against seniors

    Day to day bill payments

    Day to day shoppingUnsafe travel

    Emotional

    Increase in loneliness

    Loss of sense of security

    Lack of companionshipChildren staying abroad

    Healthcare

    Dementia

    Geriatric problems

    Source: Jones Lang LaSalle Education, Healthcare and Senior Living

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    On Point Senior Living Sector in India 7

    Key Challenges in the Senior Living

    Sector in India

    Social Stigma

    The largest stumbling block for senior living in India is the social

    stigma attached with the concept. While senior living projects

    like Athashree in Pune has seen an increased acceptance of the

    concept in the community, a lot more needs to be done to make

    the concept acceptable to larger sections.Entry of professional

    and reputed corporate groups developing lifestyle senior housing

    projects with a strong emphasis on service delivery rather than

    real estate will change the perception of such projects and shift thepositioning from social stigma to an aspirational project to be in.

    Affordability

    Despite demand, senior living in India is far from a ourishing reality

    owing to issues of affordability. Divided between diminishing nances

    post-retirement and an aspiration to live independently, the higher

    perceived operating expenditures of a senior housing community

    reduce seniors interest in such projects. As per research undertaken

    by Jones Lang LaSalle, viable operating expenditures in a senior

    living facility will range anywhere between INR 15,000 5,000

    per month at the standard level and INR 35,000 - 45000 per month

    per couple at the luxury level (inclusive of food, security, common

    utilities, engagements, activities, preventive wellness, common

    transport but excluding medicines, unit level utilities, and real estate

    costs).

    Manpower

    Senior care requires trained manpower at various levels from

    doctors trained in areas of geriatric sciences, paramedical staff,

    care workers, and professionals who have working experience in

    designing, executing and operating senior living projects. In absence

    of trained senior care manpower, current housing solution providers

    often use people from hospitality and healthcare background. While

    this is a good start point, there is a need to setup focused institutions

    and spread awareness of the sector as a viable career option

    offering tremendous opportunities in the long run.

    Legal Framework

    Though The Maintenance And Welfare Of Parents And Senior

    Citizens Bill 2007 provisions for the maintenance and welfare of

    parents and senior citizens, the country is yet to see any major

    progressive legislation in areas of senior living standards, service

    standards, nancial products, legal support etc. There is a need to

    bring in innovations in provisions related to reverse mortgage and

    other nancial innovations which can have a far reaching impact on

    the sector. There is also need to offer incentives on FSI to further

    motivate real estate developers entering the sector.

    Levels of Care in Senior Housing

    FacilitiesAs seniors move from being young seniors to elder seniors from

    their 60s to 80s, the needs of seniors undergo radical changes. As

    a result, housing solutions which work when the senior is t mentally

    and physically will start failing when the person needs higher

    levels of care and is facing age-related health changes like vision /

    hearing impairment, arthritis, and forms of dementia. Taking this intoconsideration, senior living projects globally propose a concept of

    age in place where all required facilities are present within the same

    campus so that the senior does not have to move out of the campus

    with age.

    Independent Living

    The continuum of care for seniors begins with Independent Living

    (IL). Typically, an IL unit is not different from traditional housing

    but is better designed from an architecture standpoint with various

    design interventions taking care of seniors. These could range

    from better lighting, mobility facilitation, and aspects of universal

    design. Bathrooms and kitchens are designed to accommodate

    wheelchairs and walkers, hallways and doors are wider and tiles and

    ooring are anti-skid. Socialization plays an important role in uplifting

    the atmosphere of the IL and improving the health stature of the

    residents.

    Assisted Living

    Assisted Living (AL) units allow residents to have access to care

    workers who can assist the residents in day-to-day activities. It

    is possible in the Indian context to merge IL and AL and having

    provision for care worker rooms within the IL units. Such care worker

    units could double as an ofce in the younger stage and allow for

    a 24/7 care worker stay if required in later years. Both in IL and AL,

    residents have access to short and long term nursing needs, if and

    when necessitated, while enjoying the environment similar to their

    home. This reduces the need to travel to hospitals and also instills a

    healthy form of lifestyle so as to slow effects of ageing.

    Skilled Nursing CareSkilled Nursing Care (SNC) provides residents with nursing

    care facility. It has provision for taking care of physical or mental

    disabilities and the residents are provided with physical, occupational

    and rehabilitative therapies. Services increase considerably in

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    8 On Point Senior Living Sector in India

    this stage with availability of nursing aides and assistants; physical, occupational and speech

    therapists; social workers and recreational assistants; and transportation. Greater care is required

    in a timely and appropriate manner. The prime objective during this stage is to provide a holistic

    and yet home-like environment to the residents.

    Progressive projects now allow IL, AL and SNC and optionally Alzheimer care facilities all within

    one campus however, they may be phased over a period of time. This allows for a continuum of

    care and residents benet from having all facilities in one campus-like environment. Such facilities

    get termed as Continuing Care Retirement Communities. CCRCs are yet to see a presence in India although a few corporate groups have

    now designed blue prints to come up with such projects.

    Note: Most projects in India currently are Independent Living projects whereas continuing care communities are a global trendSource: Jones Lang LaSalle Education, Healthcare and Senior Living

    Top 6 Age Related Changes

    Hearing impairment

    Failing vision

    Osteoporosis & Arthritis

    Diabetes & Hypertension

    Cardiac disorders

    Dementia in various forms

    50-70 years

    Active Adult, able to take

    care of self and no serious

    healthcare ailments.

    Independent Living

    1 Bed room

    independent apartment or

    villa / cottage

    All common facilities

    such as Club House,

    Recreation, Health Club,

    Social Activities, Continuing

    Education, Eateries,

    Business Conferencing,

    Travel Tourism

    Maintenance,

    Housekeeping, Security,

    Travel needs, Social needs

    taken care of

    Meant for 50+ population

    only

    65-75 years

    Active Adult, but needing

    some support systems during

    the day

    Assisted Living Spaces

    Staff available for taking care in

    dressing, bathing, reminders,

    and other daily activities;

    Assistance in non medical, non

    nursing needs

    Home like atmosphere, smaller

    unit sizes

    1 bed room with larger

    toilet and a pantry

    Comfortable support system

    with stress on social aspects

    Above 70 years

    Need continuous medical

    attention and care in a

    homely environment

    Above 50 years

    Enter in an independent villa or

    apartment and move to assisted

    and nursing as you age

    Skilled or Nursing Care Continuing Care Community

    Equipped to address 24 hour

    medical concerns

    Near Medical environment for

    maintaining elders needing

    continuous care

    Lesser unit sizes meant for

    high degree of care

    Interiors are friendly and

    unlike typical hospital space

    yet equipped like a nursing

    facility

    Ideal for short stay post

    operation or injury also

    Age in Place concept

    Designed to address changing

    needs with growing age related

    requirements

    Removes need to move when

    you grow older

    Takes care of short stay

    nursing needs

    A campus like environment

    with lot of social life, activities

    and complete freedom from

    day to day stress of making

    food, maintenance, travel etc.

    Figure 6: Levels of Care in Senior Housing Facilities

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    On Point Senior Living Sector in India 9

    Formats of Senior Housing FacilitiesSenior housing formats vary from small scale Urban Formats to large scale Suburban Formats. Due to lack of availability of land parcels within

    the city, the urban formats are typically planned vertically, while suburban formats are low-rise developments spread over a larger expanse.

    Figure 7: Format of Senior Living Facilities

    Source: Jones Lang LaSalle Education, Healthcare

    and Senior Living

    Urban CityCentre

    Formats

    Small scale CCRCs, spread over 1-4

    acres, are urban formats. Typically, these

    are located within city limits and are

    vertical in design owing to lack of space

    for spreading out. All the amenities are

    stacked oor-wise and are within easy

    reach of the residents. A vertical CCRC is

    increasingly correlated with urban spaces

    and gives the occupant the feeling of anactive lifestyle. There is a heightened

    sense of socialconnect, interaction and

    security, since all the residents stay

    close to each other.

    Peri-UrbanFormats

    Mid-scale CCRCs, spread over 4-10

    acres, are peri-urban formats. These

    can be located within the city limits or

    on the peripheral locations. They can be

    apartments, independent houses or villas

    replete with all amenities which can be

    stacked oor-wise or spread out

    or a mix of both.

    Sub-UrbanFormats

    Large scale CCRCs, from 10 acres to

    50 60 acres are typically sub-urban

    formats. These are communities with

    large expanse of spaces for amenities

    and independent houses for the

    residents. Due to lack of space within the

    city, these are located at the outskirts and

    provide all amenities within the campus

    itself. The target audience for this kind ofdevelopment is seniors looking for larger

    spaces. Low rise CCRCs offer large open

    green spaces, are typically self sufcient

    in all aspects amenities and healthcare

    within the campus; and do not require the

    residents to travel out of

    the campus often.

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    10 On Point Senior Living Sector in India

    Is your Site Suitable for a Senior Living Facility? What Factors are Important?Senior living projects are specialized projects and therefore have unique location requirements which can make a difference between an

    average and a successful project. Most Indian cities have options in growth corridors to locate a senior living project. However, factors such

    as availability of healthcare, social ecosystem, connectivity besides the aesthetics of the site ecosystem continue to play a major role in

    selection by senior residents.

    Source: Jones Lang LaSalle Education, Healthcare and Senior Living

    A suitable location for setting up a CCRC is one which scores high on the positive attributes such as healthcare accessibility, social

    ecosystem and connectivity; and low on negative attributes such as land value, congestion and crime index. Healthcare accessibility, social

    ecosystem and connectivity are important considerations for the seniors and hold higher weightage. The good thing about senior living is that

    it is possible to move out of the city into more affordable zones. However, the developer has to be cautious that the project does not go too

    much off the social and economic connect of the city in which case the project will face difculties from an occupancy perspective.

    Figure 8: Factors to Consider While Selecting a Location for Building a Senior Living Facility

    HealthcareAccessibility

    Social Ecosystem Connectivity Crime Rate Congestion Index

    Spread, quality of and

    access to healthcare

    facilities from various

    locations within each

    corridor. Typically the

    site should be within 0

    0 minutes from a good

    secondary and tertiary

    care hospital.

    Presence of social

    facilities such as

    temples, clubs, retail

    mall, entertainment and

    recreation facilities in the

    nearby catchment.

    Connectivity to the

    major city nodes, activity

    hubs and employment

    workplaces. Considers

    both existing & proposed

    infrastructure initiatives

    within the city to ease

    commute.

    Incidences of crime or

    the perceived sense

    of security or the lack

    thereof in different

    pockets of the city.

    Sometimes a suburban

    undeveloped area can be

    perceived as risky from a

    crime perspective in-spite

    of site level security.

    Lower trafc congestion,

    lower density, lower

    presence of polluting

    industries etc for

    locations within the

    corridors have a positive

    effect on selecting a

    location for seniors.

    Growth PerspectiveAesthetic

    EcosystemLand Value

    EducationEcosystem

    EmploymentDestination

    Expected growth in

    terms of civic amenities

    and infrastructure in a

    particular corridor. Senior

    residents will want tobenet from locating in

    growth corridors and

    take advantage of capital

    appreciation.

    Presence of well

    maintained public parks,

    roads, water bodies,

    visual image of built form,

    control of density, generalcleanliness etc found

    within locations in each

    corridor.

    Lower land value (to

    ensure affordability)

    for locations within the

    corridors can be a strong

    attraction.

    Spread, quality of and

    access to educational

    facilities play a role in

    selection of a project. In

    many cases, presenceof such institutions offer

    residents an opportunity

    to work and also learn

    new skills.

    Access to employment

    hubs and facilities play

    a strong role since

    seniors especially in the

    independent living stagewant to stay employed

    even if it is part-time or

    consultative employment.

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    On Point Senior Living Sector in India 11

    Senior Living What is the Demand for Senior Living in India?Demand for senior living comes from a variety of customer segments with varying needs and wants. However, primarily the need for better

    healthcare in old age, secure surroundings, and a social support system designed to take care of the senior are prime drivers for demand for

    such assets. The four primary types of customers as per our research are:

    TYPE 1 TYPE 2 TYPE 3 TYPE 4

    Aspirational well-heeled empty

    nester couple wanting a better

    quality life

    Aging retiree facing early or

    advanced signs of constant

    health care needs

    Non Resident coming back from

    outside India or from other state

    Short term stay seniors wanting

    to stay for 3 - 6 months a year

    Offers suburban lifestyle

    Couple would nd the concept

    of campus life appealing

    Values being part of peer

    group of like-minded / similar

    social strata

    Willing to pay premium for

    good project design and

    proper brand

    Seniors staying alone who

    like the social campus likeenvironment

    Appreciates long term

    healthcare requirements

    6% of seniors in India have

    some form of dementia

    Family not able to take good

    care of senior on their limited

    resources

    Brings relief to second

    generation from care giving

    and still allows connect on

    24/7 basis.

    Values professional care

    environment which is required

    at this stage

    Highly relevant where support

    system is absent

    All points of Type 1 customers

    are valid for NRIs as well

    Large customer segment in

    Middle East, North America,

    Europe and AUS

    Focused reach through NRI

    regional groups

    Both (a) seniors staying

    abroad wanting to come back

    as well as (b) children staying

    abroad; with parents here will

    fuel demand for projects

    Travelling NRIs coming to

    India on short stays due to

    weather, visits, functions or

    religious requirements.

    Possible to also attract

    foreigners to come to such

    projects

    Good way of having seniors

    stay in the resort-like

    ecosystem if care family is

    travelling

    Health & wellness stay

    Rehabilitation & recuperation

    stay

    Figure 9: Types of Senior Living Occupants

    Source: Jones Lang LaSalle Education, Healthcare and Senior Living

    Courtesy: Rakindo Senior Living | Coimbatore

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    1 On Point Senior Living Sector in India

    Assessing Demand for Senior Housing in IndiaIn terms of market numbers, in an analysis of 135 urban cities / towns in India with a total population of 223 million and total 52 million

    households, households with seniors represent 12.8 million households (24.6%). Of these 12.8 million senior households, the demand for

    formal senior living facilities from varying SEC and income typologies will be about 312,000 units. The break up of these 312,000 units per

    SEC, Income and geography is shown in Figure 10, 11, 12 and 13. Typically the ticket price for high-income senior units would be between

    INR 50 75 lakhs or above, mid-income will be INR 25 50 Lakhs, low-income between 10 25 Lakhs and BOP below INR 10 lakhs.

    (INR 1 lakh = INR 100,000)

    High

    Income*

    Mid

    Income

    Low

    Income

    BOP

    SEC A 15,81 16,168 17,838 1,90

    SEC B 5,69 10,917 16,9 0,605

    SEC C 1,8 6,159 1,09 37,436

    SEC D 3,077 5,91 11,50 5,518

    SEC E 90 6 ,06 47,372

    * High Income (Annual income > INR 15 lakh), Mid Income (INR 7.5 15 lakh annual

    income), Low Income (INR 3 7.5 lakh annual income) and BOP (Annual income

    below INR lakhs)

    Source: Jones Lang LaSalle Education, Healthcare and Senior Living, 2011

    Source Data: Indicus Analytics

    Figure 10: Pan India Senior Living Demand Distribution of

    Urban Households per SEC and Income Level

    Figure 11: Pan India Senior Living Demand Distribution of Urban

    Households per City Typology

    High

    Income

    Mid

    Income

    Low

    IncomeBOP

    Tier 1 Cities 11,505 1,810 19,171 48,457

    Tier Cities ,15 6,9 9,9 30,751

    Tier Towns 10,561 19,570 ,156 105,6

    Source: Jones Lang LaSalle Education, Healthcare and Senior Living, 2011

    Source Data: Indicus Analytics

    High

    Income

    Mid

    Income

    Low

    Income

    BOP

    North 6,5 9,0 1,60 0,9

    East 3,774 6,687 10,951 ,66

    Far East 16 15 773 ,66

    West 8,8 1,8 18,56 1,18

    South 6,89 10,407 16,745 60,5

    Central 376 571 91 ,89

    Source: Jones Lang LaSalle Education, Healthcare and Senior Living, 2011

    Source Data: Indicus Analytics

    Figure 12: Pan India Senior Living Demand Distribution of

    Urban Households per Regional Geography

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    On Point Senior Living Sector in India 1

    Source: Jones Lang LaSalle Education, Healthcare and Senior Living, 2011

    Source Data: Indicus Analytics

    Figure 13: Pan India Demand for Senior Living Housing Units

    75066, %

    50511, 16% 64307, 1%

    608, 1%

    58487, 19%

    SEC A SEC B SEC C SEC D SEC E

    058, 16%

    10, 2%

    49387, 0%

    33479, 6%

    1051, 16%

    SEC A SEC B SEC C SEC D SEC E

    60, 8%

    989, 1%

    61556, 0%

    18850, 59%

    High Income Mi d Income Lower Mi d Income Low I ncome

    85, 1%

    5, 18%

    47819, 6%

    8961, %

    High Income Mi d Income Lower Mi d Income Low Income

    86, 5%

    198, 16%

    63287, 9%

    Tier 1 C ities Tier Ci ties / Towns Ti er Towns

    9565, %

    111, 17%

    105, 1%965, 1%

    981, 27%

    1877, 1%

    North East Far East West South Central

    By SEC Typology By SEC Typology (removing BOP)

    By Product Typology By Product Typology (Only SEC A, B & C)

    By Tier of City By Regional Geography

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    1 On Point Senior Living Sector in India

    Senior Living Supply in India

    Where are projects coming up?

    There has been a marked increase in the number of senior living projects in the last ve years with growing acceptability and demand in the

    sector. Geographically, senior living projects are coming up in the suburbs of all key metros in the country and in some selected destinations

    such as Coimbatore, Goa and Dehradun which have traditionally been retirement towns. The annexure of this paper presents a brief of

    several major projects coming in the country.

    Who are the players building such projects?

    Private entities who have already made a foray into the sector are Ashiana Group of Builders, Paranjape Schemes, Impact Senior Living

    Estate, Covai Properties, Brindavan Senior Citizen Foundation and Classic Promoters, among others. Their projects are already operational

    in major metros like NCR-Delhi, Pune, Bangalore, Amritsar, Coimbatore and Chennai. LIC Housing Finance entered the sector with CareHomes at Bangalore as a part of their corporate social responsibility initiatives. Apart from these, there are charitable organizations working

    in the sector. Some of Indias reputed corporate groups have also started building their business plans to start senior housing projects.

    What is the nature of supply?

    Majority of these developments have 50-100 units in the form of residential complexes, with larger ones having over 400 units. The typology

    of units varies from 1 BHK-3 BHK units, villas and studio apartments. The typical size of these units range from 500 sq ft to 2,500 sq ft super

    built-up (saleable) area. These units are offered under various sale models outright sale, upfront deposit and lease. Most of the projects are

    at the affordable levels with gures less than INR 3,300,000 bearing the fact that the end consumers are senior citizens. However, there has

    been a recent shift with more mid and high-end projects being launched in the market showing signs of maturity of the sector and growing

    condence among the developers to launch niche projects. The charts (Figure 14 and 15) show market segmentation based on pricing, unitsizes and nancial model.

    Figure 14: Senior Housing Projects in India with Offered Unit Sizes and Pricing

    Source: Jones Lang LaSalle Education, Healthcare and Senior Living, 2011

    -Low Economy

    INR 0 - 33 Lakh

    -Medium Semi Luxury

    INR 33 - 66 Lakh

    -High Luxury

    INR 66Lakh - 1 Crore

    -

    0

    700sqft

    -

    700

    100sqf

    t

    -

    100

    000sqft

    Ashiana

    Bhiwadi

    GoldenNestPune

    Ashiana Pune

    Riverdale

    Cochin

    Clasic

    Chennai

    AthashriPune

    Godhuli

    Kolkata

    CovaiComb

    BrindavanComb

    Dignity Chennai

    Impact

    Bahri

    Kodaikanal

    Amritsar

    SizeofUn

    it

    Price of Unit

    DignityMum

    Size Range Price Range

    Retirement Projects

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    On Point Senior Living Sector in India 15

    Top 10 Best Practices for success in

    the Senior Living SectorAs in any service-focused industry, success in senior living will be

    determined from the strength of soft service related factors rather

    than hard factors of real estate. While amenities can be created

    with capital, it is how they are managed and the service delivery

    arrangements which will determine the quality of the brand. The

    players in India who are already in the sector have a clear head-

    start in delivering on the requirements of seniors. In the long run,

    the differentiator for brands and their premium will be from how theservice delivery is executed on ground and not on hard aspects. 10

    key best practices which will work for a group interested to enter the

    senior housing sector or strengthen their presence in the sector are:

    Strong professional management team: The management team

    of the senior living project is the face of the brand - recognized

    and correlated with by seniors. A good mix of leaders from

    various professional backgrounds in operations, nance, strategy

    and experience in hospitality, healthcare or senior living will be

    required for delivery.Senior living knowledge and operator partner: While senior

    living concepts from west may not be replicable in India in entirety,

    there is a wealth of wisdom in the form of processes that exist with

    international operators of senior housing. It will be a good idea to

    1.

    2.

    tie up with an experienced entity either as a knowledge partner or

    an operating partner.

    Healthcare partner:A renowned healthcare partner catering

    to the healthcare requirements of the seniors preferably with

    specialization in geriatrics and focus on preventive healthcare will

    be mandatory.

    Location of the project: Location remains an important

    consideration while developing a senior living project. Seniors

    require safety and a feeling of being well connected to their social

    circle. Although sites located in the peripheral areas offer peace

    and serenity, care should be taken that it is equally well connected

    to social nodes of the city and does not give a sense of being too

    far from the city.

    Variety of disposal models and pricing: Some seniors will be

    rich in liquidity but poor in asset ownership and others will be

    asset-rich but poor in liquidity. As a result of this variance, good

    projects will offer multiple models of disposal and nancing which

    offer customers an opportunity to customize his nancing model

    accordingly.

    Design innovations, unit & project layout:Architectural aspects

    such as anti-skid ooring, grab bars, lighting systems, and layout

    of the project are some of the basic features in senior housing

    projects. However, the subject of design for aging has become

    quite specialized and innovations in design can be sought from

    experts.

    3.

    4.

    5.

    6.

    Figure 15: Senior Housing Projects in India with Offered Typologies, Pricing and Disposal Models

    Source: Jones Lang LaSalle Education, Healthcare and Senior Living, 2011. Note: Mum is Mumbai, Comb is Coimbatore and Kol is Kolkata

    LowINR 0 - Lakh

    MediumINR -66 Lakh

    High1INR 66 Lakh - Crore

    Sale

    Deposit

    Lease

    AshianaBahri

    Kodaikanal

    Bahri

    KodaikanalPune

    RiverdaleCochin

    DignityMum

    AshianaBhiwadi

    AshianaPune

    AshianaPune

    Golden NestPune

    AshianaPune

    AshianaBhiwadi

    AshianaBhiwadi

    ClasicChennai

    Clasic Chennai

    ClasicChennai

    AthashriPune

    AthashriPuneBrigade

    Bglore

    GodhuliKol

    CovaiComb

    CovaiComb

    CovaiComb

    BrindavanComb

    BrindavanComb

    DignityChennai

    ImpactAmritsar

    ImpactAmritsar

    Apartment

    Cottage

    Studio/Rooms

    VillaDuplex Villa, Simplex Villa

    3 BHK 2 BHK 1 BHK

    3 BHK 2 BHK

    Rooms 1 Room

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    16 On Point Senior Living Sector in India

    Senior living architects and consultants: It is recommended

    to go for architects with established practice in senior living and

    particularly those who have worked in the Asian region. A quick

    check in Association of Architects Department of Aging will provide

    insights on architects who specialize in this space.

    Focus groups & market research: It is vital to undertake

    detailed and comprehensive market research on local trends

    and perceptions in the senior living space. Senior living needs

    perceived in Coimbatore has differences from those in Amritsar

    and a market research process with stress on quantitative surveys

    backed by qualitative focus group discussions is vital to make the

    product mix correct.

    Branding and marketing strategy: Branding will play a vital role

    in the success of a senior living project. An experienced brand

    agency with experience in establishing service businesses and

    experience in real estate will help develop and nurture the senior

    living brand. The marketing strategy will have to use innovative

    techniques using social networking channels, word of mouth, NRI

    marketing channels, and target on very select customer proles

    Services amenities & product mix: A carefully thought out

    service & product mix, unit sizing, unit pricing, facilities and

    amenities catering to local tastes while keeping global best

    practices in mind will help position the project well.

    Financial Models and Disposal

    Mechanisms for Senior Living in IndiaGlobally, there are various variants of how a senior can enter a

    senior living project such as deposit model (with variants which

    range from one time complete payment all inclusive to partially

    inclusive to a-la-carte per pay use models), equity ownership

    models, lease models etc. In India, the sale model will remain themost popular model in the industry till the time more sophisticated

    versions start getting accepted in the market. At the INR 10 0

    lakh price point levels, it is possible to introduce refundable deposit

    models which allow for developers to bring in smaller size units to

    the market. Deposit models typically do not work if the ticket size

    becomes above INR 0 lakhs. In the case of sale based model,

    it is possible to get a premium to the ongoing market real estate

    markets by developing a good lifestyle senior living project following

    the best practices as mentioned earlier. It is also recommended that

    a percentage of units are kept on a rental model even if it bringsdown the overall project returns so as to allow community to build

    up. In the senior living business, it is possible to get good returns by

    adopting best practices. However, on the long run, the promoters

    must also look at optimizing the returns in such a way so as to

    7.

    8.

    9.

    10.

    allow development of occupancy in the setup. Typically, a 100%

    sale model promotes speculative buying and it is possible that on

    commissioning a large percentage of the housing remains vacant.

    While this is something that is not possible to completely eradicate,

    a careful phasing plan and a well thought out mix of units between

    sale and lease will not only ensure nancial returns are viable but

    will make the community come to fruition and increase price points

    for further phases.

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    On Point Senior Living Sector in India 17

    Disposal Model Advantages Disadvantages

    Complete Sale Model

    (Transfer of Title)

    Social Acceptance: Since the underlying product

    is residential real estate, complete sale model is

    likely to nd higher acceptability in the market due to

    freehold ownership of units by buyers.

    Quick Financial Start: Complete sale model allows

    the sale of stock and thus generation of revenueswhile the construction is still in progress. Further,

    it allows the developer to match the phasing of

    construction with sale.

    Returns: This model helps the developer to ofoad

    the residential stock in the market and thus achieve

    quicker and higher returns. Further, the payback

    periods are shortest and project returns in a sale

    model are the highest due to early cash ows.

    Mortgage: Since the sale model allows transfer of

    ownership to end users, the property can be used

    by them for mortgage and collateral purposes. Thisenhances the customer preferences.

    Financing: Since the title is transferred to buyer in a

    sale model, it is easier for buyers to raise bank loan

    and other forms of nancing.

    Title Security: The proposed concept of senior

    living community is targeted at the senior aged

    population. Transfer of title offers them the security

    that the investment will be automatically transferred

    to their legal heirs after their demise.

    Speculative Buyers: The proposed concept is

    specically aimed at servicing end users who would

    actually require staying in a senior living community.

    It becomes difcult to distinguish between a

    speculative buyer and a serious buyer in a complete

    sale model. Introduction of penalties on the otherhand for occupancy may prevent sales.

    Low Occupancy: The proposed concept of

    senior living community is aimed at encouraging

    the occupancy of residential stock by end users.

    The holistic development of community, interaction

    between the residents, success of facilities offered

    and optimization of cost grows with the growth in

    occupancy.

    Capital Appreciation: Senior living communities

    is a new concept in Indian markets. The growth in

    value and capital appreciation of project depends alot on developers vision, expertise and commitment

    to deliver in addition to normal real estate growth.

    Transfer of ownership in a sale model doesnt

    allow the developer to enjoy a share in capital

    appreciation.

    Lack of Control: Transfer of ownership to end

    user dilutes the control of developer over the

    project. Such control is quite signicant to maintain

    processes, quality, uniformity and branding in a

    project.

    Lease Deposit Model(A percentage of the

    capital value is taken

    upfront and the rest

    is paid in the form of

    monthly rentals over

    the period of stay)

    Allows Flexibility in Payments: This model allowsthe exibility of payments for entry cost into the

    project. Customers can enter the project with an

    upfront fee followed by regular lease rentals.

    Lowers Price Entry points: End users can enter

    the project by paying an upfront premium which is

    generally 60-70 % of the market value of the unit

    and the rest is paid in the form of rentals over the

    period of stay in the project. Thus, this model allows

    lowering the entry cost.

    Allows developer to benet from Capital

    Appreciation: The model allows the developer toretain some percentage of the unit and therefore the

    appreciation of the unit remains with the developer.

    Low Returns: Since complete market value ofresidential units is not recovered at the time of sale

    this model offers lower returns in comparison to a

    sale model. Further the rental payments are spread

    out over years, which impact the present value of

    cash ows resulting in lower project returns.

    Acceptability to Deposits / Leasing: Customer

    acceptability to deposits in a real estate investment

    becomes a concern.

    Payback: Lower upfront cash ows and spread out

    payments over the years leads to stretched payback

    period from a nancial feasibility perspective.

    Pure Rental Model

    (No upfront deposit

    paid while resident

    period monthly rentals

    over the period of stay

    with a nominal security

    deposit)

    Occupancy Assurance: This model ensures that

    those subscribing for the project are most likely to

    occupy the units. It allows customers to keep their

    existing real estate assets, place the same on rent

    and allow a rental spread to stay in the senior living

    project.

    Control on Project: The complete ownership is

    retained by the developer in the project; it offers

    maximum control over the project.

    Capital Appreciation Benet: Complete ownership

    of residential units allows the developer to enjoy

    complete benets of capital appreciation in the value

    of units.

    Lowest Return: This model offers the lowest level

    of returns in the project since there is no upfront

    payment and lease rental yields are around 3 4%

    in India which cannot make a project viable in India.

    Higher Switching Behavior: Since residents have

    least stakes attached in the project, it allows them to

    easily switch over to other projects and locations.

    High Financial Exposure: The entire risk of capital

    investment in the project is borne by the developer.

    Further, there are no revenues in the form of

    bookings or construction linked absorption plans

    until the project is complete and delivered.

    Figure 16: Financial Models and Disposal Mechanisms for Senior Living

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    18 On Point Senior Living Sector in India

    Industry Trends

    Increased sophistication and product improvement by existing senior living players: Developers such as Ashiana and Athashree

    have extremely good working experience with seniors in India. This learning curve, built over a period of time, allows them to be perfectly

    poised to bring out product innovations over their already established brand presence.

    New market entrants: The market will witness regional real estate developers and a few corporate pan India real estate developer brands

    experimenting with a senior living solution as part of a mixed-use residential project to explore the market potential before launching full-

    scale retirement projects. There is a period of wait and watch others expected for another 2 3 years.

    Entry of corporate rms: The sector is expected to attract participation from corporate rms, which are currently active in healthcare,

    hospitality, insurance, and other service related sectors. The current market has predominantly participation from rms having a

    background in real estate development.

    Partnerships between international and Indian senior living players: While select Indian players have already partnered with

    international groups, the industry is likely to see a rise in the number and nature of partnerships between operators and owners. It is likely

    that international operators will be involved more in future as knowledge and process design partners rather than for capital infusion.

    Public curiosity and media support: It is likely that the rst few projects launched by top corporate rms will generate large media andcustomer curiosity in the sector. Such projects, if clubbed with innovative nancial retirement solutions (Eg. health insurance for aged) and

    designed with best practices in services delivery, can be a game-changer towards creating demand volumes in the industry. Customers

    will appreciate such solutions only after they have an opportunity to experience the utility and comfort of the state-of-the-art senior

    living projects.

    Industry Recommendations

    Senior living industry body: The setting up of a senior housing developers forum under the aegis of a premier national level industry or

    trade conguration is recommended. This industry body should undertake industry events and trade related activities to support the growth

    of the industry along with disseminating relevant and correct information regarding the perception of the senior housing market in India.

    Development controls: There is a need to set up a working committee which would draft a set of development controls relevant to senior

    living projects. Senior living projects, by virtue of their unique characteristics, should not be given the same FSI or development controls

    (Eg. density norms) as given in residential projects. Further, the possibility to grant additional FSI to senior living projects needs to be

    explored, owing to the fact that they have lesser housing density (which imply lesser pressure on urban infrastructure) and are relevant in

    the social structure.

    Accreditation: Although not an immediate need, the industry has a unique opportunity to promote high quality senior living projects as

    more new entrants enter this space. For new projects, it is important to put together standards and norms that would enable a project to

    get classied as a high quality senior living project.

    Training: No senior living project can provide a holistic care without the support of trained care workers and medical staffs having

    experience in working with aged patients. While the latter is still manageable with current healthcare training facilities, the industry needs

    professionally recognized institutes which can train human resources willing to undertake senior-care as a career.

    The Road AheadThe senior living industry in India is poised for signicant growth in the coming years. As with any new industry, the senior living industry is

    expected to see the entry of players from various backgrounds, predominantly from the real estate sector. Jones Lang LaSalle views the

    following key trends to emerge in the coming 6 months in the senior living industry and presents its recommendations to enable the

    industry achieve higher quality and satisfaction from its clients.

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    On Point Senior Living Sector in India 19

    The two most dominant trends in

    seniors housing are affordability

    and non-institutional models.

    The expectations of the current

    and coming residents (and their

    families) will no longer settle for

    facilities that resemble prisons

    and/or are outrageously priced.

    The non-institutional facility will combine the best ofarchitecture, technology and medicine to deliver a warm,

    home like experience that fosters communication with

    family, health care professionals, and the community.

    This facility will deliver this environment and services at

    a cost that most people can afford. Once these dominant

    trends are understood, it then becomes imperative to

    adapt them to the particular society and culture that

    is being solicited. Location, size (of facility and units),

    amenities, stafng become critical elements in the non-

    institutional, affordable model. Potential residents arenot coming to die, rather they are coming to live an

    enjoyable and meaningful lifestyle. The facility is not an

    institution--it is a home.

    Michael Berne

    Managing Director Senior Living Practice

    Jones Lang LaSalle Americas (New York)

    Retirement villages are an established

    industry in Australia and is a well-

    accepted mode of living for retirees

    and the aged. However, with the

    coming of age of the baby boomers,

    seniors living community developers

    are now changing their products to

    incorporate elements of what the

    modern seniors require.

    Transitioning to seniors housing no longer means settling

    for a sedentary lifestyle or a two-stage move from their own

    homes into an independent living retirement village and when

    their health fails, move into their next and nal stage into a

    residential aged care facility.

    Todays retirees are looking for a smooth transition from their

    family homes into a lifestyle community which will enable them

    to live a healthy and active lifestyle and when required, be

    provided with the necessary nursing care. The current trends

    in seniors housing products include- larger living space of 3

    bedrooms with a double garage, co-location of independent

    living units and aged care, supported living / continuing care

    communities whereby nursing care and supported services

    are available on demand, vertical living in urban locations,

    increase technological elements in the products for the new

    tech-savvy generation such as wireless Internet access.

    The seniors living product must enable the new and more

    afuent seniors to take advantage of the good lifestyle with

    the peace of mind of knowing that their future is secure.

    Brendan Wenke

    Director, Health and Aged Care Practice Australia

    Jones Lang LaSalle Australia

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    0 On Point Senior Living Sector in India

    Senior living in India is about to enter a period

    of trial and error, but I am certain that we will

    soon see a thriving market for both senior friendly

    communities and specialized senior living and

    care facilities including continuing care retirement

    communities, assisted living, and skilled nursing

    health centers. The same demographic changes that

    have made senior living a popular option in other

    rapidly developing countries are now underway in India: a sharp increase

    in the number of seniors, steady increases in life expectancy and with it

    the greater impacts of biological aging, the geographic dispersal of the

    traditional multigenerational family, and the growing recognition that well

    planned and managed senior living offers a safer and better life style for

    many older Indians. The rst senior living communities are open and many

    more are planned. Some developers think that a few senior-oriented details,

    amenities or services are enough to attract a segment of this market. Over

    time these timid entries into senior living will have to adapt to avoid failure.

    Successful senior living depends on well planned and managed facilities

    and services, a size that matches the market, an attractive and appropriate

    location, and an understanding of aging and senior needs. Many operators

    will want to limit themselves to independent living for wealthy seniors.

    They need to remember the healthy 70 year old moving in will be 80 ten

    years later and will probably need and demand a different living and care

    environment. A growing number of companies are developing senior living

    in India. Some are thoughtful and will be successful. Their success will

    stimulate many others to respond to the need. Over the next 10 years, I

    predict that India will develop a wide range of successful senior friendly

    communities as well as many specialized senior living and care facilities.

    Bradford Perkins

    FAIA MRAIC AICP

    Chairman, Perkins Eastman, New York and Mumbai

    Newbridge on the CharlesAn Award Winning International

    Senior Living Project

    Site Area: 16 Acres

    Total Built up area: 1,011,572 sqft

    18 Apartments, villa units

    50 independent living cottages

    51 assisted living units

    40 special care / dementia units

    68 skilled nursing beds

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    On Point Senior Living Sector in India 1

    map

    JAMMU AND KASHMIR

    HIMACHALPRADESH

    Impact

    Impact

    Ashiana I AVI

    Ansal API

    Aakriti

    Rachana

    Covai I Saket

    Covai I Classic I Dignity Village

    Covai

    Ponni Delta

    Infra Housing I Riverdale

    Covai I Brindavan I Rakindo

    Athashree I Vakil I Covai I AVI I

    Concorde I VLN I Sriram

    Utopia | Palacio

    Ashiana I Athashree I

    Golden Nest

    Dignity

    Rosedale I AVI I

    Godhuli

    AVI I Covai

    Bahri

    Covai

    Ashiana I AVI

    PUNJAB

    UTTRAKHAND

    Kochi

    Coimbatore

    Jaipur

    Bhopal

    Nagpur

    HARYANA

    RAJASTHAN

    UTTAR PRADESH

    BIHAR

    JHARKHAND

    SIKKIM

    WEST BENGAL

    ORISSA

    CHHATTISGARH

    MAHARASHTRA

    MADHYA PRADESHGUJARAT

    ANDHRA PRADESHGOA

    KARNATAKA

    TAMIL NADU

    KERALA

    MEGHALAYA

    ASSAM

    ARUNACHAL PRADESH

    NAGALAND

    MANIPUR

    MIZORAMTRIPURA

    Mumbai

    Bangalore

    Hyderabad

    Chennai

    Pune

    Delhi

    Kolkata

    EXISTING

    PROPOSED

    Senior Living Projects

    in India

    Source: Jones Lang LaSalle Education, Healthcare and Senior Living, 2011

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    On Point Senior Living Sector in India

    Ashiana Utsav Retirement ResortBhiwadi Jaipur Lavasa

    Project Size 15 Acres (Bhiwadi) 31 Acres (Lavasa) and 7.5 Acres (Jaipur)

    Number of Units 640 (Bhiwadi) 474 (Lavasa) 310 (Jaipur)

    Unit Typology1,2,3 BHK Apts (Bhiwadi and Jaipur) , 1,2 BHK Apartments & 2 and 3

    BHK Villa (Lavasa)

    Ownership Model Sale Model

    Developer / Owner Ashiana Housing Ltd

    Maintained by / Operated by VML (A subsidiary of Ashiana)

    Utsav active senior living, one of the earliest to enter the age restricted senior living market in India.

    Reasonably priced project on sale model.

    Entry restricted to person over age 55 years, however a person below 55 years can buy the property.

    Both large size projects with adequate green spaces, circulation areas and activity areas.

    MOU with Private Banks : HDFC, ICICI Nationalized Banks : SBI, LIC Home Finance, AGIF and AFGIS

    Food services- Dining hall

    24X7 Security

    Health club, sports facilities

    Library

    Convenience store

    Activity hall

    Computer centre

    Transportation facility

    Medical assistance centre

    Meditation and prayer hall

    Temple, meditation hall

    Move in assistance services

    Developer Remarks

    At UTSAV, you can live with total freedom in a secure

    environment that takes care of all your needs. The Campuses

    and the homes are all designed to make your life more

    comfortable with special care for needs which come with

    advancing age.

    Project URL: Bhiwadi : http://www.ashianautsav.com/specicLocation.php?id=1&livserv_cs_id=9917173

    Lavasa http://www.ashianautsav.com/specicLocation.php?id=3&livserv_cs_id=9917173

    Jaipur http://www.ashianautsav.com/specicLocation.php?id=2&livserv_cs_id=9917173

    AthashriPune

    Project Size 3-5 Acres (4 projects in Pune)

    Number of Units Total around 800 units

    Unit Typology 1, 2, 3 BHK (offers a choice of fully furnished apartments)

    Ownership Model Sale and Lease Model

    Developer / Owner Paranjape Schemes Construction Ltd

    Maintained by / Operated by Athashri Foundation

    Member / Accreditation International Longevity Centre

    All projects on sale model with reviewable Maintenance Deposit

    Compact apartments designed with minimum maintenance

    The project not only has an age friendly built environment but also designed to be eco-friendly.

    Athashri Assisted Living - ASTHA are single room units that are an innovation in geriatric care,

    Athashri Baner, Pune and Athashri Whiteeld, Bangalore launched by the group.

    24X7 Security

    Medical aid on call

    Club house

    Open air auditoriumYoga-cum-meditation room

    Shuttle bus service

    Geriatric gymnasium

    Library

    Tie up with hospital in the

    vicinity

    Community halls

    Dining room

    Entertainment lounge

    Developer Remarks

    Athashri is not just another residential project but a stress-free

    world dedicated to meeting the needs and aspirations of seniorcitizens. Designed with meticulous detail to provide continuous

    care, attention and a host of special services.

    Project URL: http://pscl.in/real_estate/Project/Pune/Athashri%20Baner/overview

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    On Point Senior Living Sector in India

    Brindavan Hill ViewCoimbatore

    Project Size .5 acres

    Number of Units 74

    Unit Typology 1 BR, 1 BR Cottage, BR Cottage, BR Cottage

    Ownership Model Refundable deposit fee model

    Developer / Owner Brindavan Senior Citizen Foundation (BSCF)

    Maintained by / Operated by Brindavan Senior Citizen Foundation (BSCF)

    Refundable deposit fee model. No sale of units.

    The accommodation provided is on lease for 0 years, with possibility if further extension

    Brindavan Senior Citizen Foundation is a not for prot, faith based community that fosters

    integrity and growth

    3 existing and one planned project in Coimbatore

    Food services24X7 Security

    Gym recreation facility

    Library

    Engagement activities

    Transport and car parking

    facility at reasonable cost

    LaundryTie-up with nearby hospital

    Meditation and prayer hall

    Power backup

    Banking services

    Developer Remarks

    Brindavan Senior Citizen Foundation addresses the most

    urgent needs of our elders, especially food, health and

    recreation. The project provides the best of both what nature

    and modern life can offer a combination of city home and

    farmhouse on reasonable terms.

    Project URL: http://seniorhomebrindavan.com/index.html

    Serene Covai Properties

    Coimbatore, Pondicherry, Chennai, Mysore & Hyderabad

    Project Size20 Acres (5 Projects in Coimbatore), 18 Acres project in Pondicherry, 2

    Acres in Chennai, 17 Acres in Mysore and 34 Acres in Hyderabad.

    Number of Units306 villas (Coimbatore), 423 (Pondicherry), 220 ats (Chennai), 170

    Villas (Mysore) and 324 villas (Hyderabad).

    Unit Typology Studio, 2 BHK, 3BHK Apartment, Villas

    Ownership Model Sale Model only

    Developer / Owner Covai Property Centre (India) Pvt. Ltd

    Maintained by / Operated by Serene Senior Care Private Limited

    Member / Accreditation CREDAI, IGBC,CIIPerson over age 50 years are allowed to own and stay in the property.

    Provide same standard of care in different cities through well thought out Standard Operating Procedures and a Manual on Quality Care.

    Cater to the three stages of life of senior citizens namely, Independent Living Stage, Assisted Care Stage & Continuous Care Stage

    Awarded the Most Eco Friendly Gated Community by the RAAC for the year 2008.

    Future projects planned in Bangalore, Vizag, and Baroda

    24X7 Security access

    control

    Medical centre and services

    Assisted care centre

    planned

    Club house, Activity Centre

    Open air theatre

    Engagement activities

    Geriatric gymnasium

    Library& Business centre

    Housekeeping catering

    services

    Convenience storeTravel tour & recreation

    services

    Banking and related services

    Developer Remarks

    Our Comfort and Retirement Homes are like resorts, meant

    to provide care and are not old age homes. The facilities of our

    senior homes help senior citizens to live their life with respect &dignity as well as freedom and independence.

    Project URL: http://www.covaiprop.com/senior_care.html

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    On Point Senior Living Sector in India

    Dignity LifestyleMumbai

    Project Size 5 acres

    Number of Units 500 is the plan. Phase I has 62 cottages/rooms

    Unit Typology Single/Double room cottages

    Ownership Model Refundable +nonrefundable deposit fee model

    Developer / Owner Dignity Lifestyle Trust

    Maintained by / Operated by Dignity Lifestyle Trust

    Member / Accreditation AARP Global Network

    Associate Member of AARP Global Network

    One time Refundable and non refundable deposit with monthly charges

    Medical Services Has in-house physician plus visiting specialists from Neral and Mumbai. Trained in-house psychologist and Social

    Worker are present in campus

    Dedicated guest houses being constructed

    Medical: Nightingale

    Scheme for the Chronically

    Ill, OPD, Hydrotherapy

    Security

    House keeping

    Engagement activities

    Club house

    Yoga gym hydrotherapy

    Food festivals

    Two lectures per week

    Indoor games facility

    Satsangs/ Bhajans

    Developer Remarks

    Dignity Foundation offers senior citizens opportunities to lead

    an active life, both mentally and physically. It provides social

    support to facilitate people over 5o to lead productive lives.

    It runs active programmes that motivate and inspire senior

    citizens, and help them achieve fulllment in life

    Project URL: http://www.dignitylifestyle.org/

    Golden NestPune

    Project Size 5 acres

    Number of Units 51 (IL Units 51)

    Unit Typology Studio, 1 BHK

    Ownership Model Sale Model

    Developer / Owner Vascon Engineers and Manisha Constructions

    Maintained by / Operated by Golden Nest Marigold Trust

    Punes very rst commune designed for senior citizens

    Golden Nest has an arrangement with Ruby Hall clinic wherein the residents in an emergency have special status

    Special elderly friendly architectural features bathroom, shower seats and sliding doors for bathrooms

    Golden Nest is maintained by the Golden Nest Marigold Trust, a Trust which has on board trustees nominated by Housing Development

    Finance Corporation Ltd., Golden Nest Developers, and Nominated residents of Golden Nest

    hour security

    Concierge services

    Medical room doctor on call

    Physiotherapy room

    Canteen and central kitchen

    Housekeeping

    Guest accommodation

    Assisted living

    Multipurpose hall: Games,

    Meditation, Theatre

    Library and computer room

    Jogging/ Walking track

    Developer Remarks

    Golden Nest is a place after your own heart. A place to

    belong. One that offers physical, mental and spiritual well

    being. Full of vibrant life, an epitome of care and gracious

    living. A place you can look forward to come home to, in every

    sense of the word.

    Project URL: http://www.oasisseniorcommune.com/www.goldennestindia.com/home.asp.htm

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    On Point Senior Living Sector in India 5

    Impact Senior LivingAmritsar

    Project Size 5 acresNumber of Units 53 (IL Units - 48; NS Units - 5)

    Unit Typology Studio, 1 BR, 2/3 BR Penthouse

    Ownership Model Sale / Refundable deposit fee model

    Developer / Owner Impact Senior Living Estates Pvt Ltd (ISLE)

    Maintained by / Operated by Impact Senior Living Estates Pvt Ltd (ISLE)

    Dual Model: Sale / Refundable lease deposit fee model.

    Tie-up with Fortis to provide Healthcare services.

    Religare to provide pathology support and full range of nancial advisory services

    Future Projects planned to come up in Raigarh, NCR and Chandigarh.

    Healthcare services

    Housekeeping services

    Food and beverage

    Transport

    Laundry

    Communication to next of kin

    Physical wellness

    Security systems

    24x7 Power backup

    Developer Remarks

    Impact Senior Living Estates community is being designed to

    provide a rst class quality of life that incorporates the needs

    of seniors in relation to the current challenges being faced by

    this very important group, in our society.

    Project URL: http://www.isleind.com/index.htm

    New Upcoming Projects

    RakIndo Senior LivingCoimbatore

    Project Size 10 Acres

    Number of Units 50 units (varied product mix)

    Unit Typology 1BHK, 2 BHK, 3BHK

    Ownership Model Pure lease, deposit fee model and sale model

    Developer / Owner Rakindo Developers Pvt. Ltd

    Maintained by / Operated by Under Planning

    Pilot project with promoters personal healthcare background, and excellent past project delivery records.

    The project will be cobranded with industry tie-up and partnerships.

    Project is located within a larger integrated city infrastructure with array of services associated within a larger ecosystem

    Cater to the three stages of life of senior citizens namely, Independent Living Stage, Assisted Care Stage & Continuous Care Stage

    The project will be intergenerational with opportunities for seniors to get engaged within the larger development prospects and therefore

    address both engagement as well as employment opportunities

    Project expected to be launched by June 2012

    Medical centre and services

    24X7 Security access

    control

    Assisted care centre

    planned

    Club house, Activity CentreHealth & Fitness Center

    Engagement activities

    Geriatric gymnasium

    Library& Business centre

    Housekeeping catering

    services

    Convenience store

    Meditation Center & TempleBanking and related services

    Developer Remarks

    A golf centric integrated township, set to be built on an

    850 acre property thats host to hill ranges, an 18 hole

    championship golf course, world villas and unparalleled luxury

    amenities swamped by an abundance of nature

    Project URL: http://www.rakindo.com/projects_overview.aspx

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    6 On Point Senior Living Sector in India

    AVI Vintage HomesBangalore, Gurgaon, Kolkata, Visakhapatnam & Jaipur

    Project Size Various

    Number of Units Various

    Unit Typology Various

    Ownership Model Sale Model

    Developer / Owner Various

    Maintained by / Operated by Age Ventures India (AVI)

    Member / Accreditation Help Age India & MHA, UK

    Projects by leading real estate developers operated and maintained by Age Ventures India

    AVI is a private not-for-prot trust

    HelpAge India, AVIs knowledge partners are leaders in the eld of elderly acre and support in India

    MHA is UKs leading care home specialists

    As operators AVI provide for routine medical checkups and full care services for conditions like dementia and Alzheimer in their projects

    Tie-ups and association with institutes of learning to provide intellectual continuity to the residents

    24X7 Security

    Emergency alarm systems

    Medical Care

    Dining facilities

    Physiotherapy cum tness

    centre

    Nursing care giving facility

    Pharmacy arrangement

    Housekeeping and

    maintenance services

    Yoga meditation rooms

    Indoor outdoor games

    Operator Remarks

    Come home to fresh new world

    Project URL: http://www.ageventuresindia.org/?page_id=223

    Anandam, Bahri Beautiful CountryKodaikanal

    Project Size 270 acres township (Bahri township)

    Number of Units 198 Villas (Independent and Assisted Living)

    Unit Typology 1, , Bedroom Villa options

    Ownership Model Sale Model only

    Developer / Owner Bahri Estates Pvt Ltd

    Maintained by / Operated by Aamoksh One Eighty Hospitality Pvt LtdPart of larger 270 acres integrated township Bahri Beautiful Country

    Project to managed by Aamoksh One Eight, one of the leading international retirement brand

    Villa plot area between 232 Sq yards to 777 sq yards. Price ranging from INR 2,700,000 to INR 7,200,000

    Bahri AVN Arogya Ayurvedic Hospital part of the project along with a proposed allopathic medical centre

    24X7 Security

    Emergency call buttons

    Club House, Health Club

    Dining area/ Restaurant, bar

    Library, Amphitheatre

    Activity rooms

    Salon and Spa

    Medical facilities

    Indoor outdoor sports

    Swimming pool, Golf

    Ayurvedic Hospital

    Concierge services

    Developer Remarks

    Anandam offers a ve-star experience where you can create

    your own lifestyle just the way YOU want it

    Project URL: http://anandam.co/index.html

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    On Point Senior Living Sector in India 27

    Project Group LocationNumber of

    UnitsWebsite

    Aarogya

    Kudumbam

    SaradhambalEducational and

    Charitable Trust

    Coimbatore NA http://www.aarogyakudumbam.org/Default.aspx

    Active Senior

    Lifestyle TownshipCHD

    Karnal, Mathura,

    Bhiwadi, RishikeshProposed

    http://www.chddevelopers.com/residential-senior-

    activelifestyle-living.asp

    Athashree (White

    eld)Pranjapee Bangalore

    Under

    Constructionhttp://www.pscl.in/

    AthitiRachna

    ConstructionNagpur Proposed

    http://www.rachanaconstructions.com/atithi-

    nagpurproject.html

    Avanti Legacy Gritz

    HorizonGori & Associates Bangalore NA http://www.gritzhorizons.com/html/senior.html

    Avanti Vista GritzHorizon

    Gori & Associates Bangalore NA http://www.gritzhorizons.com/html/senior.html

    Blue Ridge Pranjapee Pune Proposed http://www.blueridge.in/residentials.htm

    Bougainvilla-

    hermitageHome and Estates Goa 60 http://www.bougainvilla-hermitage.com/Introduction.html

    Concorde Mist

    ValleyConcorde Group Bangalore

    00

    (Proposed)http://www.concordegroup.in

    Dignity Village RDF, NSA Chennai NA http://dignityvillage.nsaindia.in/partners.php

    Evergreen Villas Kingford Properties Mysore Proposed NA

    Godhuli Godhuli Kolkata 18 http://www.godhuli.in/index.php

    Golden Retreat Palacio Goa http://www.palacio.in/goldenoverview.aspx

    Kudumbum Clasic Chennai 98 http://www.kudumbam.com/

    Logix Blossom

    GreensKalra Realtor Noida NA http://www.logixblossomgreensnoida.in/

    Melur MeadowMelur Meadow

    LifestyleCoimbatore 0 http://www.melurmeadows.com

    Ponni Delta Natesan Housing Trichy 50 http://www.ponnidelta.com/

    Prabuddhalaya VLN Bangalore NA NA

    Riverdale NA Cochin 50 http://www.riverdaleresorts.com/

    Rosedale Garden Sarachi housing Kolkata NA http://www.rosedalenri.com/senior_citizen.htm

    Shriram Senior

    Living Sriram Bangalore 196 http://www.shriramproperties.com

    Saket Pranam Saket Hyderabad 100 http://www.saketgroup.com/html/pranaam-the-project

    Srimathi

    SundaravalliNA Chennai 9 http://www.ssmhome.in/

    Supertech

    UpcountrySupertech Greater Noida Proposed http://www.supertechlimited.com/

    The Nest Aakriti Group Bhopal Proposed http://www.aakritithenest.com

    Utopia Goa Proposed Proposed

    Vakil Housing/

    PanchvatiVakil Bangalore 10 http://www.panchavati.co.in

    Verandah Gardens Infra Housing PvtLtd

    Cochin 1 http://www.infrahousing.com/

    Other Major Senior Living Projects Across India

    Source: Internet Research

  • 7/27/2019 Senior Living Sector in India

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    8 On Point Senior Living Sector in IndiaAuthors

    Saumyajit RoyAssociate Director & Head of Social Infrastructure Practice - Strategic Consulting

    [email protected]

    +91 97 1106 1506

    Saumyajit Roy started the social infrastructure practice within Jones Lang LaSalle in 2009, and focuses on providing business expansion solutions to

    clients in the senior housing, healthcare and education sectors. The team has been involved in market research and business plan development for

    major upcoming senior living projects oated by premier developers/ corporate groups in India.

    Saumyajit has over 10 years experience in the development planning sphere with a focus on adopting best practices in technology, processes and

    data analytical tools towards urban development and management. He holds a Bachelors degree in Urban Planning from the School of Planning and

    Architecture in 2000 and an MBA in nance and marketing from the Indian School of Business, Hyderabad.

    Rita MishraAssistant Manager, Social Infrastructure Practice - Strategic Consulting

    [email protected]

    +91 95 9514 7471

    Based out of Mumbai, Rita Mishra looks after Social Infrastructure Practice in the western region in India. She is responsible for advisory, transactions and

    capital markets in education, healthcare and senior living sectors. Her role spans over business development, client management and project delivery in

    these sectors. She came on board the social infrastructure practice team in August 2011 with a 3 year consulting background within JLL.

    Ritas educational background lies in mathematics and software engineering during her graduation. She completed her Masters in Business Administration

    in International Business & Marketing from the Indian Center for International Business, Pune.

    Harshit MagonSenior Executive, Social Infrastructure Practice - Strategic Consulting

    [email protected]

    +91 97 1137 6363

    Harshit Magon joined Jones Lang LaSalles social infrastructure practice in October 2010 and has since then worked on projects across senior living,

    healthcare and education sectors. Based out of Gurgaon, his role with in the team involves consulting and research work on multitude of projects

    combining expertise in research, planning and urban design.

    Harshit hold an undergraduate degree in Geography from Delhi University and a Masters degree accredited by Royal Institute of Chartered Surveyor

    (RICS, UK) in Urban and Regional Planning from the London School of Economics, London.

    Himadri MayankAssistant Vice President, Research & REIS

    [email protected]

    +91 22 3307 1500

    Himadri Mayank manages the operations of Jones Lang LaSalles research offering Real Estate Intelligence Service (REIS), and is responsible for the

    teams outputs, including research reports such as topical whitepapers. Since joining the rm in 2008, he has delivered several bespoke research projects

    in the ofce, retail and residential sectors based on specic client requirements.

    Himadri holds a bachelors degree from Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Kharagpur and has over four years of experience in the eld of real estate. He

    is pursuing the Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) program offered by CFA Institute, Charlottesville and has passed the 2011 Level III CFA exam. He is the

    life member of Association for Promotion of Creative Learning, a not-for-prot organisation which aims to promote education for underprivileged through

    creativity and creative learning in society.

    Ashutosh LimayeHead Research and REIS

    [email protected]

    +91 22 3307 1500

    Ashutosh Limaye is responsible for overseeing research and REIS business of JLL. He is also responsible for effective business development, selection,grooming and growth of professionals in the research division.

    He has 14 years of experience, including one and half years of post graduation in planning with specialization in Urban Planning. His contributions

    include real estate market intelligence and forecasting, formulations of economic and physical plans, assessments of policies, legislations and regulatory

    mechanisms for delivery of infrastructure services, study of urban governance initiatives for urban management programmes, identication of appropriate

    modes of private sector participation in infrastructure delivery for large-scale infrastructure and township projects in the urban context, nancial cost-benet

    analyses, project formulation and appraisals, and urban land management.

  • 7/27/2019 Senior Living Sector in India

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    On Point Senior Living Sector in India 9

  • 7/27/2019 Senior Living Sector in India

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    Jones Lang LaSalle ofces

    AHMEDABAD

    tel +91 79 4004 7769

    BANGALORE

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    fax +91 80 118901

    CHANDIGARH

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    fax +91 99001

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    tel +91 5

    fax +91 5

    DELHI

    tel +91 11 43317070fax +91 11 43317071

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    tel +91 1 605000

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    tel +91 0 009100

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    tel +91 8 01865fax +91 8 099

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    tel +91 33 22273293

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    About Jones Lang LaSalleJones Lang LaSalle (NYSE:JLL) is a nancial and professional services rm specializing in real estate. The rm offers integrated services delivered by

    expert teams worldwide to clients seeking increased value by owning, occupying or investing in real estate. With 010 global revenue of more than USD .9

    billion, Jones Lang LaSalle serves clients in 70 countries from more than 1,000 locations worldwide, including 200 corporate ofces. The rm is an industry

    leader in property and corporate facility management services, with a portfolio of approximately

    1.8 billion square feet worldwide. LaSalle Investment Management, the companys investment management business, is one of the worlds largest and most

    diverse in real estate with USD 47.9 billion of assets under management.

    Jones Lang LaSalle has over 50 years of experience in Asia Pacic, with over 20,800 employees operating in 77 ofces in 13 countries across the region.The rm was named the Best Property Consultancy in Asia Pacic at The Asia Pacic Property Awards 2011 in association with Bloomberg Television. For

    further information, please visit our website, www.ap.joneslanglasalle.com

    About Jones Lang LaSalle IndiaJones Lang LaSalle is Indias premier and largest professional services rm specializing in real estate. With an extensive geographic footprint across eleven

    cities (Ahmedabad, Delhi, Mumbai, Bangalore, Pune, Chennai, Hyderabad, Kolkata, Kochi, Chandigarh and Coimbatore) and a staff strength of over 4400,

    the rm provides investors, developers, local corporates and multinational companies with a comprehensive range of services including research, analytics,

    consultancy, transactions, project and development services, integrated facility management, property and asset management, sustainability, warehousing

    and logistics, capital markets, residential, hotels, health care, senior living, education and retail advisory.

    For further information, please visit www.joneslanglasalle.co.in