sector trends - idc€¦ · trade trends with major regions or regional blocs 6 performance of the...
TRANSCRIPT
Contents
Sector trends: Performance of the primary and secondary sectors
of the South African economy in the 1st semester of 2016
October 2016 Department of Research and Information
Contents
Snapshot: First semester of 2016 1
Performance of the primary and secondary sectors 2
Physical volume of production 2
Production capacity utilisation 2
Employment 3
Remuneration 3
Exports 4
Imports 4
Selected trade trends 5
Trade balance 5
Major traded products 5
Composition of trade 5
Regional trade 5
Trade trends with major regions or regional blocs 6
Performance of the primary and secondary sub-sectors: Statistical synopsis
Agriculture, forestry and fishing 8
Total mining 10
- Gold and uranium mining 12
- Coal mining 14
- PGM mining 16
- Iron ore mining 18
- Other mining 20
Total manufacturing 22
- Food 24
- Beverages 26
- Textiles 28
- Wearing apparel 30
- Leather and leather products 32
- Footwear 34
- Wood and wood products 36
- Paper and paper products 38
- Printing, publishing and recorded media 40
- Coke and refined petroleum products 42
- Basic chemicals 44
- Other chemicals and man-made fibres 46
- Rubber products 48
- Plastic products 50
- Glass and glass products 52
- Non-metallic mineral products 54
- Basic iron and steel 56
- Basic non-ferrous metallic products 58
- Metal products excluding machinery 60
- Machinery and equipment 62
- Electrical machinery 64
- Television, radio and communication equipment 66
- Professional and scientific equipment 68
- Motor vehicles, parts and accessories 70
- Other transport equipment 72
- Furniture 74
- Other manufacturing 76
Acronyms, notes and data sources 78
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 1
Snapshot: First semester of 2016
This section provides a snapshot, on an aggregated basis, of the performance of the agriculture, mining and
manufacturing sectors, either in value terms, or as a proportion of the total and/or as a percentage change
year-on-year (y-o-y), during the first semester of 2016 compared to the same period in 2015.
R535.8 billion
Value of nominal
mining and
manufacturing sales
-2.7% y-o-y
2.9 million
Formal employment in: Agriculture (876 096); Mining (455 130); and Manufacturing (1.1 m)
-4.1% y-o-y
-2.5% y-o-y
Growth in real value
added collectively by
the agriculture, mining
and manufacturing
sectors
R248.6 billion
Value of SA exports to
the world
+7.0% y-o-y
44.4%
Proportion of youth
employed in the
agriculture, mining and
manufacturing sectors
2.4% y-o-y
Estimated change in
total manufacturing
production capacity
R274.3 billion
Value of SA imports
from the world
+2.6% y-o-y
26.2%
Proportion of
employed located in
Gauteng
R35 billion
Fixed investment into
the mining and
manufacturing sectors
-8.2% y-o-y
R29.2 billion
SA imports of motor
vehicles from the world
-10.9% y-o-y
57.4%
Proportion of
employed with less
than secondary
schooling completed
R46.4 billion
SA exports to China
-1.6% y-o-y
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 2
Performance of the primary and secondary sectors
Figure 1 Figure 2
Average for the first half of 2016 compared to average for the first half of 2015 (Seasonally adjusted)
* Real value add
Total manufacturing (81.6)
Figures in brackets refer to the sub-sector's percentage
share in mining/manufacturing product ion in the second quarter of 2016
Second quarter of 2016 compared to second quarter of 2015
Figures in brackets refer to the sub-sector's average capacity
ut ilisat ion in the second quarter of 2016
Manufacturing: Change in the utilisation of production capacity Growth in physical volume of production in the primary and secondary sectors
-6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6 8 10
Footwear (82.1)
Other manufacturing (76.0)
Motor vehicles, parts & accessories (82.4)
Wearing apparel (77.3)
Textiles (67.5)
Basic non-ferrous metal products (76.4)
Food (81.5)
Machinery & equipment (81.0)
Metal products (excl machinery) (72.4)
Printing, publishing & recorded media (74.6)
Other transport equipment (87.2)
Electrical machinery & equipment (80.6)
Professional & scientific equipment (86.4)
Plastic products (82.9)
Leather & leather products (75.9)
Basic iron & steel products (77.4)
Paper & paper products (85.4)
Wood & wood products (84.4)
Other chemicals & man-made fibres (86.0)
Television, radio & communication equipment (82.7)
Non-metallic mineral products (80.5)
Beverages (85.5)
Furniture (79.4)
Rubber products (84.7)
Basic chemicals (87.8)
Coke & refined petroleum products (82.6)
Glass & glass products (87.9)
Percentage points
-30% -20% -10% 0% 10% 20% 30%
Furniture (1.1)
Machinery & equipment (6.6)
Leather & leather products (0.5)
Other manufacturing (1.9)
Wearing apparel (1.2)
Basic non-ferrous metal products (3.1)
Non-metallic mineral products (3.3)
Footwear (0.4)
Motor vehicles, parts & accessories (5.7)
Rubber products (1.4)
Plastic products (2.9)
Metal products (excl machinery) (5.8)
Professional & scientific equipment (0.7)
Food (18.2)
Basic iron & steel products (3.3)
Beverages (6.3)
Printing, publishing & recorded media (3.4)
Textiles (1.3)
Other transport equipment (1.2)
Wood & wood products (4.3)
Basic chemicals (4.1)
Other chemicals & man-made fibres (6.2)
Electrical machinery & equipment (1.7)
Paper & paper products (5.0)
Glass & glass products (0.8)
Coke & refined petroleum products (9.0)
Television, radio & communication equipment (0.9)
Iron ore mining (14.5)
Other mining (19.0)
Coal mining (26.5)
PGM mining (19.0)
Gold & uranium mining (21.1)
Percent
Agriculture, forestry & fishing *
Total mining
Agriculture, forestry & fishing *
Total mining
Total manufacturing
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 3
Performance of the primary and secondary sectors
Figure 3 Figure 4
Growth in formal employment in the primary and secondary sectors
Second quarter of 2016 compared to second quarter of 2015
Figures in brackets refer to the sub-sector's share in
mining/manufacturing employment in the second quarter of 2016
Growth in gross monthly remuneration per worker in the primary and secondary sectors
Second quarter of 2016 compared to second quarter of 2015
-30% -25% -20% -15% -10% -5% 0% 5% 10%
Coke & refined petroleum products (2.0)
Basic iron & steel products (2.6)
Basic non-ferrous metal products (1.7)
Wearing apparel (3.7)
Television, radio & communication equipment (0.5)
Furniture (2.4)
Other manufacturing (3.0)
Printing, publishing & recorded media (4.4)
Basic chemicals (1.9)
Paper & paper products (3.2)
Plastic products (3.5)
Machinery & equipment (9.0)
Footwear (0.7)
Wood & wood products (3.8)
Metal products (excl machinery) (9.5)
Professional & scientific equipment (0.9)
Beverages (3.6)
Non-metallic mineral products (4.2)
Motor vehicles, parts & accessories (7.8)
Textiles (2.8)
Rubber products (1.0)
Glass & glass products (0.8)
Other transport equipment (1.3)
Electrical machinery & equipment (3.8)
Leather & leather products (0.4)
Other chemicals & man-made fibres (5.0)
Food (16.6)
Iron ore mining (3.9)
PGM mining (37.8)
Other mining (16.3)
Coal mining (16.8)
Gold & uranium mining (25.2)
Percent
Agriculture, forestry & fishing
Total mining
Total manufacturing
-20% -10% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40%
Coke & refined petroleum products
Basic non-ferrous metal products
Food
Paper & paper products
Plastic products
Printing, publishing & recorded media
Machinery & equipment
Footwear
Electrical machinery & equipment
Metal products (excl machinery)
Other manufacturing
Other chemicals & man-made fibres
Non-metallic mineral products
Television, radio & communication equipment
Other transport equipment
Textiles
Motor vehicles, parts & accessories
Beverages
Glass & glass products
Wood & wood products
Rubber products
Leather & leather products
Basic chemicals
Wearing apparel
Professional & scientific equipment
Furniture
Basic iron & steel products
Coal mining
PGM mining
Other mining
Gold & uranium mining
Iron ore mining
Percent
Total manufacturing
Total mining
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 4
Performance of the primary and secondary sectors
Figure 5 Figure 6
Figures in brackets refer to the sub-sector's percentage
share in mining/manufacturing imports in Q2 of 2016
Figures in brackets refer to the sub-sector's percentage
share in mining/manufacturing exports in Q2 of 2016
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) compared to first half of 2015 (cumulative total)
Growth in the value of imports in the primary and secondary sectorsGrowth in the value of exports in the primary and secondary sectors
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) compared to first half of 2015 (cumulative total)
-30% -15% 0% 15% 30% 45%
Coke & refined petroleum products (5.5)
Metal products (excl machinery) (2.4)
Wearing apparel (0.8)
Basic chemicals (6.2)
Other transport equipment (1.3)
Professional & scientific equipment (1.1)
Rubber products (0.8)
Electrical machinery & equipment (2.0)
Other manufacturing (4.5)
Footwear (0.3)
Glass & glass products (0.3)
Other chemicals & man-made fibres (5.2)
Furniture (0.6)
Printing, publishing & recorded media (0.3)
Plastic products (1.1)
Machinery & equipment (6.6)
Basic non-ferrous metal products (5.0)
Wood & wood products (1.0)
Leather & leather products (0.5)
Beverages (2.6)
Basic iron & steel products (12.8)
Textiles (1.1)
Food (7.7)
Television, radio & communication equipment (1.5)
Motor vehicles, parts & accessories (24.6)
Non-metallic mineral products (1.1)
Paper & paper products (3.3)
Iron ore mining (13.9)
Coal mining (14.0)
PGM mining (24.6)
Other mining (22.1)
Gold & uranium mining (25.4)
Percent
Agriculture, forestry & fishing
Total mining
Total manufacturing
-45% -20% 5% 30% 55%
Coke & refined petroleum products (4.3)
Basic iron & steel products (1.9)
Other transport equipment (2.6)
Machinery & equipment (16.1)
Leather & leather products (0.4)
Beverages (0.6)
Basic non-ferrous metal products (2.6)
Rubber products (1.4)
Motor vehicles, parts & accessories (19.0)
Non-metallic mineral products (1.2)
Electrical machinery & equipment (5.2)
Textiles (1.7)
Basic chemicals (5.2)
Wood & wood products (0.5)
Other chemicals & man-made fibres (8.4)
Food (5.6)
Metal products (excl machinery) (2.4)
Furniture (0.7)
Glass & glass products (0.4)
Television, radio & communication equipment (6.8)
Paper & paper products (1.5)
Plastic products (1.7)
Professional & scientific equipment (3.5)
Other manufacturing (1.5)
Wearing apparel (3.0)
Printing, publishing & recorded media (0.3)
Footwear (1.4)
Gold & uranium mining (0.0)
Coal mining (2.2)
Iron ore mining (0.3)
Other mining (97.3)
PGM mining (0.1)
Percent
Agriculture, forestry & fishing
Total mining
Total manufacturing
-45.5%
723.5%
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 5
Selected trade trends
HS2 code ZAR m
H87: Vehicles, parts and accessories 65 278.08
H27: Coal, petroleum and petroleum products 48 618.36
H26: Ores, slag and ash 48 558.70
H72: Iron and steel 40 838.42
H84: Machinery and equipment, mechanical appliances 34 447.57
Exports Total (including others) 110 759.02
H84: Machinery and equipment, mechanical appliances 75 857.61
H27: Coal, petroleum and petroleum products 66 878.40
H85: Electrical machinery and electronic equipment 61 493.55
H98: Original equipment components for the motor vehicle industry 47 790.96
H87: Vehicles, parts and accessories 42 300.10
Imports Total (including others) 544 736.00
Imp
ort
s
Major traded products
First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
Ex
po
rts
SA trade per region
First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
SA trade growth by region
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) compared to first half of 2015 (cumulative total)
0% 10% 20% 30% 40%
Oceania
Europe (excl. EU)
Other Americas
Middle East
NAFTA
Africa
EU
Asia
Oceania
Other Americas
Europe (excl. EU)
Middle East
NAFTA
EU
Asia
Africa
Share of exports
Share of imports
0
30
60
90
120
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
SA exports by broad economic classification
Capital goods Consumption goods
Intermediate goods Raw materials
ZAR billion per quarter (current v alues)
-40% -20% 0% 20% 40% 60%
Oceania
Africa
Middle East
NAFTA
Asia
EU
Europe (excl. EU)
Other Americas
Other Americas
Africa
Asia
Europe (excl. EU)
NAFTA
Oceania
Middle East
EU
Export growth
Import growth
0
40
80
120
160
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
SA imports by broad economic classification
Capital goods Consumption goods
Intermediate goods Raw materials
ZAR billion per quarter (current v alues)
-300
-150
0
150
300
450
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
SA trade balance
Imports Exports Trade balance
ZAR billion per quarter (current v alues)
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 6
Trade trends with major regions or regional blocs
First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
SA trade balance with the EU Top traded product categories:
First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
SA trade balance with Asia
SA trade balance with the Middle East Top traded product categories:
Top traded product categories:
SA trade balance with Africa (incl. trade with BLNS) Top traded product categories:
First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Imports Exports Trade balance
ZAR billion per quarter (current v alues)
0% 25% 50% 75%
Other goods
Processing & preserving of fruit &…
Motor vehicles
Agriculture (cereals & other crops)
Crude oil mining
Vegetable & animal oils & fats
Other goods
Diamond mining
Agriculture (cereals & other crops)
Basic iron & steel
Motor vehicles
Petroleum refineries & synthesisers
Share ofexports
Share ofimports
-120
-90
-60
-30
0
30
60
90
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Imports Exports Trade balance
ZAR billion per quarter (current v alues)
0% 25% 50%
Other goods
Other rubber products
Processing & preserving of fruit & veg
Petroleum refineries & synthesisers
Other food products nec.
Pulp, paper & paperboard
Other goods
Mining of non-ferrous metal ores
Coal mining
Platinum group metal mining
Basic iron & steel
Iron ore mining
Share ofexports
Share ofimports
-100
-75
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Imports Exports Trade balance
ZAR billion per quarter (current v alues)
0% 25% 50%
Other goods
Slaughtering, processing of meat
Mining & construction machinery
Agriculture (cereals & other crops)
Coal mining
Basic precious & non-ferrous metals
Other goods
Basic iron & steel
Motor vehicle parts & accessories
Agriculture (cereals & other crops)
Platinum group metal mining
Motor vehicles
Share ofexports
Share ofimports
-40
-30
-20
-10
0
10
20
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Imports Exports Trade balance
ZAR billion per quarter (current v alues)
0% 20% 40% 60%
Other goods
Plastic products
Basic precious & non-ferrous metals
Diamond mining
Crude oil mining
Petroleum refineries & synthesisers
Other goods
Basic iron & steel
Basic precious & non-ferrous metals
Coal mining
Agriculture (cereals & other crops)
Diamond mining
Share ofexports
Share ofimports
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 7
Trade trends with major regions or regional blocs
SA trade balance with Oceania Top traded product categories:
First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
SA trade balance with Nafta Top traded product categories:
SA trade balance with the Americas (excluding Nafta) Top traded product categories:
SA trade balance with Europe (excluding the EU) Top traded product categories:
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
2
4
6
8
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Imports Exports Trade balance
ZAR billion per quarter (current v alues)
0% 25% 50%
Other goods
Fertilisers & nitrogen compounds
Basic precious & non-ferrous metals
Diamond mining
Petroleum refineries & synthesisers
Crude oil mining
Other goods
Diamond mining
Agriculture (cereals & other crops)
Basic precious & non-ferrous metals
Platinum group metal mining
Mining of non-ferrous metal ores
Shareofexports
Shareofimports
-30
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Imports Exports Trade balance
ZAR billion per quarter (current v alues)
0% 25% 50% 75%
Other goods
Mining & construction machinery
Agriculture (cereals & other crops)
Iron ore mining
Medicinal chemicals
Aircraft & spacecraft
Other goods
Basic chemicals
Motor vehicle parts & accessories
Basic iron & steel
Platinum group metal mining
Motor vehicles
Share ofexports
Share ofimports
-12
-8
-4
0
4
8
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Imports Exports Trade balance
ZAR billion per quarter (current v alues)
0% 20% 40% 60% 80%
Other goods
Aircraft & spacecraft
Footwear manufacturing
Agriculture (cereals & other crops)
Wearing apparel; excl. fur apparel
Basic iron & steel
Other goods
Petroleum refineries & synthesisers
Motor vehicle parts & accessories
Coal mining
Motor vehicles
Basic iron & steel
Share ofexports
Share ofimports
-6
-4
-2
0
2
4
6
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Imports Exports Trade balance
ZAR billion per quarter (current v alues)
0% 20% 40% 60% 80%
Other goods
Mining & construction machinery
Pulp, paper & paperboard
Motor vehicle parts & accessories
Basic iron & steel
Basic precious & non-ferrous metals
Other goods
Processing & preserving of fish
Basic precious & non-ferrous metals
Petroleum refineries & synthesisers
Mining of non-ferrous metal ores
Motor vehicles
Share ofexports
Share ofimports
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 8
-69.7%
-38.5%
3 253 775
* QES - Q1 2012 to Q1 2015 data compiled from the 2013 Business Sample Frame, Q2 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2015 Business Sample Frame
** QLFS - Q1 2012 to Q4 2014 data compiled from the 2007 Master Sample, Q1 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2013 Master Sample
-23.3%
* The Crop Estimates Committee is responsible for the official crop forecasts and estimates of summer
and w inter field crops for South Africa, w ith members not hav ining a v ested interest in the estimates.
Total summer crops
4 283 100
7 536 875
755 000
741 550
18 850
74 150
35 445
9 161 870
Dry beans -51.7%
Groundnuts
Sorghum
2016 season
(tonnes)
% change compared
to previous season
White maize
Yellow maize
Total maize
Sunflow er seed
Soy beans
-31.3%
-17.9%
Crop
-24.3%
13.9%
-30.7%
Formal employment and remuneration trend (QES based)*
Quarterly
Employment composition trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based)**
Quarterly
Number (1 000) Gross remuneration per w orker (R '000)
Provincial distribution of employment ( formal and informal) (QLFS based)
Quarterly Q2 2016 (cumulative total)
Formal employ ment % of total employ ment Youth employ ment % of total employ ment
Production weight: 100
Number (1 000)
66.9%
Trend analysis: first half of 2016 y-o-y (except: capacity utilisation, employment and remuneration - Q2 2016 y-o-y)
-- (percentage points)
Capacity utilisation Exports (ZAR)
27.3%
Employment* Gross monthly remuneration per worker
-5.0% 11.8%
Crop harvest estimates
Crop Estimates Committee's final summer production forecast for 2016*
Agriculture, forestry & fishing
Skill composition of employment trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based)
Real value added (seas. adj.)
-9.1%
Imports (ZAR)
Real value added trend
Quarterly
Real v alue added index (seasonally adjusted)
Number (1 000)
120
125
130
135
140
145
150
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Real value added
6
8
10
12
650
750
850
950
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Employment Remuneration per worker
50
55
60
65
70
82
84
86
88
90
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Formal employemnt Youth employment
0
200
400
600
800
1000
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Tertiary education
Secondary schooling completed
Less than secondary schooling
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
WesternCape
EasternCape
NorthernCape
FreeState
KwaZulu-Natal
NorthWest
Gauteng Mpuma-langa
Limpopo
Non-youth Youth
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 9
Trade trends
Total per quarter
ZAR billion per quarter (current v alues)
Agriculture, forestry & fishing (cont.)Production weight: 100
H01: Live animals
Impo rts T o tal ( including o thers)
7 826.60
2 252.68
1 445.59
1 130.14
981.79
16 571.29
4 296.95
H24: Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes
1 339.34
336.58
262.37
125.87
- 27.19
Expo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 31 643.10
Major traded export products
H08: Edible fruit, nuts, peel o f citrus fruit, melons
HS2 code: sector description
H10: Cereals
H51: Wool, animal hair, horsehair yarn and fabric thereof
H07: Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers
556.79
H01: Live animals 461.78
ZAR m
22 167.84
2 366.73
1 951.87
1 539.45
1 161.73
To
p l
ose
rsT
op
exp
ort
s
To
p i
mp
ort
s
922.63
- 14.33
542.59
H08: Edible fruit, nuts, peel o f citrus fruit, melons
H07: Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers
To
p g
ain
ers
To
p l
ose
rs
H08: Edible fruit, nuts, peel o f citrus fruit, melons 4 834.76
H07: Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers 516.33
H51: Wool, animal hair, horsehair yarn and fabric thereof 431.06
H10: Cereals 353.05
H12: Oil seed, o leagic fruits, grain, seed, fruit, etc
H10: Cereals
H12: Oil seed, o leagic fruits, grain, seed, fruit, etc
H09: Coffee, tea, mate and spices
H09: Coffee, tea, mate and spices
H53: Vegetable textile fibres nes, paper yarn, woven fabric
H18: Cocoa and cocoa preparations
- 0.35
- 0.10
H10: Cereals
H12: Oil seed, o leagic fruits, grain, seed, fruit, etc
H09: Coffee, tea, mate and spices
H24: Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes
H44: Wood and articles of wood, wood charcoal
H40: Rubber and articles thereof
H52: Cotton, yarn and woven fabric
H12: Oil seed, o leagic fruits, grain, seed, fruit, etc 235.45
H44: Wood and articles of wood, wood charcoal - 47.59
H24: Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes - 24.36
H40: Rubber and articles thereof
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
To
p g
ain
ers
Trade trends
Quarterly
% share of SA's ov erall merchandise ex ports/imports
- 7.82
H06: Live trees, plants, bulbs, roots, cut flowers etc - 4.46
H50: Silk, silk yarn and woven fabric o f silk 0.00
Major traded import products
HS2 code: sector description ZAR m
Top trading partners (share of exports/imports) Top trading partners (value of export/imports)
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
0
3
6
9
12
15
18
21
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25%
Argentina
Paraguay
USA
Brazil
Russia
Namibia
Zimbabwe
Netherlands
UK
UAE
China
Hong Kong
Botswana
Germany
Top export destinations' share
Top import sources' share
1%
3%
5%
7%
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Argentina
Paraguay
USA
Brazil
Russia
Namibia
Zimbabwe
Netherlands
UK
UAE
China
Hong Kong
Botswana
Germany
R billion
Top export destinations' value
Top import sources' value
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 10
Total miningProduction weight: 100
Trend analysis: first half of 2016 y-o-y (except: capacity utilisation, employment and remuneration - Q2 2016 y-o-y)
-8.5% -- (percentage points)
Production and sales trend
Quarterly Quarterly
-6.4% 14.5% 8.9% -11.3%
Production (seas. adj.) Capacity utilisation Employment* Gross monthly remuneration per worker Exports (ZAR) Imports (ZAR)
Commodity price trend (weighted - see notes)
Formal employment and remuneration trend (QES based)* Employment composition trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based)**
Quarterly Quarterly
Number (1 000) Gross remuneration per w orker (R '000) Formal employ ment % of total employ ment Youth employ ment % of total employ ment
Skill composition of employment trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based) Provincial distribution of employment ( formal and informal) (QLFS based)
Quarterly Q2 2016 (cumulative total)
Number (1 000)
* QES - Q1 2012 to Q1 2015 data compiled from the 2013 Business Sample Frame, Q2 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2015 Business Sample Frame
** QLFS - Q1 2012 to Q4 2014 data compiled from the 2007 Master Sample, Q1 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2013 Master Sample
Production index (seasonally adjusted) Value of sales (R billion) Dollar price index (2010 =100) Rand price index (2010 = 100)
Number (1 000)
50
70
90
110
130
85
95
105
115
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Volume of production Value of sales
13
16
19
22
25
450
475
500
525
550
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Employment Remuneration per worker
34
37
40
43
46
97
98
99
100
101
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Formal employment Youth employment
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Tertiary education
Secondary schooling completed
Less than secondary schooling
0
40
80
120
160
WesternCape
EasternCape
NorthernCape
FreeState
KwaZulu-Natal
NorthWest
Gauteng Mpuma-langa
Limpopo
Non-youth Youth
120
130
140
150
160
170
70
90
110
130
150
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Dollar index Rand index
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 11
Total mining (cont.)Production weight: 100
Trade trends (value terms)
Total per quarter
ZAR billion per quarter (current v alues)
Trade trends (% of total exports/imports)
Quarterly
% share of SA's ov erall merchandise ex ports/imports
Major traded export products Major traded import products
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
HS2 code: sector description ZAR m HS2 code: sector description ZAR m
To
p e
xpo
rts
H71: Natural or cultured pearls, precious stones and metals 103 308.57
To
p i
mp
ort
s
H27: Coal, petro leum and petro leum products 45 810.66
H26: Ores, slag and ash 47 362.40 H71: Natural or cultured pearls, precious stones and metals 4 347.86
H27: Coal, petro leum and petro leum products 25 670.84 H26: Ores, slag and ash 1 677.06
H25: Salt, sulphur, earth, stone, plaster, lime and cement 1 929.25 H25: Salt, sulphur, earth, stone, plaster, lime and cement 1 114.50
Expo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 178 271.06 Impo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 52 950.07
To
p l
ose
rs
H26: Ores, slag and ash -10 308.95
To
p l
ose
rs
H27: Coal, petro leum and petro leum products -20 161.92
H27: Coal, petro leum and petro leum products 431.82
To
p g
ain
ers
H71: Natural or cultured pearls, precious stones and metals 23 222.16
To
p g
ain
ers
H26: Ores, slag and ash 1 808.15
H25: Salt, sulphur, earth, stone, plaster, lime and cement 567.21 H71: Natural or cultured pearls, precious stones and metals 1 484.73
H24: Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes - 9.82
Top trading partners (share of exports/imports) Top trading partners (value of export/imports)
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
20
40
60
80
100
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0% 10% 20% 30%
Saudi Arabia
Nigeria
Angola
Qatar
UAE
Mozambique
Zimbabwe
Not allocated
China
India
Japan
UK
USA
Germany
Top export destinations' share
Top import sources' share
5%
15%
25%
35%
45%
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0 10 20 30 40 50
Saudi Arabia
Nigeria
Angola
Qatar
UAE
Mozambique
Zimbabwe
Not allocated
China
India
Japan
UK
USA
Germany
R billion
Top export destinations' value
Top import sources' value
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 12
Skill composition of employment trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based) Provincial distribution of employment ( formal and informal) (QLFS based)
Quarterly Q2 2016 (cumulative total)
Number (1 000) Number (1 000)
* QES - Q1 2012 to Q1 2015 data compiled from the 2013 Business Sample Frame, Q2 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2015 Business Sample Frame
** QLFS - Q1 2012 to Q4 2014 data compiled from the 2007 Master Sample, Q1 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2013 Master Sample
Formal employment and remuneration trend (QES based)* Employment composition trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based)**
Quarterly Quarterly
Number (1 000) Gross remuneration per w orker (R '000) Formal employ ment % of total employ ment Youth employ ment % of total employ ment
Production and sales trend Gold price trend
Quarterly Quarterly
Production index (seasonally adjusted) Value of sales (R billion) Dollar price($/oz) Rand price (R/oz)
Gold & uranium miningProduction weight: 21.1
Trend analysis: first half of 2016 y-o-y (except: capacity utilisation, employment and remuneration - Q2 2016 y-o-y)
4.3% -- (percentage points) 0.9% 32.0% 40.6% -45.5%
Production (seas. adj.) Capacity utilisation Employment* Gross monthly remuneration per worker Exports (ZAR) Imports (ZAR)
10
14
18
22
55
65
75
85
95
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Volume of production Value of sales
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
110
120
130
140
150
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Employment Remuneration per worker
15
25
35
45
98
99
100
101
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Formal employment Youth employment
0
40
80
120
160
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Tertiary education
Secondary schooling completed
Less than secondary schooling
0
20
40
60
80
WesternCape
EasternCape
NorthernCape
FreeState
KwaZulu-Natal
NorthWest
Gauteng Mpuma-langa
Limpopo
Non-youth Youth
12 000
14 000
16 000
18 000
20 000
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Dollar price Rand price
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 13
Top trading partners (share of exports/imports) Top trading partners (value of export/imports)
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
To
p l
ose
rs
To
p l
ose
rs
H7108: Gold, unwrought, semi-manufactured, etc - 4.90
To
p g
ain
ers
H7108: Gold, unwrought, semi-manufactured, etc 13 073.84
To
p g
ain
ers
Expo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 45 238.53 Impo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 5.87
Major traded export products Major traded import products
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
HS4 code: sector description ZAR m HS4 code: sector description ZAR m
To
p e
xpo
rts
H7108: Gold, unwrought, semi-manufactured, etc 45 238.53
To
p i
mp
ort
s
H7108: Gold, unwrought, semi-manufactured, etc 5.87
Trade trends (value terms) Trade trends (% of total exports/imports)
Total per quarter Quarterly
ZAR billion per quarter (current v alues) % share of SA's ov erall merchandise ex ports/imports
Gold & uranium mining (cont.)Production weight: 21.1
10
15
20
25
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0% 25% 50% 75% 100%
Vietnam
Germany
USA
Greece
Israel
Hong Kong
UK
Top export destinations' share
Top import sources' share
Gold exports are classified as unallocated
5%
7%
9%
11%
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0.00 0.05 0.10
Vietnam
Germany
USA
Greece
Israel
Hong Kong
UK
R billion
Top export destinations' value
Top import sources' value
Gold exports are classified as unallocated
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 14
Skill composition of employment trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based) Provincial distribution of employment ( formal and informal) (QLFS based)
Quarterly Q2 2016 (cumulative total)
Number (1 000) Number (1 000)
* QES - Q1 2012 to Q1 2015 data compiled from the 2013 Business Sample Frame, Q2 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2015 Business Sample Frame
** QLFS - Q1 2012 to Q4 2014 data compiled from the 2007 Master Sample, Q1 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2013 Master Sample
Formal employment and remuneration trend (QES based)* Employment composition trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based)**
Quarterly Quarterly
Number (1 000) Gross remuneration per w orker (R '000) Formal employ ment % of total employ ment Youth employ ment % of total employ ment
Production and sales trend Coal price trend
Quarterly Quarterly
Production index (seasonally adjusted) Value of sales (R billion) Dollar price ($/tonne) Rand price (R/tonne)
Coal miningProduction weight: 26.5
Trend analysis: first half of 2016 y-o-y (except: capacity utilisation, employment and remuneration - Q2 2016 y-o-y)
-2.7% -- (percentage points) -0.7% -4.1% 0.9% -29.3%
Production (seas. adj.) Capacity utilisation Employment* Gross monthly remuneration per worker Exports (ZAR) Imports (ZAR)
15
20
25
30
94
98
102
106
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Volume of production Value of sales
16
18
20
22
24
70
75
80
85
90
95
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Employment Remuneration per worker
30
40
50
60
94
96
98
100
102
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Formal employment Youth employment
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Tertiary education
Secondary schooling completed
Less than secondary schooling
0
20
40
60
WesternCape
EasternCape
NorthernCape
FreeState
KwaZulu-Natal
NorthWest
Gauteng Mpuma-langa
Limpopo
Non-youth Youth
650
700
750
800
850
900
40
60
80
100
120
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Dollar price Rand price
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 15
Top trading partners (share of exports/imports) Top trading partners (value of export/imports)
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
To
p l
ose
rs
H2702: Lignite, except jet - 0.39
To
p l
ose
rs
H2701: Coal, briquettes, ovoids etc, made from coal - 493.28
To
p g
ain
ers
H2701: Coal, briquettes, ovoids etc, made from coal 230.58
To
p g
ain
ers
H2703: Peat (including peat litter) 11.48
H2703: Peat (including peat litter) 0.35
Expo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 24 963.17 Impo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 1 163.77
0.00
0.00 0.00
Major traded export products Major traded import products
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
HS4 code: sector description ZAR m HS4 code: sector description ZAR m
To
p e
xpo
rts
H2701: Coal, briquettes, ovoids etc, made from coal 24 961.92
To
p i
mp
ort
s
H2701: Coal, briquettes, ovoids etc, made from coal 1 122.83
H2703: Peat (including peat litter) 1.26 H2703: Peat (including peat litter) 40.94
0.00
Trade trends (value terms) Trade trends (% of total exports/imports)
Total per quarter Quarterly
ZAR billion per quarter (current v alues) % share of SA's ov erall merchandise ex ports/imports
Coal mining (cont.)Production weight: 26.5
0
5
10
15
20
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0% 15% 30% 45% 60%
Australia
USA
Not allocated
Mozambique
Swaziland
Botswana
Colombia
India
Pakistan
Morocco
Turkey
Italy
UAE
Egypt
Top export destinations' share
Top import sources' share
0%
3%
6%
9%
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0 3 6 9 12 15
Australia
USA
Not allocated
Mozambique
Swaziland
Botswana
Colombia
India
Pakistan
Morocco
Turkey
Italy
UAE
Egypt
R billion
Top export destinations' value
Top import sources' value
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 16
Skill composition of employment trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based) Provincial distribution of employment ( formal and informal) (QLFS based)
Quarterly Q2 2016 (cumulative total)
Number (1 000) Number (1 000)
* QES - Q1 2012 to Q1 2015 data compiled from the 2013 Business Sample Frame, Q2 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2015 Business Sample Frame
** QLFS - Q1 2012 to Q4 2014 data compiled from the 2007 Master Sample, Q1 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2013 Master Sample
Formal employment and remuneration trend (QES based)* Employment composition trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based)**
Quarterly Quarterly
Number (1 000) Gross remuneration per w orker (R '000) Formal employ ment % of total employ ment Youth employ ment % of total employ ment
Production and sales trend Platinum price trend
Quarterly Quarterly
Production index (seasonally adjusted) Value of sales (R billion) Dollar price($/oz) Rand price (R/oz)
PGM miningProduction weight: 19.0
Trend analysis: first half of 2016 y-o-y (except: capacity utilisation, employment and remuneration - Q2 2016 y-o-y)
-2.7% -- (percentage points) -10.5% 9.8% 2.8% 723.5%
Production (seas. adj.) Capacity utilisation Employment Gross monthly remuneration per worker Exports (ZAR) Imports (ZAR)
10
15
20
25
30
50
70
90
110
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Volume of production Value of sales
11
14
17
20
23
170
180
190
200
210
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Employment Remuneration per worker
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1
PGM employment data is not reported seperately by StatsSA, but instead included in "other mining" data
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1
PGM employment data is not reported seperately by StatsSA, but instead included in "other mining" data
WesternCape
EasternCape
NorthernCape
FreeState
KwaZulu-Natal
NorthWest
Gauteng Mpuma-langa
Limpopo
PGM employment data is not reported seperately by StatsSA, but instead included in "other mining" data
11 000
13 000
15 000
17 000
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Dollar price Rand price
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 17
Top trading partners (share of exports/imports) Top trading partners (value of export/imports)
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
To
p l
ose
rs
To
p l
ose
rs
To
p g
ain
ers
H7110: P latinum, unwrought, semi-manufactured 1 197.40
To
p g
ain
ers
H7110: P latinum, unwrought, semi-manufactured 64.06
H7111: M etals, clad with platinum, semi-manufactured 1.27 H7111: M etals, clad with platinum, semi-manufactured 0.13
Expo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 43 916.20 Impo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 73.06
Major traded export products Major traded import products
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
HS4 code: sector description ZAR m HS4 code: sector description ZAR m
To
p e
xpo
rts
H7110: P latinum, unwrought, semi-manufactured 43 913.54
To
p i
mp
ort
s
H7110: P latinum, unwrought, semi-manufactured 72.85
H7111: M etals, clad with platinum, semi-manufactured 2.66 H7111: M etals, clad with platinum, semi-manufactured 0.21
Trade trends (value terms) Trade trends (% of total exports/imports)
Total per quarter Quarterly
ZAR billion per quarter (current v alues) % share of SA's ov erall merchandise ex ports/imports
PGM mining (cont.)Production weight: 19.0
0
10
20
30
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
Not allocated
Germany
Switzerland
Italy
USA
China
Belgium
Japan
UK
USA
Germany
Hong Kong
Switzerland
Italy
Top export destinations' share
Top import sources' share
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
Not allocated
Germany
Switzerland
Italy
USA
China
Belgium
Japan
UK
USA
Germany
Hong Kong
Switzerland
Italy
R billion
Top export destinations' value
Top import sources' value
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 18
Skill composition of employment trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based) Provincial distribution of employment ( formal and informal) (QLFS based)
Quarterly Q2 2016 (cumulative total)
Number (1 000) Number (1 000)
* QES - Q1 2012 to Q1 2015 data compiled from the 2013 Business Sample Frame, Q2 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2015 Business Sample Frame
** QLFS - Q1 2012 to Q4 2014 data compiled from the 2007 Master Sample, Q1 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2013 Master Sample
Formal employment and remuneration trend (QES based)* Employment composition trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based)**
Quarterly Quarterly
Number (1 000) Gross remuneration per w orker (R '000) Formal employ ment % of total employ ment Youth employ ment % of total employ ment
Production and sales trend Iron ore price trend
Quarterly Quarterly
Production index (seasonally adjusted) Value of sales (R billion) Dollar price ($/tonne) Rand price (R/tonne)
Iron ore miningProduction weight: 14.5
Trend analysis: first half of 2016 y-o-y (except: capacity utilisation, employment and remuneration - Q2 2016 y-o-y)
-23.2% -- (percentage points) -23.7% 36.7% -12.4% -21.4%
Production (seas. adj.) Capacity utilisation Employment* Gross monthly remuneration per worker Exports (ZAR) Imports (ZAR)
5
8
11
14
17
20
90
105
120
135
150
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Volume of production Value of sales
14
17
20
23
26
29
32
35
15
17
19
21
23
25
27
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Employment Remuneration per worker
25
40
55
70
85
80
85
90
95
100
105
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Formal employment Youth employment
0
4
8
12
16
20
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Tertiary education
Secondary schooling completed
Less than secondary schooling
0
4
8
12
WesternCape
EasternCape
NorthernCape
FreeState
KwaZulu-Natal
NorthWest
Gauteng Mpuma-langa
Limpopo
Non-youth Youth
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
30
60
90
120
150
180
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Dollar price Rand price
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 19
Top trading partners (share of exports/imports) Top trading partners (value of export/imports)
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
To
p l
ose
rs
H2601: Iron ores and concentrates, roasted iron pyrites -3 515.25
To
p l
ose
rs
H2601: Iron ores and concentrates, roasted iron pyrites - 48.87
To
p g
ain
ers
To
p g
ain
ers
Expo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 24 834.96 Impo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 179.69
Major traded export products Major traded import products
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
HS4 code: sector description ZAR m HS4 code: sector description ZAR m
To
p e
xpo
rts
H2601: Iron ores and concentrates, roasted iron pyrites 24 834.96
To
p i
mp
ort
s
H2601: Iron ores and concentrates, roasted iron pyrites 179.69
Trade trends (value terms) Trade trends (% of total exports/imports)
Total per quarter Quarterly
ZAR billion per quarter (current v alues) % share of SA's ov erall merchandise ex ports/imports
Iron ore mining (cont.)Production weight: 14.5
0
5
10
15
20
25
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0% 25% 50% 75% 100%
Canada
China
Netherlands
Namibia
USA
Botswana
UK
China
Japan
Germany
India
South Korea
Netherlands
Hong Kong
Top export destinations' share
Top import sources' share
0%
3%
6%
9%
12%
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0 3 6 9 12 15 18
Canada
China
Netherlands
Namibia
USA
Botswana
UK
China
Japan
Germany
India
South Korea
Netherlands
Hong Kong
R billion
Top export destinations' value
Top import sources' value
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 20
Skill composition of employment trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based) Provincial distribution of employment ( formal and informal) (QLFS based)
Quarterly Q2 2016 (cumulative total)
Number (1 000) Number (1 000)
* QES - Q1 2012 to Q1 2015 data compiled from the 2013 Business Sample Frame, Q2 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2015 Business Sample Frame
** QLFS - Q1 2012 to Q4 2014 data compiled from the 2007 Master Sample, Q1 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2013 Master Sample
Formal employment and remuneration trend (QES based)* Employment composition trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based)**
Quarterly Quarterly
Number (1 000) Gross remuneration per w orker (R '000) Formal employ ment % of total employ ment Youth employ ment % of total employ ment
Production and sales trend Oil price trend
Quarterly Quarterly
Production index (seasonally adjusted) Value of sales (R billion) Dollar price ($/barrel) Rand price (R/barrel)
Other miningProduction weight: 19.0
Trend analysis: first half of 2016 y-o-y (except: capacity utilisation, employment and remuneration - Q2 2016 y-o-y)
-14.1% -- (percentage points) -8.1% 19.8% 9.8% -10.9%
Production (seas. adj.) Capacity utilisation Employment* Gross monthly remuneration per worker Exports (ZAR) Imports (ZAR)
10
15
20
25
30
85
100
115
130
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Volume of production Value of sales
14
16
18
20
22
24
74
77
80
83
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Employment Remuneration per worker
34
39
44
49
98
99
100
101
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Formal employment Youth employment
0
75
150
225
300
375
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Tertiary education
Secondary schooling completed
Less than secondary schooling
Note that PGM employment is included in this data
0
40
80
120
160
WesternCape
EasternCape
NorthernCape
FreeState
KwaZulu-Natal
NorthWest
Gauteng Mpuma-langa
Limpopo
Non-youth Youth
Note that PGM employment is included in this data
500
700
900
1100
1300
30
55
80
105
130
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Dollar price Rand price
Note that PGM employment is included in this data
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 21
Top trading partners (share of exports/imports) Top trading partners (value of export/imports)
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
To
p l
ose
rs
H2610: Chromium ores and concentrates -2 022.30
To
p l
ose
rs
H2709: Petro leum oils, o ils from bituminous minerals, crude -7 873.91
H2604: Nickel ores and concentrates - 212.56 H2614: Titanium ores and concentrates - 167.73
H2602: M anganese ores, iron ores >20% M anganese - 40.25 H2503: Sulphur, except sublimated, precipitated, co llo idal - 141.57
H2603: Copper ores and concentrates - 438.24 H2711: Petro leum gases & other gaseous hydrocarbons - 520.31
H2615: Niobium tantalum vanadium zirconium ores, etc - 237.81 H2605: Cobalt ores and concentrates - 179.51
H2709: Petro leum oils, o ils from bituminous minerals, crude 581.25 H2519: Natural magnesium carbonate, magnesium oxide 81.83
H2607: Lead ores and concentrates 162.17 H2610: Chromium ores and concentrates 16.51To
p g
ain
ers
H7102: Diamonds, not mounted or set 3 935.57
To
p g
ain
ers
H2604: Nickel ores and concentrates 1 365.74
H2616: Precious metal ores and concentrates 1 356.97 H7102: Diamonds, not mounted or set 1 198.21
H2529: Natural fluorine minerals 118.10 H2501: Salt including so lution, salt water 10.18
Expo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 39 318.19 Impo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 51 527.69
H2614: Titanium ores and concentrates 2 153.30 H2503: Sulphur, except sublimated, precipitated, co llo idal 315.64
H2615: Niobium tantalum vanadium zirconium ores, etc 2 122.43 H2519: Natural magnesium carbonate, magnesium oxide 250.62
1 608.44
H2616: Precious metal ores and concentrates 2 557.00 H2604: Nickel ores and concentrates 1 366.86
H2604: Nickel ores and concentrates 913.35 H2501: Salt including so lution, salt water 124.04
Major traded export products Major traded import products
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
HS4 code: sector description ZAR m HS4 code: sector description ZAR m
To
p e
xpo
rts
H7102: Diamonds, not mounted or set 13 998.71
To
p i
mp
ort
s
H2709: Petro leum oils, o ils from bituminous minerals, crude 43 036.42
H2602: M anganese ores, iron ores >20% M anganese 7 590.72 H7102: Diamonds, not mounted or set 4 257.26
H2610: Chromium ores and concentrates 5 716.98 H2711: Petro leum gases & other gaseous hydrocarbons
Trade trends (value terms) Trade trends (% of total exports/imports)
Total per quarter Quarterly
ZAR billion per quarter (current v alues) % share of SA's ov erall merchandise ex ports/imports
Other mining (cont.)Production weight: 19.0
10
20
30
40
50
60
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0% 10% 20% 30%
Saudi Arabia
Nigeria
Angola
Qatar
UAE
Mozambique
Zimbabwe
China
Botswana
Belgium
USA
Germany
UAE
Switzerland
Top export destinations' share
Top import sources' share
5%
8%
11%
14%
17%
20%
23%
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0 4 8 12 16
Saudi Arabia
Nigeria
Angola
Qatar
UAE
Mozambique
Zimbabwe
China
Botswana
Belgium
USA
Germany
UAE
Switzerland
R billion
Top export destinations' value
Top import sources' value
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 22
Total manufacturingProduction weight: 100
Trend analysis: first half of 2016 y-o-y (except: capacity utilisation, employment and remuneration - Q2 2016 y-o-y)
(percentage points) -1.4% 4.9% 10.8% 4.8%
Employment* Gross monthly remuneration per worker Exports (ZAR) Imports (ZAR)
1.5% 1.3
Production (seas. adj.) Capacity utilisation
Production and sales trend Utilisation of production capacity
Quarterly Quarterly
Production index (seasonally adjusted) Value of sales (R billion) Capacity utilisation (%)
Formal employment and remuneration trend (QES based)* Employment composition trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based)**
Quarterly Quarterly
Number (1 000) Gross remuneration per w orker (R '000) Formal employ ment % of total employ ment Youth employ ment % of total employ ment
Skill composition of employment trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based) Provincial distribution of employment ( formal and informal) (QLFS based)
Quarterly Q2 2016 (cumulative total)
Number (1 000) Number (1 000)
* QES - Q1 2012 to Q1 2015 data compiled from the 2013 Business Sample Frame, Q2 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2015 Business Sample Frame
** QLFS - Q1 2012 to Q4 2014 data compiled from the 2007 Master Sample, Q1 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2013 Master Sample
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Volume of production Value of sales
10
12
14
16
18
1 100
1 130
1 160
1 190
1 220
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Employment Remuneration per worker
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Formal employemnt Youth employment
0
300
600
900
1 200
1 500
1 800
2 100
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Tertiary education Secondary schooling completed Less than secondary schooling
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
WesternCape
EasternCape
NorthernCape
FreeState
KwaZulu-Natal
NorthWest
Gauteng Mpuma-langa
Limpopo
Non-youth Youth
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Capacity utilisation
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 23
Total manufacturing (cont.)Production weight: 100
Trade trends (value terms)
Total per quarter
ZAR billion per quarter (current v alues)
Trade trends (% of total exports/imports)
Quarterly
% share of SA's ov erall merchandise ex ports/imports
Major traded export products Major traded import products
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
HS2 code: sector description ZAR m HS2 code: sector description ZAR m
To
p e
xpo
rts
H87: Vehicles, parts and accessories 65 278.08
To
p i
mp
ort
s
H84: M achinery and equipment, mechanical appliances 75 857.61
H72: Iron and steel 40 838.42 H85: Electrical machinery and electronic equipment 61 493.55
H84: M achinery and equipment, mechanical appliances 34 447.57 H98: Original equipment components for the motor vehicle industry 47 790.96
H27: Coal, petro leum and petro leum products 17 892.99 H87: Vehicles, parts and accessories 42 300.10
H22: Beverages, spirits and vinegar 8 385.45 H90: Optical, photographic, measuring and medical equipment 14 760.82
Expo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 323 674.80 Impo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 472 785.70
H85: Electrical machinery and electronic equipment 12 075.49 H27: Coal, petro leum and petro leum products 19 526.33
H76: A luminium and articles thereof 11 252.50 H39: P lastics and articles thereof 15 987.37
H84: M achinery and equipment, mechanical appliances 3 417.10 H75: Nickel and articles thereof 2 445.32
H71: Natural or cultured pearls, precious stones and metals 2 096.62 H39: P lastics and articles thereof 2 005.24To
p g
ain
ers
H87: Vehicles, parts and accessories 10 974.85
To
p g
ain
ers
H98: Original equipment components for the motor vehicle industry 7 832.39
H72: Iron and steel 4 875.93 H85: Electrical machinery and electronic equipment 7 305.77
H47: Pulp of wood, fibrous cellulosic material, waste, etc 1 727.60 H90: Optical, photographic, measuring and medical equipment 1 821.68
To
p l
ose
rs
H27: Coal, petro leum and petro leum products -2 355.28
To
p l
ose
rs
H27: Coal, petro leum and petro leum products -14 044.48
H26: Ores, slag and ash - 741.50 H74: Copper and articles thereof -1 399.77
H28: Inorganic chemicals, precious metal compound, isotopes - 504.80 H87: Vehicles, parts and accessories -1 233.84
H38: M iscellaneous chemical products -1 030.44 H86: Railway, tramway locomotives, ro lling stock, equipment -2 446.97
H75: Nickel and articles thereof - 846.65 H72: Iron and steel -1 460.31
Top trading partners (share of exports/imports) Top trading partners (value of export/imports)
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
50
100
150
200
250
300
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25%
China
Germany
USA
India
Japan
Thailand
UK
Germany
USA
Namibia
Botswana
China
Belgium
Zambia
Top export destinations' share
Top import sources' share
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0 20 40 60 80 100
China
Germany
USA
India
Japan
Thailand
UK
Germany
USA
Namibia
Botswana
China
Belgium
Zambia
R billion
Top export destinations' value
Top import sources' value
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 24
Skill composition of employment trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based) Provincial distribution of employment ( formal and informal) (QLFS based)
Quarterly Q2 2016 (cumulative total)
Number (1 000) Number (1 000)
* QES - Q1 2012 to Q1 2015 data compiled from the 2013 Business Sample Frame, Q2 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2015 Business Sample Frame
** QLFS - Q1 2012 to Q4 2014 data compiled from the 2007 Master Sample, Q1 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2013 Master Sample
Formal employment and remuneration trend (QES based)* Employment composition trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based)**
Quarterly Quarterly
Number (1 000) Gross remuneration per w orker (R '000) Formal employ ment % of total employ ment Youth employ ment % of total employ ment
Production and sales trend Utilisation of production capacity
Quarterly Quarterly
Production index (seasonally adjusted) Value of sales (R billion) Capacity utilisation (%)
FoodProduction weight: 18.2
Trend analysis: first half of 2016 y-o-y (except: capacity utilisation, employment and remuneration - Q2 2016 y-o-y)
0.4% -1.2 (percentage points) 6.1% 2.7% 18.4% 11.1%
Production (seas. adj.) Capacity utilisation Employment* Gross monthly remuneration per worker Exports (ZAR) Imports (ZAR)
15
17
19
21
23
25
27
95
100
105
110
115
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Volume of production Value of sales
8
10
12
14
150
160
170
180
190
200
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Employment Remuneration per worker
42
47
52
57
88
90
92
94
96
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Formal employemnt Youth employment
0
100
200
300
400
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Tertiary education Secondary schooling completed Less than secondary schooling
0
20
40
60
80
WesternCape
EasternCape
NorthernCape
FreeState
KwaZulu-Natal
NorthWest
Gauteng Mpuma-langa
Limpopo
Non-youth Youth
76
79
82
85
88
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Capacity utilisation
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 25
Top trading partners (share of exports/imports) Top trading partners (value of export/imports)
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
To
p l
ose
rs
H4101: Raw hides and skins of bovine, equine animals - 129.56
To
p l
ose
rs
H1701: Solid cane/ beet sugar & chemically pure sucrose - 340.29
H0402: M ilk and cream, concentrated or sweetened - 58.08 H0402: M ilk and cream, concentrated or sweetened - 102.36
H1701: Solid cane/ beet sugar & chemically pure sucrose - 35.42 H0203: M eat o f swine, fresh, chilled or frozen - 99.10
H2104: Soups, broths & homogenized food preparations - 84.44 H1604: Prepared or preserved fish, fish eggs, caviar - 305.47
H1507: Soya-bean o il, fractions, not chemically modified - 69.70 H0401: M ilk and cream, unconcentrated & not sweetened - 142.90
H2008: Fruit, edible plant parts nes, prepared/preserved 320.80 H1512: Safflower, sunflower & cotton-seed o il, fractions 487.58
H1103: Cereal grouts, meal and pellets 307.16 H0303: Fish, frozen, whole 317.23To
p g
ain
ers
H2304: Soya-bean o il-cake and other so lid residues 374.58
To
p g
ain
ers
H0207: M eat, edible offal o f domestic poultry 576.59
H2301: Flour etc of meat, fish or o ffal for animal feed 329.19 H1511: Palm o il and its fractions, not chemically modified 492.78
H0303: Fish, frozen, whole 252.60 H2106: Food preparations, nes 207.33
Expo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 24 771.34 Impo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 26 513.23
H0303: Fish, frozen, whole 926.94 H2304: Soya-bean o il-cake and other so lid residues 1 331.60
H2103: Sauce, condiments, mixed seasoning & mustard 910.88 H2106: Food preparations, nes 1 236.42
1 968.61
H1701: Solid cane/ beet sugar & chemically pure sucrose 1 078.32 H1701: Solid cane/ beet sugar & chemically pure sucrose 1 453.73
H2309: Animal feed preparations 884.05 H0303: Fish, frozen, whole 1 015.45
Major traded export products Major traded import products
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
HS4 code: sector description ZAR m HS4 code: sector description ZAR m
To
p e
xpo
rts
H2009: Fruit and vegetable juices, not fermented/ spirited 1 771.11
To
p i
mp
ort
s
H0207: M eat, edible offal o f domestic poultry 2 806.93
H2008: Fruit, edible plant parts nes, prepared/preserved 1 471.01 H1006: Rice 2 524.82
H2106: Food preparations, nes 1 205.75 H1511: Palm o il and its fractions, not chemically modified
Trade trends (value terms) Trade trends (% of total exports/imports)
Total per quarter Quarterly
ZAR billion per quarter (current v alues) % share of SA's ov erall merchandise ex ports/imports
Food (cont.)Production weight: 18.2
5
8
11
14
17
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0% 3% 6% 9% 12% 15%
Argentina
Thailand
Swaziland
Netherlands
Indonesia
China
India
Namibia
Botswana
Zimbabwe
Mozambique
Lesotho
Zambia
Swaziland
Top export destinations' share
Top import sources' share
3%
4%
5%
6%
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0
Argentina
Thailand
Swaziland
Netherlands
Indonesia
China
India
Namibia
Botswana
Zimbabwe
Mozambique
Lesotho
Zambia
Swaziland
R billion
Top export destinations' value
Top import sources' value
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 26
Skill composition of employment trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based) Provincial distribution of employment ( formal and informal) (QLFS based)
Quarterly Q2 2016 (cumulative total)
Number (1 000) Number (1 000)
* QES - Q1 2012 to Q1 2015 data compiled from the 2013 Business Sample Frame, Q2 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2015 Business Sample Frame
** QLFS - Q1 2012 to Q4 2014 data compiled from the 2007 Master Sample, Q1 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2013 Master Sample
Formal employment and remuneration trend (QES based)* Employment composition trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based)**
Quarterly Quarterly
Number (1 000) Gross remuneration per w orker (R '000) Formal employ ment % of total employ ment Youth employ ment % of total employ ment
Production and sales trend Utilisation of production capacity
Quarterly Quarterly
Production index (seasonally adjusted) Value of sales (R billion) Capacity utilisation (%)
BeveragesProduction weight: 6.3
Trend analysis: first half of 2016 y-o-y (except: capacity utilisation, employment and remuneration - Q2 2016 y-o-y)
0.5% 2.7 (percentage points) -1.2% 9.5% 15.9% 6.1%
Production (seas. adj.) Capacity utilisation Employment* Gross monthly remuneration per worker Exports (ZAR) Imports (ZAR)
20
23
26
29
32
35
100
105
110
115
120
125
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Volume of production Value of sales
17
20
23
26
36
38
40
42
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Employment Remuneration per worker
20
30
40
50
60
65
75
85
95
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Formal employemnt Youth employment
0
20
40
60
80
100
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Tertiary education Secondary schooling completed Less than secondary schooling
0
10
20
30
WesternCape
EasternCape
NorthernCape
FreeState
KwaZulu-Natal
NorthWest
Gauteng Mpuma-langa
Limpopo
Non-youth Youth
80
83
86
89
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Capacity utilisation
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 27
Top trading partners (share of exports/imports) Top trading partners (value of export/imports)
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
To
p l
ose
rs
H2208: Liqueur, spirits & undenatured ethyl alcohol <80% - 98.89
To
p l
ose
rs
H2203: Beer made from malt - 104.87
H2205: Vermouth and other flavoured grape wine - 1.10
H2206: Fermented beverages (eg cider, perry, mead) - 79.62 H2207: Ethyl alcohol, undenatured and > 80%, /denatured - 53.35
H1107: M alt - 41.31
H2207: Ethyl alcohol, undenatured and > 80%, /denatured 169.73 H2206: Fermented beverages (eg cider, perry, mead) 11.64
H2203: Beer made from malt 110.61 H2204: Grape wines (including fortified), grape must 3.05To
p g
ain
ers
H2204: Grape wines (including fortified), grape must 699.83
To
p g
ain
ers
H2202: Waters, non-alcoholic flavoured beverages 230.84
H2202: Waters, non-alcoholic flavoured beverages 330.55 H2208: Liqueur, spirits & undenatured ethyl alcohol <80% 120.88
H1107: M alt 10.80 H2201: Unsweetened beverage waters, ice and snow 2.52
Expo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 8 408.81 Impo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 2 949.54
H2203: Beer made from malt 397.03 H2204: Grape wines (including fortified), grape must 154.62
H2206: Fermented beverages (eg cider, perry, mead) 386.50 H2207: Ethyl alcohol, undenatured and > 80%, /denatured 32.90
324.61
H2208: Liqueur, spirits & undenatured ethyl alcohol <80% 830.60 H1107: M alt 260.27
H2201: Unsweetened beverage waters, ice and snow 68.03 H2206: Fermented beverages (eg cider, perry, mead) 20.25
Major traded export products Major traded import products
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
HS4 code: sector description ZAR m HS4 code: sector description ZAR m
To
p e
xpo
rts
H2204: Grape wines (including fortified), grape must 4 685.47
To
p i
mp
ort
s
H2208: Liqueur, spirits & undenatured ethyl alcohol <80% 1 536.24
H2202: Waters, non-alcoholic flavoured beverages 1 066.54 H2202: Waters, non-alcoholic flavoured beverages 596.38
H2207: Ethyl alcohol, undenatured and > 80%, /denatured 930.46 H2203: Beer made from malt
Trade trends (value terms) Trade trends (% of total exports/imports)
Total per quarter Quarterly
ZAR billion per quarter (current v alues) % share of SA's ov erall merchandise ex ports/imports
Beverages (cont.)Production weight: 6.3
0
2
4
6
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0% 10% 20% 30% 40%
UK
France
Namibia
Belgium
Austria
Netherlands
Germany
UK
Namibia
Germany
Mozambique
Netherlands
Botswana
USA
Top export destinations' share
Top import sources' share
0%
1%
2%
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0
UK
France
Namibia
Belgium
Austria
Netherlands
Germany
UK
Namibia
Germany
Mozambique
Netherlands
Botswana
USA
R billion
Top export destinations' value
Top import sources' value
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 28
Skill composition of employment trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based) Provincial distribution of employment ( formal and informal) (QLFS based)
Quarterly Q2 2016 (cumulative total)
Number (1 000) Number (1 000)
* QES - Q1 2012 to Q1 2015 data compiled from the 2013 Business Sample Frame, Q2 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2015 Business Sample Frame
** QLFS - Q1 2012 to Q4 2014 data compiled from the 2007 Master Sample, Q1 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2013 Master Sample
Formal employment and remuneration trend (QES based)* Employment composition trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based)**
Quarterly Quarterly
Number (1 000) Gross remuneration per w orker (R '000) Formal employ ment % of total employ ment Youth employ ment % of total employ ment
Production and sales trend Utilisation of production capacity
Quarterly Quarterly
Production index (seasonally adjusted) Value of sales (R billion) Capacity utilisation (%)
TextilesProduction weight: 1.3
Trend analysis: first half of 2016 y-o-y (except: capacity utilisation, employment and remuneration - Q2 2016 y-o-y)
1.3% -1.6 (percentage points) 0.8% 8.6% 17.7% 9.0%
Production (seas. adj.) Capacity utilisation Employment* Gross monthly remuneration per worker Exports (ZAR) Imports (ZAR)
1
2
3
84
87
90
93
96
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Volume of production Value of sales
6
8
10
12
30
31
32
33
34
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Employment Remuneration per worker
20
30
40
50
70
80
90
100
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Formal employemnt Youth employment
0
15
30
45
60
75
90
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1
Tertiary education Secondary schooling completed Less than secondary schooling
0
10
20
30
WesternCape
EasternCape
NorthernCape
FreeState
KwaZulu-Natal
NorthWest
Gauteng Mpuma-langa
Limpopo
Non-youth Youth
67
69
71
73
75
77
79
81
83
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Capacity utilisation
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 29
Top trading partners (share of exports/imports) Top trading partners (value of export/imports)
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
To
p l
ose
rs
H6301: B lankets and travelling rugs - 13.83
To
p l
ose
rs
H5209: Woven cotton nes, >85% cotton, >200g/m2 - 63.11
H5602: Textile felt - 7.71 H5513: Woven fabric>85% synt+cotn<170g/m2 unb/blchd - 14.24
H5112: Woven fabric o f combed wool or fine animal hair - 7.02 H6306: Textile tarpaulin, sail, awning, tent, camping goods - 11.71
H5306: Flax yarn - 12.88 H6305: Sacks& bags of a kind used for packing of goods - 25.55
H5209: Woven cotton nes, >85% cotton, >200g/m2 - 11.12 H9404: M attress supports, mattresses, bedding - 19.04
H5101: Wool, not carded or combed 40.49 H5407: Woven synth filament yarn, monofilament >67dtex 60.43
H6305: Sacks& bags of a kind used for packing of goods 34.63 H6302: Bed, table, to ilet and kitchen linens 55.47To
p g
ain
ers
H5105: Wool and animal hair, carded or combed 127.67
To
p g
ain
ers
H5603: Nonwoven textiles, except felt 105.92
H9619: Sanitary towels and tampons, napkins and napkin liners for babies 95.90 H5208: Woven cotton fabric, >85% cotton, < 200g/m2 90.21
H5407: Woven synth filament yarn, monofilament >67dtex 28.63 H5911: Special textile products for technical purposes 54.39
Expo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 3 460.72 Impo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 7 803.72
H6305: Sacks& bags of a kind used for packing of goods 179.66 H5208: Woven cotton fabric, >85% cotton, < 200g/m2 384.47
H5603: Nonwoven textiles, except felt 140.93 H5903: Fabric impregnated, coated/ covered with plastic 364.54
629.77
H5407: Woven synth filament yarn, monofilament >67dtex 191.42 H6302: Bed, table, to ilet and kitchen linens 469.78
H6302: Bed, table, to ilet and kitchen linens 132.61 H6307: M ade up articles nes, including dress patterns 333.81
Major traded export products Major traded import products
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
HS4 code: sector description ZAR m HS4 code: sector description ZAR m
To
p e
xpo
rts
H5105: Wool and animal hair, carded or combed 542.09
To
p i
mp
ort
s
H5407: Woven synth filament yarn, monofilament >67dtex 816.80
H9619: Sanitary towels and tampons, napkins and napkin liners for babies 530.96 H9619: Sanitary towels and tampons, napkins and napkin liners for babies 764.54
H6306: Textile tarpaulin, sail, awning, tent, camping goods 245.86 H5603: Nonwoven textiles, except felt
Trade trends (value terms) Trade trends (% of total exports/imports)
Total per quarter Quarterly
ZAR billion per quarter (current v alues) % share of SA's ov erall merchandise ex ports/imports
Textiles (cont.)Production weight: 1.3
0
2
4
6
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0% 10% 20% 30% 40%
China
Pakistan
India
Germany
Poland
Lesotho
Turkey
Namibia
Lesotho
Botswana
Italy
China
Zambia
Swaziland
Top export destinations' share
Top import sources' share
0%
1%
2%
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5
China
Pakistan
India
Germany
Poland
Lesotho
Turkey
Namibia
Lesotho
Botswana
Italy
China
Zambia
Swaziland
R billion
Top export destinations' value
Top import sources' value
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 30
Skill composition of employment trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based) Provincial distribution of employment ( formal and informal) (QLFS based)
Quarterly Q2 2016 (cumulative total)
Number (1 000) Number (1 000)
* QES - Q1 2012 to Q1 2015 data compiled from the 2013 Business Sample Frame, Q2 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2015 Business Sample Frame
** QLFS - Q1 2012 to Q4 2014 data compiled from the 2007 Master Sample, Q1 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2013 Master Sample
Formal employment and remuneration trend (QES based)* Employment composition trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based)**
Quarterly Quarterly
Number (1 000) Gross remuneration per w orker (R '000) Formal employ ment % of total employ ment Youth employ ment % of total employ ment
Production and sales trend Utilisation of production capacity
Quarterly Quarterly
Production index (seasonally adjusted) Value of sales (R billion) Capacity utilisation (%)
Wearing apparelProduction weight: 1.2
Trend analysis: first half of 2016 y-o-y (except: capacity utilisation, employment and remuneration - Q2 2016 y-o-y)
-4.6% -1.6 (percentage points) -10.2% 15.9% -0.9% 23.7%
Production (seas. adj.) Capacity utilisation Employment* Gross monthly remuneration per worker Exports (ZAR) Imports (ZAR)
2
3
4
5
90
95
100
105
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Volume of production Value of sales
5
6
7
8
39
43
47
51
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Employment Remuneration per worker
20
25
30
35
55
60
65
70
75
80
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Formal employemnt Youth employment
0
40
80
120
160
200
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Tertiary education Secondary schooling completed Less than secondary schooling
0
15
30
45
60
75
WesternCape
EasternCape
NorthernCape
FreeState
KwaZulu-Natal
NorthWest
Gauteng Mpuma-langa
Limpopo
Non-youth Youth
76
80
84
88
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Capacity utilisation
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 31
Top trading partners (share of exports/imports) Top trading partners (value of export/imports)
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
To
p l
ose
rs
H6006: Other knitted or crocheted fabrics - 116.83
To
p l
ose
rs
H6004: Knitted/crocheted fabrics of a width > 30 cm - 28.83
H4203: Clothing, accessories and composition of leather - 12.59 H6207: M ens, boys underwear,nightwear, unknit /crochet - 8.50
H6117: Clothing accessories or parts nes, knit or crochet - 12.34 H6003: Knitted or crocheted fabrics of a width < 30 cm - 5.10
H6211: Track suits, ski suits & swimwear, o ther garments - 44.77 H4203: Clothing, accessories and composition of leather - 26.32
H6217: Clothing accessories or parts, not knit or crochet - 15.16 H6116: Gloves, mittens and mitts, knit or crochet - 12.36
H6109: T-shirts, singlets and other vests, knit or crochet 30.75 H6109: T-shirts, singlets and other vests, knit or crochet 220.26
H6115: Panty hose, tights, hosiery nes, knit or crochet 30.64 H6110: Jerseys, pullovers, cardigans, etc, knit or crochet 211.91To
p g
ain
ers
H6204: Woven female suits, jacket, dress, etc 40.33
To
p g
ain
ers
H6203: M ens or boys suits, jackets, trousers, etc not knit 524.63
H6210: Garments made up of felt or coated fabric 33.31 H6204: Woven female suits, jacket, dress, etc 442.29
H6203: M ens or boys suits, jackets, trousers, etc not knit 21.84 H6206: Womens or girls' blouses, shirts and shirt-blouses 152.03
Expo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 2 717.47 Impo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 14 156.09
H6104: Female suit, dress, skirt, etc, knit or crochet 181.57 H6104: Female suit, dress, skirt, etc, knit or crochet 642.00
H6115: Panty hose, tights, hosiery nes, knit or crochet 138.94 H6205: M en's or boys' shirts 571.88
1 339.26
H6103: M ens, boys suits,jackets,trousers, etc knit/crochet 190.86 H6110: Jerseys, pullovers, cardigans, etc, knit or crochet 1 292.51
H6217: Clothing accessories or parts, not knit or crochet 133.08 H6006: Other knitted or crocheted fabrics 547.81
Major traded export products Major traded import products
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
HS4 code: sector description ZAR m HS4 code: sector description ZAR m
To
p e
xpo
rts
H6203: M ens or boys suits, jackets, trousers, etc not knit 342.18
To
p i
mp
ort
s
H6203: M ens or boys suits, jackets, trousers, etc not knit 1 938.11
H6204: Woven female suits, jacket, dress, etc 229.52 H6204: Woven female suits, jacket, dress, etc 1 531.10
H6109: T-shirts, singlets and other vests, knit or crochet 206.30 H6109: T-shirts, singlets and other vests, knit or crochet
Trade trends (value terms) Trade trends (% of total exports/imports)
Total per quarter Quarterly
ZAR billion per quarter (current v alues) % share of SA's ov erall merchandise ex ports/imports
Wearing apparel (cont.)Production weight: 1.2
0
3
6
9
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0% 15% 30% 45% 60%
China
Swaziland
Mauritius
Lesotho
Madagascar
Bangladesh
India
Namibia
Botswana
Lesotho
Swaziland
Zambia
USA
Mozambique
Top export destinations' share
Top import sources' share
0%
1%
2%
3%
4%
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0 2 4 6 8 10
China
Swaziland
Mauritius
Lesotho
Madagascar
Bangladesh
India
Namibia
Botswana
Lesotho
Swaziland
Zambia
USA
Mozambique
R billion
Top export destinations' value
Top import sources' value
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 32
Skill composition of employment trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based) Provincial distribution of employment ( formal and informal) (QLFS based)
Quarterly Q2 2016 (cumulative total)
Number (1 000) Number (1 000)
* QES - Q1 2012 to Q1 2015 data compiled from the 2013 Business Sample Frame, Q2 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2015 Business Sample Frame
** QLFS - Q1 2012 to Q4 2014 data compiled from the 2007 Master Sample, Q1 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2013 Master Sample
Formal employment and remuneration trend (QES based)* Employment composition trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based)**
Quarterly Quarterly
Number (1 000) Gross remuneration per w orker (R '000) Formal employ ment % of total employ ment Youth employ ment % of total employ ment
Production and sales trend Utilisation of production capacity
Quarterly Quarterly
Production index (seasonally adjusted) Value of sales (R billion) Capacity utilisation (%)
Leather & leather productsProduction weight: 0.5
Trend analysis: first half of 2016 y-o-y (except: capacity utilisation, employment and remuneration - Q2 2016 y-o-y)
-7.0% 1.4 (percentage points) 2.1% 14.1% 14.1% 3.4%
Production (seas. adj.) Capacity utilisation Employment* Gross monthly remuneration per worker Exports (ZAR) Imports (ZAR)
1
2
3
100
110
120
130
140
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Volume of production Value of sales
6
8
10
12
14
4.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Employment Remuneration per worker
0
25
50
75
100
60
70
80
90
100
110
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Formal employemnt Youth employment
0
10
20
30
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Tertiary education Secondary schooling completed Less than secondary schooling
0
2
4
6
8
WesternCape
EasternCape
NorthernCape
FreeState
KwaZulu-Natal
NorthWest
Gauteng Mpuma-langa
Limpopo
Non-youth Youth
60
65
70
75
80
85
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Capacity utilisation
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 33
Top trading partners (share of exports/imports) Top trading partners (value of export/imports)
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
To
p l
ose
rs
H4104: Bovine/equine leather, no hair, not chamois, patent - 56.60
To
p l
ose
rs
H4107: Leather o f o ther animals, no hair, not chamois, etc - 61.84
H4114: Composition leather, in slabs, sheets or strips - 0.70 H4104: Bovine/equine leather, no hair, not chamois, patent - 14.05
H9113: Watch straps, bands, bracelets, & parts thereof - 0.51 H4105: Sheep or lamb skin leather, without wool on - 2.49
H4106: Goat or kid skin leather, without hair - 13.39 H4205: Articles of leather and composition leather, nes - 51.01
H4115: Composition leather, in slabs, sheets or strips - 0.93 H4113: Composition leather, in slabs, sheets or strips - 35.52
H4113: Composition leather, in slabs, sheets or strips 19.93 H9113: Watch straps, bands, bracelets, & parts thereof 4.37
H4205: Articles of leather and composition leather, nes 12.06 H4115: Composition leather, in slabs, sheets or strips 4.27To
p g
ain
ers
H4107: Leather o f o ther animals, no hair, not chamois, etc 209.49
To
p g
ain
ers
H4202: Trunks, suit-cases, camera cases, handbags, etc 213.19
H4202: Trunks, suit-cases, camera cases, handbags, etc 29.32 H4201: Saddlery and harness, o f any material 9.47
H4201: Saddlery and harness, o f any material 7.57
Expo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 1 678.79 Impo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 1 791.00
H4202: Trunks, suit-cases, camera cases, handbags, etc 187.44 H4113: Composition leather, in slabs, sheets or strips 39.39
H4106: Goat or kid skin leather, without hair 53.78 H4201: Saddlery and harness, o f any material 30.08
184.99
H4113: Composition leather, in slabs, sheets or strips 189.79 H4205: Articles of leather and composition leather, nes 56.88
H4201: Saddlery and harness, o f any material 30.87 H4115: Composition leather, in slabs, sheets or strips 20.44
Major traded export products Major traded import products
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
HS4 code: sector description ZAR m HS4 code: sector description ZAR m
To
p e
xpo
rts
H4104: Bovine/equine leather, no hair, not chamois, patent 670.30
To
p i
mp
ort
s
H4202: Trunks, suit-cases, camera cases, handbags, etc 1 227.44
H4107: Leather o f o ther animals, no hair, not chamois, etc 278.13 H4107: Leather o f o ther animals, no hair, not chamois, etc 197.64
H4205: Articles of leather and composition leather, nes 256.30 H4104: Bovine/equine leather, no hair, not chamois, patent
Trade trends (value terms) Trade trends (% of total exports/imports)
Total per quarter Quarterly
ZAR billion per quarter (current v alues) % share of SA's ov erall merchandise ex ports/imports
Leather & leather products (cont.)Production weight: 0.5
0.0
0.4
0.8
1.2
1.6
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0% 15% 30% 45% 60%
China
India
Italy
Brazil
Pakistan
France
Vietnam
Italy
China
Mexico
Uruguay
Lesotho
Germany
Hungary
Top export destinations' share
Top import sources' share
0.0%
0.1%
0.2%
0.3%
0.4%
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0
China
India
Italy
Brazil
Pakistan
France
Vietnam
Italy
China
Mexico
Uruguay
Lesotho
Germany
Hungary
R billion
Top export destinations' value
Top import sources' value
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 34
Skill composition of employment trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based) Provincial distribution of employment ( formal and informal) (QLFS based)
Quarterly Q2 2016 (cumulative total)
Number (1 000) Number (1 000)
* QES - Q1 2012 to Q1 2015 data compiled from the 2013 Business Sample Frame, Q2 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2015 Business Sample Frame
** QLFS - Q1 2012 to Q4 2014 data compiled from the 2007 Master Sample, Q1 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2013 Master Sample
Formal employment and remuneration trend (QES based)* Employment composition trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based)**
Quarterly Quarterly
Number (1 000) Gross remuneration per w orker (R '000) Formal employ ment % of total employ ment Youth employ ment % of total employ ment
Production and sales trend Utilisation of production capacity
Quarterly Quarterly
Production index (seasonally adjusted) Value of sales (R billion) Capacity utilisation (%)
FootwearProduction weight: 0.4
Trend analysis: first half of 2016 y-o-y (except: capacity utilisation, employment and remuneration - Q2 2016 y-o-y)
-1.4% -3.7 (percentage points) -2.4% 6.0% 3.4% 25.3%
Production (seas. adj.) Capacity utilisation Employment* Gross monthly remuneration per worker Exports (ZAR) Imports (ZAR)
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
90
95
100
105
110
115
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Volume of production Value of sales
5
7
9
11
6
7
8
9
10
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Employment Remuneration per worker
25
40
55
70
75
85
95
105
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Formal employemnt Youth employment
0
10
20
30
40
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Tertiary education Secondary schooling completed Less than secondary schooling
0
4
8
12
16
WesternCape
EasternCape
NorthernCape
FreeState
KwaZulu-Natal
NorthWest
Gauteng Mpuma-langa
Limpopo
Non-youth Youth
82
85
88
91
94
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Capacity utilisation
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 35
Top trading partners (share of exports/imports) Top trading partners (value of export/imports)
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
To
p l
ose
rs
H6405: Footwear nes, so le not leather, rubber or plastic - 29.47
To
p l
ose
rs
H6401: Waterproof footwear, rubber, plastic - 13.65
H6406: Parts o f footwear, in-so les, heel cushion, etc - 1.12
H6402: Footwear, with outer so le, upper rubber or plastic 11.23 H6403: Footwear with uppers of leather 205.39
H6401: Waterproof footwear, rubber, plastic 0.65 H6406: Parts o f footwear, in-so les, heel cushion, etc 6.39To
p g
ain
ers
H6403: Footwear with uppers of leather 38.38
To
p g
ain
ers
H6404: Footwear with uppers of textile materials 748.70
H6404: Footwear with uppers of textile materials 11.66 H6402: Footwear, with outer so le, upper rubber or plastic 352.83
H6405: Footwear nes, so le not leather, rubber or plastic 1.05
Expo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 949.95 Impo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 6 442.70
H6401: Waterproof footwear, rubber, plastic 67.62 H6405: Footwear nes, so le not leather, rubber or plastic 74.31
H6406: Parts o f footwear, in-so les, heel cushion, etc 18.49 H6401: Waterproof footwear, rubber, plastic 25.42
1 462.51
H6405: Footwear nes, so le not leather, rubber or plastic 146.23 H6406: Parts o f footwear, in-so les, heel cushion, etc 115.80
0.00 0.00
Major traded export products Major traded import products
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
HS4 code: sector description ZAR m HS4 code: sector description ZAR m
To
p e
xpo
rts
H6403: Footwear with uppers of leather 263.09
To
p i
mp
ort
s
H6404: Footwear with uppers of textile materials 2 805.50
H6402: Footwear, with outer so le, upper rubber or plastic 229.25 H6402: Footwear, with outer so le, upper rubber or plastic 1 959.16
H6404: Footwear with uppers of textile materials 225.28 H6403: Footwear with uppers of leather
Trade trends (value terms) Trade trends (% of total exports/imports)
Total per quarter Quarterly
ZAR billion per quarter (current v alues) % share of SA's ov erall merchandise ex ports/imports
Footwear (cont.)Production weight: 0.4
0
1
2
3
4
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0% 15% 30% 45% 60% 75%
China
Vietnam
Indonesia
Italy
India
Lesotho
Cambodia
Namibia
Botswana
Lesotho
Swaziland
Zambia
Mozambique
Zimbabwe
Top export destinations' share
Top import sources' share
0.0%
0.5%
1.0%
1.5%
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0 1 2 3 4
China
Vietnam
Indonesia
Italy
India
Lesotho
Cambodia
Namibia
Botswana
Lesotho
Swaziland
Zambia
Mozambique
Zimbabwe
R billion
Top export destinations' value
Top import sources' value
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 36
Skill composition of employment trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based) Provincial distribution of employment ( formal and informal) (QLFS based)
Quarterly Q2 2016 (cumulative total)
Number (1 000) Number (1 000)
* QES - Q1 2012 to Q1 2015 data compiled from the 2013 Business Sample Frame, Q2 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2015 Business Sample Frame
** QLFS - Q1 2012 to Q4 2014 data compiled from the 2007 Master Sample, Q1 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2013 Master Sample
Formal employment and remuneration trend (QES based)* Employment composition trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based)**
Quarterly Quarterly
Number (1 000) Gross remuneration per w orker (R '000) Formal employ ment % of total employ ment Youth employ ment % of total employ ment
Production and sales trend Utilisation of production capacity
Quarterly Quarterly
Production index (seasonally adjusted) Value of sales (R billion) Capacity utilisation (%)
Wood & wood productsProduction weight: 4.3
Trend analysis: first half of 2016 y-o-y (except: capacity utilisation, employment and remuneration - Q2 2016 y-o-y)
5.2% 2 (percentage points) -2.4% 12.2% 11.2% 10.2%
Production (seas. adj.) Capacity utilisation Employment* Gross monthly remuneration per worker Exports (ZAR) Imports (ZAR)
3
4
5
95
105
115
125
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Volume of production Value of sales
5
6
7
8
9
42
43
44
45
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Employment Remuneration per worker
30
40
50
60
65
75
85
95
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Formal employemnt Youth employment
0
30
60
90
120
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Tertiary education Secondary schooling completed Less than secondary schooling
0
4
8
12
16
WesternCape
EasternCape
NorthernCape
FreeState
KwaZulu-Natal
NorthWest
Gauteng Mpuma-langa
Limpopo
Non-youth Youth
80
82
84
86
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Capacity utilisation
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 37
Top trading partners (share of exports/imports) Top trading partners (value of export/imports)
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
To
p l
ose
rs
H4409: Wood continuously shaped along any edges - 12.32
To
p l
ose
rs
H4409: Wood continuously shaped along any edges - 5.82
H4413: Densified wood, in blocks, plates, strips or profile - 3.91 H4418: Builders jo inery and carpentry, o f wood - 1.30
H4414: Wooden frames for paintings, photographs, etc - 1.69 H4406: Railway/ tramway sleepers (cross-ties) o f wood - 0.55
H4412: P lywood, veneered panels, etc - 7.51 H4415: Wooden cases, boxes, crates, drums, pallets, etc - 4.92
H4411: Fibreboard of wood or o ther ligneous materials - 7.41 H4413: Densified wood, in blocks, plates, strips or profile - 3.92
H4407: Wood sawn, chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled 59.69 H4408: Veneers and sheets for plywood, etc <6mm thick 38.79
H4410: Particle board, wood, ligneous material 44.83 H4407: Wood sawn, chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled 12.82To
p g
ain
ers
H4418: Builders jo inery and carpentry, o f wood 106.83
To
p g
ain
ers
H4411: Fibreboard of wood or o ther ligneous materials 81.28
H4401: Fuel wood, wood in chips/ particles, wood waste 91.24 H4416: Wooden casks, barrels, vats, tubs, etc 71.96
H4415: Wooden cases, boxes, crates, drums, pallets, etc 32.11 H4421: Articles of wood, nes 11.62
Expo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 3 265.10 Impo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 2 559.63
H4410: Particle board, wood, ligneous material 239.37 H4418: Builders jo inery and carpentry, o f wood 167.67
H4402: Wood charcoal (including shell or nut charcoal) 109.86 H4409: Wood continuously shaped along any edges 117.84
303.40
H4403: Wood in the rough or roughly squared 244.69 H4416: Wooden casks, barrels, vats, tubs, etc 298.80
H4411: Fibreboard of wood or o ther ligneous materials 107.82 H4408: Veneers and sheets for plywood, etc <6mm thick 115.24
Major traded export products Major traded import products
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
HS4 code: sector description ZAR m HS4 code: sector description ZAR m
To
p e
xpo
rts
H4401: Fuel wood, wood in chips/ particles, wood waste 1 416.88
To
p i
mp
ort
s
H4407: Wood sawn, chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled 772.53
H4418: Builders jo inery and carpentry, o f wood 420.67 H4412: P lywood, veneered panels, etc 311.66
H4407: Wood sawn, chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled 316.48 H4411: Fibreboard of wood or o ther ligneous materials
Trade trends (value terms) Trade trends (% of total exports/imports)
Total per quarter Quarterly
ZAR billion per quarter (current v alues) % share of SA's ov erall merchandise ex ports/imports
Wood & wood products (cont.)Production weight: 4.3
0
1
2
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0% 10% 20% 30% 40%
China
Swaziland
Malaysia
France
Germany
USA
Brazil
Japan
Botswana
Namibia
India
UK
Mozambique
Lesotho
Top export destinations' share
Top import sources' share
0.0%
0.3%
0.6%
0.9%
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2
China
Swaziland
Malaysia
France
Germany
USA
Brazil
Japan
Botswana
Namibia
India
UK
Mozambique
Lesotho
R billion
Top export destinations' value
Top import sources' value
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 38
Skill composition of employment trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based) Provincial distribution of employment ( formal and informal) (QLFS based)
Quarterly Q2 2016 (cumulative total)
Number (1 000) Number (1 000)
* QES - Q1 2012 to Q1 2015 data compiled from the 2013 Business Sample Frame, Q2 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2015 Business Sample Frame
** QLFS - Q1 2012 to Q4 2014 data compiled from the 2007 Master Sample, Q1 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2013 Master Sample
Formal employment and remuneration trend (QES based)* Employment composition trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based)**
Quarterly Quarterly
Number (1 000) Gross remuneration per w orker (R '000) Formal employ ment % of total employ ment Youth employ ment % of total employ ment
Production and sales trend Utilisation of production capacity
Quarterly Quarterly
Production index (seasonally adjusted) Value of sales (R billion) Capacity utilisation (%)
Paper & paper productsProduction weight: 5.0
Trend analysis: first half of 2016 y-o-y (except: capacity utilisation, employment and remuneration - Q2 2016 y-o-y)
7.6% 1.8 (percentage points) -2.9% 3.4% 36.2% 17.0%
Production (seas. adj.) Capacity utilisation Employment* Gross monthly remuneration per worker Exports (ZAR) Imports (ZAR)
12
14
16
18
20
90
95
100
105
110
115
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Volume of production Value of sales
13
16
19
35
38
41
44
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Employment Remuneration per worker
25
35
45
55
65
92
94
96
98
100
102
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Formal employemnt Youth employment
0
20
40
60
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Tertiary education Secondary schooling completed Less than secondary schooling
0
4
8
12
16
20
24
28
WesternCape
EasternCape
NorthernCape
FreeState
KwaZulu-Natal
NorthWest
Gauteng Mpuma-langa
Limpopo
Non-youth Youth
80
82
84
86
88
90
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Capacity utilisation
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 39
Top trading partners (share of exports/imports) Top trading partners (value of export/imports)
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
To
p l
ose
rs
H4810: Paper, board, inorganic coated at least one side - 43.79
To
p l
ose
rs
H4819: Paper, board containers, packing items, box files - 70.88
H4704: Chemical wood pulp, sulphite, not disso lving grade - 4.59 H4701: M echanical wood pulp - 7.05
H4814: Wallpaper and similar wall coverings, etc o f paper - 2.78 H4706: Pulps of o ther fibrous cellulosic material - 5.85
H4819: Paper, board containers, packing items, box files - 41.99 H4801: Newsprint - 31.20
H4821: Paper/ paperboard labels including printed labels - 21.09 H4702: Chemical wood pulp, disso lving grades - 9.10
H4703: Chemical wood pulp, soda/sulphate, undissolving 299.13 H4811: Paper, board, etc coated, impregnated, co loured 126.56
H4808: Paper, board corrugated, creped, embossed, etc 179.38 H4704: Chemical wood pulp, sulphite, not disso lving grade 96.73To
p g
ain
ers
H4702: Chemical wood pulp, disso lving grades 1 332.67
To
p g
ain
ers
H4802: Uncoated paper for writing, printing office machin 311.12
H4804: Uncoated kraft paper and paperboard 953.25 H4810: Paper, board, inorganic coated at least one side 191.35
H4805: Uncoated paper and paperboard nes 70.92 H4804: Uncoated kraft paper and paperboard 55.47
Expo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 10 816.23 Impo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 7 003.97
H4802: Uncoated paper for writing, printing office machin 525.18 H4703: Chemical wood pulp, soda/sulphate, undissolving 499.56
H4805: Uncoated paper and paperboard nes 327.72 H4819: Paper, board containers, packing items, box files 303.61
865.98
H4819: Paper, board containers, packing items, box files 565.53 H4804: Uncoated kraft paper and paperboard 626.81
H4818: H.Hold, sanitary, hospital paper articles, clo thing 277.14 H4704: Chemical wood pulp, sulphite, not disso lving grade 260.68
Major traded export products Major traded import products
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
HS4 code: sector description ZAR m HS4 code: sector description ZAR m
To
p e
xpo
rts
H4702: Chemical wood pulp, disso lving grades 5 238.28
To
p i
mp
ort
s
H4811: Paper, board, etc coated, impregnated, co loured 1 480.76
H4804: Uncoated kraft paper and paperboard 1 924.65 H4810: Paper, board, inorganic coated at least one side 1 460.72
H4703: Chemical wood pulp, soda/sulphate, undissolving 861.71 H4802: Uncoated paper for writing, printing office machin
Trade trends (value terms) Trade trends (% of total exports/imports)
Total per quarter Quarterly
ZAR billion per quarter (current v alues) % share of SA's ov erall merchandise ex ports/imports
Paper & paper products (cont.)Production weight: 5.0
0
2
4
6
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0% 4% 8% 12% 16% 20% 24%
Germany
China
Finland
USA
Brazil
Sweden
Italy
China
India
Indonesia
Belgium
Germany
Thailand
UK
Top export destinations' share
Top import sources' share
0%
1%
2%
3%
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5
Germany
China
Finland
USA
Brazil
Sweden
Italy
China
India
Indonesia
Belgium
Germany
Thailand
UK
R billion
Top export destinations' value
Top import sources' value
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 40
Skill composition of employment trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based) Provincial distribution of employment ( formal and informal) (QLFS based)
Quarterly Q2 2016 (cumulative total)
Number (1 000) Number (1 000)
* QES - Q1 2012 to Q1 2015 data compiled from the 2013 Business Sample Frame, Q2 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2015 Business Sample Frame
** QLFS - Q1 2012 to Q4 2014 data compiled from the 2007 Master Sample, Q1 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2013 Master Sample
Formal employment and remuneration trend (QES based)* Employment composition trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based)**
Quarterly Quarterly
Number (1 000) Gross remuneration per w orker (R '000) Formal employ ment % of total employ ment Youth employ ment % of total employ ment
Production and sales trend Utilisation of production capacity
Quarterly Quarterly
Production index (seasonally adjusted) Value of sales (R billion) Capacity utilisation (%)
Printing, publishing & recorded mediaProduction weight: 3.4
Trend analysis: first half of 2016 y-o-y (except: capacity utilisation, employment and remuneration - Q2 2016 y-o-y)
1.1% 0.3 (percentage points) -3.3% 5.3% 5.9% 24.8%
Production (seas. adj.) Capacity utilisation Employment* Gross monthly remuneration per worker Exports (ZAR) Imports (ZAR)
5
6
7
90
100
110
120
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Volume of production Value of sales
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
49
52
55
58
61
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Employment Remuneration per worker
25
35
45
55
87
90
93
96
99
102
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Formal employemnt Youth employment
0
30
60
90
120
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Tertiary education Secondary schooling completed Less than secondary schooling
0
10
20
30
40
WesternCape
EasternCape
NorthernCape
FreeState
KwaZulu-Natal
NorthWest
Gauteng Mpuma-langa
Limpopo
Non-youth Youth
72
76
80
84
88
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Capacity utilisation
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 41
Top trading partners (share of exports/imports) Top trading partners (value of export/imports)
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
To
p l
ose
rs
H4911: Printed matter, catalogues, pictures and photos - 33.51
To
p l
ose
rs
H4905: Printed maps, charts and atlases - 1.70
H4910: Calendars, printed - 0.65
H4820: Office books, forms, exercise books, fo lders, etc - 13.34 H4909: Postcards, printed or illustrated, greeting cards - 1.48
H4905: Printed maps, charts and atlases - 1.01 H4910: Calendars, printed - 0.04
H4902: Newspapers, journals and periodicals 5.68 H4902: Newspapers, journals and periodicals 60.58
H8442: M achinery or equipment for print preparation 5.40 H4820: Office books, forms, exercise books, fo lders, etc 26.78To
p g
ain
ers
H4901: Printed reading books, brochures, leaflets, etc 69.04
To
p g
ain
ers
H4911: Printed matter, catalogues, pictures and photos 118.99
H4908: Transfers (decalcomanias) 12.70 H4907: Documents of title (bonds etc), unused stamps, etc 88.36
H4909: Postcards, printed or illustrated, greeting cards 1.02 H4901: Printed reading books, brochures, leaflets, etc 13.54
Expo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 824.64 Impo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 1 616.31
H4908: Transfers (decalcomanias) 37.91 H4902: Newspapers, journals and periodicals 86.45
H8442: M achinery or equipment for print preparation 14.43 H4903: Children's picture, drawing or co louring books 26.08
171.77
H4902: Newspapers, journals and periodicals 69.44 H4820: Office books, forms, exercise books, fo lders, etc 87.65
H4909: Postcards, printed or illustrated, greeting cards 3.82 H8442: M achinery or equipment for print preparation 22.43
Major traded export products Major traded import products
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
HS4 code: sector description ZAR m HS4 code: sector description ZAR m
To
p e
xpo
rts
H4901: Printed reading books, brochures, leaflets, etc 384.50
To
p i
mp
ort
s
H4901: Printed reading books, brochures, leaflets, etc 822.68
H4820: Office books, forms, exercise books, fo lders, etc 184.60 H4911: Printed matter, catalogues, pictures and photos 356.71
H4911: Printed matter, catalogues, pictures and photos 121.41 H4907: Documents of title (bonds etc), unused stamps, etc
Trade trends (value terms) Trade trends (% of total exports/imports)
Total per quarter Quarterly
ZAR billion per quarter (current v alues) % share of SA's ov erall merchandise ex ports/imports
Printing, publishing & recorded media (cont.)Production weight: 3.4
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0% 10% 20% 30%
UK
USA
China
Germany
Ireland
Netherlands
Mauritius
Namibia
Botswana
Swaziland
Uganda
Lesotho
Zimbabwe
Zambia
Top export destinations' share
Top import sources' share
0.0%
0.2%
0.4%
0.6%
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5
UK
USA
China
Germany
Ireland
Netherlands
Mauritius
Namibia
Botswana
Swaziland
Uganda
Lesotho
Zimbabwe
Zambia
R billion
Top export destinations' value
Top import sources' value
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 42
Skill composition of employment trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based) Provincial distribution of employment ( formal and informal) (QLFS based)
Quarterly Q2 2016 (cumulative total)
Number (1 000) Number (1 000)
* QES - Q1 2012 to Q1 2015 data compiled from the 2013 Business Sample Frame, Q2 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2015 Business Sample Frame
** QLFS - Q1 2012 to Q4 2014 data compiled from the 2007 Master Sample, Q1 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2013 Master Sample
Formal employment and remuneration trend (QES based)* Employment composition trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based)**
Quarterly Quarterly
Number (1 000) Gross remuneration per w orker (R '000) Formal employ ment % of total employ ment Youth employ ment % of total employ ment
Production and sales trend Utilisation of production capacity
Quarterly Quarterly
Production index (seasonally adjusted) Value of sales (R billion) Capacity utilisation (%)
Coke & refined petroleum productsProduction weight: 9.0
Trend analysis: first half of 2016 y-o-y (except: capacity utilisation, employment and remuneration - Q2 2016 y-o-y)
11.0% 7.4 (percentage points) -11.3% -10.0% -11.6% -39.2%
Production (seas. adj.) Capacity utilisation Employment* Gross monthly remuneration per worker Exports (ZAR) Imports (ZAR)
30
35
40
45
50
90
95
100
105
110
115
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Volume of production Value of sales
30
35
40
45
50
22
24
26
28
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Employment Remuneration per worker
20
35
50
65
95
97
99
101
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Formal employemnt Youth employment
0
20
40
60
80
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Tertiary education Secondary schooling completed Less than secondary schooling
0
5
10
15
20
25
WesternCape
EasternCape
NorthernCape
FreeState
KwaZulu-Natal
NorthWest
Gauteng Mpuma-langa
Limpopo
Non-youth Youth
65
70
75
80
85
90
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Capacity utilisation
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 43
Top trading partners (share of exports/imports) Top trading partners (value of export/imports)
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
To
p l
ose
rs
H2710: Petro leum oils, bituminous, distillates, except crude -2 506.39
To
p l
ose
rs
H2710: Petro leum oils, bituminous, distillates, except crude -14 410.99
H2713: Petro leum coke, bitumen & other o il industry residues - 27.51
H3826: B iodiesel and mixtures thereof, containing ≤70 per cent by mass of petro leum oils - 4.78
H2704: Retort carbon, coke/semi-coke of coal, lignite,peat - 130.10 H2713: Petro leum coke, bitumen & other o il industry residues - 102.40
H2711: Petro leum gases & other gaseous hydrocarbons - 43.57 H3826: B iodiesel and mixtures thereof, containing ≤70 per cent by mass of petro leum oils - 0.37
H2706: Tar from coal, lignite or peat, o ther mineral tars 0.16 H2711: Petro leum gases & other gaseous hydrocarbons 164.02
H2712: Petro leum jelly and wax, o ther mineral waxes 84.93To
p g
ain
ers
H2712: Petro leum jelly and wax, o ther mineral waxes 315.92
To
p g
ain
ers
H8401: Nuclear reactors,fuel elements,isotope separators 874.74
H2844: Radioactive elements, isotopes, compounds and mixtures 65.31 H2704: Retort carbon, coke/semi-coke of coal, lignite,peat 218.87
H2844: Radioactive elements, isotopes, compounds and mixtures 24.47
Expo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 17 757.21 Impo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 20 367.54
H2713: Petro leum coke, bitumen & other o il industry residues 195.93 H2712: Petro leum jelly and wax, o ther mineral waxes 396.88
H2704: Retort carbon, coke/semi-coke of coal, lignite,peat 30.39 H2711: Petro leum gases & other gaseous hydrocarbons 343.73
621.37
H2711: Petro leum gases & other gaseous hydrocarbons 234.59 H2713: Petro leum coke, bitumen & other o il industry residues 467.07
H2706: Tar from coal, lignite or peat, o ther mineral tars 5.30 H2844: Radioactive elements, isotopes, compounds and mixtures 51.07
Major traded export products Major traded import products
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
HS4 code: sector description ZAR m HS4 code: sector description ZAR m
To
p e
xpo
rts
H2710: Petro leum oils, bituminous, distillates, except crude 15 236.38
To
p i
mp
ort
s
H2710: Petro leum oils, bituminous, distillates, except crude 17 611.25
H2712: Petro leum jelly and wax, o ther mineral waxes 1 420.64 H8401: Nuclear reactors,fuel elements,isotope separators 874.74
H2844: Radioactive elements, isotopes, compounds and mixtures 631.27 H2704: Retort carbon, coke/semi-coke of coal, lignite,peat
Trade trends (value terms) Trade trends (% of total exports/imports)
Total per quarter Quarterly
ZAR billion per quarter (current v alues) % share of SA's ov erall merchandise ex ports/imports
Coke & refined petroleum products (cont.)Production weight: 9.0
6
10
14
18
22
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0% 10% 20% 30%
India
UAE
Netherlands
Oman
Bahrain
Sweden
UK
Botswana
Not allocated
Namibia
Mozambique
Zambia
Lesotho
Top export destinations' share
Top import sources' share
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
India
UAE
Netherlands
Oman
Bahrain
Sweden
UK
Botswana
Not allocated
Namibia
Mozambique
Zambia
Lesotho
R billion
Top export destinations' value
Top import sources' value
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 44
Skill composition of employment trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based) Provincial distribution of employment ( formal and informal) (QLFS based)
Quarterly Q2 2016 (cumulative total)
Number (1 000) Number (1 000)
* QES - Q1 2012 to Q1 2015 data compiled from the 2013 Business Sample Frame, Q2 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2015 Business Sample Frame
** QLFS - Q1 2012 to Q4 2014 data compiled from the 2007 Master Sample, Q1 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2013 Master Sample
Formal employment and remuneration trend (QES based)* Employment composition trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based)**
Quarterly Quarterly
Number (1 000) Gross remuneration per w orker (R '000) Formal employ ment % of total employ ment Youth employ ment % of total employ ment
Production and sales trend Utilisation of production capacity
Quarterly Quarterly
Production index (seasonally adjusted) Value of sales (R billion) Capacity utilisation (%)
Basic chemicalsProduction weight: 4.1
Trend analysis: first half of 2016 y-o-y (except: capacity utilisation, employment and remuneration - Q2 2016 y-o-y)
5.6% 4.8 (percentage points) -3.0% 15.1% -0.8% 10.2%
Production (seas. adj.) Capacity utilisation Employment* Gross monthly remuneration per worker Exports (ZAR) Imports (ZAR)
15
19
23
27
100
110
120
130
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Volume of production Value of sales
15
18
21
24
27
20
23
26
29
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Employment Remuneration per worker
15
30
45
60
75
85
90
95
100
105
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Formal employemnt Youth employment
0
5
10
15
20
25
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Tertiary education Secondary schooling completed Less than secondary schooling
0
2
4
WesternCape
EasternCape
NorthernCape
FreeState
KwaZulu-Natal
NorthWest
Gauteng Mpuma-langa
Limpopo
Non-youth Youth
78
81
84
87
90
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Capacity utilisation
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 45
Top trading partners (share of exports/imports) Top trading partners (value of export/imports)
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
To
p l
ose
rs
H2833: Sulphates, alums, peroxosulphates (persulphates) - 485.81
To
p l
ose
rs
H2843: Precious metal co llo ids, compounds & amalgams - 82.47
H2905: Acyclic alcohols and their derivatives - 158.45 H2926: Nitrile-function compounds - 72.59
H2825: Hydrazine, hydroxylamine, metal oxides etc - 155.21 H2930: Organo-sulphur compounds - 72.29
H2804: Hydrogen, rare gases, non-metallic elements - 355.96 H2918: Carboxylic acids (additional oxygen function), etc - 81.45
H3105: Fertilizer mixtures in packs of < 10kg - 298.49 H2830: Sulphides, po lysulphides of metals - 73.12
H3901: Polymers of ethylene, in primary forms 175.46 H3907: Polyacetals, po lyethers, etc, primary 199.91
H2822: Cobalt oxides and hydroxides 142.75 H3105: Fertilizer mixtures in packs of < 10kg 187.83To
p g
ain
ers
H2809: Diphosphorus pentaoxide, phosphoric acids 342.28
To
p g
ain
ers
H3102: M ineral or chemical fertilizers, nitrogenous 305.58
H2901: Acyclic hydrocarbons 330.31 H3901: Polymers of ethylene, in primary forms 264.07
H3201: Veg. tanning extracts, tannins, salts and derivs 107.38 H2834: Nitrites, nitrates 180.16
Expo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 19 966.59 Impo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 24 493.52
H2914: Ketones and quinones, their derivatives 875.61 H2836: Carbonates 795.96
H3901: Polymers of ethylene, in primary forms 845.96 H2905: Acyclic alcohols and their derivatives 753.17
1 428.49
H2905: Acyclic alcohols and their derivatives 1 001.27 H3903: Polymers of styrene, in primary forms 808.99
H2835: Phosphatic compounds 728.79 H3105: Fertilizer mixtures in packs of < 10kg 732.48
Major traded export products Major traded import products
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
HS4 code: sector description ZAR m HS4 code: sector description ZAR m
To
p e
xpo
rts
H2901: Acyclic hydrocarbons 2 776.47
To
p i
mp
ort
s
H3901: Polymers of ethylene, in primary forms 2 237.87
H3902: Polymers of propylene, o lefins in primary forms 2 688.43 H3907: Polyacetals, po lyethers, etc, primary 1 676.06
H3102: M ineral or chemical fertilizers, nitrogenous 1 383.98 H3102: M ineral or chemical fertilizers, nitrogenous
Trade trends (value terms) Trade trends (% of total exports/imports)
Total per quarter Quarterly
ZAR billion per quarter (current v alues) % share of SA's ov erall merchandise ex ports/imports
Basic chemicals (cont.)Production weight: 4.1
7
10
13
16
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0% 5% 10% 15% 20%
China
Germany
Saudi Arabia
USA
India
Netherlands
Thailand
USA
Belgium
Zambia
Zimbabwe
Singapore
India
Nigeria
Top export destinations' share
Top import sources' share
3%
4%
5%
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0 1 2 3 4 5
China
Germany
Saudi Arabia
USA
India
Netherlands
Thailand
USA
Belgium
Zambia
Zimbabwe
Singapore
India
Nigeria
R billion
Top export destinations' value
Top import sources' value
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 46
Skill composition of employment trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based) Provincial distribution of employment ( formal and informal) (QLFS based)
Quarterly Q2 2016 (cumulative total)
Number (1 000) Number (1 000)
* QES - Q1 2012 to Q1 2015 data compiled from the 2013 Business Sample Frame, Q2 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2015 Business Sample Frame
** QLFS - Q1 2012 to Q4 2014 data compiled from the 2007 Master Sample, Q1 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2013 Master Sample
Formal employment and remuneration trend (QES based)* Employment composition trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based)**
Quarterly Quarterly
Number (1 000) Gross remuneration per w orker (R '000) Formal employ ment % of total employ ment Youth employ ment % of total employ ment
Production and sales trend Utilisation of production capacity
Quarterly Quarterly
Production index (seasonally adjusted) Value of sales (R billion) Capacity utilisation (%)
Other chemicals & man-made fibresProduction weight: 6.2
Trend analysis: first half of 2016 y-o-y (except: capacity utilisation, employment and remuneration - Q2 2016 y-o-y)
5.8% 2.1 (percentage points) 2.3% 6.7% 3.6% 10.8%
Production (seas. adj.) Capacity utilisation Employment* Gross monthly remuneration per worker Exports (ZAR) Imports (ZAR)
15
20
25
30
35
95
105
115
125
135
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Volume of production Value of sales
15
18
21
24
53
55
57
59
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Employment Remuneration per worker
36
38
40
42
44
46
48
91
93
95
97
99
101
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Formal employemnt Youth employment
0
30
60
90
120
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Tertiary education Secondary schooling completed Less than secondary schooling
0
15
30
45
WesternCape
EasternCape
NorthernCape
FreeState
KwaZulu-Natal
NorthWest
Gauteng Mpuma-langa
Limpopo
Non-youth Youth
78
80
82
84
86
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Capacity utilisation
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 47
Top trading partners (share of exports/imports) Top trading partners (value of export/imports)
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
To
p l
ose
rs
H3815: Reaction initiators, accelerators & catalysts -1 119.44
To
p l
ose
rs
H3808: Insecticides, fungicides, herbicides etc (retail) - 77.59
H3814: Organic composite so lvents,paint,varnish remover - 71.49 H3811: Gasoline and o il additives - 25.87
H3405: Polishes, creams, scouring pastes, etc - 46.90 H3403: Lubricant, o ils, leather work, <70% petro leum - 25.66
H3003: M edicaments mixed together for therapeutic use - 175.77 H3003: M edicaments mixed together for therapeutic use - 64.95
H3808: Insecticides, fungicides, herbicides etc (retail) - 99.63 H3006: Special pharmaceutical goods - 39.79
H3823: Chemical industry products nes 181.41 H3304: Beauty, make-up and skin care preparations 294.78
H3402: Organic surface active agent, preparation, except soap 160.49 H3822: Composite diagnostic or laboratory reagents 239.50To
p g
ain
ers
H3004: M edicaments, therapeutic, prophylactic use 583.80
To
p g
ain
ers
H3004: M edicaments, therapeutic, prophylactic use 998.65
H3304: Beauty, make-up and skin care preparations 252.98 H3302: M ixted odoriferous substances for industrial use 469.83
H3401: Soaps 149.73 H3817: M ixed alkylbenzenes & mixed alkylnaphthalenes 152.37
Expo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 16 746.37 Impo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 39 675.59
H3401: Soaps 1 045.78 H8523: Prepared unrecorded sound recording media 1 828.12
H3815: Reaction initiators, accelerators & catalysts 905.11 H3808: Insecticides, fungicides, herbicides etc (retail) 1 761.28
2 307.66
H3402: Organic surface active agent, preparation, except soap 1 116.41 H3824: Prepared binders for foundary moulds or cores 2 102.96
H3824: Prepared binders for foundary moulds or cores 658.83 H3822: Composite diagnostic or laboratory reagents 1 537.17
Major traded export products Major traded import products
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
HS4 code: sector description ZAR m HS4 code: sector description ZAR m
To
p e
xpo
rts
H3004: M edicaments, therapeutic, prophylactic use 2 049.86
To
p i
mp
ort
s
H3004: M edicaments, therapeutic, prophylactic use 10 479.87
H3304: Beauty, make-up and skin care preparations 1 664.86 H3302: M ixted odoriferous substances for industrial use 2 997.75
H3808: Insecticides, fungicides, herbicides etc (retail) 1 294.01 H3002: B lood, antisera, vaccines, toxins and cultures
Trade trends (value terms) Trade trends (% of total exports/imports)
Total per quarter Quarterly
ZAR billion per quarter (current v alues) % share of SA's ov erall merchandise ex ports/imports
Other chemicals & man-made fibres (cont.)Production weight: 6.2
0
5
10
15
20
25
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0% 3% 6% 9% 12% 15%
USA
Germany
India
France
China
Swaziland
UK
Namibia
Botswana
Zimbabwe
Zambia
USA
Mozambique
Germany
Top export destinations' share
Top import sources' share
2%
4%
6%
8%
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
USA
Germany
India
France
China
Swaziland
UK
Namibia
Botswana
Zimbabwe
Zambia
USA
Mozambique
Germany
R billion
Top export destinations' value
Top import sources' value
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 48
Skill composition of employment trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based) Provincial distribution of employment ( formal and informal) (QLFS based)
Quarterly Q2 2016 (cumulative total)
Number (1 000) Number (1 000)
* QES - Q1 2012 to Q1 2015 data compiled from the 2013 Business Sample Frame, Q2 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2015 Business Sample Frame
** QLFS - Q1 2012 to Q4 2014 data compiled from the 2007 Master Sample, Q1 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2013 Master Sample
Formal employment and remuneration trend (QES based)* Employment composition trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based)**
Quarterly Quarterly
Number (1 000) Gross remuneration per w orker (R '000) Formal employ ment % of total employ ment Youth employ ment % of total employ ment
Production and sales trend Utilisation of production capacity
Quarterly Quarterly
Production index (seasonally adjusted) Value of sales (R billion) Capacity utilisation (%)
Rubber productsProduction weight: 1.4
Trend analysis: first half of 2016 y-o-y (except: capacity utilisation, employment and remuneration - Q2 2016 y-o-y)
-1.0% 4.5 (percentage points) 1.4% 13.8% 1.6% 7.2%
Production (seas. adj.) Capacity utilisation Employment* Gross monthly remuneration per worker Exports (ZAR) Imports (ZAR)
2
3
4
5
90
100
110
120
130
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Volume of production Value of sales
12
15
18
21
24
27
10
11
12
13
14
15
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Employment Remuneration per worker
20
35
50
65
95
97
99
101
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Formal employemnt Youth employment
0
10
20
30
40
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Tertiary education Secondary schooling completed Less than secondary schooling
0
3
6
9
WesternCape
EasternCape
NorthernCape
FreeState
KwaZulu-Natal
NorthWest
Gauteng Mpuma-langa
Limpopo
Non-youth Youth
75
80
85
90
95
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Capacity utilisation
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 49
Top trading partners (share of exports/imports) Top trading partners (value of export/imports)
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
To
p l
ose
rs
H4011: New pneumatic tyres, o f rubber - 60.38
To
p l
ose
rs
H4010: Conveyor and similar belts or belting of rubber - 42.70
H4007: Vulcanised rubber thread and cord - 1.94 H4005: Compounded unvulcanised rubber in primary form - 5.11
H4006: Unvulcanised rubber as rods, tubes, discs, etc - 1.94 H4017: Hard rubber(eg ebonite) in all forms,articles, scrap - 1.01
H4017: Hard rubber(eg ebonite) in all forms,articles, scrap - 4.39 H4009: Rubber tube, pipe, hose, except hard rubber - 11.93
H5906: Rubberised textile fabric, except tyre cord - 3.35 H5906: Rubberised textile fabric, except tyre cord - 7.32
H4009: Rubber tube, pipe, hose, except hard rubber 22.51 H4015: Rubber clo thing & accessories, but hard rubber 34.69
H4008: Rubber plate, sheet, strip, rod, etc, except hard 11.52 H4008: Rubber plate, sheet, strip, rod, etc, except hard 24.22To
p g
ain
ers
H4016: Articles of vulcanised rubber except hard rubber 36.10
To
p g
ain
ers
H4011: New pneumatic tyres, o f rubber 278.12
H4010: Conveyor and similar belts or belting of rubber 28.63 H4016: Articles of vulcanised rubber except hard rubber 150.74
H4005: Compounded unvulcanised rubber in primary form 10.03 H4014: Hygienic or pharmaceutical articles of rubber 22.91
Expo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 2 546.37 Impo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 6 723.46
H4012: Tyres nes, retreaded, etc, so lid, cushioned 60.38 H4015: Rubber clo thing & accessories, but hard rubber 234.37
H4008: Rubber plate, sheet, strip, rod, etc, except hard 38.17 H4014: Hygienic or pharmaceutical articles of rubber 207.04
431.06
H4009: Rubber tube, pipe, hose, except hard rubber 182.64 H4010: Conveyor and similar belts or belting of rubber 413.50
H4005: Compounded unvulcanised rubber in primary form 34.19 H4008: Rubber plate, sheet, strip, rod, etc, except hard 135.36
Major traded export products Major traded import products
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
HS4 code: sector description ZAR m HS4 code: sector description ZAR m
To
p e
xpo
rts
H4011: New pneumatic tyres, o f rubber 1 606.86
To
p i
mp
ort
s
H4011: New pneumatic tyres, o f rubber 4 067.48
H4010: Conveyor and similar belts or belting of rubber 270.65 H4016: Articles of vulcanised rubber except hard rubber 932.98
H4016: Articles of vulcanised rubber except hard rubber 261.37 H4009: Rubber tube, pipe, hose, except hard rubber
Trade trends (value terms) Trade trends (% of total exports/imports)
Total per quarter Quarterly
ZAR billion per quarter (current v alues) % share of SA's ov erall merchandise ex ports/imports
Rubber products (cont.)Production weight: 1.4
1
2
3
4
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25%
China
Germany
USA
Japan
Thailand
Spain
India
Namibia
Botswana
Germany
Zambia
Zimbabwe
Mozambique
Swaziland
Top export destinations' share
Top import sources' share
0.0%
0.5%
1.0%
1.5%
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0
China
Germany
USA
Japan
Thailand
Spain
India
Namibia
Botswana
Germany
Zambia
Zimbabwe
Mozambique
Swaziland
R billion
Top export destinations' value
Top import sources' value
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 50
Skill composition of employment trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based) Provincial distribution of employment ( formal and informal) (QLFS based)
Quarterly Q2 2016 (cumulative total)
Number (1 000) Number (1 000)
* QES - Q1 2012 to Q1 2015 data compiled from the 2013 Business Sample Frame, Q2 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2015 Business Sample Frame
** QLFS - Q1 2012 to Q4 2014 data compiled from the 2007 Master Sample, Q1 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2013 Master Sample
Formal employment and remuneration trend (QES based)* Employment composition trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based)**
Quarterly Quarterly
Number (1 000) Gross remuneration per w orker (R '000) Formal employ ment % of total employ ment Youth employ ment % of total employ ment
Production and sales trend Utilisation of production capacity
Quarterly Quarterly
Production index (seasonally adjusted) Value of sales (R billion) Capacity utilisation (%)
Plastic productsProduction weight: 2.9
Trend analysis: first half of 2016 y-o-y (except: capacity utilisation, employment and remuneration - Q2 2016 y-o-y)
-0.8% 1.3 (percentage points) -2.7% 4.8% 6.4% 17.5%
Production (seas. adj.) Capacity utilisation Employment* Gross monthly remuneration per worker Exports (ZAR) Imports (ZAR)
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
100
103
106
109
112
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Volume of production Value of sales
9
11
13
15
39
41
43
45
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Employment Remuneration per worker
25
35
45
55
88
91
94
97
100
103
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Formal employemnt Youth employment
0
15
30
45
60
75
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Tertiary education Secondary schooling completed Less than secondary schooling
0
4
8
12
16
20
24
28
WesternCape
EasternCape
NorthernCape
FreeState
KwaZulu-Natal
NorthWest
Gauteng Mpuma-langa
Limpopo
Non-youth Youth
80
83
86
89
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Capacity utilisation
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 51
Top trading partners (share of exports/imports) Top trading partners (value of export/imports)
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
To
p l
ose
rs
H3920: P lastic plate, sheet, film not cellular, reinforced - 18.39
To
p l
ose
rs
H8547: Insulating fittings for electrical equipment - 1.28
H3917: P lastic tube, pipe, hose and fittings - 13.76
H3918: P lastic floor, wall or ceiling covering, ro ll or tiles - 2.10
H3921: P lastic plate, sheet, film, fo il, strip, cellular, nes 36.37 H3919: Self-adhesive plates, sheets, film, etc of plastic 173.22
H3924: P lastic table, kitchen, household, to ilet articles 31.50 H3920: P lastic plate, sheet, film not cellular, reinforced 166.29To
p g
ain
ers
H3923: Containers, bobbins and packages, o f plastics 81.39
To
p g
ain
ers
H3926: P lastic articles nes 248.69
H3926: P lastic articles nes 52.53 H3923: Containers, bobbins and packages, o f plastics 235.63
H3919: Self-adhesive plates, sheets, film, etc of plastic 23.20 H3921: P lastic plate, sheet, film, fo il, strip, cellular, nes 143.55
Expo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 3 555.24 Impo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 8 085.52
H3924: P lastic table, kitchen, household, to ilet articles 224.56 H3921: P lastic plate, sheet, film, fo il, strip, cellular, nes 901.16
H3921: P lastic plate, sheet, film, fo il, strip, cellular, nes 176.06 H3917: P lastic tube, pipe, hose and fittings 811.86
1 017.06
H3920: P lastic plate, sheet, film not cellular, reinforced 360.09 H3919: Self-adhesive plates, sheets, film, etc of plastic 1 002.13
H3919: Self-adhesive plates, sheets, film, etc of plastic 159.20 H3924: P lastic table, kitchen, household, to ilet articles 393.58
Major traded export products Major traded import products
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
HS4 code: sector description ZAR m HS4 code: sector description ZAR m
To
p e
xpo
rts
H3923: Containers, bobbins and packages, o f plastics 1 021.91
To
p i
mp
ort
s
H3920: P lastic plate, sheet, film not cellular, reinforced 1 664.89
H3917: P lastic tube, pipe, hose and fittings 649.85 H3926: P lastic articles nes 1 431.45
H3926: P lastic articles nes 620.39 H3923: Containers, bobbins and packages, o f plastics
Trade trends (value terms) Trade trends (% of total exports/imports)
Total per quarter Quarterly
ZAR billion per quarter (current v alues) % share of SA's ov erall merchandise ex ports/imports
Plastic products (cont.)Production weight: 2.9
0
1
2
3
4
5
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0% 10% 20% 30%
China
Germany
USA
Italy
UK
France
India
Namibia
Botswana
Zimbabwe
Zambia
Swaziland
Mozambique
Lesotho
Top export destinations' share
Top import sources' share
0%
1%
2%
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5
China
Germany
USA
Italy
UK
France
India
Namibia
Botswana
Zimbabwe
Zambia
Swaziland
Mozambique
Lesotho
R billion
Top export destinations' value
Top import sources' value
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 52
Skill composition of employment trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based) Provincial distribution of employment ( formal and informal) (QLFS based)
Quarterly Q2 2016 (cumulative total)
Number (1 000) Number (1 000)
* QES - Q1 2012 to Q1 2015 data compiled from the 2013 Business Sample Frame, Q2 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2015 Business Sample Frame
** QLFS - Q1 2012 to Q4 2014 data compiled from the 2007 Master Sample, Q1 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2013 Master Sample
Formal employment and remuneration trend (QES based)* Employment composition trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based)**
Quarterly Quarterly
Number (1 000) Gross remuneration per w orker (R '000) Formal employ ment % of total employ ment Youth employ ment % of total employ ment
Production and sales trend Utilisation of production capacity
Quarterly Quarterly
Production index (seasonally adjusted) Value of sales (R billion) Capacity utilisation (%)
Glass & glass productsProduction weight: 0.8
Trend analysis: first half of 2016 y-o-y (except: capacity utilisation, employment and remuneration - Q2 2016 y-o-y)
8.5% 8.7 (percentage points) 1.5% 9.7% 3.5% 16.1%
Production (seas. adj.) Capacity utilisation Employment* Gross monthly remuneration per worker Exports (ZAR) Imports (ZAR)
1
2
3
80
90
100
110
120
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Volume of production Value of sales
12
14
16
18
8
9
10
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Employment Remuneration per worker
15
30
45
60
75
75
85
95
105
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Formal employemnt Youth employment
0
10
20
30
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Tertiary education Secondary schooling completed Less than secondary schooling
0
3
6
9
12
15
WesternCape
EasternCape
NorthernCape
FreeState
KwaZulu-Natal
NorthWest
Gauteng Mpuma-langa
Limpopo
Non-youth Youth
75
80
85
90
95
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Capacity utilisation
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 53
Top trading partners (share of exports/imports) Top trading partners (value of export/imports)
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
To
p l
ose
rs
H7010: Glass bottles, flasks, jars, phials, stoppers, etc - 25.32
To
p l
ose
rs
H7020: Articles of glass, nes - 24.20
H7003: Cast and ro lled glass, sheets and profiles - 7.62 H7008: M ultiple-walled insulating units o f glass - 0.63
H7019: Glass fibres, glass wool, and articles thereof - 5.96 H7001: Glass cullet, waste or scrap, glass in the mass - 0.19
H7016: Glass blocks, bricks, tiles, leaded lights, etc - 8.62 H8546: Electrical insulators of any material - 8.75
H7005: Float glass, surface ground, po lished glass - 8.28 H7017: Laboratory, hygienic/ pharmaceutical glassware - 3.22
H7017: Laboratory, hygienic/ pharmaceutical glassware 2.65 H7010: Glass bottles, flasks, jars, phials, stoppers, etc 38.60
H7020: Articles of glass, nes 2.44 H7009: Glass mirrors, whether or not framed 34.64To
p g
ain
ers
H7007: Safety glass (toughened, tempered, laminated) 76.18
To
p g
ain
ers
H7013: Glassware for table, kitchen, to ilet, decoration 93.07
H7008: M ultiple-walled insulating units o f glass 5.14 H7007: Safety glass (toughened, tempered, laminated) 58.76
H7013: Glassware for table, kitchen, to ilet, decoration 2.29 H7019: Glass fibres, glass wool, and articles thereof 22.49
Expo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 983.77 Impo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 1 801.08
H7019: Glass fibres, glass wool, and articles thereof 41.01 H7010: Glass bottles, flasks, jars, phials, stoppers, etc 188.45
H7009: Glass mirrors, whether or not framed 28.07 H7005: Float glass, surface ground, po lished glass 150.86
249.29
H7013: Glassware for table, kitchen, to ilet, decoration 54.10 H7009: Glass mirrors, whether or not framed 227.59
H7003: Cast and ro lled glass, sheets and profiles 28.05 H7020: Articles of glass, nes 46.77
Major traded export products Major traded import products
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
HS4 code: sector description ZAR m HS4 code: sector description ZAR m
To
p e
xpo
rts
H7007: Safety glass (toughened, tempered, laminated) 313.98
To
p i
mp
ort
s
H7013: Glassware for table, kitchen, to ilet, decoration 411.49
H7010: Glass bottles, flasks, jars, phials, stoppers, etc 288.69 H7007: Safety glass (toughened, tempered, laminated) 342.98
H7005: Float glass, surface ground, po lished glass 158.66 H7019: Glass fibres, glass wool, and articles thereof
Trade trends (value terms) Trade trends (% of total exports/imports)
Total per quarter Quarterly
ZAR billion per quarter (current v alues) % share of SA's ov erall merchandise ex ports/imports
Glass & glass products (cont.)Production weight: 0.8
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0% 15% 30% 45%
China
USA
Germany
France
UAE
Indonesia
UK
Namibia
Mozambique
Botswana
Zimbabwe
UK
Zambia
Belgium
Top export destinations' share
Top import sources' share
0.0%
0.1%
0.2%
0.3%
0.4%
0.5%
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8
China
USA
Germany
France
UAE
Indonesia
UK
Namibia
Mozambique
Botswana
Zimbabwe
UK
Zambia
Belgium
R billion
Top export destinations' value
Top import sources' value
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 54
Skill composition of employment trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based) Provincial distribution of employment ( formal and informal) (QLFS based)
Quarterly Q2 2016 (cumulative total)
Number (1 000) Number (1 000)
* QES - Q1 2012 to Q1 2015 data compiled from the 2013 Business Sample Frame, Q2 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2015 Business Sample Frame
** QLFS - Q1 2012 to Q4 2014 data compiled from the 2007 Master Sample, Q1 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2013 Master Sample
Formal employment and remuneration trend (QES based)* Employment composition trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based)**
Quarterly Quarterly
Number (1 000) Gross remuneration per w orker (R '000) Formal employ ment % of total employ ment Youth employ ment % of total employ ment
Production and sales trend Utilisation of production capacity
Quarterly Quarterly
Production index (seasonally adjusted) Value of sales (R billion) Capacity utilisation (%)
Non-metallic mineral productsProduction weight: 3.3
Trend analysis: first half of 2016 y-o-y (except: capacity utilisation, employment and remuneration - Q2 2016 y-o-y)
-3.3% 2.5 (percentage points) -0.2% 7.2% 35.3% 9.0%
Production (seas. adj.) Capacity utilisation Employment* Gross monthly remuneration per worker Exports (ZAR) Imports (ZAR)
9
10
11
12
13
95
100
105
110
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Volume of production Value of sales
8
10
12
14
16
46
48
50
52
54
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Employment Remuneration per worker
30
40
50
60
60
70
80
90
100
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Formal employemnt Youth employment
0
30
60
90
120
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Tertiary education Secondary schooling completed Less than secondary schooling
0
4
8
12
16
20
24
28
WesternCape
EasternCape
NorthernCape
FreeState
KwaZulu-Natal
NorthWest
Gauteng Mpuma-langa
Limpopo
Non-youth Youth
70
75
80
85
90
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Capacity utilisation
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 55
Top trading partners (share of exports/imports) Top trading partners (value of export/imports)
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
To
p l
ose
rs
H6910: Ceramic bathroom,kitchen &other sanitary fixtures - 60.75
To
p l
ose
rs
H2523: Cement (portland, aluminous, slag or hydraulic) - 234.43
H2715: B ituminous mix, mastic from asphalt, bitumen etc - 24.96 H6903: Refractory ceramic articles not for construction - 13.64
H6812: Asbestos fibre, products not construction, friction - 16.24 H6811: Articles of asbestos & cellulose fibre cement - 11.05
H6902: Refractory brick,block, tile, etc not siliceous-earths - 48.83 H3801: Artificial, graphite and preparations - 54.69
H2523: Cement (portland, aluminous, slag or hydraulic) - 38.01 H3816: Refractory cements, mortars, etc except graphite - 27.47
H6908: Glazed ceramic flags and paving, hearth, wall tiles 62.14 H6806: Slag wool, rock wool, insulating minerals 112.57
H6802: Worked monumental,building stone,articles thereof 49.61 H6810: Articles of cement, concrete or artificial stone 44.12To
p g
ain
ers
H6909: Ceramic laboratory, technical, packaging articles 786.72
To
p g
ain
ers
H6909: Ceramic laboratory, technical, packaging articles 312.58
H6911: Porcelain table, kitchen, household, to ilet items 149.38 H6908: Glazed ceramic flags and paving, hearth, wall tiles 154.83
H2522: Quicklime,slaked, hydraulic lime for construction 42.73 H6805: Abrasive clo ths, papers, etc (including sandpaper) 39.19
Expo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 3 653.10 Impo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 5 723.18
H6911: Porcelain table, kitchen, household, to ilet items 170.65 H6815: Articles of stone or o ther mineral substances 242.05
H6910: Ceramic bathroom,kitchen &other sanitary fixtures 114.67 H6810: Articles of cement, concrete or artificial stone 215.81
569.88
H6802: Worked monumental,building stone,articles thereof 206.77 H6806: Slag wool, rock wool, insulating minerals 445.99
H2522: Quicklime,slaked, hydraulic lime for construction 110.64 H6805: Abrasive clo ths, papers, etc (including sandpaper) 210.40
Major traded export products Major traded import products
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
HS4 code: sector description ZAR m HS4 code: sector description ZAR m
To
p e
xpo
rts
H6909: Ceramic laboratory, technical, packaging articles 1 019.61
To
p i
mp
ort
s
H6909: Ceramic laboratory, technical, packaging articles 1 444.62
H2523: Cement (portland, aluminous, slag or hydraulic) 598.54 H6908: Glazed ceramic flags and paving, hearth, wall tiles 818.15
H6908: Glazed ceramic flags and paving, hearth, wall tiles 311.00 H6902: Refractory brick,block, tile, etc not siliceous-earths
Trade trends (value terms) Trade trends (% of total exports/imports)
Total per quarter Quarterly
ZAR billion per quarter (current v alues) % share of SA's ov erall merchandise ex ports/imports
Non-metallic mineral products (cont.)Production weight: 3.3
0
1
2
3
4
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0% 10% 20% 30% 40%
China
Germany
USA
Japan
Italy
Indonesia
Spain
Germany
Botswana
Namibia
Swaziland
Zimbabwe
Zambia
Lesotho
Top export destinations' share
Top import sources' share
0%
1%
2%
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0
China
Germany
USA
Japan
Italy
Indonesia
Spain
Germany
Botswana
Namibia
Swaziland
Zimbabwe
Zambia
Lesotho
R billion
Top export destinations' value
Top import sources' value
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 56
Skill composition of employment trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based) Provincial distribution of employment ( formal and informal) (QLFS based)
Quarterly Q2 2016 (cumulative total)
Number (1 000) Number (1 000)
* QES - Q1 2012 to Q1 2015 data compiled from the 2013 Business Sample Frame, Q2 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2015 Business Sample Frame
** QLFS - Q1 2012 to Q4 2014 data compiled from the 2007 Master Sample, Q1 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2013 Master Sample
Formal employment and remuneration trend (QES based)* Employment composition trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based)**
Quarterly Quarterly
Number (1 000) Gross remuneration per w orker (R '000) Formal employ ment % of total employ ment Youth employ ment % of total employ ment
Production and sales trend Utilisation of production capacity
Quarterly Quarterly
Production index (seasonally adjusted) Value of sales (R billion) Capacity utilisation (%)
Basic iron & steel productsProduction weight: 3.3
Trend analysis: first half of 2016 y-o-y (except: capacity utilisation, employment and remuneration - Q2 2016 y-o-y)
0.4% 1.8 (percentage points) -10.5% 18.5% 17.1% -18.0%
Production (seas. adj.) Capacity utilisation Employment* Gross monthly remuneration per worker Exports (ZAR) Imports (ZAR)
20
24
28
32
75
85
95
105
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Volume of production Value of sales
16
19
22
25
28
30
32
34
36
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Employment Remuneration per worker
20
25
30
35
40
45
90
93
96
99
102
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Formal employemnt Youth employment
0
30
60
90
120
150
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Tertiary education Secondary schooling completed Less than secondary schooling
0
15
30
45
60
WesternCape
EasternCape
NorthernCape
FreeState
KwaZulu-Natal
NorthWest
Gauteng Mpuma-langa
Limpopo
Non-youth Youth
65
70
75
80
85
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Capacity utilisation
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 57
Top trading partners (share of exports/imports) Top trading partners (value of export/imports)
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
To
p l
ose
rs
H7201: P ig iron and spiegeleisen in primary forms - 461.21
To
p l
ose
rs
H7210: Flat-ro lled iron/steel, >600mm, clad, plated/ coated - 530.31
H7306: Tube, pipe of iron/steel, not seamless > 406.4mm - 157.79 H7304: Tube/ ho llow profile, seamless iron/steel not cast - 259.95
H7211: Flat-ro lled iron/steel, <600mm, not clad, plated, etc - 22.41 H7228: Bar, rod, angle, etc nes, ho llow steel drill bars - 239.95
H7208: Hot-ro lled products, iron/steel, width>600mm, etc - 363.79 H7208: Hot-ro lled products, iron/steel, width>600mm, etc - 456.70
H7304: Tube/ ho llow profile, seamless iron/steel not cast - 179.71 H7225: Flat-ro lled alloy steel, width >600mm - 272.88
H7210: Flat-ro lled iron/steel, >600mm, clad, plated/ coated 554.23 H7223: Wire of stainless steel 37.79
H7209: Flat-ro lled iron/steel, >600mm, not clad, plated, etc 133.07 H7226: Flat-ro lled alloy steel, <600mm wide 31.27To
p g
ain
ers
H7202: Ferro-alloys 5 039.14
To
p g
ain
ers
H7216: Angles, shapes & sections of iron/ non-alloy steel 270.20
H7219: Rolled stainless steel sheet, width > 600mm 995.61 H7202: Ferro-alloys 176.71
H7213: Hot ro lled bar, rod of iron/steel, in irregular co ils 97.70 H7220: Rolled stainless steel sheet, width < 600mm 25.65
Expo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 41 359.20 Impo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 8 918.65
H7201: P ig iron and spiegeleisen in primary forms 741.98 H7216: Angles, shapes & sections of iron/ non-alloy steel 685.35
H7214: Iron/steel bar, forged hot-ro lled drawn, extruded 542.21 H7208: Hot-ro lled products, iron/steel, width>600mm, etc 491.27
1 064.62
H7210: Flat-ro lled iron/steel, >600mm, clad, plated/ coated 1 708.87 H7307: P ipe fittings, o f iron or steel 697.62
H7216: Angles, shapes & sections of iron/ non-alloy steel 527.73 H7306: Tube, pipe of iron/steel, not seamless > 406.4mm 423.87
Major traded export products Major traded import products
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
HS4 code: sector description ZAR m HS4 code: sector description ZAR m
To
p e
xpo
rts
H7202: Ferro-alloys 28 026.82
To
p i
mp
ort
s
H7225: Flat-ro lled alloy steel, width >600mm 1 446.46
H7219: Rolled stainless steel sheet, width > 600mm 4 690.77 H7210: Flat-ro lled iron/steel, >600mm, clad, plated/ coated 1 369.94
H7208: Hot-ro lled products, iron/steel, width>600mm, etc 1 898.56 H7202: Ferro-alloys
Trade trends (value terms) Trade trends (% of total exports/imports)
Total per quarter Quarterly
ZAR billion per quarter (current v alues) % share of SA's ov erall merchandise ex ports/imports
Basic iron & steel products (cont.)Production weight: 3.3
0
5
10
15
20
25
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0% 10% 20% 30% 40%
China
Germany
Japan
Sweden
South Korea
Taiwan
Austria
China
USA
South Korea
Japan
Italy
Belgium
Taiwan
Top export destinations' share
Top import sources' share
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0 3 6 9 12
China
Germany
Japan
Sweden
South Korea
Taiwan
Austria
China
USA
South Korea
Japan
Italy
Belgium
Taiwan
R billion
Top export destinations' value
Top import sources' value
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 58
Skill composition of employment trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based) Provincial distribution of employment ( formal and informal) (QLFS based)
Quarterly Q2 2016 (cumulative total)
Number (1 000) Number (1 000)
* QES - Q1 2012 to Q1 2015 data compiled from the 2013 Business Sample Frame, Q2 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2015 Business Sample Frame
** QLFS - Q1 2012 to Q4 2014 data compiled from the 2007 Master Sample, Q1 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2013 Master Sample
Formal employment and remuneration trend (QES based)* Employment composition trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based)**
Quarterly Quarterly
Number (1 000) Gross remuneration per w orker (R '000) Formal employ ment % of total employ ment Youth employ ment % of total employ ment
Production and sales trend Utilisation of production capacity
Quarterly Quarterly
Production index (seasonally adjusted) Value of sales (R billion) Capacity utilisation (%)
Basic non-ferrous metal productsProduction weight: 3.1
Trend analysis: first half of 2016 y-o-y (except: capacity utilisation, employment and remuneration - Q2 2016 y-o-y)
-4.1% -1.4 (percentage points) -10.5% 1.9% 7.3% 6.8%
Production (seas. adj.) Capacity utilisation Employment* Gross monthly remuneration per worker Exports (ZAR) Imports (ZAR)
14
17
20
23
26
29
85
100
115
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Volume of production Value of sales
17
20
23
26
29
18
19
20
21
22
23
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Employment Remuneration per worker
20
35
50
65
80
70
80
90
100
110
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Formal employemnt Youth employment
0
8
16
24
32
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Tertiary education Secondary schooling completed Less than secondary schooling
0
2
4
6
8
10
WesternCape
EasternCape
NorthernCape
FreeState
KwaZulu-Natal
NorthWest
Gauteng Mpuma-langa
Limpopo
Non-youth Youth
60
70
80
90
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Capacity utilisation
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 59
Top trading partners (share of exports/imports) Top trading partners (value of export/imports)
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
To
p l
ose
rs
H7501: Nickel matte, interim products of nickel metallurgy - 681.72
To
p l
ose
rs
H7408: Copper wire - 732.38
H7504: Nickel powders and flakes - 29.54 H7601: Unwrought aluminium - 213.08
H7604: A luminium bars, rods and profiles - 21.12 H7901: Unwrought zinc - 125.72
H7407: Copper bars, rods and profiles - 192.23 H7403: Refined copper and copper alloys, unwrought - 637.14
H7502: Unwrought nickel - 129.82 H2818: A luminium oxide, hydroxide & artificial corundum - 522.85
H7601: Unwrought aluminium 248.92 H7502: Unwrought nickel 206.21
H7608: A luminium tubes and pipes 155.59 H7604: A luminium bars, rods and profiles 160.15To
p g
ain
ers
H7606: A luminium plates, sheets&strip, thickness> 0.2 mm 942.31
To
p g
ain
ers
H7501: Nickel matte, interim products of nickel metallurgy 2 224.15
H7403: Refined copper and copper alloys, unwrought 363.04 H7605: A luminium wire 261.21
H7402: Unrefined copper, copper anodes, etc 152.98 H8108: Titanium, articles thereof, waste or scrap 118.96
Expo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 16 211.17 Impo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 12 390.44
H7402: Unrefined copper, copper anodes, etc 695.12 H7901: Unwrought zinc 937.06
H7608: A luminium tubes and pipes 625.42 H7604: A luminium bars, rods and profiles 770.22
1 194.95
H7403: Refined copper and copper alloys, unwrought 1 340.45 H7606: A luminium plates, sheets&strip, thickness> 0.2 mm 1 116.94
H8111: M anganese, articles thereof, waste or scrap 468.33 H7605: A luminium wire 639.90
Major traded export products Major traded import products
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
HS4 code: sector description ZAR m HS4 code: sector description ZAR m
To
p e
xpo
rts
H7601: Unwrought aluminium 5 970.38
To
p i
mp
ort
s
H2818: A luminium oxide, hydroxide & artificial corundum 2 438.09
H7606: A luminium plates, sheets&strip, thickness> 0.2 mm 3 102.53 H7501: Nickel matte, interim products of nickel metallurgy 2 229.54
H7502: Unwrought nickel 2 211.68 H7408: Copper wire
Trade trends (value terms) Trade trends (% of total exports/imports)
Total per quarter Quarterly
ZAR billion per quarter (current v alues) % share of SA's ov erall merchandise ex ports/imports
Basic non-ferrous metal products (cont.)Production weight: 3.1
2
4
6
8
10
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0% 10% 20%
Zimbabwe
Australia
China
Brazil
Zambia
Germany
Belgium
USA
China
Japan
Switzerland
Turkey
Thailand
Belgium
Top export destinations' share
Top import sources' share
1%
2%
3%
4%
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0 1 2 3
Zimbabwe
Australia
China
Brazil
Zambia
Germany
Belgium
USA
China
Japan
Switzerland
Turkey
Thailand
Belgium
R billion
Top export destinations' value
Top import sources' value
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 60
Skill composition of employment trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based) Provincial distribution of employment ( formal and informal) (QLFS based)
Quarterly Q2 2016 (cumulative total)
Number (1 000) Number (1 000)
* QES - Q1 2012 to Q1 2015 data compiled from the 2013 Business Sample Frame, Q2 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2015 Business Sample Frame
** QLFS - Q1 2012 to Q4 2014 data compiled from the 2007 Master Sample, Q1 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2013 Master Sample
Formal employment and remuneration trend (QES based)* Employment composition trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based)**
Quarterly Quarterly
Number (1 000) Gross remuneration per w orker (R '000) Formal employ ment % of total employ ment Youth employ ment % of total employ ment
Production and sales trend Utilisation of production capacity
Quarterly Quarterly
Production index (seasonally adjusted) Value of sales (R billion) Capacity utilisation (%)
Metal products (excl machinery)Production weight: 5.8
Trend analysis: first half of 2016 y-o-y (except: capacity utilisation, employment and remuneration - Q2 2016 y-o-y)
-0.3% -0.8 (percentage points) -2.3% 6.4% -1.6% 12.3%
Production (seas. adj.) Capacity utilisation Employment* Gross monthly remuneration per worker Exports (ZAR) Imports (ZAR)
11
12
13
14
15
90
100
110
120
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Volume of production Value of sales
11
13
15
17
19
21
105
110
115
120
125
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Employment Remuneration per worker
34
37
40
43
46
65
70
75
80
85
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Formal employemnt Youth employment
0
30
60
90
120
150
180
210
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Tertiary education Secondary schooling completed Less than secondary schooling
0
15
30
45
60
75
WesternCape
EasternCape
NorthernCape
FreeState
KwaZulu-Natal
NorthWest
Gauteng Mpuma-langa
Limpopo
Non-youth Youth
70
73
76
79
82
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Capacity utilisation
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 61
Top trading partners (share of exports/imports) Top trading partners (value of export/imports)
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
To
p l
ose
rs
H7310: Tank, box, container, iron/steel, capacity <300l - 190.26
To
p l
ose
rs
H7907: Articles of zinc nes - 100.21
H8402: Steam/vapour generating boiler - 47.51 H8007: Tin articles nes - 31.10
H7419: Articles of copper nes - 46.61 H8207: Interchangeable too ls & dies for hand/power too ls - 18.32
H7309: Reservoirs, tanks, vats, etc, iron/ steel cap >300l - 136.58 H7612: A luminium casks, drums, etc capacity <300l - 46.29
H7326: Articles of iron or steel nes - 68.48 H9406: Prefabricated buildings - 40.19
H7610: A luminium structures, parts nes, for construction 39.26 H8402: Steam/vapour generating boiler 145.34
H7616: Articles of aluminium nes 29.48 H8302: Base metal fittings for furniture, doors, cars, etc 127.47To
p g
ain
ers
H7308: Structures, parts o f structures of iron or steel 317.93
To
p g
ain
ers
H7326: Articles of iron or steel nes 398.39
H7314: Iron/ steel clo th, grill, fencing and expanded metal 57.11 H7318: Screws, bo lts, nuts, rivets, etc, iron or steel 154.59
H8311: Wire, rod, etc o f base metal, carbide for welding 21.06 H7610: A luminium structures, parts nes, for construction 93.61
Expo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 7 757.53 Impo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 11 355.22
H7314: Iron/ steel clo th, grill, fencing and expanded metal 368.48 H8301: Padlocks, locks, clasps with locks, keys 518.79
H7310: Tank, box, container, iron/steel, capacity <300l 279.72 H7308: Structures, parts o f structures of iron or steel 463.88
938.49
H7318: Screws, bo lts, nuts, rivets, etc, iron or steel 405.82 H8302: Base metal fittings for furniture, doors, cars, etc 887.61
H7610: A luminium structures, parts nes, for construction 253.34 H7312: Stranded steel wire, etc, without electric insulation 389.38
Major traded export products Major traded import products
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
HS4 code: sector description ZAR m HS4 code: sector description ZAR m
To
p e
xpo
rts
H7308: Structures, parts o f structures of iron or steel 2 293.04
To
p i
mp
ort
s
H7318: Screws, bo lts, nuts, rivets, etc, iron or steel 1 331.41
H7326: Articles of iron or steel nes 738.88 H7326: Articles of iron or steel nes 1 313.77
H8207: Interchangeable too ls & dies for hand/power too ls 415.18 H8207: Interchangeable too ls & dies for hand/power too ls
Trade trends (value terms) Trade trends (% of total exports/imports)
Total per quarter Quarterly
ZAR billion per quarter (current v alues) % share of SA's ov erall merchandise ex ports/imports
Metal products (excl machinery) (cont.)Production weight: 5.8
3
4
5
6
7
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0% 10% 20% 30% 40%
China
Germany
USA
India
Italy
Thailand
Taiwan
Namibia
Botswana
DRC
Zambia
Zimbabwe
Mozambique
Swaziland
Top export destinations' share
Top import sources' share
1%
2%
3%
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0 1 2 3 4
China
Germany
USA
India
Italy
Thailand
Taiwan
Namibia
Botswana
DRC
Zambia
Zimbabwe
Mozambique
Swaziland
R billion
Top export destinations' value
Top import sources' value
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 62
Skill composition of employment trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based) Provincial distribution of employment ( formal and informal) (QLFS based)
Quarterly Q2 2016 (cumulative total)
Number (1 000) Number (1 000)
* QES - Q1 2012 to Q1 2015 data compiled from the 2013 Business Sample Frame, Q2 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2015 Business Sample Frame
** QLFS - Q1 2012 to Q4 2014 data compiled from the 2007 Master Sample, Q1 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2013 Master Sample
Formal employment and remuneration trend (QES based)* Employment composition trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based)**
Quarterly Quarterly
Number (1 000) Gross remuneration per w orker (R '000) Formal employ ment % of total employ ment Youth employ ment % of total employ ment
Production and sales trend Utilisation of production capacity
Quarterly Quarterly
Production index (seasonally adjusted) Value of sales (R billion) Capacity utilisation (%)
Machinery & equipmentProduction weight: 6.6
Trend analysis: first half of 2016 y-o-y (except: capacity utilisation, employment and remuneration - Q2 2016 y-o-y)
-8.9% -1 (percentage points) -2.5% 5.8% 6.7% 2.2%
Production (seas. adj.) Capacity utilisation Employment* Gross monthly remuneration per worker Exports (ZAR) Imports (ZAR)
8
9
10
11
90
100
110
120
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Volume of production Value of sales
15
18
21
24
27
100
105
110
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Employment Remuneration per worker
5
15
25
35
45
55
90
94
98
102
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Formal employemnt Youth employment
0
25
50
75
100
125
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Tertiary education Secondary schooling completed Less than secondary schooling
0
15
30
45
60
WesternCape
EasternCape
NorthernCape
FreeState
KwaZulu-Natal
NorthWest
Gauteng Mpuma-langa
Limpopo
Non-youth Youth
80
82
84
86
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Capacity utilisation
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 63
Top trading partners (share of exports/imports) Top trading partners (value of export/imports)
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
To
p l
ose
rs
H8479: M achines nes having individual functions - 224.33
To
p l
ose
rs
H8429: Self-propeled earth moving, road making machines -2 588.05
H8514: Industrial, laboratory electric furnaces, ovens, etc - 78.14 H8471: Automatic data processing machines (computers) - 345.23
H8484: Gaskets and similar jo ints o f metal sheet - 37.10 H8433: Harvesting, produce cleaning & grading machinery - 261.58
H8417: Industrial, lab furnaces, ovens, incinerators - 197.94 H8426: Derricks, cranes, straddle carriers, crane trucks - 505.85
H8413: Pumps for liquids - 196.17 H8479: M achines nes having individual functions - 470.17
H8710: Tanks and other armoured fighting vehicles 192.14 H8419: M achinery, non-domestic, for heating or cooling 496.29
H8421: Liquid, gas centrifuges, filtering, purifying machine 138.64 H8481: Taps, cocks, valves for pipes, tanks, bo ilers, etc 418.27To
p g
ain
ers
H8431: Parts for use with lifting, moving machinery 359.14
To
p g
ain
ers
H8406: Steam turbines and other vapour turbines 1 395.54
H8701: Tractors (besides works, warehouse equipment) 289.56 H8422: M achinery for dish washing, bottle washing, filling 656.58
H8424: Equipment to pro ject, disperse liquid or powder 127.70 H8415: A ir conditioning equipment, machinery 371.22
Expo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 21 495.48 Impo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 75 887.23
H8429: Self-propeled earth moving, road making machines 1 157.31 H8406: Steam turbines and other vapour turbines 2 930.50
H8701: Tractors (besides works, warehouse equipment) 921.00 H8429: Self-propeled earth moving, road making machines 2 749.13
3 484.19
H8471: Automatic data processing machines (computers) 1 225.48 H8481: Taps, cocks, valves for pipes, tanks, bo ilers, etc 3 067.10
H8481: Taps, cocks, valves for pipes, tanks, bo ilers, etc 823.77 H8413: Pumps for liquids 2 619.80
Major traded export products Major traded import products
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
HS4 code: sector description ZAR m HS4 code: sector description ZAR m
To
p e
xpo
rts
H8431: Parts for use with lifting, moving machinery 2 258.47
To
p i
mp
ort
s
H8471: Automatic data processing machines (computers) 11 288.35
H8474: M achinery to sort, screen, etc mineral products 2 032.06 H8443: Printing and ancillary machinery 4 578.96
H8413: Pumps for liquids 1 538.90 H8431: Parts for use with lifting, moving machinery
Trade trends (value terms) Trade trends (% of total exports/imports)
Total per quarter Quarterly
ZAR billion per quarter (current v alues) % share of SA's ov erall merchandise ex ports/imports
Machinery & equipment (cont.)Production weight: 6.6
5
15
25
35
45
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0% 10% 20% 30%
China
Germany
USA
Italy
Japan
UK
France
Namibia
Botswana
Zambia
Zimbabwe
Mozambique
DRC
USA
Top export destinations' share
Top import sources' share
2%
6%
10%
14%
18%
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0 5 10 15 20 25
China
Germany
USA
Italy
Japan
UK
France
Namibia
Botswana
Zambia
Zimbabwe
Mozambique
DRC
USA
R billion
Top export destinations' value
Top import sources' value
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 64
Skill composition of employment trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based) Provincial distribution of employment ( formal and informal) (QLFS based)
Quarterly Q2 2016 (cumulative total)
Number (1 000) Number (1 000)
* QES - Q1 2012 to Q1 2015 data compiled from the 2013 Business Sample Frame, Q2 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2015 Business Sample Frame
** QLFS - Q1 2012 to Q4 2014 data compiled from the 2007 Master Sample, Q1 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2013 Master Sample
Formal employment and remuneration trend (QES based)* Employment composition trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based)**
Quarterly Quarterly
Number (1 000) Gross remuneration per w orker (R '000) Formal employ ment % of total employ ment Youth employ ment % of total employ ment
Production and sales trend Utilisation of production capacity
Quarterly Quarterly
Production index (seasonally adjusted) Value of sales (R billion) Capacity utilisation (%)
Electrical machinery & equipmentProduction weight: 1.7
Trend analysis: first half of 2016 y-o-y (except: capacity utilisation, employment and remuneration - Q2 2016 y-o-y)
6.0% 0.7 (percentage points) 1.7% 6.2% 1.9% 9.0%
Production (seas. adj.) Capacity utilisation Employment* Gross monthly remuneration per worker Exports (ZAR) Imports (ZAR)
10
12
14
16
90
100
110
120
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Volume of production Value of sales
13
15
17
19
21
42
44
46
48
50
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Employment Remuneration per worker
20
30
40
50
85
90
95
100
105
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Formal employemnt Youth employment
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Tertiary education Secondary schooling completed Less than secondary schooling
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
WesternCape
EasternCape
NorthernCape
FreeState
KwaZulu-Natal
NorthWest
Gauteng Mpuma-langa
Limpopo
Non-youth Youth
76
78
80
82
84
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Capacity utilisation
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 65
Top trading partners (share of exports/imports) Top trading partners (value of export/imports)
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
To
p l
ose
rs
H8504: Electric transformers,static converters & rectifiers - 151.91
To
p l
ose
rs
H8507: Electric accumulators - 508.34
H8502: Electric generating sets and rotary converters - 33.80 H8513: Portable battery, magneto electric lamps - 40.34
H8545: Carbon electrodes, brushes and electrical items - 8.78 H8546: Electrical insulators of any material - 26.12
H8537: Electrical power, etc, contro l & distribution boards - 139.97 H8545: Carbon electrodes, brushes and electrical items - 265.19
H8536: Electrical switches, connectors, etc, for < 1kV - 85.72 H8502: Electric generating sets and rotary converters - 228.32
H9405: Lamps and lighting fittings, illuminated signs, etc 34.03 H8503: Parts for electric motors and generators 331.41
H8531: Electric sound or visual signal equipment nes 25.16 H8501: Electric motors and generators, except generating sets 313.16To
p g
ain
ers
H8544: Insulated wire and cable, optical fibre cable 240.61
To
p g
ain
ers
H8544: Insulated wire and cable, optical fibre cable 697.55
H8543: Electrical machinery and apparatus 191.99 H8536: Electrical switches, connectors, etc, for < 1kV 350.32
H8530: Electrical signalling and traffic contro l equipment 21.36 H8504: Electric transformers,static converters & rectifiers 262.78
Expo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 6 367.36 Impo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 24 742.50
H8543: Electrical machinery and apparatus 434.43 H8501: Electric motors and generators, except generating sets 2 186.88
H8501: Electric motors and generators, except generating sets 386.43 H9405: Lamps and lighting fittings, illuminated signs, etc 1 164.61
2 902.99
H8537: Electrical power, etc, contro l & distribution boards 499.25 H8536: Electrical switches, connectors, etc, for < 1kV 2 690.26
H9405: Lamps and lighting fittings, illuminated signs, etc 369.62 H8537: Electrical power, etc, contro l & distribution boards 1 145.19
Major traded export products Major traded import products
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
HS4 code: sector description ZAR m HS4 code: sector description ZAR m
To
p e
xpo
rts
H8544: Insulated wire and cable, optical fibre cable 1 342.57
To
p i
mp
ort
s
H8502: Electric generating sets and rotary converters 3 970.54
H8536: Electrical switches, connectors, etc, for < 1kV 793.43 H8504: Electric transformers,static converters & rectifiers 2 915.24
H8504: Electric transformers,static converters & rectifiers 589.59 H8544: Insulated wire and cable, optical fibre cable
Trade trends (value terms) Trade trends (% of total exports/imports)
Total per quarter Quarterly
ZAR billion per quarter (current v alues) % share of SA's ov erall merchandise ex ports/imports
Electrical machinery & equipment (cont.)Production weight: 1.7
0
4
8
12
16
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0% 10% 20% 30%
China
Germany
USA
Spain
Italy
France
Botswana
Namibia
Botswana
Zambia
Mozambique
Lesotho
DRC
Zimbabwe
Top export destinations' share
Top import sources' share
0%
2%
4%
6%
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0 2 4 6 8
China
Germany
USA
Spain
Italy
France
Botswana
Namibia
Botswana
Zambia
Mozambique
Lesotho
DRC
Zimbabwe
R billion
Top export destinations' value
Top import sources' value
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 66
Skill composition of employment trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based) Provincial distribution of employment ( formal and informal) (QLFS based)
Quarterly Q2 2016 (cumulative total)
Number (1 000) Number (1 000)
* QES - Q1 2012 to Q1 2015 data compiled from the 2013 Business Sample Frame, Q2 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2015 Business Sample Frame
** QLFS - Q1 2012 to Q4 2014 data compiled from the 2007 Master Sample, Q1 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2013 Master Sample
Formal employment and remuneration trend (QES based)* Employment composition trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based)**
Quarterly Quarterly
Number (1 000) Gross remuneration per w orker (R '000) Formal employ ment % of total employ ment Youth employ ment % of total employ ment
Production and sales trend Utilisation of production capacity
Quarterly Quarterly
Production index (seasonally adjusted) Value of sales (R billion) Capacity utilisation (%)
Television, radio & communication equipmentProduction weight: 0.9
Trend analysis: first half of 2016 y-o-y (except: capacity utilisation, employment and remuneration - Q2 2016 y-o-y)
20.2% 2.2 (percentage points) -8.2% 7.3% 19.0% 16.9%
Production (seas. adj.) Capacity utilisation Employment* Gross monthly remuneration per worker Exports (ZAR) Imports (ZAR)
2
3
4
5
100
120
140
160
180
200
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Volume of production Value of sales
15
18
21
24
5
6
7
8
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Employment Remuneration per worker
0
20
40
60
80
70
80
90
100
110
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Formal employemnt Youth employment
0
3
6
9
12
15
18
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Tertiary education Secondary schooling completed Less than secondary schooling
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
WesternCape
EasternCape
NorthernCape
FreeState
KwaZulu-Natal
NorthWest
Gauteng Mpuma-langa
Limpopo
Non-youth Youth
74
78
82
86
90
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Capacity utilisation
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 67
Top trading partners (share of exports/imports) Top trading partners (value of export/imports)
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
To
p l
ose
rs
H8529: Parts for radio, tv transmission, receive equipment - 64.83
To
p l
ose
rs
H8528: Television receivers, video monitors, pro jectors - 133.94
H8525: Radio and TV transmitters, television cameras - 11.44 H8529: Parts for radio, tv transmission, receive equipment - 13.61
H8527: Radio, radio-telephony receivers - 9.85 H8522: Accessories of audio, video recording equipment - 0.96
H8542: Electronic integrated circuits and microassemblies - 35.06 H8525: Radio and TV transmitters, television cameras - 60.42
H8532: Electrical capacitors, fixed, variable or adjustable - 25.64 H8527: Radio, radio-telephony receivers - 19.04
H8517: Electric apparatus for line telephony, telegraphy 162.41 H8542: Electronic integrated circuits and microassemblies 378.14
H8534: Electronic printed circuits 23.85 H8534: Electronic printed circuits 66.54To
p g
ain
ers
H8528: Television receivers, video monitors, pro jectors 472.39
To
p g
ain
ers
H8517: Electric apparatus for line telephony, telegraphy 3 218.88
H8541: Diodes, transistors, semi-conductors, etc 232.43 H8541: Diodes, transistors, semi-conductors, etc 1 118.52
H8518: Audio-electronic equipment non-recording devices 12.62 H8518: Audio-electronic equipment non-recording devices 59.85
Expo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 4 763.33 Impo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 32 255.92
H8525: Radio and TV transmitters, television cameras 352.97 H8528: Television receivers, video monitors, pro jectors 1 089.36
H8518: Audio-electronic equipment non-recording devices 119.11 H8525: Radio and TV transmitters, television cameras 1 057.79
1 915.46
H8529: Parts for radio, tv transmission, receive equipment 455.34 H8542: Electronic integrated circuits and microassemblies 1 202.55
H8542: Electronic integrated circuits and microassemblies 108.05 H8518: Audio-electronic equipment non-recording devices 730.76
Major traded export products Major traded import products
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
HS4 code: sector description ZAR m HS4 code: sector description ZAR m
To
p e
xpo
rts
H8517: Electric apparatus for line telephony, telegraphy 1 782.93
To
p i
mp
ort
s
H8517: Electric apparatus for line telephony, telegraphy 22 732.19
H8528: Television receivers, video monitors, pro jectors 956.21 H8541: Diodes, transistors, semi-conductors, etc 2 277.22
H8541: Diodes, transistors, semi-conductors, etc 810.48 H8529: Parts for radio, tv transmission, receive equipment
Trade trends (value terms) Trade trends (% of total exports/imports)
Total per quarter Quarterly
ZAR billion per quarter (current v alues) % share of SA's ov erall merchandise ex ports/imports
Production weight: 0.9Television, radio & communication equipment (cont.)
0
5
10
15
20
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60%
China
Vietnam
Hong Kong
Malaysia
USA
Germany
Italy
USA
Namibia
Botswana
Nigeria
UAE
Zambia
Hong Kong
Top export destinations' share
Top import sources' share
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0 4 8 12 16
China
Vietnam
Hong Kong
Malaysia
USA
Germany
Italy
USA
Namibia
Botswana
Nigeria
UAE
Zambia
Hong Kong
R billion
Top export destinations' value
Top import sources' value
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 68
Skill composition of employment trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based) Provincial distribution of employment ( formal and informal) (QLFS based)
Quarterly Q2 2016 (cumulative total)
Number (1 000) Number (1 000)
* QES - Q1 2012 to Q1 2015 data compiled from the 2013 Business Sample Frame, Q2 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2015 Business Sample Frame
** QLFS - Q1 2012 to Q4 2014 data compiled from the 2007 Master Sample, Q1 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2013 Master Sample
Formal employment and remuneration trend (QES based)* Employment composition trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based)**
Quarterly Quarterly
Number (1 000) Gross remuneration per w orker (R '000) Formal employ ment % of total employ ment Youth employ ment % of total employ ment
Production and sales trend Utilisation of production capacity
Quarterly Quarterly
Production index (seasonally adjusted) Value of sales (R billion) Capacity utilisation (%)
Professional & scientific equipmentProduction weight: 0.7
Trend analysis: first half of 2016 y-o-y (except: capacity utilisation, employment and remuneration - Q2 2016 y-o-y)
-0.2% 1.2 (percentage points) -1.8% 16.3% 0.0% 18.0%
Production (seas. adj.) Capacity utilisation Employment* Gross monthly remuneration per worker Exports (ZAR) Imports (ZAR)
1
2
3
95
100
105
110
115
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Volume of production Value of sales
17
21
25
29
33
9
10
11
12
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Employment Remuneration per worker
10
20
30
40
50
60
92
96
100
104
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Formal employemnt Youth employment
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Tertiary education Secondary schooling completed Less than secondary schooling
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
WesternCape
EasternCape
NorthernCape
FreeState
KwaZulu-Natal
NorthWest
Gauteng Mpuma-langa
Limpopo
Non-youth Youth
82
84
86
88
90
92
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Capacity utilisation
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 69
Top trading partners (share of exports/imports) Top trading partners (value of export/imports)
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
To
p l
ose
rs
H9013: Liquid crystal devices, lasers, optical appliances - 204.79
To
p l
ose
rs
H9014: Navigational instrumts, direction finding compass - 116.99
H9030: Instruments to check/measure electricity, radiation - 26.89 H9002: M ounted lenses, prisms, mirrors, optical elements - 23.41
H9028: Gas, liquid/ electricity supply or production meters - 19.29 H9012: M icroscopes except optical, diffraction apparatus - 20.95
H8526: Radar, radio navigation & remote contro l apparatus - 111.54 H9015: Survey, oceanographic, meteoro logical instruments - 37.59
H9015: Survey, oceanographic, meteoro logical instruments - 87.93 H9024: M achines for testing properties of materials - 29.86
H9022: Equipment using X-rays, alpha, beta, gamma rays 72.36 H8526: Radar, radio navigation & remote contro l apparatus 378.72
H9014: Navigational instrumts, direction finding compass 61.26 H9101: Watches with case of/ clad with, precious metal 210.60To
p g
ain
ers
H9101: Watches with case of/ clad with, precious metal 160.64
To
p g
ain
ers
H9018: Instruments, etc for medical, surgical & dental use 590.94
H9031: M easuring or checking instruments nes 74.94 H9021: Orthopaedic appliances 399.39
H9027: Equipment for physical and chemical analysis 44.95 H9022: Equipment using X-rays, alpha, beta, gamma rays 147.60
Expo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 3 615.37 Impo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 16 758.22
H9027: Equipment for physical and chemical analysis 217.47 H8526: Radar, radio navigation & remote contro l apparatus 904.67
H9015: Survey, oceanographic, meteoro logical instruments 204.01 H9032: Automatic regulating or contro lling equipment 822.96
1 300.08
H9014: Navigational instrumts, direction finding compass 252.85 H9031: M easuring or checking instruments nes 1 107.14
H9026: Equipment to measure level &pressure of fluidflow 201.39 H9026: Equipment to measure level &pressure of fluidflow 820.33
Major traded export products Major traded import products
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
HS4 code: sector description ZAR m HS4 code: sector description ZAR m
To
p e
xpo
rts
H9018: Instruments, etc for medical, surgical & dental use 602.58
To
p i
mp
ort
s
H9018: Instruments, etc for medical, surgical & dental use 3 930.35
H9031: M easuring or checking instruments nes 468.96 H9021: Orthopaedic appliances 1 712.11
H9028: Gas, liquid/ electricity supply or production meters 330.02 H9027: Equipment for physical and chemical analysis
Trade trends (value terms) Trade trends (% of total exports/imports)
Total per quarter Quarterly
ZAR billion per quarter (current v alues) % share of SA's ov erall merchandise ex ports/imports
Professional & scientific equipment (cont.)Production weight: 0.7
0
2
4
6
8
10
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25%
USA
Germany
China
Switzerland
UK
Japan
France
Namibia
Botswana
UK
Uganda
Germany
Zambia
USA
Top export destinations' share
Top import sources' share
0%
1%
2%
3%
4%
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0 1 2 3 4
USA
Germany
China
Switzerland
UK
Japan
France
Namibia
Botswana
UK
Uganda
Germany
Zambia
USA
R billion
Top export destinations' value
Top import sources' value
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 70
Skill composition of employment trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based) Provincial distribution of employment ( formal and informal) (QLFS based)
Quarterly Q2 2016 (cumulative total)
Number (1 000) Number (1 000)
* QES - Q1 2012 to Q1 2015 data compiled from the 2013 Business Sample Frame, Q2 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2015 Business Sample Frame
** QLFS - Q1 2012 to Q4 2014 data compiled from the 2007 Master Sample, Q1 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2013 Master Sample
Formal employment and remuneration trend (QES based)* Employment composition trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based)**
Quarterly Quarterly
Number (1 000) Gross remuneration per w orker (R '000) Formal employ ment % of total employ ment Youth employ ment % of total employ ment
Production and sales trend Utilisation of production capacity
Quarterly Quarterly
Production index (seasonally adjusted) Value of sales (R billion) Capacity utilisation (%)
Motor vehicles, parts & accessoriesProduction weight: 5.7
Trend analysis: first half of 2016 y-o-y (except: capacity utilisation, employment and remuneration - Q2 2016 y-o-y)
-1.2% -2.2 (percentage points) 0.0% 8.6% 20.7% 7.9%
Production (seas. adj.) Capacity utilisation Employment* Gross monthly remuneration per worker Exports (ZAR) Imports (ZAR)
15
18
21
24
27
30
80
90
100
110
120
130
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Volume of production Value of sales
12
15
18
21
24
85
87
89
91
93
95
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Employment Remuneration per worker
30
40
50
60
96
98
100
102
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Formal employemnt Youth employment
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Tertiary education Secondary schooling completed Less than secondary schooling
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
WesternCape
EasternCape
NorthernCape
FreeState
KwaZulu-Natal
NorthWest
Gauteng Mpuma-langa
Limpopo
Non-youth Youth
70
75
80
85
90
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Capacity utilisation
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 71
Top trading partners (share of exports/imports) Top trading partners (value of export/imports)
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
To
p l
ose
rs
H8702: Public-transport type passenger motor vehicles - 87.35
To
p l
ose
rs
H8704: M otor vehicles for the transport o f goods -2 083.22
H8707: Bodies (including cabs), for motor vehicles - 7.20 H8408: Compression-ignition engines (diesel, etc) - 82.68
H9801: Original equipment components - 5.70 H8609: Cargo containers designed for carriage of goods - 68.29
H8415: A ir conditioning equipment, machinery - 25.26 H8703: Vehicles for transport o f persons (except buses) -1 363.77
H8716: Trailers and non-mechanically propelled vehicles - 19.97 H8716: Trailers and non-mechanically propelled vehicles - 109.52
H8421: Liquid, gas centrifuges, filtering, purifying machine 1 949.37 H8421: Liquid, gas centrifuges, filtering, purifying machine 208.18
H8407: Spark-ignition internal combustion engines 499.16 H8409: Parts for internal combustion spark ignition engine 41.26To
p g
ain
ers
H8703: Vehicles for transport o f persons (except buses) 6 308.75
To
p g
ain
ers
H9801: Original equipment components 7 832.39
H8704: M otor vehicles for the transport o f goods 4 055.52 H8708: Parts and accessories for motor vehicles 2 180.69
H8609: Cargo containers designed for carriage of goods 406.47 H8702: Public-transport type passenger motor vehicles 27.59
Expo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 79 466.79 Impo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 89 794.28
H8409: Parts for internal combustion spark ignition engine 1 772.52 H8409: Parts for internal combustion spark ignition engine 1 361.82
H8609: Cargo containers designed for carriage of goods 1 235.48 H8421: Liquid, gas centrifuges, filtering, purifying machine 888.08
9 732.16
H8708: Parts and accessories for motor vehicles 4 064.31 H8704: M otor vehicles for the transport o f goods 3 165.87
H8407: Spark-ignition internal combustion engines 794.87 H8702: Public-transport type passenger motor vehicles 661.39
Major traded export products Major traded import products
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
HS4 code: sector description ZAR m HS4 code: sector description ZAR m
To
p e
xpo
rts
H8703: Vehicles for transport o f persons (except buses) 38 869.58
To
p i
mp
ort
s
H9801: Original equipment components 47 790.96
H8704: M otor vehicles for the transport o f goods 19 016.46 H8703: Vehicles for transport o f persons (except buses) 24 382.58
H8421: Liquid, gas centrifuges, filtering, purifying machine 11 898.76 H8708: Parts and accessories for motor vehicles
Trade trends (value terms) Trade trends (% of total exports/imports)
Total per quarter Quarterly
ZAR billion per quarter (current v alues) % share of SA's ov erall merchandise ex ports/imports
Motor vehicles, parts & accessories (cont.)Production weight: 5.7
15
25
35
45
55
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0% 10% 20% 30% 40%
Germany
Japan
Thailand
USA
India
China
UK
Germany
USA
Belgium
UK
Namibia
Australia
Japan
Top export destinations' share
Top import sources' share
9%
12%
15%
18%
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
Germany
Japan
Thailand
USA
India
China
UK
Germany
USA
Belgium
UK
Namibia
Australia
Japan
R billion
Top export destinations' value
Top import sources' value
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 72
Skill composition of employment trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based) Provincial distribution of employment ( formal and informal) (QLFS based)
Quarterly Q2 2016 (cumulative total)
Number (1 000) Number (1 000)
* QES - Q1 2012 to Q1 2015 data compiled from the 2013 Business Sample Frame, Q2 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2015 Business Sample Frame
** QLFS - Q1 2012 to Q4 2014 data compiled from the 2007 Master Sample, Q1 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2013 Master Sample
Formal employment and remuneration trend (QES based)* Employment composition trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based)**
Quarterly Quarterly
Number (1 000) Gross remuneration per w orker (R '000) Formal employ ment % of total employ ment Youth employ ment % of total employ ment
Production and sales trend Utilisation of production capacity
Quarterly Quarterly
Production index (seasonally adjusted) Value of sales (R billion) Capacity utilisation (%)
Other transport equipmentProduction weight: 1.2
Trend analysis: first half of 2016 y-o-y (except: capacity utilisation, employment and remuneration - Q2 2016 y-o-y)
3.1% 0.4 (percentage points) 1.7% 8.0% -0.5% -13.3%
Production (seas. adj.) Capacity utilisation Employment* Gross monthly remuneration per worker Exports (ZAR) Imports (ZAR)
4
5
6
7
85
90
95
100
105
110
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Volume of production Value of sales
13
15
17
19
21
13
14
15
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Employment Remuneration per worker
0
15
30
45
60
85
90
95
100
105
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Formal employemnt Youth employment
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Tertiary education Secondary schooling completed Less than secondary schooling
0
1
2
3
4
5
WesternCape
EasternCape
NorthernCape
FreeState
KwaZulu-Natal
NorthWest
Gauteng Mpuma-langa
Limpopo
Non-youth Youth
70
75
80
85
90
95
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Capacity utilisation
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 73
Top trading partners (share of exports/imports) Top trading partners (value of export/imports)
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
To
p l
ose
rs
H8607: Parts o f railway, tramway locomotives, etc - 600.46
To
p l
ose
rs
H8601: Rail locomotives, electrically powered -2 409.36
H8905: Special purpose ships, vessels, nes - 34.43 H8607: Parts o f railway, tramway locomotives, etc - 222.88
H8805: A ircraft launching gear, flight simulators - 23.71 H8711: M otorcycles, bicycles, etc with auxiliary motor - 196.96
H8407: Spark-ignition internal combustion engines - 251.02 H8602: Rail locomotives, diesel, steam, locomotive tenders - 721.17
H8602: Rail locomotives, diesel, steam, locomotive tenders - 40.90 H8411: Turbo-jets/-propellers/other gas turbine engines - 567.42
H8605: Railway passenger and special purpose coaches 154.51 H8605: Railway passenger and special purpose coaches 359.29
H8606: Railway and tramway goods vans and wagons 90.13 H8905: Special purpose ships, vessels, nes 287.52To
p g
ain
ers
H8803: Parts o f aircraft, spacecraft, etc 284.61
To
p g
ain
ers
H8603: Self-propelled rail or tramway vehicles 658.11
H8901: Passenger and goods transport ships, boats 201.63 H8803: Parts o f aircraft, spacecraft, etc 642.96
H8903: Yachts, pleasure, sports vessels, boats, canoes 72.92 H8901: Passenger and goods transport ships, boats 264.71
Expo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 4 060.50 Impo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 12 487.45
H8901: Passenger and goods transport ships, boats 212.58 H8603: Self-propelled rail or tramway vehicles 670.35
H8407: Spark-ignition internal combustion engines 187.38 H8711: M otorcycles, bicycles, etc with auxiliary motor 651.24
984.18
H8607: Parts o f railway, tramway locomotives, etc 214.46 H8905: Special purpose ships, vessels, nes 897.50
H8605: Railway passenger and special purpose coaches 160.36 H8411: Turbo-jets/-propellers/other gas turbine engines 643.69
Major traded export products Major traded import products
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
HS4 code: sector description ZAR m HS4 code: sector description ZAR m
To
p e
xpo
rts
H8803: Parts o f aircraft, spacecraft, etc 1 307.95
To
p i
mp
ort
s
H8802: A ircraft, spacecraft, satellites 4 288.91
H8903: Yachts, pleasure, sports vessels, boats, canoes 685.66 H8803: Parts o f aircraft, spacecraft, etc 2 184.03
H8802: A ircraft, spacecraft, satellites 488.29 H8607: Parts o f railway, tramway locomotives, etc
Trade trends (value terms) Trade trends (% of total exports/imports)
Total per quarter Quarterly
ZAR billion per quarter (current v alues) % share of SA's ov erall merchandise ex ports/imports
Other transport equipment (cont.)Production weight: 1.2
0
2
4
6
8
10
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0% 10% 20% 30% 40%
USA
France
Brazil
Netherlands
China
Ireland
UK
France
USA
Germany
Namibia
Spain
UK
Botswana
Top export destinations' share
Top import sources' share
0%
1%
2%
3%
4%
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0 1 2 3 4 5
USA
France
Brazil
Netherlands
China
Ireland
UK
France
USA
Germany
Namibia
Spain
UK
Botswana
R billion
Top export destinations' value
Top import sources' value
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 74
Skill composition of employment trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based) Provincial distribution of employment ( formal and informal) (QLFS based)
Quarterly Q2 2016 (cumulative total)
Number (1 000) Number (1 000)
* QES - Q1 2012 to Q1 2015 data compiled from the 2013 Business Sample Frame, Q2 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2015 Business Sample Frame
** QLFS - Q1 2012 to Q4 2014 data compiled from the 2007 Master Sample, Q1 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2013 Master Sample
Formal employment and remuneration trend (QES based)* Employment composition trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based)**
Quarterly Quarterly
Number (1 000) Gross remuneration per w orker (R '000) Formal employ ment % of total employ ment Youth employ ment % of total employ ment
Production and sales trend Utilisation of production capacity
Quarterly Quarterly
Production index (seasonally adjusted) Value of sales (R billion) Capacity utilisation (%)
FurnitureProduction weight: 1.1
Trend analysis: first half of 2016 y-o-y (except: capacity utilisation, employment and remuneration - Q2 2016 y-o-y)
-11.4% 2.8 (percentage points) -7.5% 17.0% 5.0% 15.6%
Production (seas. adj.) Capacity utilisation Employment* Gross monthly remuneration per worker Exports (ZAR) Imports (ZAR)
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
125
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1
Volume of production Value of sales
5
6
7
8
9
10
25
30
35
40
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Employment Remuneration per worker
25
35
45
55
65
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Formal employemnt Youth employment
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Tertiary education Secondary schooling completed Less than secondary schooling
0
5
10
15
20
25
WesternCape
EasternCape
NorthernCape
FreeState
KwaZulu-Natal
NorthWest
Gauteng Mpuma-langa
Limpopo
Non-youth Youth
70
75
80
85
90
95
100
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Capacity utilisation
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 75
Top trading partners (share of exports/imports) Top trading partners (value of export/imports)
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
To
p l
ose
rs
To
p l
ose
rs
H9404: M attress supports, mattresses, bedding 6.48 H9404: M attress supports, mattresses, bedding 3.55
To
p g
ain
ers
H9401: Seats (except dentist, barber, etc chairs) 52.73
To
p g
ain
ers
H9401: Seats (except dentist, barber, etc chairs) 337.32
H9403: Other furniture and parts thereof 26.49 H9403: Other furniture and parts thereof 101.88
Expo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 1 813.56 Impo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 3 289.94
0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00
28.66
0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00
Major traded export products Major traded import products
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
HS4 code: sector description ZAR m HS4 code: sector description ZAR m
To
p e
xpo
rts
H9401: Seats (except dentist, barber, etc chairs) 897.25
To
p i
mp
ort
s
H9401: Seats (except dentist, barber, etc chairs) 2 055.90
H9403: Other furniture and parts thereof 734.86 H9403: Other furniture and parts thereof 1 205.38
H9404: M attress supports, mattresses, bedding 181.45 H9404: M attress supports, mattresses, bedding
Trade trends (value terms) Trade trends (% of total exports/imports)
Total per quarter Quarterly
ZAR billion per quarter (current v alues) % share of SA's ov erall merchandise ex ports/imports
Furniture (cont.)Production weight: 1.1
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45%
China
Germany
Italy
Thailand
Lesotho
Poland
Czech Republic
Germany
Namibia
Botswana
Zambia
Lesotho
Mozambique
Poland
Top export destinations' share
Top import sources' share
0.0%
0.5%
1.0%
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5
China
Germany
Italy
Thailand
Lesotho
Poland
Czech Republic
Germany
Namibia
Botswana
Zambia
Lesotho
Mozambique
Poland
R billion
Top export destinations' value
Top import sources' value
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 76
-6.5% -2.5
Production (seas. adj.) Capacity utilisation
Skill composition of employment trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based) Provincial distribution of employment ( formal and informal) (QLFS based)
Quarterly Q2 2016 (cumulative total)
Number (1 000) Number (1 000)
* QES - Q1 2012 to Q1 2015 data compiled from the 2013 Business Sample Frame, Q2 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2015 Business Sample Frame
** QLFS - Q1 2012 to Q4 2014 data compiled from the 2007 Master Sample, Q1 2015 onw ards compiled from the 2013 Master Sample
Formal employment and remuneration trend (QES based)* Employment composition trend (formal and informal) (QLFS based)**
Quarterly Quarterly
Number (1 000) Gross remuneration per w orker (R '000) Formal employ ment % of total employ ment Youth employ ment % of total employ ment
Production and sales trend Utilisation of production capacity
Quarterly Quarterly
Production index (seasonally adjusted) Value of sales (R billion) Capacity utilisation (%)
-5.2% 6.7% 2.8% 21.6%
Employment* Gross monthly remuneration per worker Exports (ZAR) Imports (ZAR)
Other manufacturingProduction weight: 1.9
Trend analysis: first half of 2016 y-o-y (except: capacity utilisation, employment and remuneration - Q2 2016 y-o-y)
(percentage points)
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Volume of production Value of sales
7
9
11
13
32
35
38
41
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Employment Remuneration per worker
25
35
45
55
65
55
65
75
85
95
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1
Formal employemnt Youth employment
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Tertiary education Secondary schooling completed Less than secondary schooling
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
WesternCape
EasternCape
NorthernCape
FreeState
KwaZulu-Natal
NorthWest
Gauteng Mpuma-langa
Limpopo
Non-youth Youth
72
76
80
84
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Capacity utilisation
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 77
Top trading partners (share of exports/imports) Top trading partners (value of export/imports)
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
H9702: Original engravings, prints and lithographs - 89.04 H7105: Dust & powder of precious/ semi-precious stones - 23.11
H9504: Articles for funfairs, table and parlour games - 70.17 H7118: Coin - 20.69
H2618: Granulated slag from iron & steel industry - 752.97 H4707: Waste or scrap of paper or paperboard - 35.57
H8548: Electrical parts o f machinery and apparatus - 98.51 H2620: M etal containing ash/ residue except iron or steel - 32.36
H2403: Tobacco, tobacco substitute products nes 147.84 H2302: Bran, sharps etc, from working cereals/ legumes 88.49
To
p l
ose
rs
H7204: Ferrous waste or scrap, ingots or iron or steel -1 434.35
To
p l
ose
rs
H7404: Copper, copper alloy, waste or scrap - 40.33
H7113: Jewellery and parts, containing precious metal 435.45 H7113: Jewellery and parts, containing precious metal 193.01
H9701: Hand made paintings, drawings, pastels, co llages 259.35 H2308: Veg. waste, residues, etc for animal feed 129.85To
p g
ain
ers
H7112: Waste or scrap of precious metal 1 224.83
To
p g
ain
ers
H2402: Cigars, cigarettes etc, tobacco/tobacco substitute 260.74
H7118: Coin 467.21 H9503: Other toys, scale models, puzzles, etc 215.88
Expo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 14 662.82 Impo rts T o tal ( including o thers) 7 199.78
H2402: Cigars, cigarettes etc, tobacco/tobacco substitute 867.96 H7113: Jewellery and parts, containing precious metal 482.71
H7204: Ferrous waste or scrap, ingots or iron or steel 756.70 H6704: Wigs, false beards, eyebrows and eyelashes 320.00
674.27
H7113: Jewellery and parts, containing precious metal 900.29 H2402: Cigars, cigarettes etc, tobacco/tobacco substitute 500.94
H7404: Copper, copper alloy, waste or scrap 741.32 H9603: Brooms, brushes, mops, feather dusters, etc 295.95
Major traded export products Major traded import products
First half of 2016 (cumulative total) First half of 2016 (cumulative total)
HS4 code: sector description ZAR m HS4 code: sector description ZAR m
To
p e
xpo
rts
H7118: Coin 3 537.98
To
p i
mp
ort
s
H9503: Other toys, scale models, puzzles, etc 969.22
H7112: Waste or scrap of precious metal 2 903.33 H9506: Equipment for gymnastics, sports, outdoor games nes 710.56
H2618: Granulated slag from iron & steel industry 1 089.79 H9504: Articles for funfairs, table and parlour games
Trade trends (value terms) Trade trends (% of total exports/imports)
Total per quarter Quarterly
ZAR billion per quarter (current v alues) % share of SA's ov erall merchandise ex ports/imports
Other manufacturing (cont.)Production weight: 1.9
2
4
6
8
10
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0% 10% 20% 30% 40%
China
USA
Switzerland
Italy
Mozambique
India
Germany
Germany
USA
Hong Kong
India
Belgium
South Korea
Namibia
Top export destinations' share
Top import sources' share
0%
1%
2%
3%
4%
5%
Q1 Q22012
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22013
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22014
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22015
Q3 Q4| Q1 Q22016
Exports Imports
0 1 2 3 4
China
USA
Switzerland
Italy
Mozambique
India
Germany
Germany
USA
Hong Kong
India
Belgium
South Korea
Namibia
R billion
Top export destinations' value
Top import sources' value
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 78
Acronyms, notes and data sources
Acronyms
COMESA Common Market for Eastern & Southern Africa members are: Burundi, Comoros, DRC, Djibouti, Egypt, Eritrea,
Ethiopia, Kenya, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritius, Rwanda, Seychelles, Sudan, Swaziland, Uganda, Zambia &
Zimbabwe.
DRC Democratic Republic of Congo.
EU European Union member states are: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Germany, Denmark, Estonia, Spain,
Finland, France, United Kingdom, Bulgaria, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Latvia, Malta, The
Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Sweden, Slovenia and Slovakia.
GDP Gross domestic product.
HS Codes Harmonized system codes.
Middle East The countries in the Middle East grouping are: Bahrain, Iran (Islamic Republic of), Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon,
Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syrian Arab Republic, Turkey, United Arab Emirates and Yemen
NAFTA North American Free Trade Agreement members are: Canada, Mexico and the United States of America.
n.e.s. Not elsewhere specified.
PGM Platinum group metals
ZAR or R South African rand.
SA Republic of South Africa.
SACU Southern African Customs Union members are: Botswana, Lesotho, Namibia, South Africa and Swaziland.
SADC Southern African Development Community members are: Angola, Botswana, Democratic Republic of Congo, Lesotho,
Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Seychelles, South Africa, Swaziland, United Republic of Tanzania,
Zambia and Zimbabwe.
QES Quarterly Employment Survey – based on surveying companies that are registered for VAT. Employees are counted if
they received remuneration in the preceding payment period, with contractors, employees on unpaid leave (e.g. maternity
leave) and persons that are work at the company but is not paid by the company (e.g. persons on secondment).
QLFS Quarterly Labour Force Survey – based on a sample of households being surveyed regarding their employment levels in
the 7 days preceding the interview. Employed is defined as having done paid work for at least 1-hour in the previous 7
days. Formal employment is defined as where there are more than 5 employees working and/or having PAYE deducted
and/or having a formal employment contract.
UK United Kingdom.
USA or US United States of America.
USD United States dollar.
y-o-y Year-on-year growth rate.
q-o-q Quarter-on-quarter growth rate.
October 2016 IDC – Research and Information – Sector Trends 79
Acronyms, notes and data sources
Notes
All volume of production data (value add data in the case of the agriculture, forestry and fishing sector) is seasonally adjusted. All other data
is not seasonally adjusted.
Discrepancies may arise between preliminary trade data released by SARS and the Quantec data utilised in this report due to historical
revisions.
The methodology utilised by StatsSA and DMR in relation to remuneration data differs in that the DMR includes all income derived due to
employment, such as severance, retrenchment and termination payments as well as income derived from employee share schemes.
Therefore direct comparisons between remuneration per worker in the mining and manufacturing sectors reported in this document should
be done with great care.
Data sources
Quantec Research based on South African Revenue Services (SARS): South African trade data.
Statistics South Africa (Stats SA): South African employment, production and capacity utilization data.
Department of Mineral Resources: South African employment and remuneration data for the mining sector and sub-sectors.
Compiled by:
The Department of Research and Information
Industrial Development Corporation of South Africa Limited
PO Box 784055, Sandton, 2146, Gauteng, South Africa
For further assistance or information contact:
The Department of Research and Information
Tel: +27 11 269 3454 (Dianne Rymer)
Email: [email protected]
IDC Head Office:
19 Fredman Drive, Sandown, 2196
PO Box 784055, Sandton, 2146, South Africa
Tel: +27 11 269 3000
Fax: +27 11 269 3116
Call Centre: 0860 693 888
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.idc.co.za
Although every care is taken to ensure the accuracy of this publication, supplements, updates and replacement material; the authors, editors, publishers and printers do not accept responsibility for any act, omission, loss or damage or the consequences thereof, occasioned by a reliance by any person upon the contents hereof.