scottish higher education digital library (shedl)
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Tony Kidd discusses the Scottish Higher Education Digital Library at the CILIPS 2010 Conference.TRANSCRIPT
1
SHEDL
Scottish Higher Education
Digital Library
Tony Kidd
CILIPS Conference, June 2010
June 2010 CILIPS Conference, Glasgow 2
Context
Scottish HE tradition of co-operation Manageable size Separate funding arrangements Competitive concerns Research Pools Examples of other consortia
June 2010 CILIPS Conference, Glasgow 3
History
Previous attempts to implement ‘Scotland-wide’ access too ambitious Cross-sectoral funding
Continuing concerns over patchy access Investigative funding from Principals of
Glasgow/Edinburgh Universities
June 2010 CILIPS Conference, Glasgow 4
Investigative Study
May-October 2007 SCURL sponsored – Scottish Confederation of University and
Research Libraries John Cox Associates Ltd Interviews
Libraries University administrators/Universities Scotland Academics/Research Pools Stakeholders – Scottish Funding Council/JISC etc
Report launched Oct 2007 SCURL website: scurl.ac.uk
June 2010 CILIPS Conference, Glasgow 5
Relationship with JISC Collections/NESLi2
Strong consensus that SHEDL should work within JISC Collections framework
SFC and Principals expect SHEDL to co-exist with and complement JISC
But wish to fill in gaps, to move away from ‘opt-in’ arrangements, to ensure overall access for Research Pools
Plus possibility of wider range of deals (recognising NESLi2’s current work with ‘small/medium publishers’)
June 2010 CILIPS Conference, Glasgow 6
Structure & governance
SCURL SCOPNet SHEDL Steering Group
Interest groups SHEDL Working Group
Buy-in from all 19 HEIs Procurement – APUC
June 2010 CILIPS Conference, Glasgow 7
Phase 1
Steering Group & Working Group – collaborative working
Initial agreement to work with 3 publishers, covering a wide range of subjects
Agreements for 2009-2011 with: American Chemical Society Cambridge University Press Springer
June 2010 CILIPS Conference, Glasgow 8
Costs
Costs are fixed at the start of the contract, with agreed annual price caps
SHEDL institutions continue to fund their own subscriptions, and do not expect to pay more than before
Option to buy print at ddp Reduced overheads – single payment and
early payment where possible
June 2010 CILIPS Conference, Glasgow 9
Process
Verification of holdings and expenditure with each publisher
Confirmation of contract entitlement Licence agreement, based on JISC Model
Licence Local consultation on print retention Adjustments to holdings – link resolvers &
opacs Monitoring of usage – locally and centrally
June 2010 CILIPS Conference, Glasgow 10
Phase 2
Consultation across all 19 HEI’s 40 nominations 6 publishers approached, following
consultation with JISC 3 new publisher agreements for 2010-2012
Berg Edinburgh University Press Oxford University Press
Portico licensed across SHEDL
June 2010 CILIPS Conference, Glasgow 11
Phase 3 – in progress
Consultation process completed 46 nominations 7 publishers identified for 2011 Details of expenditure and holdings provided Negotiation process underway Letters of Commitment in process
June 2010 CILIPS Conference, Glasgow 12
Benefits – HEIs Institutional buy-in and support Shift to e-only Single payment Cost containment Proof of concept
widening access increased availability of content increased usage efficiency gains
Shared services agenda
June 2010 CILIPS Conference, Glasgow 13
Benefits - Publishers
Reduced overheads – single point of contact for administration and invoicing
Wider dissemination of content Improved compliance Encourages adoption of e-only Cash flow – protects market
June 2010 CILIPS Conference, Glasgow 14
Impact – the users
More content, accessible at the point of need 1800+ titles available Increase in usage across all Phase 1
publishers, and across all institutions Usage increased by 41% from 2008 to 2009 Analysis shows that previously non-
subscribed titles are being used
June 2010 CILIPS Conference, Glasgow 15
Issues
Impact on intermediaries and consortial purchasing agreements
Impact on institutional workflows Monitoring – within and across institutions,
changing patterns of use Resource Discovery and findability User expectations are raised – sustainability Budgets – impacts on collection management
decisions
June 2010 CILIPS Conference, Glasgow 16
Evaluation - RIN
Evaluation of the impact of SHEDL
John Cox Associates Usage data Interviews – academics/librarians Single year Reporting July 2010
June 2010 CILIPS Conference, Glasgow 17
Evaluation - RIN
Impact of SHEDL – provisional findings Confirmed overall usage increase of 41%,
compared with 22% ‘average’ annual increase Wide variation in increases – single year –
whether or not titles already accessible Some evidence that Research Pool participants
benefiting Heavy use of top 10 titles, but also long tail Cost/use variable, and declining (by 20%+)
June 2010 CILIPS Conference, Glasgow 18
Evaluation - RIN
Impact of SHEDL – interviews SHEDL accentuates existing trends
Access/convenience/power browsing Student expectations/VLE/Google
Cross-institutional research Marketing – variations Large target list of publishers Extend to e-books/databases/datasets/back runs
June 2010 CILIPS Conference, Glasgow 19
Evaluation – JISC Coll
Bloc payment mechanisms
Cost redistribution criteria Albert Prior/John Cox Not specifically SHEDL Experience elsewhere/modelling Reporting June/July 2010
June 2010 CILIPS Conference, Glasgow 20
Evaluation – JISC Coll
Bloc payment mechanisms – provisional findings No ‘magic formula’ Six consortia using cost distribution models
Size Expenditure Usage
June 2010 CILIPS Conference, Glasgow 21
Evaluation – JISC Coll
Bloc payment mechanisms Authoritative/credible data
JISC Banding Institutional income Research/contract income Staff/student numbers
Not usage Variable Discourages promotion etc
June 2010 CILIPS Conference, Glasgow 22
Evaluation – JISC Coll
Bloc payment mechanisms
Use >1 variable Transition period, from ‘current spend’ Maximum rate of change
Top-slicing…
June 2010 CILIPS Conference, Glasgow 23
Sectors
National Library of Scotland Portico
National Health Service Current discussions
Further Education Scottish Funding Council
June 2010 CILIPS Conference, Glasgow 24
Funding
Scalability/viability? Funding cuts? UK countries/regions ‘Journals as infrastructure’ Top-slicing – current climate??
June 2010 CILIPS Conference, Glasgow 25
Questions/Discussion Website – under development
http://scurl.ac.uk/WG/SHEDL/index.html
Gillian Anderson, Chair SHEDL Steering Group [email protected]
Tony Kidd, Vice-Chair [email protected]
Kidd, T. Collaboration in electronic resource provision in university libraries: SHEDL, a Scottish case study. New Review of Academic Librarianship, 15 (1), 2009, pp 97-119 http://eprints.gla.ac.uk/7637/