scoring summary science pmr
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Scoring Summary : Science (PMR)
Element 1: SCIENCE PROCESS SKILLS
Criteria Score Criteria Score
C1 : Observing
a) Identify the general characteristics of a group of items
b) Identify characteristic & quality of certain conceptc) Identify unique or different characteristic
d) State the differences & similarities
e) State the changes occurred
f) Identify patterns or sequences of phenomenon occurred
3 = master all the criteria & state
observations correctly2 = master 4 criteria & state some of the
observations correctly
1 = master 2 criteria & & state one
observations
C 6 : Communicating
(a) Identify the general characteristic of a group of item.
(b) Explain ideas (orally / written).(c) Record information.
(d) Choose the suitable method.
(e) Prepare and plan required materials to be used.
Note :Pupils may use reference materials in conducting this
activity.
3 = choose the appropriate method to
present all the data correctly andaccurately.
2 : present only some of the data.1 = choose or arrange data only.
C 2 : Classifying
a) Identify the differences and similarities
b) Classify according to common characteristics
c) Use other criteria to group objects
d) Explain method of classification used
3 = master all the criteria
2 = master criteria (a) and (b) and state
briefly the method of classification
1 = Able to show the idea of classification
using criteria (a) and/or criteria (b)
C 7 : Using Space Time Relationship
(a) State changes in parameters (e.g. Location, direction,
shape, mass) with time.
(b) Arrange occurrence of phenomenon chronologically.
(c) Determine magnitudes of changes based on rate of
changes.
(d) Explain the relationship between the changes in
parameters and time.
3 = master all the criteria.
2 = master criteria (a), (b) and (c).
1 : master criteria (a) and / or (b)
C 3 : Measuring and using numbers
a) Count and compare items quantitatively, in different
groups
b) Use numbers to record phenomenon
c) Compare objects using numbers
d) Use the right apparatus
e) Record reading
f) Use standard unit (SI)
3 = master all the criteria and record
reading accurately
2 = 1. master criteria (a), (b) &(c).
2. use the right apparatus and
record reading
1 = show the idea of measuring using
criteria (a), (b) or (c)
C 8 : Interpreting Data
(a) Gather various data through observation.
(b) Detect pattern from the information gathered.
(c) State the relationship.
(d) Make rational explanations based on the data gathered.
3 = master all the criteria and interpret
data correctly
2 = master criteria (a), (b) and (c).
1 = extract at least a set of data and
identify the pattern.
C 4 : Making inferences (Inferring)
a) Make various possible interpretations from an
observation using past experiences
b) Use information from an observation to make an initial
conclusion
c) Use the inference made as a tool to determine the
following observation
3 = master all the criteria and make
inference correctly or logically
2 = master criteria (a) and (b)
1 = make at least one interpretation from an
observation
C 9 : Defining Operationally
(a) Define concepts by describing what be done.
(b) Define concepts by describing what should be
observed.
3 : master Criteria (a) and (b) and
define the concepts correctly..
2 : state a concept based on criteria (a)
or (b).
1 : make a basic statement based on an
observation
C 10 : Controlling variablesa) Determine the relevant variables in an investigation
b) Determine the constant, manipulated and responding
variables
c) Determine the appropriate action on the manipulated
variable
3 : master all the criteria2 : master criteria (a) and determine
any two of the constant / manipulated /
responding variables
1 : identify any one of the variables
correctly
C 5 : Predicting(a) Use the previous or present data to predict a possible
occurrence.
(b) Use pattern as evidence in making prediction.
(c) Determine the possible outcome from any activity.
(d) Verify prediction based on a set of data of past
experience
3 = master all the criteria and make acorrect prediction based on an observation
in any activity.
2 = apply criteria (a), (b) and (c) to limited
activity.
1 = apply criteria (a) or (b) to make a
partially correct prediction.
C 11 : Making Hypothesis (Hypothesising)
a) Identify a manipulated variable and a responding variable
Score
3 : master all the criteria and relate the variables correctly and accurately
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b) Determine the relationship between the two variables based on the inference made 2 : identify correct variables and relate the variables partially correct
1 : state the idea on the relationship between variables
Element 2 : EXPERIMENTING AND MANIPULATIVE SKILLS
Criteria Score Criteria Score
C12 : Planning Scientific Investigation
a. State the aim
b. Make the hypothesis
c. Identify the constant, manipulated and responding
variables.
d. List the apparatus
e. List the materials/ substances
f. Determine the procedure
g. Sketch/ draw the set up of the apparatus
3 : plan all the criteria correctly without much
assistance
2 :plan at least five criteria with assistance
1 :plan at least three criteria
C15 : Analysing and interpreting data
a. Use scientific knowledge and
understanding to explain and interpret
observation, measurement or pattern in the
data.
b. Explain the consequences if one of the
variables is absent.
2 = master criteria (a) and (b) without
much assistance.
1 : explain and interpret data partially
correct
C13 : Conducting Investigation
a. Carry out the criteria in planning
b. Use and handle apparatus
c. Use and handle materials/substances and specimens
3 : carry out criteria (a), (b) and (c) correctly
without much assistance
2 : carry out at least five criteria in planning and
criteria (b) and (c) with assistance
1 : carry out at least three criteria in planning andcriteria (b) and (c)
C16 : Making conclusion
a. State whether the hypothesis can be
accepted or rejected with appropriate
reason.
b. Consider whether the evidence col lected issufficient to support any conclusion.
2 = master both criteria.
1 = make conclusion partially correct
C14 : Collecting and recording
(Quantitative Experiment)
i. Record the measurement
ii. Write the measurement unit.
iii. Make sufficient observation to reduce error.
iv. Represent and communicate quantitative data using
tables/charts/ graphs
(Qualitative Experiment)
i. Record the observation
ii. Draw/ sketch/ paste the final product in the report
iii. Label/ state one physical change that occurs in the
drawing / final product
3 : master all the required criteria in respective
experiments without much assistance
2 : master criteria (i), (ii) and (iii) for
quantitative experiment and criteria (i) and
(ii) for qualitative experiment with assistance
1 : record one set of information (measurement
or observation) with assistance
Element 3 : SCIENTIFIC ATTITUDES AND NOBLE VALUES
Criteria Score
C17 : Scientific Attitudes and Noble values
a. Intrinsic attitude.
b. Extrinsic attitude.
c. Thinking ability
4 = Able to exhibit all four criteria continuously
3 = Able to exhibit two to three criteria continuously
2 = Able to exhibit two to three criteria.
1 = Able to exhibit only criteria.
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d. Noble values