sector el espinar to ayllón [segovia] · soriana occidental. this nature trail covers almost 150...
TRANSCRIPT
NAT
URE
TRA
ILC
AÑ
AD
A R
EAL
SOR
IAN
A
OC
CID
ENTA
L
This
Nat
ure
Trai
l cov
ers
alm
ost
150
km d
ivid
ed in
8 s
tage
s, pr
eced
ed b
y a
shor
t “z
ero
stag
e”.
This
Nat
ure
Trai
l ru
ns
alon
g th
e be
tter
par
t of t
he C
añad
a Re
al S
oria
na O
ccid
enta
l dr
over
’s w
ay a
cros
s th
e pr
ovin
ce o
f Seg
ovia
, fro
m W
est
to
East
, fr
om t
he E
l Es
pina
r St
atio
n to
the
tow
n of
Ayl
lón.
A
lthou
gh it
may
be
cove
red
on fo
ot, v
irtua
lly a
ll th
e ro
ute
is p
erfe
ct fo
r m
ount
ain
bike
s; th
e on
ly d
raw
back
are
som
e st
eep
sect
ions
, whe
re p
rude
nce
is a
dvis
ed.
In th
eir t
rip, t
he tr
avel
lers
will
vis
it to
wns
suc
h as
El E
spin
ar,
Ote
ro d
e H
erre
ros,
Soto
salb
os, C
olla
do H
erm
oso,
Nav
afría
, A
rcon
es,
Villa
rejo
, Ri
aza
and
Aylló
n, a
nd a
lar
ge p
art
of
the
rout
e is
mad
e ac
ross
the
Sie
rra
Nor
te d
e G
uada
rram
a N
atur
al P
ark.
NIPO: DL:
El E
spin
ar to
Ayl
lón
[Seg
ovia
]
REM
INIS
CIN
G
TRA
NSH
UM
AN
CE
BY
TH
E M
OU
NTA
IN R
AN
GES
OF
SEG
OV
IA
Stage 0: Estación de El Espinar-El Espinar
0. 7-km stage that joins Estación de El Espinar, the sm
all neighbourhood w
here the train station is located, and the tow
n of El Espinar. The way runs along the course of
the River Gudillos until it turns tow
ards the town of El
Espinar near the Colada de la Soledad.
Stage 1. El Espinar-Otero de H
erreros
1. This stage, w
hich runs over 13 km, starts by leaving behind
the town of El Espinar. Before descending to the course
of the River Moros, the path crosses a gate and accesses
the Cañada Real Soriana Occidental drover’s w
ay, whose
tracing it will follow
across the entire province of Segovia. After leaving behind the tow
n of Los Ángeles de San Rafael, w
hich is a main com
munication hub, and crossing
the Sierra del Quintanar at a m
id-slope level, the stage fi-nishes w
hen it reaches the Otero de H
erreros Station.
Stage 2. Otero de H
erreros-Embalse del P
ontón Alto
2. From
Otero de H
ereros, the path encounters several ri-vers (M
ilanillos, Peces and Acebeda) and creeks(Viboras,
Pedrona, Pedriza, Fuentecillas,…). The trail runs at mid-
slope level across the Sierra de Guadarram
a, allowing to
enjoy its lush vegetation. This stage, which runs over 21
km, ends next to the dam
of the Pontón Alto reservoir.
Stage 3. Embalse del P
ontón Alto – C
ollado Herm
oso
3. This stage spans alm
ost 20 km, from
the dam of the
Pontón Alto reservoir to C
ollado Herm
oso. The na-rrow
bridge of Merinas, the Rancho de la M
arquesa and
the The Descansadero de Torrecaballeros, a traditional
resting area for herds, are tokens of a century-old trans-hum
ance tradition in the area. Before reaching the end of the stage in C
ollado Herm
oso, a visit to the pretty vi-llage of Sotosalbos is w
ell worth a visit.
Stage 4. C
ollado Herm
oso-Navafría
4.
A short stage just under 10 km
where the C
añada Real Soriana O
ccidental drover’s way runs tow
ards the N-110
road and which ends in the natural pool form
ed in the w
aters of the Cega River in the pretty village of Navafría.
Stage 5. Navafría – A
rcones
5. This fifth stage, w
hich runs a little over 14 km, takes
from N
avafría to Arcones. The lush pastures and m
i-lestones such as the traditional resting area for herds of D
escansadero de Gallegos and D
escansadero Corral de
la Mesta leave no doubt that the route runs along the
Cañada Real Soriana O
ccidental drover’s road.
Stage 6. Arcones – V
illarejo
6. The hardest stage of the trail w
ithout a doubt, this section runs above 21 km
. The beautiful woods of Spanish juniper,
Scots pine and, at the other side of the A-1 highway, the pas-
tures and the woods of Pyrenean oak are w
ell worth the
effort. The town of Villarejo m
arks the end of this stage.
Stage 7. Villarejo-R
iaza
7. In this 18 km
seventh stage, the trail runs across Pyrenean oak and Scots pines from
Villarejo to Riaza, leaving the ski resort of La Pinilla to the right before
reaching its final point in Riaza.
Stage 8. Riaza-A
yllón
8. The last stage of this Nature trail is also the longest,
being over 24 km long, but at the sam
e time is a good
reward for past efforts, since this stage consist on a
mild slope, w
hich almost alw
ays goes down. It starts in
Riaza, one of the most stunning villages of the provin-
ce of Segovia thanks, among other things, to its arcaded
square, and ends in Ayllón, which is the perfect ending
to this Cañada Real Soriana O
ccidental Nature Trial.
NATU
RE TRAIL
CA
ÑA
DA
REA
L SOR
IAN
A
OC
CID
ENTA
L.
Cow
drinking in River PirónPanoram
ic view of the m
ountain rangeC
añada Real Soriana Occidental
milestone
CA
ÑA
DA
REA
L SOR
IAN
A O
CC
IDEN
TAL
DR
OV
ERS’ W
AY
The Cañada Real Soriana Occidental is a traditional cattle
road used for centuries by herds of Merino sheep in their
search for pastures. Today, all cattle roads are regulated by Act 3/95, of 23 M
arch, on Drovers’ road, and cons-
titute imprescriptible, inalienable, unattachable goods,
formally ow
ned by Regional Governm
ents. The most im
-portant am
ong cattle roads are the type called drovers’ roads, due to the fact that they are 75 m
wide. In Spanish
they are called “cañada real”, the mention of “real” (“ro-
yal”) having been granted by King Alfonso XI of Castile due to the im
portance of these roads for the economy
at the time. In current tim
es, their use as cattle road has dim
inished and been complem
ented by other compa-
tible uses, such as public and environmental uses. This
drovers’ way is one of the m
ost important in the country.
SECTO
RP
ENIN
SULA
R C
ENTER
Sinc
e 19
93 t
he M
inis
try
for
Agr
icul
ture
and
Fis
herie
s, Fo
od
and
the
Envi
ronm
ent’s
Nat
ure
Trai
ls P
rogr
am a
ims
to r
es-
tore
form
er tr
ansp
ort i
nfra
stru
ctur
es s
uch
as ra
ilway
trac
ks,
catt
le t
rails
and
tra
ditio
nal
rout
es,
for
publ
ic u
se a
nd
enjo
ymen
t.
Thes
e ro
utes
take
us
to th
e co
untr
ysid
e to
dis
cove
r the
bio
-di
vers
ity a
nd b
eaut
y of
our
pre
ciou
s na
tura
l her
itage
, and
di
scov
er t
he v
illag
es, s
ight
s, tr
aditi
ons
and
peop
le t
hat
are
part
of t
he u
niqu
e cu
ltura
l lan
dsca
pe o
f our
cou
ntry
.
We
invi
te y
ou to
vis
it th
em a
nd o
ffer y
ou th
e ke
ys to
enj
oy
the
trip
. In
this
bro
chur
e yo
u w
ill fi
nd a
brie
f des
crip
tion
of
the
Cañ
ada
Real
Occ
iden
tal O
rient
al N
atur
e Tr
ail a
nd t
he
map
for t
he jo
urne
y, al
ong
with
reco
mm
enda
tions
to m
ake
the
mos
t of
thi
s ex
perie
nce.
We
only
ask
one
thi
ng o
f you
: do
not
forg
et t
o le
ave
ever
ythi
ng a
s yo
u fo
und
it. T
he c
on-
serv
atio
n of
thes
e pa
thw
ays
is a
lso
your
resp
onsi
bilit
y.
TELE
PH
ON
ES O
F IN
TER
EST:
• D
irecc
ión
Gen
eral
del
Med
io N
atur
al d
e la
Junt
a de
Cas
tilla
y L
eón:
00
34 9
83 4
19 9
36/
0034
983
419
935
• Se
rvic
io T
erri
tori
al d
e M
edio
Am
bien
te
de S
egov
ia:
0034
921
417
384
SEC
TOR
PEN
INSU
LAR
CEN
TER
Gui
de t
o th
eNa
ture
Tr
ails
of S
pain
Starting point
End of trail
Feature of natural interest
Informative panel
NATURE TRAILCAÑADA REAL SORIANA
OCCIDENTAL
Cam
ino
Nat
ural
de
la C
añad
a Re
al S
oria
na O
ccid
enta
lM
apa
VI.
17.1
Hoj
a 1
de 1
7
Camino Natural del Valle del Lozoya
Camino Natural de los hayedos y robledales de Riaza
Camino Natural Vía Verde del Valle del Eresma
Camino Natural del Eresma
Camino Natural de Campo Azálvaro
Camino Natural de la Cañada Real Soriana Occidental
5
6
4
900
700
1300
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 148,7(m) (Km)
1100
1500
town point of interest
El Espinar
Otero de Herreros
Pontón Altoreservoir
Collado Hermoso
NavafríaArcones
Villarejo Riaza
MIDE
Upward gradient
Downward gradient
ROUTE LENGHT
TIME
Harshness of natural environment
Guidande along the route
Route difficulty
Amount of effort needed
2225
2382 m2604 m
148,70 km39 h 25 min
AyllónEl Espinar station
Natural/National Park
7
2
8
0
3
1
SECTORPENINSULAR CENTER
NatureTrails