SELECT BIBLIOGWHY

PRIMARY SOURCES

1. India, Government of, h4inist1-y of Defence, Annual Reports (New Delhi)

2, ..-..- ----- , Ministry of External Affairs, Annual Reports (New Delhi).

* 3 . --------- , Ministry of Home, White Paper on the Punjab Agitation (New

Delhi).

4. Investigation papers and court records relating to major terrorist crimes in Tamil Nadu involving the LTTE like Rajiv Gandhi assassination, Padmanabha murder, Interception of LTTE's merchant vessel m. v. Ahat etc.

5. India-Sri Lanka Accord of 29 July 1987 and annexures thereto

6. Report of Justice Verma Commission of Inquiry

7. Report of Justice J a i Commission of Inquiry

8. SAARC Convention on Prevention of Terrorism

9. Conventions and Protocols of United Nations on International Terrorism and connected issues

10. Reports by NGQs like Amnesty International, etc.

1 1. L?TE's literature found in clandestine circulation

SECONDARY SOURCES

Books

1. Adams, J., Z%e Financing of Terror (Seven Oaks: New English Library, 1986)

2. Akbar, M . J., India: The Siege Tithin (Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1985)

3. Alexander, Yonah and Finger, S. M., ed., Terrorism: Interdisciplinury Perspectives (New York: McGraw Hill, 1977)

A, ---------------- and K i h a s y K. A,, ed., Political Terrorism and Business (New York: Praeger, 1979)

5. Ali, Syed Mohmud, The Fear-l State: Power, People and International War in South Asia (LondonfNew Jersey: Zed Books, 1993)

6. Bajpai, U. S., ed., India and Its Neighbourhood (New Delhi: Lancer International, 1986)

7. Bane rji, Arm Kumar, ed, Security Issues in South Asia: Domestic and External Sources oJfThreaf fo Sear@ (Calcutta: Minerva Associates, 1998).

8. Baneji, Dipankar and Gert W. Kucek, South Asian and the War on Terrorism: Analysing the Implications of l l September (New Delhi: India Research Press, 2003).

9. Berehra, Navnitha Chadha, ed., State, People and Security: The South Asian Context (New Delhi: Ilar-Anand Publications, 1996)

10. Bertelsen, Judy S ., Non-State Nations in International Politics: Comparative Systems Analysis (New York: Praeger, 1977)

1 1. Bhaumik, Subir, Insurgenf Crossjre: Northeast India (New Delhinondon/New York: Lancer and Spantech, 1984)

12. Burton, Anthony M., Urban Terrorism: Theoiy, Practice and Response (London: Leo Cooper, 1975)

13. Camus, Albert, The Rebel (Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1962)

14. Clutterbuck, Richard, Terrorism and Guerrilla Warfare (London: Routledge, 1990)

15. ----- , Terrorism in an Unstable World (London: Routledge, 1994)

16. Cohen, Stephen P., ed., The Security of South Asia: American and Asian Perspectives OJrbana-Champaign: University of Illinois Press, 1987)

17. - - - - - , The Indian Army: Its Contribution to the Development of a Nation (New DeIhi: Oxford University Press, 1990)

18. Cozier, Briaq The Rebels: A Shufy of Posf- War Insurrections (London: Chatto and Windus, 1960)

19. Debray, Regis, Rewlution in the Revolution (Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1968)

20. Dixit, J. N., Assignment Colombo (Delhi: Konark Publishers, 1998)

21. Dobson, Christopher and Payne, Ronald, The Weapons of Terror (hndon: Macmillan Press, 1979)

22. Fanon, Frantz, The Wretched of the Earth (Harmondworth: Penguin Books, 1967)

23. Gill, K. P. S . and Sahni, Ajai, ed., Terror and Containmenf: Perspectives on India 's Internal Security (New Delhi: Gyan Publishing House, 1996)

24. Gopal, Krrshan, Geo-political Relations and Regional Co-operation: A Study of South Asia (blew Delhi: Trans Asia Publications, 1996)

25. Grccr. Steven, Szcpergrasses: A Study in Anti-Terrorist Law Enforcement in A'orthern Ireland (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1995)

26. Gri~ds-Dighenis, George, Guerrilla Waqare and EOKA 's Struggle (London: Longmans Green, 1964)

37. Guevara, Che, Grerrilla Wacfare (Narmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1970)

28. Gunaratna, Rohan, Indian Intervention in Sri Lanka: The Role of India's Intelligence Agencies (Colombo: South Asian Network on Conflict Research, 19 93)

29. Gumridge, William, ed., The New Terrorism (London: Mansell Publishing, 1986)

30. Gurr, Ted Robert, WIzy Men Rebel (New Jersey: Princeton University Press, 1970)

31. Noole, Rajan and others, The Broken Palmyra, Volume I & LT (Claremont: Harvey Mudd College Press, 1988)

32. Horowitz, Donald. L., Ethnic Groups in Cot?flict (LA: University of California Press, 1985)

33. Jayasekera, P. V. J., ed., Security Dilemma of a Small State, Part One: Sri Lanka in the SOILF~ Asran Context (New Delhi: South Asian Publishers, 1992)

34. Jaycwardene, Kumari Ethnic and Class Conflicts in Sri Lanka (Colombo: Centre for Social Analysis, 1985)

35. Jenkins, Br& Hostage SunivaIr Some Preliminaiy Observations (Santa hf onica: Rand Corporation, 1976)

36. ----- , Terrorism and Beyond (Santa Monica: Rand Corporation, 1982)

37. ---- , ed., Terron'srn and Personal Security @oston, Mass: Butterworth, 1985)

38. Jha, Nalini Kant, ed, India's Foreign Policy in a Changing World (New Delhi: South Asian Publishers, 2000)

3 9. ------------------ , Domestic Imperatives in Indza's Foreign Policy (New Delhi: South Asian Publishers, 2002).

40, ---------------- ed., Sotcth Asia in the 21"' Century: India, Her Neighbours and Great Powers (New Delhi: South Asian Publishers, 2003).

4 1. ------ -- ------- at al. eds., India in a Turbulent World: Perspectives on Foreign and Security Policies (New Delhi: South Asian Publishers, 2003).

42. Kamath, P. M., Foreign Policy Making and International Politics (New Delhi: Ra&ant Publishers, 1990)

43. Karan, Vijay, War by Stealth: Terrorism in India (New Delhi: Vilung, 1997)

44. Karim, .4fsir, Counter Terrorism: The Pah.rmn Factor (New Delhi: Lancer International, 199 1)

45. ----------------, Transnational Terrorism: The Danger in the South (New Delhi: Lancer International, 1993)

46. Kitson, Frank, Low Intensity Operations: Sz~bversion, Insurgency and Peacekeeping (London: Faber and Faber, 197 1)

47. Kodikara, Shelton U., IToreign Policy of Sri Lanka: A Third World Perspective (Delhi: Chanakya Publications, 1982)

48. -------- , ed., Indo-Sri Lanka Agreement qf29 July I987 (Colombo: Sridevi Printers Pvt. La., 1989)

49. ---------- , ed., External Compilsions of South Asian Politics (New DelhiMewbury ParklLondon: Sage Publication, 1993).

50. Kumar, G. Gopa, Infernational Terrorism and Global Order in the 21" Cenl'uty (New Delhi: Kanishka Publishers, 2003).

5 I . Kumar, Satish, ed., Yearbook on India's Foreign Policy, 1989 (New DelhiMewbury ParWLondon: Sage Publications, 1990)

52. Lodge, J, ed., Terrorism: A Challenge to the State (Oxford: Martin Robertson, 1981)

53. Marwah, Ved, Uncivil Wars: Pathology of Terrorism in India (New Delhi: Indus, 1995)

54. &lay, Rollo, Power and Innocence: A Search for the Sources of Violence (New York: Norton, 1972)

55. Melkote, Rama S., ed., Indian Ocean: Issues for Peace (New Delhi: Manohar Publishers, 1995)

56. Mendis, Vernon L. B., ed., India's Role in South Asia (Colombo: S. W. R D. Bandaranake National Memorial Foundation, 1992)

57. Mitra, Sub& K. and Rothermund, Dietmar, ed., Legitimacy and Co~flicf in South Asia (New Delhi: Manohar Publishers, 1997)

5 8. Mohandas, K., MGR: Man and fhe Myth (Bangalore: Panther, 1992)

59. Moore, Mick, The State and Peasant Politics in Sn Lunka (Cambridge University Press, 1985)

60. Moss, Robert, Urban Guerrillas (London: Temple Smith, 1972)

61. Mum, S. D., Pangs of Proximi~ (New DelhdNewbury P a r a n d o n : Sage Publications, 1993)

62. -------- , ed., Undersfanding South Asia: Essays in the Memoly of Late Prqfessor (Urs) UrmiIa Phadnis (New Delhi: South Asian Publishers, 1994)

63. Nacos, Brigette L., Terrorism and the Media, (New York: Columbia University Press, 1994)

64. Nafang, A. S., Ethnic Identities and Federalism (Shimla: Indian Institute of Advanced Study, 1995)

65. Narayanaswamy, M. R, Tigers of lanka: From Boys to Guerrillas (New Delhi: Konark, 1994)

66. Nehru, JawahartaI, An Autobiography (London: John Lane The Bodley Head, 1936)

67. Netanyahu, Benjamin, ed., Terrorism: How the West Can Win (New York: Farm, 1986)

68. Ostrovsky, Victor and Hoy, Claire, By Wqv of Deception (London: Arrow Books, 199 1)

69. Patil, V. T. and Jha, N. K., ed., Peace and Cooperative Security in South Asia (New Delhi: P. R Books, 1999)

70. Phadnis, Urmila, Ethnicify and Nation-Building in South Asia (New Delhi/ Newbury ParWLondon: Sage Publications, 1990)

71. Prabha, Kshitij, Terron'sm: An Instrument of Foreign Policy (New Delhi: South Asian Publishers, 2000)

72. Premdas, Ralph R. and others, ed., Secessionist Movements in Comparative Perspective (London: Pinter Publishers, 1990)

73. Randel, W i i Pierce, The Ku KZux Klan (New York: f-Iamish Hamilton, 1965)

74. fiao, K. Aravinda, Naxalite Terrorism: SociaI and Legal Issues (Madras: East West Books, 1996)

75. Rapoport, David C., ed., Inside Terrorist Organizations (New York: Columbia University Press, 1988)

76. Reich, Walter, ed., Origins of Terrorism: Psychologies, Ideologies, Theologies and States ofMind (Cambridge University Press, 1990)

77. Rosenou, James, Domestic Sources of Foreign Policy (New York: The Free Press. 1967)

78. Ryan, Stephen, Ethnic Conjicts and International Relations (Dartmouth university Press, 1990)

79. Sm~addar. Ranabir? ed., Canons and Plozrghshares: Militarisation and Prospecfs ctfPcace in South Asia (New Delhi: Lancer Publishers, 1995)

80. Sardespandc, Lt. Gen. S. C . ) Assignment Jafia (New Delhi: Lancer Publishers Pvt. Ltd., 1992)

& I . Sciirnid, Alex and Jongrnan, Albert. J., Political Terrorism (New Brunswick: T m c t i a n Books, 1988)

82. Schuman, Frodcrick, EncjcIopedia of Social Sciences (New York: Macrnillan and Company, 1932)

83. Segdler. Stephen, Invisible Armies: Terrorism into the 1990s (New Delhi: Jupiter Publications, n.d.)

84. Senevimtnc, £4. L., ed., Identip Conscioztsness and the Pasf (Chennai: Oxford University Press, 1997)

85. Silk% K. M. de, ed., Sri Lanka: Problems of Governance Deihi: Konark Publishers, 1993)

86. Singh, Lt. G@n. Depinder, IPKFin Sri La& (Noida: Trishul Publications, 1992)

87. Sin& Prakash, The N m l i f e Movement in India (New Delhi: Rupa, 1995)

88. Si;faraj& Ambalavanar, Politics of Tamil Nationalism in Sri Lanka (New DeIhi: South A s k Publishers)

89. Stawdaagen, Rodolfo, Ethnic ConfTicfs and the Nation State (London: Mamillan Press, 1996)

90. Stohl, hrlichael and Lopez, George A., ed., Terrible Beyond Endurance? The Foreign Policy of Stare Terrorism (Westport: Greenwood, X 988)

91. Su-yan, V., ed., S n Lankan Crisis and India's Response Delhi: Patriot Publishers, 1 99 1)

92. ------------------ Kachchativu and the Problems of Indian Fishermen in the Palk Bay Region (Madras: T. K. Publications, 1994)

93. Tavin, Ely and Alexander, Yonah, ed., Terrorists or Freedom Fighters? (Fairfay Virginia: Hero Books, 1986)

94. Taylor, Peter, Stares of Terror: Democracy and Political Violence (London: BBC Books, 1993)

95. Turner, Stansfield, Terrorism and Democracy (Boston Mass: Houghton Miffin Co., 1991)

96. Walker: Clive, The Prevention of Terrorism in British Law (Manchester Universit). Press, 1992)

97. Wardlaw: Grant, Political Terrorism - Theory, Tactics and Cozintermeasures (Cambridge University Press, 1982)

98. Werake, Mahlndra and Jayasekera, P. V. J., ed., Sentrip Dilemma of a Small State, Part Two: Internal Crisis and External Intervention in Sri Lanka (New Delhi: South Asian Publishers, 1995)

99. Wignaraja, P o w and Hussain, Akmal, ed., The Challenge in South Asia: Development, Democracy and Regional Cooperation (New DelhiMewbury Pa.rMLondon: Sage Publications, 1989)

100. Wilkinson, Paul, Political Terrorism (London: Macmillan Press, 1974).

101. ---- , and Stewart A. M., ed., Cmtemporary Research on Terrorism (Aberdeen University Press, 1987).

102. Wilson, A. J. and Dalton, D., ed., The Stuies of Soztth Asia (New Delhi: Vikas Publishing House, 1982)

Articles in Journals and Periodicals

I . Ai-pr, Mani Shankar, "Sri Lanka at Fifty", The Hindu (Chennai), 7,8,9 and 10 April 1997

2, Banarjee, Dipankar, "South Asia After the Cold War," South Asian Survey (New Delhi) vol. 2, no. 2, 1995, pp. 163-72

3. Balaji, S., 'Tamil Militancy in Sri Lanka: Implications of India's Security" in Nalini Kant Jha, ed, India's Foreign Policy in a Changing World (New Delhi: South Asian Publishers, 2000)

4. ----- --- - - ------ . "Terrorism and Narcotics Trafficking in South Asia" in V. T. Patil and N. K. Jha, ed., Peace and Cooperative Security in South Asia (New Delhi: P. R. Books, 1999)

5. ------ ----------- , '-Tamil Tigers' Peace Overtures: Olive Branch or Red Herring?" in N. K. Jha, ed., South Asia in 21" Centuiy: India, Her Neighbours and Great Power$ (Neiv Delhi: South Asian Publishers, 2003)

6. Bradrock, Robert W., "hdia's Foreign Policy since 197lY7, Chatham House Papers (London: Royal Institute of International Affairs, n.d.)

7. Chakravartty, Nikil, "The Blunders in Lanka," The Telegraph (Calcutta), 29 June 1989

8. Chalk, Peter, "Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelarn's International Organization and Operations - A Preliminary Analysis", Commentary (a Canadian Security Intelligence Senlee Publication, Ottawa) no. 77, 17 March 2000

9. Chari; P. R., 'The IPKF Experience in Sri Lanka", ACDIS Occasional Paper, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1995

10. Daniel, E. Valentine, T h e Nation in Sri Lankan Tarnil Gatherings in London", Prmada (Colombo), July-August 1993, pp. 12-1 7

11. Daru~valla, Keki N. "Terrorism and the Rending of Language", The Hindu, 11 February 1996

12. Dasgupta, S~vapan, "India's Lord1 y Amateurs", The Statesmapz (Calcutta), 12 December 1987

13. Datta-Ray, Sunmda K., "hdia's New Role in Lanka: Visions of Cyprus and Vietnam", The Stafcsnmm, 18 October 1987

14. dc Silva, Mervyn, "From Review to Re-negotiation", Lanka Guardian (Colombo), 15 February 1988

15. Dikshit, Prashant, 'Technology: Fillip to Terrorism and Light Arms ProIiferation"', Strategic Analysis (New Delhi), August 1995, vol. 18, no. 5, pp. 625-34

16. Editorial, "'Sri Lankan Misadventure", Economic and PoIitical Weekly (Mumbai), 12 August 1989

17. Ghosk Partha S. "Sri Lanka: The Devolution Discourse7', The Hindu, 6 and 7 July 2000

18. Gupta, Rajesh, '&A Comparative Perspective on the Causes of Terrorism", Intematio~ZStudies (New Delhi), vol. 35, no. 1 (1998), pp. 23-53

19. Hindwan, Sudhu, "VioIence in Sri Lanka", The Hindu, 20 May 1997

36, --------------- , "International Security and Ethnic Crisis", Strategic Analysis, May 1999, vol. 23, no. 2, pp. 325-37

37. Mitm Ashok, "Subcontracting Oppression", Economic and Poliltcal Weekly, 31 Octabcr 1987

3 8 . - - - - - - - - "Why Not a Regional initiative for M a ? " The Telegraph, 16 Dccembcr 1987

3 9. --------------- . "Betrayd in Sri ILanka? Myth of Devolution",The Statesman, 29 December I987

4 tj ----- . "Bully in Bully's Clothing", Ihe Telegraph, 28 June 1989

4 1 hlcsorc. Nick. 'Thorougtlly Modem Revolut~onaries: The JVP in Sri Lanka", hi~dcrt i .ilsli?r? Stztdles (Cambridge), vol. 27, no 3 (19931, pp. 593-642

42. Muni. S D., "The L'ITE and DcvoIution", The Hindu, 10 July 2000

43. Murthy. Padnlifja, "lndo-Sri Lanka Security Perceptions: Divergences and Convergences", Sfrategic A~zal'sis, May 2000, vol. 24, no. 2, pp. 343-60

44. - --..----- , "Sri Lanka's War W i t h and India", Str~tegrc Analysis, vol. 21. no. 4, July 2000, pp. 773-95

45. P a h l a b b - Mukund, "Sri h k a ' s Constitutional Conundrum", The Hzna'u 12, 13, 14 and 15 August 2000

46. Pmcfjyan, M. S. S., "Peace by Form: Lankan Tamil's Tragedy7', Economic and Pufit6cal Hre&kll: 14 November 1987

47. P&sam~r?;, !&hi, "Bringing LTTE Around", Frontline (Chemai), 8-21 August 1987

38. Pmbiq Witij, "Warm-Terrorism and India's Security", Strategic Analpis, Jmwv 2001, vol. 24, no. 10, pp. 1877-93

48. Rajes~~Pi, P. R., "Ethic Conflict in South Asia: Cases of India and Sri Lanka", ~tra~e$cAm&sis, September 1997, pp. 943-54

50. - -, "US Policy on Terrorism - Part I: Case of Harkat-ul-Ansar", 5'tr~te.gicAm&sis, Octabr 1998, vol. 22, no. 7, pp. 105566

5 1. , "US Policy on Terrorism - Part 11: Cases of Hizbollah and Liberation Tigers of Tamif Eelam", Strutep-c Anabsis, November 1998, vol. 22, no. 8, pp. 12 15-24

52. ---, "EWcity, Its Causes and Possible Solutions: The Case of Sri "i Strategic Analysis, June 1999, vol. 23, no. 3, pp. 483-95

53. Rudrakumam, V., 'The Contours of a Negotiated Political Settlement", Prc~vado. vol. 4, no. 7, 1996, pp. 5-8

54. Sahadevan, P., 'The Unending Tamil Tigerism", The Hindu, 30 November 1986

5 5 . SenCrupta, Bhabani, "No Backer for India", The Hindustan Times (New Delhi), 20 July 1989

56. ------------- "Supping with Neighbours", Economic and PolzticaE Weekly, 10 Rilxch 1990

57. Singh, Jasnant, '"Tragic Haste", The Illzlstrated Weektv of India, 1 November 1987

5% Singh. L hjdcep. 'Wc1.r Dimension of Terronsm", Strategic Analysis, July 1990, val 12- na 4, pp. 435-42

i i j Sinha, S. K. "Public Support and Army: FdI-out of Sri Lanka Involvement", The .\;'lztesr??czcm, 23 Dccember 1987

60. Suryaarayan, V., "India and thc Ethnic Conflict in Sri Lanka: A Case Study of Third Party Mdiation to Resolve Domestic Conflicts", Strategic Analysis, vol. 18, no. 3, Junc 1995, pp. 387-405

6 1. ------..------- - "Sri Lmka and the Indian Ocean as a Zone of Peace", Strategic AnaLXrls, vol. 13, no. 4, July 1990, pp. 453-62

52. . 'The 'Other Tamils' of Sri Lanka", The Hindu, 18 Feb ruq f 997

63. ------ , "JdTm Revisircd": irhe Hindu, 25 March 1997

M, -- - ------ , "Sri Lankan Refugees in Tamil Nadu", The Hindu, 28 July 1899

65. T'hamii- V. T., " W h t is a Nation?: Limits of Self-determination", Sri I m h ~ J~clurnaI c?jlntt.rnational h, JulyfDecember 1994, pp. 95-1 13

66. Unitcd Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, "Background Paper on Sri Lankan Rcfugm and Asylum Seekers", UNHCR Publicaflon (Geneva) 1994

67. United Natiom Hi& Commissioner for Refbgees, 'The State of the World's RcfLgws, 1995"> U M C R Publicafion (Geneva) 2995

68. Vakil, Dins, "NeiglzZ>ohieod Bully?", The Indian Post, 23 April 1989

69, Vamik, A c m "IPKF in Sri Lanka: For Whose Sake?", The IIIustrated Week[v of Idia, 6 ber 1987

A. P., "IPKF was a Monumental Failure", The Sunday Observer (Muxnbai), 2 1 January 1990

7 1, ----- -------- , 'The Lessons of Sn Lanka", The Indian Express, 22 April 1990

72. Vijayan: 0. V., "Body-Count", The lliztstrated Weekly of India, 13 December 1987

73, --------- "Breaking the Taboo", Indin Week: 26 October 1989

7.1. Waria'i.~valIa; '"Is Superindia Emerging as the Big Bully?", The Illustrated Week@ qf ld in. 1 I June 1989

75 Weiner, hlyron. "Rejected Peoples and Unxanted Migrants". Economrc and l+)!~ricczl I . % i ~ ~ ~ k l j ~ . 2 1 August 1993

76 \Vt'c~smnn. StcpIlcn R . "Sri lnnka A Nation Disintegrates", The NEW York l i r n ~ ~ s . 13 Dccember 1987

Sewspnpers and Periodicals

1 - ikononnc and J'o3ificnl &f1r.eX-iy (Mumbail

c> TIw Ec<?nornt.sf (London)

i 2. 7 7 1 ~ ]$lard (Colombo)

IS. ;13.1e ,S1~3* 08semr (Mumbai)

I (1 7 % ~ . .S:tndrl>t Time., {Colon-ibo)

E 7 i kt* 7i.JL7grir;nh (Calcutta)

I X 1:hc' 'I'lfncs of lirclltr fhfumbai)

I 0 / A , !$'ve.X. (Cochin)

2f r 1lrrrcp (?VL'\\ J-ork, 1