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Senior Consultant Urologist & Transplant Surgeon Lakeshore Hospital & PVS Memorial Hospital, Kochi, Kerala. Dr George P Abraham MS, MCh, FICS, FRCS(Glasg)

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Page 1: Senior Consultant Urologist & Transplant Surgeon Lakeshore Hospital & PVS Memorial Hospital, Kochi, Kerala. Dr George P Abraham MS, MCh, FICS, FRCS(Glasg)

Senior Consultant Urologist & Transplant SurgeonLakeshore Hospital & PVS Memorial Hospital, Kochi, Kerala.

Dr George P AbrahamMS, MCh, FICS, FRCS(Glasg)

Page 2: Senior Consultant Urologist & Transplant Surgeon Lakeshore Hospital & PVS Memorial Hospital, Kochi, Kerala. Dr George P Abraham MS, MCh, FICS, FRCS(Glasg)

CASE 1

42 year / male incidentally detected 42 mm right adrenal mass.

No H/o Hypertension.

On evaluation - Non- functioning adrenal mass.

Page 3: Senior Consultant Urologist & Transplant Surgeon Lakeshore Hospital & PVS Memorial Hospital, Kochi, Kerala. Dr George P Abraham MS, MCh, FICS, FRCS(Glasg)

MRI Scan

• Well defined T1 Hypointense & T2 Heterogeneously hyperintense lession – 4.1 x 3.2 x 3 cm in right adrenal gland.

Page 4: Senior Consultant Urologist & Transplant Surgeon Lakeshore Hospital & PVS Memorial Hospital, Kochi, Kerala. Dr George P Abraham MS, MCh, FICS, FRCS(Glasg)

CASE 2

1 year old male child with antenatally detected Hydronephrosis.

Post natal Uss confirmed Hydronephrosis.

Child is aymptomatic.

Page 5: Senior Consultant Urologist & Transplant Surgeon Lakeshore Hospital & PVS Memorial Hospital, Kochi, Kerala. Dr George P Abraham MS, MCh, FICS, FRCS(Glasg)

MR UROGRAM

Page 6: Senior Consultant Urologist & Transplant Surgeon Lakeshore Hospital & PVS Memorial Hospital, Kochi, Kerala. Dr George P Abraham MS, MCh, FICS, FRCS(Glasg)

48/F Incidentally detected Lower pole Renal Mass.

No H/o Hematuria, Surgeries.

CASE 3

Page 7: Senior Consultant Urologist & Transplant Surgeon Lakeshore Hospital & PVS Memorial Hospital, Kochi, Kerala. Dr George P Abraham MS, MCh, FICS, FRCS(Glasg)

31 mm predominantly entophytic heterogeneously enhancing mass in the lower pole of the right kidney.

CT UROGRAPHY

Page 8: Senior Consultant Urologist & Transplant Surgeon Lakeshore Hospital & PVS Memorial Hospital, Kochi, Kerala. Dr George P Abraham MS, MCh, FICS, FRCS(Glasg)

74 /F, C/o left loin pain.

No H/o calculi disease, hematuria.

H/o low anterior resection for CA rectum in 2010.

USG KUB revealed left hydronephrosis with no evidence of renal calculi.

Right kidney – normal.

CASE 4

Page 9: Senior Consultant Urologist & Transplant Surgeon Lakeshore Hospital & PVS Memorial Hospital, Kochi, Kerala. Dr George P Abraham MS, MCh, FICS, FRCS(Glasg)

20 mm x 14 mm nodular enhancing soft tissue lesion in left mid ureter @ level lumbo sacral junction with features suggestive of Transitional Cell Carcinoma Ureter.

No significant retroperitoneal adenopathy.

7 cm long tight stricture involving lower 3rd of ureter from VUJ.

Left kidney – parenchymal thinning with decreased cortical perfusion and hydronephrosis .

CECT KUB

Page 10: Senior Consultant Urologist & Transplant Surgeon Lakeshore Hospital & PVS Memorial Hospital, Kochi, Kerala. Dr George P Abraham MS, MCh, FICS, FRCS(Glasg)

CECT KUB

Page 11: Senior Consultant Urologist & Transplant Surgeon Lakeshore Hospital & PVS Memorial Hospital, Kochi, Kerala. Dr George P Abraham MS, MCh, FICS, FRCS(Glasg)

CECT KUB

Page 12: Senior Consultant Urologist & Transplant Surgeon Lakeshore Hospital & PVS Memorial Hospital, Kochi, Kerala. Dr George P Abraham MS, MCh, FICS, FRCS(Glasg)

6 year old male child.

H/o recurrent episodes of UTI.

Vague abdominal pain.

O/E abdomen soft, Ext. gen – normal.

CASE 5

Page 13: Senior Consultant Urologist & Transplant Surgeon Lakeshore Hospital & PVS Memorial Hospital, Kochi, Kerala. Dr George P Abraham MS, MCh, FICS, FRCS(Glasg)

CTIVU

Page 14: Senior Consultant Urologist & Transplant Surgeon Lakeshore Hospital & PVS Memorial Hospital, Kochi, Kerala. Dr George P Abraham MS, MCh, FICS, FRCS(Glasg)

CASE 6

24 year old male with primary infertility.

No significant past history.

O/E – B/L testis normal.

Left - grade 3 varicocele, Right - grade 2 varicocele.

Page 15: Senior Consultant Urologist & Transplant Surgeon Lakeshore Hospital & PVS Memorial Hospital, Kochi, Kerala. Dr George P Abraham MS, MCh, FICS, FRCS(Glasg)

Volume viscosity & liquifaction time – Normal

Sperm count - 22 million/ml

Active motility – 60%, Non Motile – 25%

Morphology – Normal - 90%

SEMEN ANALYSIS

Page 16: Senior Consultant Urologist & Transplant Surgeon Lakeshore Hospital & PVS Memorial Hospital, Kochi, Kerala. Dr George P Abraham MS, MCh, FICS, FRCS(Glasg)

SCROTAL DOPPLER

Right Testis – 40 x 19 mm, Left Testis – 31x13 mm.

Peritesticular vein are dilated in both sides:

Right – 3.8 mm and Left – 6.0 mm.

Grade 2 varicocele in Right and Grade 3 in Left side.