securitization++
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How Information technology can fix the problems that created the financial crisisTRANSCRIPT
Cortex – Automation for Structured FinanceTranquilmoney, Inc.
Tranquilmoney, Inc., 29 West 34th Street, 9th floor, New York, NY 10001. Phone: (212) 494-0383. Fax: (212) 656 1492Email: [email protected]. World Wide Web: http://www.tranquilmoney.com
1.The Securitization Process and Cortex System Features.............................................. 32. Features of Interest – Originator....................................................................................4
2.1Loan Details - Asset Class Definition........................................................................ 42.2Loan Details – Schedules..........................................................................................52.3Pooling - Synthetic Field Definition........................................................................... 62.4Pooling - Covenant Definition....................................................................................72.5Pooling - Covenant Monitoring.................................................................................. 82.6Pooling - Optimizer ...................................................................................................92.7Pool Monitoring - Stratifications.............................................................................. 112.8Pool Monitoring - Static Cash Flows....................................................................... 122.9Pool Monitoring - Prepayment Speeds and Delinquencies.....................................132.10Pricing - Risk Based Pricing .................................................................................152.11Pricing – Cash Flow based Pricing....................................................................... 162.12Pricing – Online Structuring.................................................................................. 172.13Pricing – Liability Cash Flow................................................................................. 182.14Deal Structuring - Tranche Creation..................................................................... 202.15Deal Structuring - Cash Flow Rules...................................................................... 212.16Deal Structuring - DoubleHelix Scripting Language..............................................232.17Deal Structuring - Deal Summarization.................................................................24
3.Features of Interest – SPV........................................................................................... 253.1Collect Money from Asset to Account..................................................................... 263.2Payout to the investors............................................................................................273.3Deal Monitoring - Static Tranche Cash Flows.........................................................283.4Deal Monitoring - Trustee Reports.......................................................................... 303.5Deal Monitoring - DoubleHelix Scripting Language................................................ 32
4.Features of Interest – Rating Agencies........................................................................ 334.1Analytics.................................................................................................................. 334.2Online Structuring................................................................................................... 344.3Monitoring Deal Performance - Tranche Schedule Report..................................... 374.4Report on Accounts.................................................................................................38
Tranquilmoney, Inc., 29 West 34th Street, 9th floor, New York, NY 10001. Phone: (212) 494-0383. Fax: (212) 656 1492Email: [email protected]. World Wide Web: http://www.tranquilmoney.com
1. The Securitization Process and Cortex System Features
Tranquilmoney, Inc., 29 West 34th Street, 9th floor, New York, NY 10001. Phone: (212) 494-0383. Fax: (212) 656 1492Email: [email protected]. World Wide Web: http://www.tranquilmoney.com
Pool Creator
Funder
Investor
Loan Aggregator
Investor
Lender Lender
Borrower Borrower Single platform for issuing multiple pools, funders and asset classes
FeaturesSecuritization Process
Loan Aggregator
Integrated origination, pooling and funding
Collaboration with lenders, originators, issuers, structurers, underwriters and investors
Customized pool, loan tracking by deal principals and investors
Compliance, risk management, dynamic pool composition monitoring
Risk based pricing and aggregation
Customized reporting
Deal structuring and analysis
Pipeline hedging
Funding arbitrage analysis
2. Features of Interest – Originator
2.1 Loan Details - Asset Class Definition
Tranquilmoney, Inc., 29 West 34th Street, 9th floor, New York, NY 10001. Phone: (212) 494-0383. Fax: (212) 656 1492Email: [email protected]. World Wide Web: http://www.tranquilmoney.com
Users define assets and asset classes by specifying important fields
Data is loaded into the system via an XML or an Excel interface
2.2 Loan Details – Schedules
Tranquilmoney, Inc., 29 West 34th Street, 9th floor, New York, NY 10001. Phone: (212) 494-0383. Fax: (212) 656 1492Email: [email protected]. World Wide Web: http://www.tranquilmoney.com
All assets have a pay down schedule that is stored period wise. This is updated with period wise
payment / non-payment information
2.3 Pooling - Synthetic Field Definition
Tranquilmoney, Inc., 29 West 34th Street, 9th floor, New York, NY 10001. Phone: (212) 494-0383. Fax: (212) 656 1492Email: [email protected]. World Wide Web: http://www.tranquilmoney.com
Synthetic fields (formulae) can be defined on any asset.
After defining synthetic fields, covenants can be defined using these synthetic fields.
In this case, we have defined “Curr LTV” as a weighted average of LTV’s of all loans in the pool
2.4 Pooling - Covenant Definition
Tranquilmoney, Inc., 29 West 34th Street, 9th floor, New York, NY 10001. Phone: (212) 494-0383. Fax: (212) 656 1492Email: [email protected]. World Wide Web: http://www.tranquilmoney.com
A covenant has been defined on the synthetic field “Current LTV” as “Current LTV > 50%”
2.5 Pooling - Covenant Monitoring
Tranquilmoney, Inc., 29 West 34th Street, 9th floor, New York, NY 10001. Phone: (212) 494-0383. Fax: (212) 656 1492Email: [email protected]. World Wide Web: http://www.tranquilmoney.com
Current LTV is less than 50%, so it fails the covenant of Current LTV being greater than 50%.
Such failed covenants are displayed in red font to alert the user.
This happens when the pool pays down or its loan composition changes.
2.6 Pooling - Optimizer
Tranquilmoney, Inc., 29 West 34th Street, 9th floor, New York, NY 10001. Phone: (212) 494-0383. Fax: (212) 656 1492Email: [email protected]. World Wide Web: http://www.tranquilmoney.com
Assets that comply with these covenants alone will be considered
If there are covenants to be complied with for the tranche they will be shown here
Optimizer will pick the assets and the liability structure that will maximize these functions
Tranquilmoney, Inc., 29 West 34th Street, 9th floor, New York, NY 10001. Phone: (212) 494-0383. Fax: (212) 656 1492Email: [email protected]. World Wide Web: http://www.tranquilmoney.com
Tranche structure suggested by the optimizer
Assets selected by the optimizer are marked.
2.7 Pool Monitoring - Stratifications
Tranquilmoney, Inc., 29 West 34th Street, 9th floor, New York, NY 10001. Phone: (212) 494-0383. Fax: (212) 656 1492Email: [email protected]. World Wide Web: http://www.tranquilmoney.com
Loans are organized into different buckets, which can be custom specified
User can choose the columns reported on for each bucket
2.8 Pool Monitoring - Static Cash Flows
Tranquilmoney, Inc., 29 West 34th Street, 9th floor, New York, NY 10001. Phone: (212) 494-0383. Fax: (212) 656 1492Email: [email protected]. World Wide Web: http://www.tranquilmoney.com
Pool performance is monitored vis-à-vis prepayments, delinquencies and defaults.
User can drill down to loan-level detail
2.9 Pool Monitoring - Prepayment Speeds and Delinquencies
Tranquilmoney, Inc., 29 West 34th Street, 9th floor, New York, NY 10001. Phone: (212) 494-0383. Fax: (212) 656 1492Email: [email protected]. World Wide Web: http://www.tranquilmoney.com
Special statistics such as prepayment speeds can be monitored period-wise for each loan
Tranquilmoney, Inc., 29 West 34th Street, 9th floor, New York, NY 10001. Phone: (212) 494-0383. Fax: (212) 656 1492Email: [email protected]. World Wide Web: http://www.tranquilmoney.com
Loans can be bucketed by delinquency
Drilling down on a bucket gives loan-level detail for that bucket
2.10Pricing - Risk Based Pricing
Tranquilmoney, Inc., 29 West 34th Street, 9th floor, New York, NY 10001. Phone: (212) 494-0383. Fax: (212) 656 1492Email: [email protected]. World Wide Web: http://www.tranquilmoney.com
Price adjustment and loan acceptance criteria are specified via a matrix of rules
Eligible loans are priced based on the price adjustment matrix
2.11Pricing – Cash Flow based Pricing
Tranquilmoney, Inc., 29 West 34th Street, 9th floor, New York, NY 10001. Phone: (212) 494-0383. Fax: (212) 656 1492Email: [email protected]. World Wide Web: http://www.tranquilmoney.com
Net yield on Assets – Net Effective Yield on Liabilities + Deal Fees gives the P&L from the securitization.
Users can iterate on asset price / yield to optimize the resulting profit for a given capital structure
2.12Pricing – Online Structuring
Tranquilmoney, Inc., 29 West 34th Street, 9th floor, New York, NY 10001. Phone: (212) 494-0383. Fax: (212) 656 1492Email: [email protected]. World Wide Web: http://www.tranquilmoney.com
Users can create different capital structures to determine optimal funding for a given asset profile
2.13Pricing – Liability Cash Flow
Tranquilmoney, Inc., 29 West 34th Street, 9th floor, New York, NY 10001. Phone: (212) 494-0383. Fax: (212) 656 1492Email: [email protected]. World Wide Web: http://www.tranquilmoney.com
Liability cash flow for the initial capital structure size of $ 6 million.
Tranquilmoney, Inc., 29 West 34th Street, 9th floor, New York, NY 10001. Phone: (212) 494-0383. Fax: (212) 656 1492Email: [email protected]. World Wide Web: http://www.tranquilmoney.com
User can view the effect of increasing the size of the capital structure from $ 6 to $ 7 million in this report
2.14Deal Structuring - Tranche Creation
Tranquilmoney, Inc., 29 West 34th Street, 9th floor, New York, NY 10001. Phone: (212) 494-0383. Fax: (212) 656 1492Email: [email protected]. World Wide Web: http://www.tranquilmoney.com
User can create cash flow waterfall via a visual, interactive interface
In this case, we have created 4 tranches in a sequential pay waterfall
Details of each tranche in the waterfall can be captured
2.15Deal Structuring - Cash Flow Rules
Tranquilmoney, Inc., 29 West 34th Street, 9th floor, New York, NY 10001. Phone: (212) 494-0383. Fax: (212) 656 1492Email: [email protected]. World Wide Web: http://www.tranquilmoney.com
Waterfall description is captured under the “covers” via DoubleHelix
Summary of deal structure
Tranquilmoney, Inc., 29 West 34th Street, 9th floor, New York, NY 10001. Phone: (212) 494-0383. Fax: (212) 656 1492Email: [email protected]. World Wide Web: http://www.tranquilmoney.com
Additional details describing cash flows and payment priorities can be specified.
Tests capturing shortfalls and overcollateralization can be set.
2.16Deal Structuring - DoubleHelix Scripting Language
Tranquilmoney, Inc., 29 West 34th Street, 9th floor, New York, NY 10001. Phone: (212) 494-0383. Fax: (212) 656 1492Email: [email protected]. World Wide Web: http://www.tranquilmoney.com
System configuration / customization is done via an XML based language, DoubleHelix.
These XML scripts can be stored in a hierarchical library
2.17Deal Structuring - Deal Summarization
Tranquilmoney, Inc., 29 West 34th Street, 9th floor, New York, NY 10001. Phone: (212) 494-0383. Fax: (212) 656 1492Email: [email protected]. World Wide Web: http://www.tranquilmoney.com
The system produces a summary of salient deal parameters
3. Features of Interest – SPV
Tranquilmoney, Inc., 29 West 34th Street, 9th floor, New York, NY 10001. Phone: (212) 494-0383. Fax: (212) 656 1492Email: [email protected]. World Wide Web: http://www.tranquilmoney.com
For example, all reports defined for the deal are listed and made accessible
3.1 Collect Money from Asset to Account
Tranquilmoney, Inc., 29 West 34th Street, 9th floor, New York, NY 10001. Phone: (212) 494-0383. Fax: (212) 656 1492Email: [email protected]. World Wide Web: http://www.tranquilmoney.com
SPV should just click the “Execute” button to collect money from the Assets to Account
3.2 Payout to the investors
Tranquilmoney, Inc., 29 West 34th Street, 9th floor, New York, NY 10001. Phone: (212) 494-0383. Fax: (212) 656 1492Email: [email protected]. World Wide Web: http://www.tranquilmoney.com
To Pay to the tranches the SPV can execute the already defined cash flow by specifying the Pay Out Date and clicking “Execute””
3.3 Deal Monitoring - Static Tranche Cash Flows
Tranquilmoney, Inc., 29 West 34th Street, 9th floor, New York, NY 10001. Phone: (212) 494-0383. Fax: (212) 656 1492Email: [email protected]. World Wide Web: http://www.tranquilmoney.com
Real performance (paydowns, cash allocation) can be monitored for each tranche in a deal.
These reports can be customized and triggers set to notify a user on occurrence of events such as defaults.
The user can drill down on any tranche to get details for that tranche
Drill down
Tranquilmoney, Inc., 29 West 34th Street, 9th floor, New York, NY 10001. Phone: (212) 494-0383. Fax: (212) 656 1492Email: [email protected]. World Wide Web: http://www.tranquilmoney.com
Users can drill down to a period wise level of detail on paydowns, cash allocations.
This permits bond administration.
3.4 Deal Monitoring - Trustee Reports
Tranquilmoney, Inc., 29 West 34th Street, 9th floor, New York, NY 10001. Phone: (212) 494-0383. Fax: (212) 656 1492Email: [email protected]. World Wide Web: http://www.tranquilmoney.com
Can capture the current status of all accounts and fees associated with an SPV
Tranquilmoney, Inc., 29 West 34th Street, 9th floor, New York, NY 10001. Phone: (212) 494-0383. Fax: (212) 656 1492Email: [email protected]. World Wide Web: http://www.tranquilmoney.com
3.5 Deal Monitoring - DoubleHelix Scripting Language
Tranquilmoney, Inc., 29 West 34th Street, 9th floor, New York, NY 10001. Phone: (212) 494-0383. Fax: (212) 656 1492Email: [email protected]. World Wide Web: http://www.tranquilmoney.com
System configuration / customization is done via an XML based language, DoubleHelix.
These XML scripts can be stored in a hierarchical library
4. Features of Interest – Rating Agencies
4.1 Analytics
Tranquilmoney, Inc., 29 West 34th Street, 9th floor, New York, NY 10001. Phone: (212) 494-0383. Fax: (212) 656 1492Email: [email protected]. World Wide Web: http://www.tranquilmoney.com
Analyze a tranche for a particular Moodys rating Agency
Can be customized for any other Rating Agency also
4.2 Online Structuring
Tranquilmoney, Inc., 29 West 34th Street, 9th floor, New York, NY 10001. Phone: (212) 494-0383. Fax: (212) 656 1492Email: [email protected]. World Wide Web: http://www.tranquilmoney.com
Users can create different capital structures to determine optimal funding for a given asset profile
Tranquilmoney, Inc., 29 West 34th Street, 9th floor, New York, NY 10001. Phone: (212) 494-0383. Fax: (212) 656 1492Email: [email protected]. World Wide Web: http://www.tranquilmoney.com
Liability cash flow for the initial capital structure size of $ 6 million.
Tranquilmoney, Inc., 29 West 34th Street, 9th floor, New York, NY 10001. Phone: (212) 494-0383. Fax: (212) 656 1492Email: [email protected]. World Wide Web: http://www.tranquilmoney.com
User can view the effect of increasing the size of the capital structure from $ 6 to $ 7 million in this report
4.3 Monitoring Deal Performance - Tranche Schedule Report
Tranquilmoney, Inc., 29 West 34th Street, 9th floor, New York, NY 10001. Phone: (212) 494-0383. Fax: (212) 656 1492Email: [email protected]. World Wide Web: http://www.tranquilmoney.com
Rating Agency can view the Schedules and Payments to tranche
4.4 Report on Accounts
Tranquilmoney, Inc., 29 West 34th Street, 9th floor, New York, NY 10001. Phone: (212) 494-0383. Fax: (212) 656 1492Email: [email protected]. World Wide Web: http://www.tranquilmoney.com
Rating Agency can view audit trail of the amount that is taken from the Reserve Account (if any) and judge the performance of the deal
Rating Agency can confirm the compliance with the Terms of Issue