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Self-Beliefs and Course- Related Research: Proposing an Expansion of the Imposed Query Model for Undergraduate Students #ACRLiqmodel Amanda L. Folk University of Pittsburgh [email protected] http://pitt.libguides.com/amandafolk

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Page 1: Self-Beliefs and Course-Related Research: Proposing an Expansion of the Imposed Query Model for Undergraduate Students

Self-Beliefs and Course-Related Research:Proposing an Expansion of the Imposed Query Model for Undergraduate Students

#ACRLiqmodel

Amanda L. Folk

University of Pittsburgh

[email protected]

http://pitt.libguides.com/amandafolk

Page 2: Self-Beliefs and Course-Related Research: Proposing an Expansion of the Imposed Query Model for Undergraduate Students

What is the imposed query model?

IQ1: Initiated- The query as represented by the imposer.

IQ2: Transferred- The mutual understanding of the query as developed in the transfer process from the imposer to the agent.

IQ3: Interpreted- The query as the agent has stored it.

IQ4: Negotiated- The query as mutually understood by the agent and the intermediary, such as a librarian.

IQ5: Processed- The query as understood by the agent in light of the resource(s) used to respond to it.

IQ6: Evaluated-The query as understood by the imposer in relation to the response provided.

-adapted from Gross, M. (1995). The imposed query. RQ, 32(2), p. 238.

Page 3: Self-Beliefs and Course-Related Research: Proposing an Expansion of the Imposed Query Model for Undergraduate Students

What is the imposed query model?

IQ2: Transferred- The mutual understanding of the query as developed in the transfer process from the imposer to the agent.

IQ3: Interpreted- The query as the agent has stored it.

Page 4: Self-Beliefs and Course-Related Research: Proposing an Expansion of the Imposed Query Model for Undergraduate Students

Academic Self-Efficacy

What is it?

What do we know?

Page 5: Self-Beliefs and Course-Related Research: Proposing an Expansion of the Imposed Query Model for Undergraduate Students

What is Self-Efficacy?

“The conviction that one can successfully execute the behavior required to produce the outcomes” desired (Bandura, 1976, p. 79).

Self-efficacy…

affects motivation and effort.

is not a measure of actual skill level.

is situation-specific and can be course- or subject-specific.

Page 6: Self-Beliefs and Course-Related Research: Proposing an Expansion of the Imposed Query Model for Undergraduate Students

What Do We Know?

Specific self-efficacy is a significant predictor of grades (Choi, 2005).

Some groups of students demonstrate more consistent levels of academic self-efficacy across a number of subjects than others (Bong, 1999).

The relationship between academic self-efficacy and race is unknown; other academic self-concepts might better for exploring academic self-beliefs and race (DeFreitas, 2012).

The way in which a task or assignment is communicated could affect students’ academic or specific self-efficacy (Wesson & Derrer-Rendall, 2011).

Page 7: Self-Beliefs and Course-Related Research: Proposing an Expansion of the Imposed Query Model for Undergraduate Students

Information Literacy and Self-Efficacy

What do we know?

Confounding phenomena?

Page 8: Self-Beliefs and Course-Related Research: Proposing an Expansion of the Imposed Query Model for Undergraduate Students

What Do We Know?

Information Literacy Self-Efficacy Scale (Kurbanoglu, Akkoyunlu, & Umay, 2006)

Students with higher levels of information literacy self-efficacy have a better understanding of the research process and how to select information sources (Tang & Tseng, 2013; Waldman, 2003)

Most of these studies examine particular subgroups of students, rather focusing more generally on information literacy self-efficacy and undergraduate students.

The findings of these studies are difficult to weave together to form an understanding of information literacy self-efficacy and the overall research process.

Page 9: Self-Beliefs and Course-Related Research: Proposing an Expansion of the Imposed Query Model for Undergraduate Students

Confounding Phenomena

Dunning-Kruger effect People who are incompetent in a particular domain do not recognize their incompetence, lack

the knowledge to recognize correct judgment, inflate assessments of their competence, and do not recognize expertise in others (Kruger & Dunning, 1999).

Studies have shown this is applicable to information literacy (Gross & Latham, 2007, 2009; Gross, Latham, & Armstrong, 2012).

Library anxiety “…extreme apprehension, fear, panic, self-defeating thoughts, uneasiness, tension, stress,

and physiological arousal that occurs during one more of the following three stages of the library-task cycle: library preparation, library use, and library reflection” (Onwuegbuzie & Jiao, 2004, p. 41).

…predicts academic self-perception, affecting the feelings a student has when he receives and interprets an assignment (Onwuegbuzie & Jiao, 2004)

…affects the ability to think critically, which affects motivation (Kwon, 2008).

Page 10: Self-Beliefs and Course-Related Research: Proposing an Expansion of the Imposed Query Model for Undergraduate Students

The Proposed Expanded Model

And now, what you’ve all been waiting for!

Page 11: Self-Beliefs and Course-Related Research: Proposing an Expansion of the Imposed Query Model for Undergraduate Students

The Proposed Expanded Model

Page 12: Self-Beliefs and Course-Related Research: Proposing an Expansion of the Imposed Query Model for Undergraduate Students

Thank you!

Amanda L. Folk

University of Pittsburgh

[email protected]

http://pitt.libguides.com/amandafolk